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Smart City Development in Taiwan:Integrating Multiple Technological Solutions
to Improve the Value of LifeDr. Ming-ji Wu
Director General, IDB, MOEA, TAIWAN
I. Constructing Smart City in Taiwan
• Crimes, drugs and protest demonstrations have put public safety in jeopardy
• Insufficient food safety and regional sanitary
• Population explosion and high living density in urban areas have made a number of issues between social classes including public safety corrupts, energy shortage, and lack of education resources.
Issues Facing Todayin City Development
• Epidemic outbreak consumes medical resources• Traffic congestion
• High road maintenance costs
• Unstable power supply• Inefficient energy consumption
• Low salary• High unemployment rate
• Poor administration efficiency• High fiscal deficit
• Wider gap between rich and poor
• Industrial growth downturn
• Uneven education rights• low-income minority lacks of support
• More infrastructure are need to support basic needs
• Over 300 years, technologies have favored cities by solving their problems and driving city revolution
Technology as the Game Changerfor City Evolution
Game-changing tech.: Steam Engine, Electricity• Standardization, work
divisions and mass production of foods and groceries
• Better production efficiency and scale up
City 2.0:Industrial City
City 3.0Digital City
Game-changing tech.:IoT, Big Data, AI• Use of smart technologies
to match supply and demand by differentiation
• Make better value of life
Game-changing tech.:PC, Internet• Knowledge integrations• Experience sharing• Create value-added product• Improve life quality
City 1.0:Agricultural City
Game-changing tech.: Simple Machine• Adopt mechanical
advantage to multiply force• Improve the workload
performance
City 4.0Smart City
Allocating initial resources
Establishing sustainable city services
Encouraging industries to invest and construct
Public Funding Operation (PFO): combining the concept of Public Private Partnerships (PPP) and Private Finance Initiative (PFI)
Central Government
Vendor Local Government
• With expensive tech solutions, governments should use their resources more effectively for target industries amid financial distress
Taiwan's Experiencein Solving City Problems
ICT service penetration rate & Internet usage rate are over 80%
Hardware market share ranks World No. 1
Taiwan's ICT Strength Lays a Good Foundation for Smart City
II. Best Practices in Taiwan
Information security system
Check across multiple databases to trace the interpersonal connections and movements of suspects
Criminal Records
Vehicle Registration
Plate Images
Fingerprint Database
• Low police to population ratio will affect the city security. • Building a comprehensive surveillance system is essential.170,000 HD IP cameras deployed across Taiwan (108 camera per person in urban area)(Vendors: Vivotek, Dynacolor, Lilin)
(Vendors: ITRI and Chunghwa Telecom)
Discriminant analysis
Case 1Smart Surveillance System
Multi-functional Smart Lighting Solution(Vendor: Liteon)
EV Car-sharing Service(Provider: TARC)
Advanced Parking Guidance Syst.
(APGS)
Automatic Emergency
Braking (AEB)
PedestrianDetection
Smart Lighting •Street light control & modulation•Requests for repair•Energy consumption analysis
Mobile Internet •Wi-Fi hot spot•Small cell
Smart Charging•Drones•Solar panels
Emergency LocatorCharging Station•Electric vehicles/scooters•Personal mobile devices
Smart Security•IP CAM surveillance•Smart traffic guidance
Digital Signage•Weather, traffic•Commercials
• Energy-efficient facilities with multiple functions can reduce energy consumption in urban area and solve the problem of land acquisition
Wirelesscharging
Case 2Smart Lighting & EV Car-sharing (1/2)
• Out-of-the-box thinking is required to minimize the input of government resources but maximize the innovations from the vendors under stable operation
Case 2Smart Lighting & EV Car-sharing (2/2)
Smart Poles
SolutionsPartners
Test Trial Approval
Smart lighting control system help reducing the amount of electricity usage
Local Government
Street light installation
Service Level Agreement
provides guidance
Power Company
Power Supply
Public Utility
Expense
Electricity bills get reduced based on a better usage return ratio
Lease Services
• Due to birth rate decline, schools in rural areas cannot afford to recruit professional teachers. Small School Alliance Program is designed to integrate educational resources in a virtual way.
School A
School B
School C
Volunteers
Private Sectors
Information Integration Across Schools (Using UNESCO OpenEMIS)
Information about courses, teachers, and student academic records are integrated across schools and classes.
ClassFu: Evaluate classroom climate and classroom management
Teachers get to know emotions and behaviors of their students while keeping classroom climate in control
Cloud-based Course Exchange System
across schools and organizations
Case 3Miniature School Alliance Program
• The surge in traffic has significantly increased road maintenance costs. Hence, it is imperative to introduce a pay-as-you-go business model to improve traffic management efficiency
Toll CollectionDevices/eTags
Law Enforce-ment Module
Car DetectionDevice
Toll Collection/Antenna
Weather/Road/Traffic Information Information exchange
between other government agencies
eTag ETC
DataApplication
TrafficControl
Information Collection
System
Case 4. Electronic Toll Collection (ETC)
• The use of environment-friendly, small personal transportation vehicles is helpful in relieving urban traffic congestion, air pollution, and heat island effect.
+ + +
Phone ScooterPower
Subscription GostationOne Battery Swapping Network100 Km on 2 Batteries80 Sensors
in Operation24-hour Mobile
Connection
Case 5. Electric Scooters and Battery Swapping Network
Welcome!WCIT 2017 @ Taiwan
Sep 10-13, 2017
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