1 ． ---- 　 I forgot to tell her the news yesterday. ---- 　 I am sorry to hear that. But I think you

__________. A. should B should have C must D must have B 本应该 you should have finished your homework . 2. He got up early this morning _________ the early

bus. A. in order to catch B catching C. caught D so

as to catching A so as to catch 3. The beef tested terrible. That is because there was

__________ salt in it. A. much too B too much C many D too many B too many people

too much （ water/money…… ） 太多的（水 / 钱……） too much 修饰不可数名词 much too （ small/carefully…… ） 实在太（小 / 小心…） much too 修饰形容词和副词

原形 4. Mary and Lucy had___________ friends for a

long time before I got to know them. A. been B become C made D turned A 延续性动词 5. Hurry up. There is __________ time left. A little B a little C few D a few A 表不可数，表否定 6. --- Why are you looking so tired? --- Because I __________________ the room. A cleaned B have been cleaning C cleaned D to clean

have been doing 一直在做某事 （完成进行时） have done 做了 / 做过某事 （完成时） 7. --- Tom is very clever. --- ______________________.

A. So he is. And so are you

B. B So he is. And so you are.

C. So is he. And so you are.

D.So is he. And so have you. A 他的确是的。你也是。 So is Mary. nor/neither / so 表示“也” 要用倒装句 他喜欢英语。 我也喜欢。 He likes English. So do I.

他不喜欢英语。我也不喜欢。 He doesn’t like English. Neither/Nor do I. 8. He was just about to do his homework _________

he found his pen was gone. A when B while Ｃ as D since A be about to do when …… 某人正要做某事突然 /

在那时…… be doing sth when…… 某人正在做某事突然 / 在那

时…… 在飞行时突然 / 在那时…… be on a flight when …… 9. ______ my opinion, English is difficult to learn. A In C To C With D For A

10 ____________ it is to play computer games hour after hour. However, I think we have to work hard at our lessons because 　 we are all students.

A What a fun B What fun C How fun D How a fun B fun 快乐 / 有趣的事（不可数名词） 夏天游泳是一大乐趣。 It is fun to go swimming in summer. 冬天晒太阳真爽啊！ What fun it is to sit in the sunshine in winter ！ have fun 玩耍 / 享乐

1. You can never imagine the difficulty I had ______ your office all by myself.

A. to findB. findingC. foundD. been found B have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 2. ______ the football match had to be put off till next

Friday? A. Why was it thatB. Why it was that C. When was it thatD. When it was that 特殊疑问词 + 陈述句语序（主谓宾） 3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a

number of them ______ absent for different reasons. A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were

C the number of … 的数目 a (great / large)number of 许多

The number of the boys is 22. A number of boys are playing football 4. We all write ______, even when there’s not much to

say. A. by and by B. more or less C. step by step D. little by little B more or less 或多或少 5. Can you ______ American English ______ British

English? A. tell; fromB. tell; betweenC. tell; ofD. tell; among A 区别 tell A from B 6. Mr. Chen told us ______ make too much noise in

class. A. didn’tB. don’tC. not to D. to not

C tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 要某人不要做某事 7. You ______ be tired. --- You’ve only been

working for an hour. A. must notB. won’tC. can’tD. may not C 你不可能很累。 你一定累极了吧。 You must be very tired. 你可能累极了吧。 You may/might be very tired.

8. I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.

A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. As B while 而（并列连词） He likes coffee while I am fond of tea 9. With the old man ______ the way, we had no

trouble ______ the cave. A. leading; findingB. leads; in finding C. led; to findD. lead; find A with+ 名词或代词 + 介词短语、形容词、副词、 V-ing 、

V-ed 或不定式”的复合结构做状语 The boy ran out with a toy gun in his hand ． He often sleeps with the windows open ．

He was working there with only a shirt on ． With a lot of work done, he looks happy now With the society developing rapidly, English is more

and more important. With nothing to do ， he went out for a walk ． 10. If you go on doing that kind of thing, you’ll _____

prison. A. end upB. end up withC. end up inD. end with C in prison 坐牢 end up with sth 以…结束 The party ended up with a song. 1. Every means __________ tried. A. has B. has been C. have D. have been B

2. I want to see _________ China will be like in the future.

A. what B.. that C. how D. / A what the weather will be like? 3. There are many reasons ________ people travel. A. which B. that C. why D. in which 4. _______ football, teamwork is important in

basketball. A. As with B. As C. WithD. For As with 正如。。。一样 As + 句子 do as what I told you 5. My father has ________ to Hangzhou. He will be

back _________. A. been, in a few days B. gone, after a few days C. been,in a few day’s time D. gone, in a few days’ time

D in a few days’ time = in a few days 几天之后，过几天 （常用于将来时） a few days later 没有 after a few days 的说法 6. – Have you read the book? -- Not really. I __________ it recently. A. readB. have read C. am reading D. would read C right now, now ,at present ….. 7. Someone was crying. So we stopped _________

him. A. help B. to help C. helping D. and help B stop to do 停下来干某事 （目的） They stopped to see what was happening. stop doing 停止干某事，不要干某事

“ Stop talking!” shouted the teacher 8. My parents are ______________ me an MP3. A. considering buying B. considered buying C. considering to buy D considered to buy A consider sth /doing sth / that … 考虑……　　　 eg. I’m considering moving. 我在考虑搬家。 9. They stay in touch _______ writing to each other. A. with B. in C. on D. by D 10. The road is blocked by ________ trees, so you

have to take another way. A. fall B. fallen C. falling D. fell B

躺 Lie---lay ----lain ---lying 撒谎 Lie—lied ----lied ----lying 放，搁，下蛋 lay---laid ----laid----laying Impress sb with sth Make a good impression

P1. Great changes _______ in our hometown since the reform and opening up.(改革开放 ).

A. have been taken place B. took place C .have taken place D .will take place

C Take place=happen 发生 2. The man ________ leg was broken in a match used to be

a football player. A. who B. whose C. which D .that B 定语 3. They had to struggle _______ all kinds of difficulties. A. for B. to C. about D .against struggle against 和…博斗，与…斗争 struggle for …为争取…斗争

fight against … 对…而战斗 fight for …为了…而战

4. I saw a teacher ________ the classroom. A. go into B. going into C. to go into D .goes into See sb doing sth 看见动作一瞬 See sb do sth看见动作全过程 5. ________ I could answer the phone, he hung up(挂断 ). A. as B. before C. till D. since 6. The little boy shouted, ________ his arm. A. waved B. was waving C. waving D. to wave 7. My birthday will soon _________ me. A. be upon B. be upon me C. upon me D. upon A be upon 逼近，临近 春节就要到了 e.g. The New Year will soon be upon us.

8. It was __________ the monkey eat from his hand. A. fun to see B. funny to see C. fun seeing D. funny seeing A fun 快乐 /有趣的事（不可数名词） he is a funny guy. 9. Don’t be afraid of _______________. A. make mistakes B. making mistakes C. to make mistakes D. being made mistakes B .be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕… be afraid to do… 不敢… 10. The weather was fine _______ we were in Beijing. A. when B. as C. while D. since C while 在。。。期间

1.I don’t think jim saw me ;he ______ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared B

2.----How much vinegar did you put in the salad? ----I’m sorry to say, ______ .I forgot it. A. nothing B. none C. anything D. no

B nothing 什么都没有 3.______more and more forests destroyed, some

animals are facing the danger of dying out. A. With B. As C. By D. For A with+ 名词或代词 + 介词短语、形容词、副词、 to do ,V-ing 、 V-ed 或不定式”的复合结构做状语

4.I got up earlier this morning in order not to _________ the first bus.

A. miss catching B. missed catching C. miss to catch D. missed to catch A In order not to do Miss sth /doing sth 错过。。5. I saw a book _______ on the ground this morning. A. lays B. lain C. lying D. lied C 躺 Lie---lay ----lain ---lying 撒谎 Lie—lied ----lied ----lying 放，搁，下蛋 lay---laid ----laid----laying

6.--- I didn’t mean _____ her. --- But talking like that means _______ her. A. to hurt; to hurt B. hurting; hurting C. to hurt; hurting D. hurting; to hurt C mean 意欲 mean to do I didn’t mean to hurt you. 意味着，意思是 mean doing Losing the job means living a poor life. 7. My Granny likes giving me ______. She is always

telling me to do this or that. A. tip B. suggestion C. advice D. order give advice 提建议（ advice 不可数名词） make suggestions 提建议（ suggestions 可数名词） 8. I believe we will meet each other again _______ in

the future. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times

B sometime 指一个不明确的时间 sometimes 是一个表示频率的副词，其语法特点相当

于 often,always 等 some time 是名词短语“一段时间” some times 表示“次数，倍数，回数” 9. I bought a pen, ______price was very reasonable. A. who B. whose C. that D. which B 定语 10. When ______ the road, you need to be very

careful. A. to cross B. cross C. are crossing D. crossing D When drinking to someone’s health, you raise your

glasses……

1. The houses across the street are ______, but they were in good condition a few years ago.

A. in ruins B. in repairs C. in piece D. in rows A 2. Mrs Green wants to pay for that kind of cloth because she

_____ that the cloth ____very well. A. has told; washes B. has been told; washes C. has been told; is washed D. is told; is washed B 一般现在时表示事物的特性 The computer doesn’t work . This book sells well. 3.  They finally discovered a new route to the revolution, after which a new government _____ the old one. A .replaced B .represented C. restored D. recreated A .replaced 代替 B .represented 代表 C. restored 重建 D. recreated 重新创作

4.The watch ____unnoticed for several days before I found it.

A. had laid B. had lain C. had been laying D. had been lain C 5. --- Smoking is bad for your health. --- Yes, I know. But I simply can’t ____. A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away Give up 放弃，戒掉… ..习惯 Give in 投降；屈服；归顺 Give out 耗尽 give away 泄露秘密 6.  ______thousands of people outside; it was too noisy. A. There seemed to be B. There seemed to have C. It seemed to be D .It seemed to have A It seemed to be that there are thousands of people

outside;

7.  The police have found the ______boy. A .missed B. missing C. losing D. lose B missing=lost 丢失的 8. When and where to go for the on –salary holiday

____yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided 现在完成时通常与表示一段时间的状语连用 so far, up

to now, ever, never, just now, since, in the past 5 years ， yet ,already. 9. Useful instructions are ____in the book,_____the

way to get there. A. including; included B. included; including C. including; including D. included; included B. including 包括（介词） Everyone, including my parents,likes watching TV.

10. I’m sure our wish will ______sooner or later A. be come true B. realize C. come true D. come fact C ． I’m sure our wish will be turned into reality

sooner or later 1. He used to see her grandpa _____. A. each two weeks B. every the second week C. every two weeks D. every a second week C every two weeks = every second week every 可与表示数量的词连用，表示时间或空间的间隔 每四天（每隔三天） every four days = every fourth day 每两天（每隔一天） every two days = every second day =every other day

2. --- Are you interested in playing basketball? --- No, I’d _____. A. rather watch it than play it B. prefer to watch it to play it

C. prefer watching it rather than play it D. rather watch it to

play it A 宁愿做 A而不愿 B prefer doing A to doing B= prefer to do A rather than do B. = would rather do A than do B 3. This is Mr. smith, _____ I think has something

interesting to tell you. A. who B. whom C. that D.不填 A Mr. smith who has something interesting to tell you. 4. The first Olympic Games _____ modern _____ was held

in 1896. A. in ; times B. in ; time C. at ; times D. at ; time A in modern/ancient times 在当代 /古代

5. Look at those beautiful clothes! They are made _____.

A. in hand B. by hand C. with hand D. at hand B 6. The dictionary my father bought for me is the

same _____. A. as you B. as you bought C. as yours D. like yours C 7. His new book _____ next month. A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published A

8. While he was in the office, he preferred _____ something to _____ nothing.

A. doing ; doing B. to do ; do C. doing ; do D. do; doing A 宁愿做 A而不愿 B prefer doing A to doing B= prefer to do A rather than do B. = would rather do A than do B 10. Which club will you _____? A. take part in B. join in C. take part D. join D take part in = join in 参加 ( 表示参加活动 ) 后接： join 参加 （参加组织，团体，政党等）后接：

1. He will be back _______ about five minutes. A in B at C after D on A in ten minutes 10分钟之后（用于将来时） 2. Mp3 makes ___ possible for us to enjoy music

anywhere. A it B this C that D its A 形式宾语 it=enjoy music anywhere. 3. He is ___________ a teacher. He is also a friend of ours. A more than B no more than C less than D no less than A more than 不仅仅 no more than 仅仅 4. A cell-phone can be used _____ a camera, and _____

send email. A as; as B to; to C to; as D as; to D be used as 被用做 be used for 被用于干某事 be used to do 被用于干某事

5. You should go to school _______, not _______ a week.

A everyday; two times B every day; two times C every day; twice D everyday; twice C everyday 日常的 our everyday life every day 每天 6. --- Why don’t we go to Hangzhou in your car ? --- Oh, sorry. It __________. A has been repaired B is been repaired C is being repaired D is repaired C 正在被修 7. Many reporters all over the world will be sent to

Beijing to ______ the 2008 Olympic Games. A interview B cover C watch D see B interview sb 采访（某人） cover sth 采访（某

事）

8. _________ fat you are, you can go through the door.

A Wherever B However C Whenever D Whichever B However fat you are=no matter how fat you are 9. The earth is a beautiful planet ________ human beings

live. A where B that C which D how A human beings live on the planet. 状语 10 --- Will you go shopping this afternoon? --- ________________. A That’s all right B With pleasure C It is a pleasure D It all depends. D

They are all __________ animals. We should try our best to help them.

A. endanger B. endangered C. in danger D. dangerous

B endangered animals 濒危动物 2. We don’t always do _____ we say. A. as B. like C. according D. when A but we don’t always do as we say. 但我们并不

总能说到做到。 as “ 按照”，引导方式状语从句。 Please do as you are told. 请按照吩咐的去做。 3. My mother devotes all her time to

_____________ me. A. look after B. looking after C. look for D. looking at

B devote oneself to sth/ doing sth 致力于…　…；献身于…　…　　 I’ll devote myself to teaching. 4. The old man told us _____________ on the

wall. A. not to draw B. not draw C. don’t draw D. draw not A tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 要某人不要做某事

5. He asked me _________ the weather would pick ______.

A. that, up B. whether, up C. where, out D. which, out B ask sb whether/if pick up ① 捡起， 拿起 ②好转，改善 ③用汽

车搭载或接（某人） ④ 接收到（节目、信号等） ⑤　跌倒后（自己）站起来 ⑥　廉价地买到（某物）

“ Have you seen the film” Mary said to Jane. ---- Mary asked Jane if Mary had seen the film.

6. The animals can survive _________ there is enough food and water.

A. in places B. in places which C. in places that D. where D 地点状语从句 The animals can survive in places where there

is enough food and water. 7. It’s ___________ hot here. I can’t finish

_________ work. A. too much, so much B. much too, so many C. much too, so much D. too much, so many C too much 修饰不可数名词 much too 修饰形容词和副词原形

8. To love animals is _____________ ourselves. A. love B. loving C. loves D. to love D To love animals is to love ourselves. = Loving animals is loving ourselves （注意表达的前后一致。 9. He _________ to us that he was late because of the traffic

jam. A. said B. told C. explained D. apologized C explain sth to sb. 向某人解释… … explain to sb that… 10. Pride (骄傲 ) __________ failure. A. leads to B. lead to C. cause D. as a result of A lead to… 通向… … ；导致 = cause 粗心导致错误发生 Carelessness leads to mistakes.。

11. I don’t know how to _________ the case. A. do with B. deal with C. deal D. do B deal with 对付，处置，处理 区别 : do with ( 常和 what 连用 ) I don’t know how to deal with him. 12. The fire is _____. We are feeling colder and

colder. A. dying off B. dying down C. dying out D. away B die down 减弱 die off 相继死亡 13. Nothing can keep us ______________ hard.

A. working B. from working C. not to D. from work B keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 区别： keep sb doing sth 让某人一直干某事 Don’t keep me waiting long.

1. I suggested him _______ a letter to his parents. A to send B sending C sent D was sent

B suggest doing sth. 提议 /建议做… suggest one’s. doing sth. 提议 /建议某人做… suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人应该做某事

1. Nothing ________ him, he is always complaining. A is satisfied with B satisfy C satisfies D satisfied be satisfied with… 对…感到满意