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Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

AnalysisforBasicallyEffectofVariousParametersonReal-WorldDrivingEmissions/Consump@on20th,Sept.2016,KarlsruheKanameNAGANUMA,KanazawaIns@tuteofTechnology

Background

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Regula@onsandRealNOxEmissionsEUROPEAN VEHICLE MARKET STATISTICS Pocketbook 2013

3

EURO 3 2000

EURO 4 2005

EURO 5 2009

Gasoline Diesel

0.15

0.2

0.080.1

0.06 0.060.18

0.8

0.25

0.8

0.5

1.0

EuroemissionlimitvsOn-roadmeasurementvalue

Source;

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Situa@oninJapan

4

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

5

ResearchScenario•  Goal:Create/Developabrand-new

Powertrain-controlmethod/strategythatcontributetoreduceRDE/fuelconsump@on

•  How1:Analysisforeffec@vecondi@ons/controlparametersforRDEandtheirbehaviorsusingbyvirtualtestdriving

•  How2:We,IPAAutomo@veandKIT,startedtocollaborateforthisissueatApril2016.

•  Today’sReport:Feasibilitystudyforpoten@alofvirtualtestdrivingtoolforTHEanalysisonFuelComsump@on(Emissionsarecoming)

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

RDEmeanings

•  RDE(widerdefini;on): Emissionsfromautomo@veatreal-worlddrivingsitua@on

•  RDE(narrowdefini;on):EmissionRegula@ontobemandatedfrom2017inEurope.

•  Wefocus:RDE(widerdefini@on)

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Agenda

•  VirtualTestDriving

– Sensi@vityAnalysisonFuelcomsump@on– ResultsandDiscussions

•  RealTestDriving– Evalua@onacollara@onbetweenVirtualandReal– ResultsandDiscussions

•  Conclusions

VirtualTestDriving

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

VehicleModel,Specifica@ons

•  Diesel•  Cseg.SUV•  PreparedinCarMaker

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Section1

Section2

Section3

Section4

Section5

RouteforTest

Suburb  

START:KIT

Suburban

Winding

GOAL:KanazawaSt.

Highway

Suburban

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Normal AggressiveDefensive

InputCondi@onsforSensi@vityAnalysis

•  3driverbehavior•  3Speedrange•  3weightlevel

–  27typeforvirtualtests

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Sensi@vityAnalysis

シミュレーション結果(燃費)→感度解析の過程がわかる何か。

VirtualTestDrivingResultandDiscussion

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Sensi@vityforallsec@ontotal

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Section1

10.8 [l/100km]

Sensi@vityonSec@on1

•  BasicValue:10.8L/100km•  DriverSensi@vityisLow•  WeightSensi@vityisLow•  SpeedSensi@vityisHigh

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Section2

6.52 [l/100km]

Sensi@vityonSec@on2

•  BasicValue:6.52L/100km•  AggressiveDriverSensi@vityisHigh

–  EngineOpera@onCondi@onsarequitedifferentbetweenDef/NorvsAggressive

•  WeightSensi@vityisHigh•  SpeedSensi@vityisModerate

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

0

500

1000

1500

0 50 100 150

Hei

ght [

m]

Distance [km]

Section3

Section3

11.1 [l/100km]

Down

Down

Sensi@vityonSec@on3

•  WeightSensi@vityisHigh•  SpeedSensi@vityisInteres@ng

–  LowFuelConsump@onatHighSpeedLevel–  Speedrestric@onletthedriverbrakeand

Powerlossduetobrakewillbehighondeclimbing

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Section4

4.98 [l/100km]

Sensi@vityonSec@on4

•  BasicValue:4.98L/100km•  DriverSensi@vityisalmostnothing•  WeightSensi@vityisLow•  SpeedSensi@vityisHigh

–  Powerlossduetoairresistanceisincreasedependonspeedrange

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Section5

6.98 [l/100km]

Sensi@vityonSec@on5

•  BasicValue:6.98L/100km•  AggressiveDriverSensi@vityisHigh•  WeightSensi@vityismoderate•  SpeedSensi@vityisInteres@ng

–  HigherspeedcontrolcontributetousehighefficiencyEngineOpera@on

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Sensi@vityofGradient

RealTestDriving

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

VehicleSpecifica@ons

•  DifferencebetweenVirtualandReal–  Deliveryver.forEurope/Japan–  6MT/6AT,6ATonlyinJapan:-(–  FF/AWD,StaffatRent-a-carshophasmistaken:-(:-(:-(

•  CanNotexpecttovalidateaccurately

•  DifferencebetweenVirtualandReal–  Deliveryver.forEurope/Japan–  6MT/6AT,6ATonlyinJapan:-(–  FF/AWD,StaffatRent-a-carshophasmistaken:-(:-(:-(

•  CanNotexpecttovalidateaccurately

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

DrivingCondi@ons

DiverAYoung

DiverBGentle

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

VirtualandReal

容量削減のため,一時的に削除しています

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

ComparisononSec@on1

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

ComparisononSec@on2

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

1.  Possibility of virtual test driving tool applied for fuel consumption sensitive analysis was demonstrate.

2.  On suburban road, which is free from traffic condition, driving behavior has effect on the fuel consumption, and on highway, vehicle velocity has effect on the fuel consumption.

1.  It means that fundamentally character is estimated perfectly

3.  Difference of speed profile on virtual and real test driving causes a disagreement of validation in conparison between them.

4.  Modeling of traffic condition/profile is required for higher accurate simulation for RDE.

Conclusion

Thank you for your attention kaname.naganuma@neptune.kanazawa-it.ac.jp

Appendix

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology

Sensi@vi@yonSec@on1-5

Energy and Power Design Lab エネルギー・動力デザイン研究室

Kanazawa Ins)tute of Technology