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76-77 . 20. Ashcroft, Bill & Ahluwalia, (2001), Edward Said, London: Routledge. 21. Ashcroft, Bill, Gareth Griffiths, and Helen Tiffin (1989), The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures, London: Routledge. 22. Bhabha, Homi, (1992). The location of culture, London: Routledge. 23. Hall,Stuart, (1996), "When Was �The Post-Colonial�? Thinking at the Limit", in the Post-Colonial Question: Common Skies, Divided Horizons, ed. Iain Chambers and Lidia Curti, New York: Routledge. 24. Janz, Bruce, (1997), "Alterity, Dialogue and African Philosophy", In E. Eze edited, Post-Colonial African Philosophy, Oxford: Blackwell. 25. Laughey, Dan, (2007), Key Themes in Media Theory, Open University Press. 26. Nandy ,Ashis, (1983),The Intimate Enemy; Loss and Recovery of Self under Colonialism, Delhi: Oxford University Pres.s 27. Parry, Benita, (1987), "Problems in Current Theories of Colonial
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Discourse", Citation Information, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page 27-58. 28. Quayson, Ato, (2000), Post Colonialism, London: Cambridge, Polity Press. Rhys, Jean, (1998),Wide Sargasso Sea, Norton Critical Editions ,at http://www.thebookbag.co.uk/reviews/index.php?title=Wide_Sargasso_Sea_by_Jean_Rhys
Abstract ............................................................................................................................................................
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Culture and Cultural Imperialism in Post- Colonial Studies
Dr. Masoud Motallebi
AbstractNowadays, post-colonial studies is considered as an interdisciplinary research areas and one of the most serious areas of new studies on the relationship between culture and imperialism, colonialism and cultural heritage in developing countries. One of the main motivations in post-colonial studies is to provide new resistant reading imperialist of Western culture, in its new neo-imperialistic, discourse and materialistic forms. Using a descriptive-analytical methodology, this study aims to answer the question of the approach of post-colonialism toward culture and cultural imperialism and the way it was written. The results show that the most important aim to investigation of the researches done in this area has been "an attempt to be recognized". It means that non-western knowledge and culture should be recognized and it is accepted as dialogue; furthermore, the role and share of non-western people in shaping the world culture should be taken into consideration and appreciated. One condition for fulfilling this purpose is that the policy of "assimilation", especially in the field of culture, is replaced by the policy of "recognizing difference". Keywords: Post-colonial Studies, Colonialism, Culture, Cultural imperialism.
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