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MUSIC IN INDONESIA TODAY Presented By : Gumilang Ramadhan PT. Musica Studio’s

Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

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Page 1: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

MUSIC IN

INDONESIA TODAY

Presented By : Gumilang

Ramadhan PT. Musica Studio’s

Page 2: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Physical Sales 1996

2010

2011

2012

2013 Until April

77 Millions

11 Millions

15 Millions

15 Millions

3 Millions

Page 3: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

RBT Era

•  September  2004  to  October  2011,    Indonesia  manage  to  gather  25  Mio  Subscribers  across  all  telcos  

Page 4: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Digital RBT Sales

RBT  Subscriber

2005

2010

Current

5  Millions

25  Millions

5  Millions

Page 5: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Details 1996 2010 2012

1.   Mobile Phone User 40 millions 180 millions 240 millions

2. Total Music Store/Chain +/- 400 +/- 300 +/- 200

3. Total Physical Distributor

26 26 18

4. Total Live Music (Tour) Top 10 Local & Int’l Artist

- More than 3000 gigs

More than 4000 gigs

5. Total Physical Bundling - +/- 4 millions +/- 9,5 millions

Page 6: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Details 2005 2010 2011 (until Oct)

2012

1. Total iTunes Indonesia Store

- - - Just started

2. Other Digital - - +/- 10 % of Total Market

+/- 10 % of Total Market

Page 7: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

•  Local Music : 80 % •  Int’l Music : 20 %

International vs Local Repertoire

Page 8: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

1. 360º Deal a. Artist Management b. Recording c. Publishing

Unique Market

2. Bundling a. Physical Bundling b. Digital Bundling

Page 9: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

1.   To  Minimize  Digital  and  Physical  Piracy  2.   To  Panetrate  a  new  Niche  Market  3.   To  Panetrate  New  Bundling  Partners  4.   To  Maximize  ExisLng  New  Digital  PlaMorms  5.   Start  to  Collect  ReproducLon  Rights  From  Karaoke  Lounge  

(more  than  1000  outlets  with  min  10  karaoke  rooms) 6.   We  Need  To  Persue  On  Sound  Recording  Performing  Rights  

Law  

Challenges

Page 10: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Thank You

Page 11: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

India  Music  Update  Mandar  Thakur  COO  Times  Music  

Page 12: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

•  Industry  consolida8on  as  players  come  together  for  common  physical  distribu8on  networks  

•  Digital   revenues  contribute  between  60%  –  80%  in  most   labels  today  (up  from  50  %  about  3  years  ago)  

•  Sheer  nature  of  top  selling  content  like  Bollywood  Film  music  (already  in  a  audio  visual  consump8on  format  –  necessitates    video  plaLorms  and  their  rise)    

•  Growth   of   smart   devices:   already   30%   of   all   devices   are   internet  enabled   &   growing   at   CAGR   34%-­‐   which   effec8vely   means  consump8on  paUerns  of  music  will   change   from   IVR  based   to  digital  streaming  and  subscrip8on  services      

•  iTunes  launched  in  India  in  December  2012  at  a  price  point  of  US  20-­‐25  cents  per  song  –  lowest  price  point  in  the  world    

•  Local  streaming  services  Gaana,  Dhingana  and  Saavn  are  seeing  strong  growth   and   à-­‐la-­‐carte   download   services   are   beginning   to   emerge.  Youtube   viewership   gaining   trac8on   (aided   by   portable   mobile  devices)  –  Music  is  one  of  the  largest  drivers  

 

4G/LTE  to  be  launched  in  2013  end  (with  expected  adop8on  of  4G  users  reaching  5  million  by  2014).  What  this  means  is  that  all  the  dots  in  the  Indian  ecosystem  to  foster  high  speed  streaming  music/video  consump8on  are  now  in  place  namely:    ü Smartphones  (sub  30  US$);    ü High  speed  LTE  connec8vity  (120,000  KM);    ü Content  availability  with  a  very  simple  licensing  structure;    ü Major  global  music  services  present  and  entering;      ü A  high  spending  middle  class    

India  –  Music/Entertainment  Landscape  

Page 13: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

India  –  Music/Entertainment  Landscape  

•  Size  of  recorded  music  market  in  US$  –  The  Indian  music  industry  is  projected  to  achieve  revenues  of  INR  1,160  Cr.(US$215mm)    

in  2013,  registering  a  growth  of  9%+  over  2012.    –  In  India,  film  music  (both  Bollywood  and  regional  film  music)  con8nues  to  be  the  mainstay  

of   the  music   industry,   contribu8ng   approximately   70%   (depending   on   topicality)   of   the  industry’s  revenues  

–  However,   what   is   extremely   important   is   -­‐   with   the   emergence   of   digital   streaming/subscripDon  plaEorms  and  greater  channels  of  music  discovery,  consumers  are  now  being  exposed   to   newer   genres,   leading   to   a   growing   demand   for   non-­‐film   music   and  consumpDon  outside  Telco  dominated  ‘walled  gardens‘.  These  include  a  higher  poten2al  for  Interna2onal  music  sales  in  India.  

–  IFPI-­‐2013  report  :  India  moved  up  to  #14  on  IFPI  Music  Sales  ranking  by  country  •  Physical/digital  split  

–  Physical:  30%;    Digital:  70%    •  Domes8c/Interna8onal  as  %  of  respec8ve  plaLorms:      

–  Physical:    5.5%,    –  Mobile  -­‐RBT  primarily:  1.5%,    –  Digital  -­‐led  by  itunes:  25%+  (also  includes  subscripLon/  streaming,  others)  

Page 14: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

New  Film55%

Old  Film30%

Non-­‐Film  &  All  Else15%

Mobile  Music

New  +  Old  Film66%

Devotional  /  Classical  /  Non  Film22%

Intl7%

Regional5%

Physical  Music

Bollywood60%

Non  Film25%

Intl15%

Digital  MusicCross  Medium  Genre-­‐wise  Breakup  

US$  1.1~1.8  (MVAS  ARPU)  –  TRAI  AR  FY12   The  rapid  growth  in  smart  

phone  ownership,  growing  3G  access,  launch  of  4G  and  rising  household  broadband  adop8on,  are  opening  doors  to  new  business  models.    

 Major  legi8mate  services  (web-­‐based):  iTunes,  Nokia  Music  Ovi,  Gaana,  Saavn,  Dhingana  

List  in  order  of  Revenue  generated:  • Telco  based  music  subscrip8on  services  (RBT  subscrip8ons  and  mobile  radio)  • Music  streaming    &  subscrip8on  services  viz.  Saavn,  Dhingana,  Gaana  etc.  • Video  streaming/subscrip8on  services  –  YouTube,  DailyMo8on,  BoxTV  • A  la  carte  downloads  (iTunes,  Nokia  Ovi,  Flyte)  

Digital  Landscape  

Page 15: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Mobile95%

Internet5%

Digital  Sales  Breakup  -­‐ 10-­‐11

Mobile80%

Internet20%

Digital  Sales  Breakup  -­‐ 11-­‐12

CRBT60%

Mobile  Radio20%

Downloads  &  Streaming

20%

Digital  Sales  &  Product  Breakdown

Punjabi40%

South  Indian  36%

Bengali16%

Rest8%

Regional  Content  share  breakdown

Ringback  tone70%

Mobile  Radio12%

Ring  tones  &  images5%

Full  track  downloads  &  

services13%

Product  based  breakup  of  mobile  music

Digital  Landscape  

Page 16: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Live  Business  Overview  ü 2012   had   been   a   big   year   for   Live   music   industry   in   India   with  around  17  Interna8onal  acts  performed.  ü The   Indian   Live   Industry   comprises   broadly   of   Brand   Ac8va8ons  (26%),  Managed  Events   (72%)  &  Owned   IPs   (2%).   It   is  es8mated   to  grow  to  US$  900mm  in  2013-­‐14  growing  at  Y-­‐o-­‐Y  20%.  2013  has  seen  a  Y-­‐o-­‐Y  growth  of  28%  ü Labels  and  event  organizers  are   seeking   to  build  enduring  brands  around  music  plaLorms,  events  and  services.  ü Several  lifestyles  brands  are  associa8ng  themselves  with  live  music  events   and   concerts   in   order   to   engage  with   target   audiences   and  create  an  experien8al  property,  e.g.    

• Eristoff  Invasion,  Bacardi  NH7  Weekender,  The  Great  Indian  Oktoberfest,   and  Percept’s   Sunburn,  Universal  Music  Group  has   started   a   ‘music   launcher   project’   for   HP,   Coca   Cola  India’s  Coke  Studio@MTV,  Bacardi  India’s  Dewarist  

24.0%19.0%

14.0%16.0%

14.0%14.0%

19.0%17.0%17.5%

13.0%13.0%

Digital  activationsSports

Corporate  eventsExhibitions

B2C  awards,   ContestsBrand  events

WeddingsActivation  campaigns

Industry  AverageB2B  awards

TV  game  show  production

Expected  category  growth  rate

Page 17: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

•  The   past   year   has   seen   a   phenomenal   explosion   in   the  Indian  independent  music  ,  art  and  culture  ecosystem  

•  This  industry  has  seen  a  financial  year  on  year  growth  of  28%      

   (Source  :  Events  and  Entertainment  Management  Associa8on,    Ernst  &  Young)  

Page 18: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

From  a  paltry  number  of  9  in  2010,  the  number  of  art/music/lit  fes8vals  in  the  country  has  grown  to  75  +  this  year.  

Page 19: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

From  an  average  aUendance  of  700  people  in  2010,  alterna8ve  music    concerts  /fes8vals  in  India  register  an  average  aUendance  of  7500+    

audience  of  high  spending  Urban  Youth  

An  average  weekend  spend  at  a  music  fes8val  stands  at  Rs  20,000  (US$400)+  per  person    

 (Data  gleaned  from  OML  fes8vals  over  the    past  3  years)  

Page 20: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Publishing  Business  Overview  

•  Presence  of  Interna8onal  publishers  from  2006/7  •  Warner  Chappell  Music  Publishing  (represented  by  Times  Music)  •  Universal  Publishing  India  (fully  owned  en8ty)  •  Sony  ATV  Music  Publishing  (joint  venture  with  Sony  Music  India)  •  The  Copyright  (Amendment)  Bill,  2012  has  been  passed  in  May  2012.  This  has  been  

welcomed  by  writers  and  composers  of  music  as  it  gives  them  ownership  rights  for  their  works  and  recognizes  mechnicals    

•  India   is   incorpora8ng   interna8onal   and   WIPO   (World   Intellectual   Property  Organiza8on)   norms   into   exis8ng   laws.   The   new   act   specifies   that   the   authors  (lyricists,   composers  etc.)  of  underlying  works  and  assignees   (publishers)  are  each  en8tled  to  equal  shares  of  royal8es  received.  

Page 21: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

2012  Taiwan  Pop  Music  Industry  Market  Survey

Page 22: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Pop  Music  Industry-­‐  Na8on-­‐wide  Value  Es8ma8on  

•  According  to  this  research,  Taiwan’s  popular  music  industry  is  valued  at  3.49  hundred  of  million  US  dollars.  (This  excludes  fiscal  income  from  travel,  transporta8on,  adver8sement,  and  entertainment  industry  and  other  addi8onal  values  from  transna8onal  or  cross-­‐industry  coopera8on.)  

Profit  From 2009  (Million  USD) 2010  (Million  USD) 2011  (Million  USD)

Record  Company 109 115 102

Digital  Music/  Media  Service  Provider 32 39 55

Live  Performance 59 62 123

Music  Copyright              (Corporate  Sales) 11 15 13

Music  Copyright                    (Karaoke  and  Videos) 28 58 56

Total  (Pop  Music  Value) 239 289 349

Page 23: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

170  

71  

25  37  

27  

9  19  

51  

12  

109  

148  

121  

103  

41  

0  

17  

56  

264  

0   0.7  

23  

0  

45  

274  

0  

49  

15  

160  

141  

0  

38  

0  

50  

100  

150  

200  

250  

300  

Albu

m  Sales  (P

rodu

c8on

 Costs  includ

ed)    

Copyrig

ht  Autho

ri8za8o

n    

Ar8st  R

epresenta8

on  

Live  Perform

ances  

Digital  M

usic  

Others  (Project  reven

ue  etc.)  

Music  Dow

nloads  

Mob

ile  Service  (R

ington

es)    

Mob

ile  Sub

scrip

8on    

Broadb

and  Stream

ing  

Others  (Internet  M

ainten

ance  etc.)  

Ticket  Sales  

Venu

e  Re

ntal    

Merchandise  

Corporate  Spon

sor    

Music  Edu

ca8o

n    

Others  

Ticket  Sales  

Venu

e  Re

ntal    

Merchandise  

Corporate  Spon

sor    

Music  Edu

ca8o

n    

Others  

KTV  (Cop

yright  Royal8e

s)  

Dining    

Karaoke  Re

cordings  Ren

tal  

Others  (Karaoke  Machine

 Sales  etc.)  

KTV  (Cop

yright  Royal8e

s)  

Dining    

Karaoke  Re

cordings  Ren

tal  

Others  (Re

tail  prod

ucts,  m

isc.  )  

Record  Company Live  House Promoter KTV  Distributor KTV  Venue Digital  Service

Pop  Music  Industry-­‐  Profit  Dynamic  Breakdown Million  US  do

llars

Page 24: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Pop  Music  Industry-­‐  Opera8on  Gross  Profit  Analysis

102  

55  

123  

13  

294  

90  

54   59  

6  

213  

12.24%  

0.31%  

51.92%  50.13%  

27.7%  

0  

10  

20  

30  

40  

50  

60  

0  

50  

100  

150  

200  

250  

300  

350  

Record  Company   Digital  Music  Service  PlaLorm   Promoter   Copyright  Management  Associa8on   KTV  Business  

Gross  Profit  %  Million  USD

2011  Pop  Music  Industry  Gross  Profit  Analysis  

Input   Output   Gross  Profit  

Through  observa8on  and  comparison,  we  can  see  that  Promoters  share  the  highest  gross  profit  at  52.92%.  Copyright  Management  AssociaLons  follow  secondly  at  50.13%.  KTV  business  (venue  and  distributors)  hits  27.70%.  On  the  other  end,  Digital  Music  Service  PlaMorms  has  the  lowest  gross  profit  of  0.31%.  

Page 25: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Pop  Music  Consump8on  Characteris8cs

Subject Album   Live  Performance

Digital KTV

Average  amount  (USD)/  per  year  

$63.49 $81.45 $64.20 $103.33

Consump8on  Frequency    

2-­‐3  8mes  a  year

2-­‐3  8mes  a  year

Pay  by  monthly   2-­‐3  8mes  a  year  

Consumer  Feature    

Income  and  consump8on  are  directly  propor8onal  

-­‐  Northern  Taiwan  avg.  USD$129.16  

-­‐  Southern  Taiwan  avg.  USD$93.57    

The  most  popular  service  is  KKBOX

-­‐  Male    -­‐  Higher-­‐income  

35%  of  the  naLonal  populaLon  regularly  consumes  pop  music  products:  In  2011,  the  other  65%  does  not  purchase  music  products.  

Page 26: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

SINGTEL  INNOV8  China  Music  Market  May  23,  2013  

Page 27: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

     

 China  Music  Market  

1.1    Consumer  usage  trends  

27  Source: CNNC, iResearch June 2012

Service   No.  of  Users  (Millions)   Usage  ProporLon  (%)   6-­‐Month  

Growth  Rate  (%)  

Instant  messaging   445   82.8   7.2  

Search   428   79.7   5.2  

Music   410   76.4   6.4  

News   392   73   6.9  

Personal  sites/Social   353   65.7   10.9  

Videos   349   65.1   7.6  

Games   331   61.6   2.1  

Page 28: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

     

 China  Music  Market    

1.2    Market  Trends  •  Physical  –  immaterial  

–  “The  physical  market  has  prac8cally  disappeared”  China  Record  Working  CommiUee  

•  Digital  –  a  lot  of  units,  not  a  lot  of  money  –  China  digital  market  is  US$205m  in  revenue  (2011)  –  280  billion  units  downloaded/streamed  (2011)  –  Pay  model  vs  adver8sing  

•  Video  –  the  new  fron8er    

  28  

Page 29: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

     

 China  Music  Market    

1.3    InternaLonal  vs.  Local  Repertoire  •  LiUle  interna8onal  influence  but  growing  

–  Live  performances  by  interna8onal  acts  are  notoriously  difficult  to  organize  

–  Taiwan,  Korea,  Hong  Kong  and  Japan  

29  

Page 30: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

     

 China  Music  Market    

1.4    Recent  industry  moves  • MP3  Search  licensing  deals  

–  Labels  and  internet  players  come  to  the  table  

•  Sites  gain  trac8on  by  offering  free  music  to  users  – Unable  to  mone8ze  current  music  services  offered  –  Instead  pay  one-­‐8me/annual  licensing  fee  to  labels  

       

30  

Page 31: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

     

 China  Music  Market    

1.6.1    Growth  OpportuniLes  •  July  1st,  2013  

–  95%  of  the  China  digital  music  market  will  begin  charging  for  quality  copyrighted  music  downloads  

–  Streaming  remains  free  

•  Digital  Music  /  Hardware  partnerships  –  Ex:  Tencent  QQ  Music  /  Sonos  partnership  

•  Tencent’s  digital  music  team  has  partnered  with  over  10  Audio  /  TV  manufacturers  since  2012  

   

      31  

Page 32: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

     

 China  Music  Market    

1.7    Trends  •  Digital  Na8ves  versus  Mobile  Na8ves  •  China  coming  out  • Mobile  video  

– Online  video  10%  of  views  in  the  US  and  China  versus  50%  of  views  in  Japan  and  over  70%  in  Korea  

• Mul8channel  Networks/Audience  Aggregators  •  An  adver8ng  model  that  works  for  music  

   

      32  

Page 33: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        33  

Korea: Music Industry Overview"

May 23, 2013 / Singapore"Q Chung"

Managing Director / Sony Music Korea Entertainment Inc."

Page 34: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        34  

"• Digital: 10th"

• Physical: 11th""• Synchronization: 23rd"

"• Performance rights: 29th"""

Total market: 11th""

Korea World Ranking in Recorded Music Market"

(Source: IFPI)

Page 35: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        35  

Digital Sales vs. Physical in Korea"

(Source: IFPI)

0"

50"

100"

150"

200"

2008" 2009" 2010" 2011" 2012"

Physical"Digital"

52%

45% 45%

45%

56%

48%

55% 55% 55%

44%

(US$ Million, Trade Value)

'Korea was the 1st music market in the world where digital surpassed physical sales in 2007'

Page 36: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        36  

International pop vs. Domestic pop (%) in Korea"

(Source: IFPI)

2008 2012

International"30%" Domestic"

70%"

International"16%"

Domestic"84%"

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        37  

韓流 K-pop goes Global"

Billboard Magazine │ January 19, 2013"

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        38  

"• Most advanced wired and wireless country in the world"

"• Korea is one of the top 4 net export music countries in the world"

• Open dialogue with and strong support from the Korean government"

• Local digital music portals dominate the local music market

• Local music market driven by artist management companies and local " conglomerates"

Unique market characteristics and strengths"

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        39  

Korean Digital Music Business"

40%"48%"

53%"43%"

16%"

23%"

20%"

22%"37%"

74%"

14%"10%"

8%"

23%" 22%"17%" 20%"

10%"

0%"

20%"

40%"

60%"

80%"

100%"

2008" 2009" 2010" 2011" 2012"

Other"Ad-supported"Subscriptions"Downloads"

(Source: IFPI)

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        40  

"• How to maintain the overseas K-Pop boom"""• Lack of industry standards : Awards, Charts and ISRC"

• Digital Pricing not appealing to RO and Artists"""• No global digital music stores/services in local market"""

Challenges"

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        41  

Growth opportunities ""

• Advanced Digital Infrastructure"

• Potential of International Digital Services launching in Korea"

"• Massive Growth in Live and Artist management business"

• Stronger Copyright Protections"

• Diverse and Dynamic K-pop repertoire""

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        42  

PSY"

•  Release ‘GENTLEMAN’ (Apr. 12th)"•  Seoul concert at World Cup Stadium" (Apr. 13th)"•  Currently promo tour in North America"

Page 43: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        43  

Cho Yong Phil"

•  Legendary K-pop Artist"•  Release his 19th album ‘Hello’ (Apr. 23rd) "•  Dominate every K-pop chart"

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        44  

2PM"

•  Tokyo Dome Concert"•  Apr. 20th ~21st "

Page 45: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        45  

Super Junior"

• Latin America tour "• Apr. 21st ~ 27th"• São Paulo, Buenos Aires, Santiago, Lima

Page 46: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        46  

Yiruma"

• K-pop Producer & Pianist"

• Germany Tour" : Berlin (Apr. 5th) ""• Australia Tour" : Sydney & Melbourne " (May 2nd ~ 8th)"

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        47  

G-Dragon (Big Bang)"

•  Hong Kong Concert"•  May 17th"

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Confiden8al  and  Proprietary        48  

Jason Mraz & Kim Jong-un (North Korea Leader)""• SNL Korea "• Last Saturday "

Page 49: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

JAPANESE MARKET OVERVIEW

Ken Ohtake Music Publishers Association of Japan

Page 50: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Physical vs Digital

85% : 15%

$3.6 billion

Page 51: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Local vs International

87% : 13%

$468million

Page 52: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Uniqueness

Artist Fans≫ Music Fans

Page 53: Around Asia'a Key Markets: Music Industry Overview

Opportunities

Streaming(Challenge?)

Vibrant Live Music Scene

Music Export