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Scaling Up Action on Human Rights Operationalizing the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights

WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

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In its latest issue brief, the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) identifies a series of barriers and solutions to operationalizing the UN Guiding Principles for Business and Human Rights (UNGPs). The latter establish an authoritative global standard on the respective roles of businesses and governments in helping ensure that companies respect human rights in their own operations and through their business relationships. The brief, titled Scaling up Action on Human Rights: Operationalizing the UN Guiding Principles for Business and Human Rights, builds on the hands-on experiences of several WBCSD member companies in their efforts to implement the UNGPs, including: ABB, Anglo American, ArcelorMittal, Coca-Cola, DSM, Eni, HEINEKEN, Hitachi, Holcim, JPMorgan Chase, Michelin, Nestlé, Novartis, RWE, Total, Unilever, and Vale. It also draws from the results of the survey of WBCSD members on the implementation of the UNGPs as well as the broader experience of experts that have worked with companies on these issues across the globe. Specifically, the brief intends to: - Create a better understanding of the current state of play amongst corporations - Highlight some of the most common barriers faced by companies in their efforts to implement the UNGPs - Share solutions tried and tested by WBCSD members to overcome these barriers These insights are useful for companies at all stages of their human rights journey. For companies that are kick-starting their human rights activities – and trying to determine how best to ‘dive in’ – the brief provides a menu of practical steps that might help them get started, which their peers have found to be most important and effective. For companies with more experience, the brief identifies additional strategies that may help them to overcome persistent challenges. The WBCSD has been pleased to partner with Shift on this topic. Shift, an independent, non-profit center for business and human rights practice, led a series of interviews and a workshop across the summer of 2014 with WBCSD member companies and partners, which contributed to the shaping of this brief.

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Page 1: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Scaling Up Action

on Human Rights

Operationalizing the UN Guiding

Principles on Business and Human Rights

Page 2: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Why this issue brief?

To encourage more companies to take action

on operationalizing the UN Guiding Principles

(UNGPs) by:

Building an understanding of the current state of play

amongst corporations

Highlighting common barriers faced in implementing

UNGPs

Sharing solutions tried and tested by WCBSD

members

Page 3: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Process

The issue brief builds on three activities:

Member survey – to understand the

current state of play within the WBCSD

membership

Member interviews – to understand

challenges encountered & solutions

being implemented

Member workshop – to enable

“learning by sharing” and to identify

common challenges & practices

In partnership with

With support from

Page 4: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

21 contributing companies

Page 5: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

What do the UN Guiding Principles

mean for business?

Policy commitment: adopted at the highest levels of the company,

and embedded across and throughout the business enterprise

Human rights due diligence: identifying, assessing, preventing and

mitigating actual and potential human rights impacts on stakeholders

Remedy: establishing or participating in appropriate mechanisms and

processes to provide a remedy to affected stakeholders that may have

suffered harm, where the company has caused or contributed to that harm

Using their leverage: to encourage and incentivize their business

relationships throughout the value chain to meet these expectations

Meaningful stakeholder engagement: throughout all of these processes,

engaging meaningfully with those stakeholders who may be adversely

affected by the company’s activities

Page 6: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

UN Guiding Principles: business case

Meet growing expectations of investors,

business partners, and governments

Respond to the growing risk of reputational harm

Avoid the commercial costs involved in human rights

failures

‘Do the right thing’ and ensure that their social footprint is

aligned with core corporate values

Seize the opportunity to differentiate from competitors

Page 7: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

5 key barriers for companies

Barrier 1

Making human rights

understandable and

relevant

Barrier 2

Building internal

ownership

and commitment

Barrier 3

Managing a complex

business environment

Barrier 4

Embedding

in the business

Barrier 5

Dealing with

uncertainty

in a new paradigm

Page 8: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Tried and tested solutions

Barrier 1

Making human rights understandable and

relevant

• Translate human rights into accessible

language

• Make the business case

• Leverage a crisis

Page 9: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Tried and tested solutions

Barrier 2

Building internal ownership and commitment

• Assign responsibility and create a

mandate

• Leverage the policy commitment

process

• Link human rights to internal strategic

priorities

Page 10: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Tried and tested solutions

Barrier 3

Managing a complex business environment

• Map human rights risks and impacts

• Prioritize where necessary and learn by

doing

• Understand the supply chain

Page 11: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Tried and tested solutions

Barrier 4

Embedding in the business

• Understand the business of the

business

• Build on existing approaches

• Share responsibility across the

organization

Page 12: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

Tried and tested solutions

Barrier 5

Dealing with uncertainty in a new paradigm

• Engage a critical friend

• Communicate progress and challenges

• Collaborate to address gray areas

Page 13: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

The road ahead

Advocate for company action to prevent, mitigate

and address human rights impacts – importance

of UN Guiding Principles

Connect human rights more strongly to the wider

sustainability agenda lined out under WBCSD’s

Action2020 platform

Facilitate practical engagement of companies through

knowledge exchange and site visits

Page 14: WBCSD - Scaling up action on human rights - Operationalizing the UN GuidingPrinciples on Business and Human Rights - Highlights of issue brief

More information

Download the issue brief in pdf format at:

www.wbcsd.org/social-impact.aspx

WBCSD contact point:

Filippo Veglio, Director, Social Impact

[email protected]