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Open Culture Foundation / Legal Adviser
Email: lucien.cc@gmail.com LinkedIn: https://tw.linkedin.com/in/lucienchlin
Except for the logo owned by third parties,content of this slide has been provided under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International.
mailto:lucien.cc@gmail.comhttps://tw.linkedin.com/in/lucienchlinhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
2016/11/16
lucien.cc@gmail.com
http://tw.linkedin.com/in/lucienchlin
2016/11/16
Open Source Software License
Creative Commons License
CC
Open Data License
2016/11/16
Open Licensing
2016/11/16 http://data.gov.tw/license
http://data.gov.tw/license
2016/11/16
+
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
Open When it comes to Open Source, Open
Content, Open Culture, Open Data.
2016/11/16
Bottom up
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
reuse remix
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw
http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw
2016/11/16
http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw
http://readwrite.com/2013/12/19/the-genius-of-linux-is-community-not-technology#awesm=~ovezrNTT0huSXw
2016/11/16
Open Source
2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
2016/11/16 https://sourcecode.cio.gov/
https://sourcecode.cio.gov/
2016/11/16 http://www.wired.com/2012/09/linux-open-source-car/
http://www.wired.com/2012/09/linux-open-source-car/
2016/11/16 http://www.wired.com/2016/02/ibm-and-microsoft-will-let-you-roll-your-own-blockchain/
http://www.wired.com/2016/02/ibm-and-microsoft-will-let-you-roll-your-own-blockchain/
2016/11/16
https://cio.gov/worldclassdigitalservices/digital-strategy/
https://cio.gov/worldclassdigitalservices/digital-strategy/
2016/11/16 http://theodi.org/
http://theodi.org/
2016/11/16
http://creativecommons.tw/sites/creativecommons.tw/files/download/handbook_open_gov_data.pdf
http://creativecommons.tw/sites/creativecommons.tw/files/download/handbook_open_gov_data.pdf
2016/11/16 Draft bill of "Open, Public, Electronic, and Necessary Government Data Act" or so-called the "OPEN Government Data Act"
http://1yxsm73j7aop3quc9y5ifaw3.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/kilmer-open-data-act-draft.pdf
http://1yxsm73j7aop3quc9y5ifaw3.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/kilmer-open-data-act-draft.pdf
2016/11/16
https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/european-legislation-reuse-public-sector-information
https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/european-legislation-reuse-public-sector-information
2016/11/16 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:175:0001:0008:EN:PDF
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:175:0001:0008:EN:PDF
2016/11/16
DIRECTIVE 2013/37/EU
(14) The scope of Directive 2003/98/EC should
be extended to libraries, including university
libraries, museums and archives.
2016/11/16
DIRECTIVE 2013/37/EU
(15) Libraries, museums and archives hold a significant amount of
valuable public sector information resources, in particular since
digitisation projects have multiplied the amount of digital public domain
material. Wider possibilities for re-using public cultural material should,
inter alia, allow Union companies to exploit its potential and contribute to
economic growth and job creation.
2016/11/16 http://www.europeana.eu/portal/
http://www.europeana.eu/portal/
2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151207
http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151207
2016/11/16
1.
2.
3.
2016/11/16 "Linking Open Data cloud diagram 2014", by Max Schmachtenberg, Christian Bizer, Anja Jentzsch and Richard Cyganiak in CC BY-SA
3.0 @ http://lod-cloud.net/
Linked Datasets as of August 2014
Uniprot
AlexandriaDigital Library
Gazetteer
lobidOrganizations
chem2bio2rdf
MultimediaLab University
Ghent
Open DataEcuador
GeoEcuador
Serendipity
UTPLLOD
GovAgriBusDenmark
DBpedialive
URIBurner
Linguistics
Social Networking
Life Sciences
Cross-Domain
Government
User-Generated Content
Publications
Geographic
Media
Identifiers
EionetRDF
lobidResources
WiktionaryDBpedia
Viaf
Umthes
RKBExplorer
Courseware
Opencyc
Olia
Gem.Thesaurus
AudiovisueleArchieven
DiseasomeFU-Berlin
Eurovocin
SKOS
DNBGND
Cornetto
Bio2RDFPubmed
Bio2RDFNDC
Bio2RDFMesh
IDS
OntosNewsPortal
AEMET
ineverycrea
LinkedUser
Feedback
MuseosEspaniaGNOSS
Europeana
NomenclatorAsturias
Red UnoInternacional
GNOSS
GeoWordnet
Bio2RDFHGNC
CticPublic
Dataset
Bio2RDFHomologene
Bio2RDFAffymetrix
MuninnWorld War I
CKAN
GovernmentWeb Integration
forLinkedData
Universidadde CuencaLinkeddata
Freebase
Linklion
Ariadne
OrganicEdunet
GeneExpressionAtlas RDF
ChemblRDF
BiosamplesRDF
IdentifiersOrg
BiomodelsRDF
ReactomeRDF
Disgenet
SemanticQuran
IATI asLinked Data
DutchShips and
Sailors
Verrijktkoninkrijk
IServe
Arago-dbpedia
LinkedTCGA
ABS270a.info
RDFLicense
EnvironmentalApplications
ReferenceThesaurus
Thist
JudaicaLink
BPR
OCD
ShoahVictimsNames
Reload
Data forTourists in
Castilla y Leon
2001SpanishCensusto RDF
RKBExplorer
Webscience
RKBExplorerEprintsHarvest
NVS
EU AgenciesBodies
EPO
LinkedNUTS
RKBExplorer
Epsrc
OpenMobile
Network
RKBExplorerLisbon
RKBExplorer
Italy
CE4R
EnvironmentAgency
Bathing WaterQuality
RKBExplorerKaunas
OpenData
Thesaurus
RKBExplorerWordnet
RKBExplorer
ECS
AustrianSki
Racers
Social-semweb
Thesaurus
DataOpenAc Uk
RKBExplorer
IEEE
RKBExplorer
LAAS
RKBExplorer
Wiki
RKBExplorer
JISC
RKBExplorerEprints
RKBExplorer
Pisa
RKBExplorer
Darmstadt
RKBExplorerunlocode
RKBExplorer
Newcastle
RKBExplorer
OS
RKBExplorer
Curriculum
RKBExplorer
Resex
RKBExplorer
Roma
RKBExplorerEurecom
RKBExplorer
IBM
RKBExplorer
NSF
RKBExplorer
kisti
RKBExplorer
DBLP
RKBExplorer
ACM
RKBExplorerCiteseer
RKBExplorer
Southampton
RKBExplorer
Deepblue
RKBExplorerDeploy
RKBExplorer
Risks
RKBExplorer
ERA
RKBExplorer
OAI
RKBExplorer
FT
RKBExplorer
Ulm
RKBExplorer
Irit
RKBExplorerRAE2001
RKBExplorer
Dotac
RKBExplorerBudapest
SwedishOpen Cultural
Heritage
Radatana
CourtsThesaurus
GermanLabor LawThesaurus
GovUKTransport
Data
GovUKEducation
Data
EnaktingMortality
EnaktingEnergy
EnaktingCrime
EnaktingPopulation
EnaktingCO2Emission
EnaktingNHS
RKBExplorer
Crime
RKBExplorer
cordis
Govtrack
GeologicalSurvey of
AustriaThesaurus
GeoLinkedData
GesisThesoz
Bio2RDFPharmgkb
Bio2RDFSabiorkBio2RDF
Ncbigene
Bio2RDFIrefindex
Bio2RDFIproclass
Bio2RDFGOA
Bio2RDFDrugbank
Bio2RDFCTD
Bio2RDFBiomodels
Bio2RDFDBSNP
Bio2RDFClinicaltrials
Bio2RDFLSR
Bio2RDFOrphanet
Bio2RDFWormbase
BIS270a.info
DM2E
DBpediaPT
DBpediaES
DBpediaCS
DBnary
AlpinoRDF
YAGO
PdevLemon
Lemonuby
Isocat
Ietflang
Core
KUPKB
GettyAAT
SemanticWeb
Journal
OpenlinkSWDataspaces
MyOpenlinkDataspaces
Jugem
Typepad
AspireHarperAdams
NBNResolving
Worldcat
Bio2RDF
Bio2RDFECO
Taxon-conceptAssets
Indymedia
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation imd
EmploymentRank La 2010
GNULicenses
GreekWordnet
DBpedia
CIPFA
Yso.fiAllars
Glottolog
StatusNetBonifaz
StatusNetshnoulle
Revyu
StatusNetKathryl
ChargingStations
AspireUCL
Tekord
Didactalia
ArtenueVosmedios
GNOSS
LinkedCrunchbase
ESDStandards
VIVOUniversityof Florida
Bio2RDFSGD
Resources
ProductOntology
DatosBne.es
StatusNetMrblog
Bio2RDFDataset
EUNIS
GovUKHousingMarket
LCSH
GovUKTransparency
Impact ind.Households
In temp.Accom.
UniprotKB
StatusNetTimttmy
SemanticWeb
Grundlagen
GovUKInput ind.
Local AuthorityFunding FromGovernment
Grant
StatusNetFcestrada
JITA
StatusNetSomsants
StatusNetIlikefreedom
DrugbankFU-Berlin
Semanlink
StatusNetDtdns
StatusNetStatus.net
DCSSheffield
AtheliaRFID
StatusNetTekk
ListaEncabezaMientosMateria
StatusNetFragdev
Morelab
DBTuneJohn PeelSessions
RDFizelast.fm
OpenData
Euskadi
GovUKTransparency
Input ind.Local auth.Funding f.
Gvmnt. Grant
MSC
Lexinfo
StatusNetEquestriarp
Asn.us
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation ImdHealth Rank la
2010
StatusNetMacno
OceandrillingBorehole
AspireQmul
GovUKImpact
IndicatorsPlanning
ApplicationsGranted
Loius
Datahub.io
StatusNetMaymay
Prospectsand
TrendsGNOSS
GovUKTransparency
Impact IndicatorsEnergy Efficiency
new Builds
DBpediaEU
Bio2RDFTaxon
StatusNetTschlotfeldt
JamendoDBTune
AspireNTU
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation Imd
Health Score2010
LoticoGNOSS
UniprotMetadata
LinkedEurostat
AspireSussex
Lexvo
LinkedGeoData
StatusNetSpip
SORS
GovUKHomeless-
nessAccept. per
1000
TWCIEEEvis
AspireBrunel
PlanetDataProject
Wiki
StatusNetFreelish
Statisticsdata.gov.uk
StatusNetMulestable
Enipedia
UKLegislation
API
LinkedMDB
StatusNetQth
SiderFU-Berlin
DBpediaDE
GovUKHouseholds
Social lettingsGeneral Needs
Lettings PrpNumber
Bedrooms
AgrovocSkos
MyExperiment
ProyectoApadrina
GovUKImd CrimeRank 2010
SISVU
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation ImdHousing Rank la
2010
StatusNetUni
Siegen
OpendataScotland Simd
EducationRank
StatusNetKaimi
GovUKHouseholds
Accommodatedper 1000
StatusNetPlanetlibre
DBpediaEL
SztakiLOD
DBpediaLite
DrugInteractionKnowledge
BaseStatusNet
Qdnx
AmsterdamMuseum
AS EDN LOD
RDFOhloh
DBTuneartistslast.fm
AspireUclan
HellenicFire Brigade
Bibsonomy
NottinghamTrent
ResourceLists
OpendataScotland SimdIncome Rank
RandomnessGuide
London
OpendataScotland
Simd HealthRank
SouthamptonECS Eprints
FRB270a.info
StatusNetSebseb01
StatusNetBka
ESDToolkit
HellenicPolice
StatusNetCed117
OpenEnergy
Info Wiki
StatusNetLydiastench
OpenDataRISP
Taxon-concept
Occurences
Bio2RDFSGD
UIS270a.info
NYTimesLinked Open
Data
AspireKeele
GovUKHouseholdsProjectionsPopulation
W3C
OpendataScotland
Simd HousingRank
ZDB
StatusNet1w6
StatusNetAlexandre
Franke
DeweyDecimal
Classification
StatusNetStatus
StatusNetdoomicile
CurrencyDesignators
StatusNetHiico
LinkedEdgar
GovUKHouseholds
2008
DOI
StatusNetPandaid
BrazilianPoliticians
NHSJargon
Theses.fr
LinkedLifeData
Semantic WebDogFood
UMBEL
OpenlyLocal
StatusNetSsweeny
LinkedFood
InteractiveMaps
GNOSS
OECD270a.info
Sudoc.fr
GreenCompetitive-
nessGNOSS
StatusNetIntegralblue
WOLD
LinkedStockIndex
Apache
KDATA
LinkedOpenPiracy
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprv. ImdEmpl. Rank
La 2010
BBCMusic
StatusNetQuitter
StatusNetScoffoni
OpenElection
DataProject
Referencedata.gov.uk
StatusNetJonkman
ProjectGutenbergFU-Berlin
DBTropes
StatusNetSpraci
Libris
ECB270a.info
StatusNetThelovebug
Icane
GreekAdministrative
Geography
Bio2RDFOMIM
StatusNetOrangeseeds
NationalDiet Library
WEB NDLAuthorities
UniprotTaxonomy
DBpediaNL
L3SDBLP
FAOGeopolitical
Ontology
GovUKImpact
IndicatorsHousing Starts
DeutscheBiographie
StatusNetldnfai
StatusNetKeuser
StatusNetRusswurm
GovUK SocietalWellbeing
Deprivation ImdCrime Rank 2010
GovUKImd Income
Rank La2010
StatusNetDatenfahrt
StatusNetImirhil
Southamptonac.uk
LOD2Project
Wiki
DBpediaKO
DailymedFU-Berlin
WALS
DBpediaIT
StatusNetRecit
Livejournal
StatusNetExdc
Elviajero
Aves3D
OpenCalais
ZaragozaTurruta
AspireManchester
Wordnet(VU)
GovUKTransparency
Impact IndicatorsNeighbourhood
Plans
StatusNetDavid
Haberthuer
B3Kat
PubBielefeld
Prefix.cc
NALT
Vulnera-pedia
GovUKImpact
IndicatorsAffordable
Housing Starts
GovUKWellbeing lsoa
HappyYesterday
Mean
FlickrWrappr
Yso.fiYSA
OpenLibrary
AspirePlymouth
StatusNetJohndrink
Water
StatusNetGomertronic
Tags2conDelicious
StatusNettl1n
StatusNetProgval
Testee
WorldFactbookFU-Berlin
DBpediaJA
StatusNetCooleysekula
ProductDB
IMF270a.info
StatusNetPostblue
StatusNetSkilledtests
NextwebGNOSS
EurostatFU-Berlin
GovUKHouseholds
Social LettingsGeneral Needs
Lettings PrpHousehold
Composition
StatusNetFcac
DWSGroup
OpendataScotland
GraphSimd Rank
DNB
CleanEnergyData
Reegle
OpendataScotland SimdEmployment
Rank
ChroniclingAmerica
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation
Imd Rank 2010
StatusNetBelfalas
AspireMMU
StatusNetLegadolibre
BlukBNB
StatusNetLebsanft
GADMGeovocab
GovUKImd Score
2010
SemanticXBRL
UKPostcodes
GeoNames
EEARod
AspireRoehampton
BFS270a.info
CameraDeputatiLinkedData
Bio2RDFGeneID
GovUKTransparency
Impact IndicatorsPlanning
ApplicationsGranted
StatusNetSweetie
Belle
O'Reilly
GNI
CityLichfield
GovUKImd
Rank 2010
BibleOntology
Idref.fr
StatusNetAtari
Frosch
Dev8d
NobelPrizes
StatusNetSoucy
ArchiveshubLinked
Data
LinkedRailway
DataProject
FAO270a.info
GovUKWellbeing
WorthwhileMean
Bibbase
Semantic-web.org
BritishMuseum
Collection
GovUKDev LocalAuthorityServices
CodeHaus
Lingvoj
OrdnanceSurveyLinkedData
Wordpress
EurostatRDF
StatusNetKenzoid
GEMET
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprv. imdScore '10
MisMuseosGNOSS
GovUKHouseholdsProjections
totalHouseolds
StatusNet20100
EEA
CiardRing
OpendataScotland Graph
EducationPupils by
School andDatazone
VIVOIndiana
University
Pokepedia
Transparency270a.info
StatusNetGlou
GovUKHomelessness
HouseholdsAccommodated
TemporaryHousing Types
STWThesaurus
forEconomics
DebianPackageTrackingSystem
DBTuneMagnatune
NUTSGeo-vocab
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation ImdIncome Rank La
2010
BBCWildlifeFinder
StatusNetMystatus
MiguiadEviajesGNOSS
AcornSat
DataBnf.fr
GovUKimd env.
rank 2010
StatusNetOpensimchat
OpenFoodFacts
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation Imd
Education Rank La2010
LODACBDLS
FOAF-Profiles
StatusNetSamnoble
GovUKTransparency
Impact IndicatorsAffordable
Housing Starts
StatusNetCoreyavisEnel
Shops
DBpediaFR
StatusNetRainbowdash
StatusNetMamalibre
PrincetonLibrary
Findingaids
WWWFoundation
Bio2RDFOMIM
Resources
OpendataScotland Simd
GeographicAccess Rank
Gutenberg
StatusNetOtbm
ODCLSOA
StatusNetOurcoffs
Colinda
WebNmasunoTraveler
StatusNetHackerposse
LOV
GarnicaPlywood
GovUKwellb. happy
yesterdaystd. dev.
StatusNetLudost
BBCProgram-
mes
GovUKSocietal
WellbeingDeprivation Imd
EnvironmentRank 2010
Bio2RDFTaxonomy
Worldbank270a.info
OSM
DBTuneMusic-brainz
LinkedMarkMail
StatusNetDeuxpi
GovUKTransparency
ImpactIndicators
Housing Starts
BizkaiSense
GovUKimpact
indicators energyefficiency new
builds
StatusNetMorphtown
GovUKTransparency
Input indicatorsLocal authorities
Working w. tr.Families
ISO 639Oasis
AspirePortsmouth
ZaragozaDatos
AbiertosOpendataScotland
SimdCrime Rank
Berlios
StatusNetpiana
GovUKNet Add.Dwellings
Bootsnall
StatusNetchromic
Geospecies
linkedct
Wordnet(W3C)
StatusNetthornton2
StatusNetmkuttner
StatusNetlinuxwrangling
EurostatLinkedData
GovUKsocietal
wellbeingdeprv. imd
rank '07
GovUKsocietal
wellbeingdeprv. imdrank la '10
LinkedOpen Data
ofEcology
StatusNetchickenkiller
StatusNetgegeweb
DeustoTech
StatusNetschiessle
GovUKtransparency
impactindicatorstr. families
Taxonconcept
GovUKservice
expenditure
GovUKsocietal
wellbeingdeprivation imd
employmentscore 2010
http://lod-cloud.net/
2016/11/16
Make public Openly provide
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://data.gov.tw/license
http://data.gov.tw/license
2016/11/16
Open definitionPrinciples of Open Data
2016/11/16
Open DefinitionA piece of data or content is open if anyone is free to use, reuse, and redistribute it subject only, at most, to the requirement to attribute and/or share-alike.
http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/http://opendefinition.org/
2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
2016/11/16 http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
http://opendefinition.org/od/2.0/zh-tw/
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
/
1. (Open Format)
2. (For any purpose)
3. (irrevocable)
2016/11/16
1.
2.
3.
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 https://www.kernel.org/
https://www.kernel.org/
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 Fair Use at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVpbFMhOAwE
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
Intellectual Property Right, IPR
2016/11/16
Trademark
Patent
Copyright
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
http://ent.ynet.com/img.db?38209460+s(450x400)+part(0,0,450,400) Gam3 at en.wikipedia, (Public domain) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Beverage_pull_tab.jpg
1-1
http://ent.ynet.com/img.db?38209460+s(450x400)+part(0,0,450,400)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Beverage_pull_tab.jpg
2016/11/16
http://images.zj.com/uppic/2009/07/18/1252043_1.jpg
1-2
http://images.zj.com/uppic/2009/07/18/1252043_1.jpg
2016/11/16
- 2-1
356120 1999/04/11
2016/11/16
- 2-2
M430469 2012/06/01
2016/11/16
1. 2. 3.
2016/11/16
Fair Use at: http://keedan.com/track/wp-content//blogs.dir/1/files/2016/04/coca-cola-speaker.jpg
http://keedan.com/track/wp-content//blogs.dir/1/files/2016/04/coca-cola-speaker.jpg
2016/11/16
Copyright
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 Tom Bell, released it on his website under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Copyright_term.svg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Copyright_term.svg
2016/11/16
+ 50
30
http://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawSingle.aspx?Pcode=J0070017&FLNO=30
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
All rights reserved
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
20/80 =
60+50=110
2016/11/16
+ 70
2016/11/16
20/80 =
60+70=130
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20150601
http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20150601
2016/11/16 http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151123
http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151123
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://www.communia-association.org/recommendations/
http://www.communia-association.org/recommendations/
2016/11/16
5. Digital reproductions of works that are in the Public Domain must also
belong to the Public Domain. Use of works in the public domain should not
be limited by any means, either legal or technical.
The internet enables the widespread re use of digital reproductions of works of
authorship whose copyright protection has expired. The public Domain status of
these works means that there is no owner of the works who can impose
restrictions on their reuse. At the same time the owners of the physical works
(such as heritage institutions) often feel that they are entitled to control over
digital reproductions as well and that they can impose restrictions on their reuse.
However digitization of Public Domain works does not create new rights over it:
works that are in the Public Domain in analogue form continue to be in the
Public Domain once they have been digitized.
2016/11/16
http://lucien.cc/?p=887
http://lucien.cc/?p=951
http://lucien.cc/?p=887http://lucien.cc/?p=951
2016/11/16
Dr. Thomas Margoni, The digitisation of cultural heritage: originality, derivative works and (non) original photographs:
http://www.ivir.nl/publicaties/download/1507
http://www.ivir.nl/publicaties/download/1507
2016/11/16
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf
2016/11/16 https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/481194/c-notice-201401.pdf
2016/11/16
http://lucien.cc/?p=887
http://lucien.cc/?p=951
http://lucien.cc/?p=887http://lucien.cc/?p=951
2016/11/16
2011 Beverly & Pack, "Aurora Borealis", CC BY-2.0 @ Flickr:https://www.flickr.com/photos/walkadog/5399450126/
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.enhttps://www.flickr.com/photos/walkadog/5399450126/
2016/11/16
2014 5 10
Be taken by machine automatically in 2014.5.10, no rights deserved.
2016/11/16
98 4 27 980427a
3 1 1
(minimal
requirement of creativity)
http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=217942&ctNode=7448&mp=1
http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=217942&ctNode=7448&mp=1
2016/11/16
92 ( ) 267
(minimal requirement of creativity)
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2016/11/16
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98 1198
http://jirs.judicial.gov.tw/FJUD/FJUDQRY02_1.aspx?cw=1&v_court=TPS%20%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&v_sys=M&jud_year=98&jud_case=%E5%8F
%B0%E4%B8%8A&jud_no=1198&jud_title=&keyword=&sdate=19110101&edate=99991231&searchkw=
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98 10
2016/11/16 http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20130905/253935/
http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20130905/253935/
2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/in-depth/1108
http://creativecommons.tw/in-depth/1108
2016/11/16
Europeana
http://www.europeana.eu/portal/ Rijksmuseum 2012 CC0
2MB 200MB
https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/ Mechanical Curator CC0
http://mechanicalcurator.tumblr.com/about 2014 CC0
http://www.europeana.eu/portal/https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/http://mechanicalcurator.tumblr.com/about
2016/11/16
PDM, Public Domain
2016/11/16
1 105
105 . Subject matter of copyright: United States Government works37
Copyright protection under this title is not available for any work of the United States
Government, but the United States Government is not precluded from receiving and
holding copyrights transferred to it by assignment, bequest, or otherwise.
http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#105
http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#105
2016/11/16
https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/U.S. Government Works, no copyright restriction on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/
2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/23609236114/U.S. Government Works, no copyright restriction on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/whitehouse/23609236114/
2016/11/16 http://pd4pd.org/
http://pd4pd.org/
2016/11/16 http://pd4pd.org/
http://pd4pd.org/
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 Fair Use at: http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/
http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/
2016/11/16 Fair Use at: http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/
http://artxsmart.tumblr.com/
2016/11/16 Fair Use for the https://www.facebook.com/pxmartchannel/photos/a.135573673179954.26164.134004310003557/1224318494305461/?type=3&theater
https://www.facebook.com/pxmartchannel/photos/a.135573673179954.26164.134004310003557/1224318494305461/?type=3&theater
2016/11/16 Fair Use for the description at:
http://vr.theatre.ntu.edu.tw/fineart/painter-ch/chenhongshou/chenhongshou-04.htm
http://vr.theatre.ntu.edu.tw/fineart/painter-ch/chenhongshou/chenhongshou-04.htm
2016/11/16 Left one: Public Domain, right one: Fair Use at toy-people.com
2016/11/16 Fair Use at: toy-people.com
2016/11/16
CC0
2016/11/16
CC Zero
2016/11/16
Logo owned by The Coca-Cola Company for coke zeroFair use at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Coke_Zero_cans.png
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Coke_Zero_cans.png
2016/11/16
No rights reserved
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
PDM CC0
2016/11/16
1
2
3
2016/11/16 https://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/42643
https://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/42643
2016/11/16 CC0 http://cc0.wfublog.com/
http://cc0.wfublog.com/
2016/11/16 CC0 http://librestock.com/
http://librestock.com/
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151113
http://www.creativecommons.org.tw/blog/20151113
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://pro.europeana.eu/files/Europeana_Professional/Publications/Democratising%20the%20Rijksmuseum.pdf
http://pro.europeana.eu/files/Europeana_Professional/Publications/Democratising%20the%20Rijksmuseum.pdf
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award
https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award
2016/11/16 https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/api
https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/api
2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923
http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923
2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923
http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20150923
2016/11/16 http://www.smk.dk/en/about-smk/smks-publications/sharing-is-caring/read-sharing-is-caring/
http://www.smk.dk/en/about-smk/smks-publications/sharing-is-caring/read-sharing-is-caring/
2016/11/16 https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html
https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html
2016/11/16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html
https://images.nga.gov/en/page/openaccess.html
2016/11/16 http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx
http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx
2016/11/16
1 CC0
2
(Fair Use)
3
http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx
http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/index.html
http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/index.html
2016/11/16 http://www.ey.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=B9B1EF4D0359896B
http://www.ey.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=B9B1EF4D0359896B
2016/11/16 http://data.gov.tw/node/35521
http://data.gov.tw/node/35521
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
DIRECTIVE 2013/37/EU
(23) Libraries, museums and archives should
also be able to charge above marginal costs in
order not to hinder their normal running.
2016/11/16
CC
2016/11/16
Creative Commons Licenses
2016/11/16
Lawrence Lessig
2008 Joi Ito, released under Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license at: http://flickr.com/photos/35034362831@N01/2072756557
http://flickr.com/photos/35034362831@N01/2072756557
2016/11/16
Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act
(The Mickey Mouse Protection Act)
Disney-infinite-copyright.svg, Public Domain, Author: toa267, modified by AnonMoos at:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Disney-infinite-copyright.svg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Disney-infinite-copyright.svg
2016/11/16
Not a familiar cartoon character by Ashley HoltFair use at: http://www.imakecontent.net/images/2002/notmickey.gif
http://www.imakecontent.net/images/2002/notmickey.gif
2016/11/16
METAJAN REQUIEM 2011/03/23 by K-SUWABEFair use at: http://www.pixiv.net/member_illust.php?mode=medium&illust_id=17584768
http://www.pixiv.net/member_illust.php?mode=medium&illust_id=17584768
2016/11/16
Lawrence Lessig's keynote presentation made on July
24, 2002 for OSCON 2002
1. Creativity and innovation always builds on the past.
2.The past always tries to control the creativity that
builds upon it.
3. Free societies enable the future by limiting this power
of the past.
4. Ours is less and less a free society.
2016/11/16
Lawrence Lessig's keynote presentation made on July
24, 2002 for OSCON 2002
1.
2.
3.
4.
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
All rights reserved
2016/11/16
Some rights reserved
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
CC-BY
2016/11/16
Attribution
2016/11/16
1 /
2
3 CC
2016/11/16
1 -
2 -
3 -
2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/
https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/
2016/11/16
2006 storem,
I rule.
CC BY-SA 2.0 : https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/
2016/11/16 2006 storem, ''I rule.'' CC BY-SA 2.0 : https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/https://www.flickr.com/photos/storem/4716027081/
2016/11/16
2006 (CC) storem, "I rule." Flickr under CC BY-SA 2.0
2016/11/16
CC-NC
2016/11/16
Non-commercial
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
CC-ND
2016/11/16
No derivatives
2016/11/16
1 = 1
2016/11/16
2 = 2
2016/11/16
=
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
No
derivatives
2016/11/16
CC-SA
2016/11/16
Share alike
2016/11/16
Share alike
2016/11/16
Copyleft
2016/11/16
COPYLEFT
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
Copyleft
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
Share alike
2016/11/16
Creative Commons
Download & Reuse & Remix
2016/11/16
http://www.openfoundry.org/of/download_path/openlegal/slides_lucien_copyright_law_in_web_age_and_creative_commons/2006_CCau_TW_sub_full.mov
2016/11/16
http://www.openfoundry.org/of/download_path/openlegal/slides_lucien_copyright_law_in_web_age_and_creative_commons/2006_CCau_TW_sub_full.mov
2016/11/16
Flickr (flickr.com/creativecommons/)
https://www.flickr.com/creativecommons/
2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/search/advanced/?q=
https://www.flickr.com/search/advanced/?q
2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/search/?q=elephant&l=2
https://www.flickr.com/search/?q=elephant&l=2
2016/11/16
ccMixter (ccmixter.org)
2016/11/16
jamendo (www.jamendo.com)
2016/11/16
Wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org)
2016/11/16
http://www.youtube.com/yt/copyright/zh-TW/creative-commons.html
http://www.youtube.com/yt/copyright/zh-TW/creative-commons.html
2016/11/16 http://eol.org/
http://eol.org/
2016/11/16 http://eol.taibif.tw/
http://eol.taibif.tw/
2016/11/16 http://en.unesco.org/open-access/
http://en.unesco.org/open-access/
2016/11/16 http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/
http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/
2016/11/16 http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/
http://resources.publicense.moe.edu.tw/
2016/11/16 https://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/translation-xai.csv.html
https://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/translation-xai.csv.html
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
Google free to use or share
6 CC
free to use
or share, even commercially
CC BY-NC CC BY-NC-ND CC BY-NC-SA
2016/11/16
Google free to use share or
modify
CC BY-ND CC BY-NC-ND
free
to use, share, or modify, even commercially
CC BY CC BY-SA Free Culture-
2016/11/16 Understanding Free Cultural Works: https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/freeworks/
https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/freeworks/
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/
https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
Can I apply a CC license to low-resolution copies of a licensed work and
reserve more rights in high-resolution copies?
You may license your copyright or distribute your work under more than one set of
terms. For example, you may publish a photograph on your website, but only distribute
high-resolution copies to people who have paid for access. This is a practice CC
supports. However, if the low-resolution and high-resolution copies are the
same work under applicable copyright law, permission under a CC license is not limited
to a particular copy, and someone who receives a copy in high resolution may use it
under the terms of the CC license applied to the low-resolution copy.
Note that, although CC strongly discourages the practice, CC cannot prevent licensors
from attempting to impose restrictions through separate agreements on uses the license
otherwise would allow. In that case, licensees may be contractually restricted from using
the high-resolution copy, for example, even if the licensor has placed a CC license on
the low-resolution copy.
https://wiki.creativecommons.org/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions
https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Frequently_Asked_Questions#How_do_I_know_if_a_low-resolution_photo_and_a_high-resolution_photo_are_the_same_work.3Fhttps://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Frequently_Asked_Questions#Can_I_enter_into_separate_or_supplemental_agreements_with_users_of_my_work.3Fhttps://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/FAQ#What_if_I_have_received_CC-licensed_material_with_additional_restrictions.3Fhttps://wiki.creativecommons.org/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151201
http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151201
2016/11/16 http://rightsstatements.org/en/
http://rightsstatements.org/en/
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151228
http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151228
2016/11/16 http://www.artstor.org/
http://www.artstor.org/
2016/11/16
Shared License
OPEN License
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
2016/11/16 http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151116
http://creativecommons.tw/blog/20151116
2016/11/16
2016/11/16
96 323
195
1
2016/11/16 https://app.kxg.io/jiade/
https://app.kxg.io/jiade/
2016/11/16
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1 - -
2
3
4
5
http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx
http://thewalters.org/rights-reproductions.aspx
2016/11/16 http://www.copyrightnote.org/ArticleContent.aspx?ID=54&aid=2767
http://www.copyrightnote.org/ArticleContent.aspx?ID=54&aid=2767
2016/11/16 http://ctm-indigenous.vm.nthu.edu.tw/2-uncategorised/126-response
http://ctm-indigenous.vm.nthu.edu.tw/2-uncategorised/126-response
2016/11/16
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2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/
https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/
2016/11/16 https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/
https://www.flickr.com/commons/usage/
2016/11/16
1.
Creative Commons -- 4.0
2. (1)
(2) (3)
3.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262
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