年报 2011 Annual Report · 目录主席致辞..... 1

2011年报Annual Report

http://www.cncdiversitas.org

目　录

主席致辞 ................................................................................................................................................................ 1一、委员会简介 ................................................................................................................................................... 4

二、在研项目简介 ............................................................................................................................................... 5（一）物种 2000 中国节点............................................................................................................................................... 5（二）全球网络生命大百科（EOL）中国区域中心 ................................................................................................... 7（三）生物多样性历史文献图书馆（BHL）中国节点 .............................................................................................. 9（四）中国森林生物多样性监测网络（CForBio） ..................................................................................................... 10（五）相关的生物多样性信息共享平台 ....................................................................................................................... 16

三、重要会议

（一）第二届国际生物多样性计划中国国家委员会暨第五届中国科学院生物多样性委员会成立会议 ........... 18（二）气候变化与森林生物多样性保护国际研讨会在北京召开 ............................................................................. 19（三）第二届生物多样性信息学研讨会 ....................................................................................................................... 20（四）第五届海峡两岸森林动态样区研讨会在台中召开 .......................................................................................... 21（五）4D4Life WP4 课题研讨会在北京召开 ................................................................................................................ 21（六）海峡两岸生物多样性信息整合研讨会 ............................................................................................................... 22

四、工作小组及委员活动 .................................................................................................................................. 23

五、出版物 ........................................................................................................................................................... 45（一）亚洲植物保护进展（2010） ................................................................................................................................ 45（二）《中国生物物种名录》（2011 版） ................................................................................................................... 45（三）《生物多样性杂志》 ............................................................................................................................................ 46（四）《生物多样性与自然保护通讯》 ....................................................................................................................... 46

六、参与 IUCN 等重要国际组织（公约）的活动 ......................................................................................... 47

（一）世界自然保护联盟（IUCN） .............................................................................................................................. 47（二）《生物多样性公约》（CBD） ........................................................................................................................... 48（三）全球网络生命大百科（EOL） ............................................................................................................................ 49（四）全球生物物种名录（CoL）................................................................................................................................. 50（五）濒危野生动植物物种国际公约（CITES） ........................................................................................................ 50

七、宣传工作 ....................................................................................................................................................... 51

附：委员会组织结构 ........................................................................................................................................... 53

2011 年报

Chairman’s Words ................................................................................................................................... 2

I. Introduction of the Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS (CNC-DIVERSITAS) ... 4

II. On-going Projects .............................................................................................................. 5i. Species 2000 China Node .................................................................................................................................. 5

ii. Encyclopedia of Life China Regional Center (EOL-China) ................................................................................. 7

iii. Biodiversity Heritage Library China (BHL-China) .............................................................................................. 9

iv. Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (CForBio) .............................................................................. 10

v. Biodiversity Information Sharing Platforms ........................................................................................................ 16

III. Important Conferences ..................................................................................................... 18i. The Launching Meeting of the 2nd Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS

and the 5th Biodiversity Committee, Chinese Academy of Sciences ................................................................. 18

ii. International Symposium on Climate Change and Forest Biodiversity Conservation Held in Beijing ................ 19

iii. The 2nd Conference on Biodiversity Informatics ................................................................................................ 20

iv. The Fifth Cross-Strait Workshop on Forest Dynamics Plots Held in Taichung ................................................... 21

v. 4D4Life WP4 Workshop Held in Beijing ............................................................................................................... 21

vi. The 3rd Cross-Strait Workshop on Integration of Biodiversity Information ......................................................... 22

IV. Activities of working groups and members of CNC-DIVERSITAS .................................... 23

V. Publications ....................................................................................................................... 45i. Asian Plant Conservation Report 2010 ................................................................................................................ 45

ii. Catalogue of Life, China (2011 Annual Checklist) ............................................................................................... 45

iii. Biodiversity Science ........................................................................................................................................... 46

iv. Biodiversity & Nature Newsletter ........................................................................................................................ 46

VI. Activities Related to Important International Organizations or Conventions .................... 47i. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) ........................................................................................ 47

ii. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) ........................................................................................................... 48

iii. Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) ................................................................................................................................. 49

iv. Catalogue of Life (CoL)....................................................................................................................................... 50

v. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) .......................... 50

VII. Publicity of CNC-DIVERSITAS ........................................................................................ 51

Appendix: Organizational Structure of the Committee .......................................................... 56

2011 Annual ReportCONTENTS

主席致辞

“玉兔回宫永羡人间春色舞，金龙献岁常牵天际彩云归。”伴着冬日里温暖的阳光，我们迎来了 2012 年。2011 年，生物多样性委员会改选换届，成立了六个工作小组。新任委员活跃在国际国内生物多样性领域，或进行学术交流，或著书立作、或与国际相关领域人士达成项目合作意向等，正是这些委员们的努力，使得中国生物多样性事业得以不断发展，使委员会工作得以不断前行。请允许我代表国际生物多样性计划中国委员会（CNC-DIVERSITAS）、中国科学院生物多样性委员会向所有委员的辛勤工作和付出努力表示衷心感谢！也向关心、支持和帮助CNC-DIVERSITAS发展的有关部委、高等院校、研究机构、社会各界人士和国际国内各位专家学者表示诚挚的谢意！并祝大家新年工作顺利，万事如意！

生物多样性保护和研究工作已经得到全世界的关注和重视，作为世界上生物多样性最丰富的国家之一，我国在本领域业已做出很多成绩。继 2010 年国际生物多样性年之后，联合国又宣布 2011-2020 年为国际生物多样性十年，国家环境保护部也于2011 年 4 月正式出版《中国生物多样性保护战略与行动计划》。

在新形势下，委员会主推的生物多样性信息学和森林生物多样性监测两大重要方向的项目都取得了长足进展。全球网络生命大百科中国区域中心植物数据中心、动物数据中心和微生物数据中心物种数分别达到 7393 个、3707 个和 118 个。生物多样性历史文献图书馆 - 中国节点已累计数字化图书 1 万余册。物种 2000 中国节点首次由科学出版社正式出版《中国生物物种名录 2011 版》，增加了病毒界部分类群的信息，物种总数达到59527 种，并获批了《中国生物物种名录》（印刷版）项目。今年，物种 2000 项目执行主任等多位专家就建立“分布式生物物种动态名录数据库（4D4Life）”事宜召开会议，决定由物种2000 中国节点负责多名录数据库和名录数据挖掘分析项目。

主席致辞

中国森林生物多样性监测网络（CForBio）验收了河南宝天曼 25 公顷样地、北京东灵山 20 公顷样地和广西弄岗的 15 公顷样地；湖南八大公山 25 公顷样地已基本建成。监测网络已具规模，在大多数森林地带性类型上均已建立永久监测样地。网络继续发挥两岸及国际合作研究和人才培养基地的作用，美国国家科学基金会（NSF）和中国国家自然科学基金委员会（NSFC）联合资助项目正式启动，并与美国史密森热带森林研究中心共同举办了“气候变化与森林生物多样性保护国际研讨会”，在长白山举办了为期两周的培训班，该培训班以全球各个大样地的监测数据为基础，在数据分析、论文写作等方面对年轻学者进行了培训。

委员会首次以举办活动的方式在国际舞台上发出了自己的声音，在 IUCN 第五届亚洲区域保护论坛上组织中国生物多样性保护学者召开了“国家级红色名录在亚洲：进展和经验教训”的边会，发布了《亚洲植物保护进展（2010）——评估全球植物保护战略（GSPC）的实施进展》（北京：高等教育出版社），发布了《中国生物物种名录 2011 版》（北京：科学出版社），在国际同行中获得了良好的反响。

在新的一年里，委员会将联合其他生物多样性相关的国家委员会，进行中国生物多样性研究与保护的战略研究，进一步发挥六个工作小组和全体委员的作用，迎接生物多样性保护的新挑战，提供生物多样性保护的新对策。

国际生物多样性计划中国委员会主席国家农业部副部长

中国农业科学院院长 2012 年 2 月 15 日于北京

CNC-Diversitas 2011 Annual Report - 1 -

- 2 - 国际生物多样性计划中国委员会 2011 年报

With the warm winter sunshine, we embraced the brand new 2012. During 2011, new members of the Biodiversity Committee were elected and 6 working groups of CNC-DIVERSITASA were established. New members play active roles on the international and domestic biodiversity stages, making academic exchange, writing professional books, and proposing future cooperation plans with international experts. Thanks to the dedication of our members, both Chinese biodiversity business and the work of the Committee have kept continuous development and moving forward. Please allow me on behalf of CNC-DIVERSITAS and Biodiversity Committee, CAS to thank all the committee members for their hard work and endeavors; and acknowledge the government agencies, institutions and experts for their enormous support. Also, I wish everybody all the best in 2012.

The conservation and research of biodiversity have received worldwide attention. As one of the mega biodiversity countries in the world, China has made lots of achievements in the field. The year 2010 was the International Year of Biodiversity and the United Nations designated 2011-2020 as United Nations Decade on Biodiversity. The Ministry of Environmental Protection formally published “China National Biodiversity Protection Strategy and Action Plan” in April, 2011.

Great progress has been made in biodiversity informatics and biodiversity monitoring, the two main projects of our committee in the new situation. Species numbers has reached 7,393, 3,707 and 118 respectively in plant, animal and microbial data center of Encyclopedia of Life China Regional Center. More than 10,000 books have been digitalized by Biodiversity Heritage

Chairman’s Words


Library-China team. China Catalogue of Life 2011 was edited by Species 2000 China Node, and firstly published by the Science Press. The 2011 edition covers some species of virus groups, contains a total data of 59,527 species, and the print edition of China Catalogue of Life program has been approved. In 2011, the Species 2000 executive directors and other experts met on 4D4Life, and decided that China Node would be in charge of multi-list database and data-mining program.

Three new permanent plots of Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (CForBio) , the 25-ha plot at Baotianman in Henan, 20-ha plot at Dongling Mountain in Beijing and 15-ha plot at Nonggang in Guangxi, have been inspected and accepted. Moreover, the 25-ha plot at Badagong Mountain in Hunan is nearly completed. The Network covers almost all the forest ecosystem types in China. Meanwhile, the network continues to play a key role in fostering international collaboration and training of the junior scientists. A joint project, co-supported by National Science Foundation (NSF) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), was officially launched. The Committee held the International Symposium on Climate Change and Forest Biodiversity Conservation with the Smithsonian Institution’s Center for Tropical Forest Science (CTFS) in Beijing. In a two-week international training course in Changbai Mountain, young scientists were trained in data analysis and scientific writing in English, with data from global permanent plots.

The Committee made its own voice in international community. On the 5th IUCN Asia Regional Conservation Forum, it released

the books “Asian Plant Conservation Report 2010: A Review of Progress in Implementing the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation” (Beijing: Higher Education Press), and “China Catalogue of Life 2011” (Beijing: Science Press) in a side event “National Red Lists in Asia: Progress and Lessons Learned” with Chinese scientists in biodiversity conservation. These activities were highly appreciated by international colleagues.

In 2012, the Committees will carry out strategic studies on research and conservation of biodiversity, with other biodiversity-related national committees. Its 6 working groups and members of the Committee will play more active roles to meet new challenges and provide new strategies for biodiversity conservation.

Chairman, Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS

Vice Minister, Ministry of Agriculture

President, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Beijing, China

February 15, 2012


国际生物多样性计划（DIVERSITAS）成立

于 1991 年，2002 年得到进一步完善，目前正在

全球范围内贯彻执行。2004 年 10 月 28 日，由中

国科学院牵头，协同科技部、环保部、国家自然

科学基金委、教育部、国家海洋局、农业部、

国家林业局和建设部成立了国际生物多样性计划

中国委员会（CNC-DIVERSITAS），并由中国科

学院生物多样性委员会（BC-CAS）办公室负责

CNC-DIVERSITAS 的日常工作。2011 年 3 月，成

立了第二届国际生物多样性计划中国国家委员会

暨第五届中国科学院生物多样性委员会。

CNC-DIVERSITAS 的工作任务包括：代表中

国参加 DIVERSITAS 的有关活动，促进国际合作

和交流；推动国内各有关单位开展生物多样性研

究和学术交流活动；为国家生物多样性研究部署，

为国家的生物资源、环境管理和可持续发展战略

等提供科学咨询服务；参与有关部门委托的国内

重大项目和国际合作项目论证；加强科普宣传，

促进社会公众生物多样性保护意识的增强。

DIVERSITAS, an international program of biodiversity science established in 1991 and improved in 2002, is being implemented world-wide. CNC-DIVERSITAS is an academic organization that was created on October 28, 2004 to coordinate and conduct local activities of DIVERSITAS in China. CNC-DIVERSITAS is led by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, with committee members from the Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Environmental Protection, National Natural Science Foundation, Ministry of Education, State Oceanic Administration, Ministry of Agriculture, State Forestry Administration, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. The Office of Biodiversity Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is in charge of the daily operation of CNC-DIVERSITAS. The 2nd Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS and the 5th Biodiversity Committee, Chinese Academy of Sciences were founded in March 2011.

The CNC-DIVERSITAS is responsible for taking part in the activities of DIVERSITAS as the national representative to promote international cooperation and exchange; promoting domestic biodiversity research and academic exchange; providing advice and consultation on plans of biodiversity studies, the management of biological resources and the environment, and developing the sustainable development strategies for decision makers; assessing and reviewing key domestic and international cooperation projects, commissioned by ministries and related organizations; disseminating knowledge of biodiversity to enhance the public awareness of biodiversity conservation.

一、委员会简介 I. Introduction to the Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS (CNC-DIVERSITAS)


二、在研项目简介 II. On-going Project

（一）物种 2000 中国节点

物种 2000（Species 2000）是一个致力于建设电子化

的全球生物物种名录的国际组织。物种 2000 中国节点

是物种 2000 项目的一个地区节点，于 2006 年 10 月 20日正式启动。主要任务是，按照物种 2000标准数据格式，

对中国所有生物物种分类学信息进行整理和核对，建立

和维护中国生物物种名录。

i. Species 2000 China Node

Species 2000 is a non-profit "federation" of 109 database organizations of global species, whose goal is to create a uniform and validated index to the world’s known species. Species 2000 China Node is a regional hub of Species 2000 program, and was launched in 2006. The goal of Species 2000 China Node project is to provide a validated checklist of all species (plants, animals and microorganisms) distributed in China, the Catalogue of Life China, to all users in the world.

1. 电子版发布。2011 年 9 月，中国生物物种名录

2011 版发布。与中国生物物种名录 -2010 版相比，2011版内容的主要变更有——

病毒界：是本名录新增的界，收录了 308 个物种、

132 个种下阶元、6 个同物异名和 395 个别名。

色素界：硅藻门更新了 9 个物种或种下阶元的数据。

原生动物界：双鞭毛虫门更新了 2 个物种或种下阶

元的数据。

植物界：苔藓植物门增加了 1 个物种；被子植物门

增加了 118 个物种和 16 个种下阶元；蕨类植物门增加

了 6 个物种。

动物界：节肢动物门增加了 4143 个物种、41 个种

下阶元、2289 个同物异名和 8 个别名，更新了 16 个物

种或种下阶元的数据；脊索动物门增加了 117 个物种，

更新了 309 个物种或种下阶元的数据；软体动物门更新

了 4 个物种或种下阶元的数据；多孔动物门更新了 17个物种或种下阶元的数据；苔藓动物门更新了 197 个物

种或种下阶元的数据。

1. Release of the on-line version of the 2011 China Annual Checklist in September 2011. Comparing with the one of 2010, the major updates of data on species in 2011 checklist are:

Viruses: a new kingdom in the Checklist, covering 308 species, 132 infraspecific taxa, 6 synonyms and 395 common names.

Chromista: update of 9 species or infraspecific taxa in Bacillariophyta.

Protozoa: update of 2 species or infraspecific taxa in Dinozoa

Plantae: adding of 1 species in Bryophyta, 118 species and 16 infraspecific taxa in Angiospermae, 6 species in Pteridophyta.

Animalia: adding of 4143 species, 41 infraspecific taxa, 2289 synonyms and 8 common names, update of 16 species or infraspecific taxa in Arthropoda; adding of 117 species, 16 species or infraspecific taxa in Chordata, update of 309 species or infraspecific taxa; update of 4 species or infraspecific taxa in Mollusca; updates of 17 species or infraspecific taxa in Porifera; 197 species or infraspecific taxa in Bryozoa.

2. 网站运行。物种 2000 中国节点网站（http://www.sp2000.cn）继续以中英文界面提供中国生物物种名录及

全球生物物种名录。

2. Operation of the website. Sp2000 China Node (http://www.sp2000.cn) continues to provide checklists of Species in China worldwide in Chinese and English languages.


3. 印刷版编研。自 2007 年以来，中国科学院生物

多样性委员会已连续 4 年组织国内外的 100 多位分类学

专家共同编辑《中国生物物种名录》，并通过物种 2000中国节点网站和光盘对外提供物种信息。《中国生物物

种名录》的发布受到国内外生物多样性学界的广泛关注。

来自教学、科研单位、自然保护区的专业及业余爱好的

众多用户通过网站在线查询或下载名录数据，或来信索

取光盘。还有不少读者建议出版纸质版《中国生物物种

名录》，以进一步提高数据质量，使名录发挥更大的作

用。在 2011 年 3 月 30 日举行的国际生物多样性计划中

国委员会年会上，许多委员建议尽快启动《中国生物物

种名录》（印刷版）的编辑和出版项目。

3. Compiling of printed version. Since 2007, the Committee has organized more than 100 taxonomic experts to edit the “Catalogue of Life, China’’ for four consecutive years. It provides information of species through Sp2000 China Node website and CD-ROM. The release of “Catalogue of Life, China’’ attracted wide attention in domestic and international biodiversity communities. Users from institutions and protected areas browse the website, download the catalogue data or asked for the CD-ROM. Many of the users wished to have the printed version of “Catalogue of Life, China’’ with high quality of the data to play a better role. Many committee members suggested to start the editing and publishing projects of “Catalogue of Life, China’’ (printed version) as soon as possible at the CNC-DIVERSITAS annual meeting held on March 30, 2011.

《中国生物物种名录》（印刷版）的主要任务是：

在前期工作基础上，组织全国专家参考最新资料，按照

统一格式（物种2000数据格式）编制《中国生物物种名录》

系列丛书，由科学出版社陆续出版发行。第一期计划共

7 册，包括植物和动物的若干类群，每个系列包括分卷

和总名录两个部分。

The main task of “Catalogue of Life, China’’ (printed version) is to organize experts to compose the series of “Catalogue of Life, China’’, with most-updated information in the format of Species 2000. The printed version will be published by the Science Press. The first series will include seven volumes of some groups of plants and animals

2011年 12月 26日，举行了《苔藓植物名录》审稿会，

与会审稿专家充分肯定了作者提供的书稿，并提出数条

修改建议供作者参考。

On December 26, 2011, in the reviewing meeting, the panel highly appreciated the manuscript of “Checklist of Bryophytes in China’’, and provided comments for the authors to improve the manuscript.


（二）全球网络生命大百科中国区域中心

成立于 2007 年的网络生命大百科（EOL）是近年

来全球最受瞩目的生物多样性信息系统，其理念是动

员从科学家到业余爱好者的所有人群，参与建立一个

“百科全书”式的信息系统，第二版（EOLv2）于 2011年 9 月 5 日正式上线。网络生命大百科中国区域中心 (EOL-China Regional Center) (http://www.eolchina.org/) 于

2009 年正式启动。目标是整合中国生物物种信息，为

社会大众提供一个全面了解中国生物物种信息的资源平

台。

ii. Encyclopedia of Life China Regional Center

Encyclopedia of Life, EOL, launched in 2007, is the most influential biodiversity information system all over the world in recent years. Its goal is to create a constantly evolving encyclopedia on the Internet. It will consolidate humanity’s knowledge about every life on Earth and make it accessible to scientists, educators, students and ordinary citizens. The second version (EOLv2) was announced on September 5, 2011. Encyclopedia of Life China Regional Center (http://www.eolchina.org/) was launched in 2009 to assemble information of all organisms in China on a platform on the Internet, which can provide users with reliable and complete biodiversity information.

1. EOL-China 植物子项目 (http://www.especies.ac.cn/)植物子项目完成了裸子植物和被子植物部分类群的

数据更新和维护，初步完成了 7393 个物种页面的建设；

开放了系统与专家和公众用户的互动模块；完成了集成

谷歌地图 RIA 组件的本地化，为集成 CVH 数字标本奠

定了工作基础；初步完成 EOLv2 系统的本地调试，基

本解决了 EOL 存储多语言物种内容的兼容性问题。

1. EOL-China Plant subproject (http://www.especies.ac.cn/)

The website is open both for registered taxonomic experts and public users. They can share and maintain their species information by using review, comments, contribution and feedback model implemented in the system. The website also implemented a localized Google map flash plug-in to integrate digitized herbarium specimens from Chinese Virtual Herbarium. In order to facilitate EOL software in keeping consistent with local Chinese species contents and build better link with global EOL project, our working group also finished preliminary test for the new EOLv2 software. The new EOLv2 has much improvement in store multi-language species content. That is, EOLv2 is forwarding to real international software architecture.

目前系统包括裸子植物门及被子植物门共 227 科

1704 属 5183 种的信息：包括名称 21345 条，其中中文

名 12810 条，拉丁学名 8535 条；物种图片 45260 张，描

述信息 2891 条。

At present, the website includes a total of 8,535 scientific names, 12,810 Chinese common names, 5,183 species entries, 2,891 text description and 45,260 images, belonging to 1,704 genera of 227 families.


3. EOL-China 微生物子项目 (http://microbe.eolchina.org/)完成微生物部分类群基础数据的收集、整理和上网：

按照 EOL 的数据标准内容格式，完成了 118 种灵芝的

数据收集和上网；完成虫草、鹅膏菌和地衣等 2142 个

物种基本信息的整理、录入和审核。

2. EOL-China 动物子项目 (http://animal.eolchina.org/)动物子项目已收集了 1204 种鸟、473 种哺乳动物和

2030 种蜘蛛的数据，使总物种数达到 3707 种，描述内

容量达到 786 万字节，分布地记录 1.2 万个，其中有图

片的物种 2598 种，图片 5806 张。

2. EOL-China Animal subproject (http://animal.eolchina.org/)

EOL-China Animal subproject has collected species data of 1,204 birds, 473 mammals and 2,030 spiders in China. The total number of species reaches 3,707 with 7.86 million description words, 12k distribution records, and 5,806 images.

在动物数据库及其数据服务系统建设方面，扩充

了 EOL 系统的功能，包括页面信息深度中文化、分布

区地图和中文索引，将结构化的分布数据与 GBIF 标本

分布图相结合，并在线提供每个物种的中文名发音；通

过 Bisby Core 将《中国生物物种名录》以及收集整理的

3707 个物种的内容数据导入到数据库中；对外开放 Web Service；通过 EOL-China 项目动物子站（http://animal.eolchina.org/）对外服务。

In the development of animal database and service system, a software system expanded from EOL system has been built up with functions in Chinese interface, dynamic map, Chinese search engine, integrating structured distribution data from EOL China and GBIF, vocal function for Chinese names. 3,707 species data and CoL China checklist data have been imported into animal database of EOL China via Bisby Core xml file, a taxonomic data transferring standard file. Users can get animal species data from the web site or web service of Animal subproject. (http://animal.eolchina.org/)

3. EOL-China Microbe subproject (http://microbe.eolchina.org/)

The collection, compilation and integration into online database of basic data of some microbe groups have been completed. Data of 118 Ganoderma were collected and uploaded online with EOL data standards. 2,142 species of Cordyceps, Amanita and lichen were finished and input.

完成微生物数据库及其数据服务系统：保存分类学

家收集的物种页面信息；具有注册用户在线维护数据、

专家审核数据的功能；能够根据 EOL-China 门户的请求

动态提交符合 EOL 数据标准的物种页面信息。

The microbiology database and its data service system were completed, which can save species information provided by taxonomists, and enable registered users and experts to maintain data and check data online. The system can also submit species information which complies with EOL data standards upon EOL-China’s requests.


( 三 ) 生物多样性历史文献图书馆 - 中国节点

2009 年 9 月，在中国科学院生物多样性委员会与中

国科学院植物研究所的支持下，中国生物多样性历史文

献图书馆 - 中国节点 (BHL-China) (http://www.bhl-china.org/cms/) 正式启动。目标是对国内重要的生物多样性文

献进行全面收集和扫描，提取重要的生物学信息，并系

统整理相关文献，建立可供查询的生物多样性信息咨询

和交流的网络平台。

iii. Biodiversity Heritage Library China

In September 2009, Biodiversity Heritage Library-China (BHL-China) was launched with support of Biodiversity Committee, CAS and Institute of Botany, CAS. The goal of the project is to systematically collect and preserve the Chinese biodiversity literatures in an effective digital way, and to build an easily-searchable and interoperable platform for researchers in biodiversity and other disciplines, and public users as well.

1. 数据量大幅增加，截止目前，该项目已累计数字

化图书 1 万余册，共计 200 余万页，深入提取物种名 -页码词条 170 万。

1. Up to now, BHL-China team has digitized more than 10,000 books with approximately 2 million pages and extracted over 1.7 million species name-page records following the common widely-used Taxon X and Darwin Core standard.

2. 参与并推动生物多样性文献的全球共享，BHL-美国节点 12 TB 数据运抵中国，并在本地存储。

2. BHL-China is actively involved in promoting data sharing world-wide. The 12 TB data from BHL-USA has been transferred and stored in Beijing.

3. 通过了 BHL-China 项目的年度检查，顺利完成了

该项目任务书规定的年度任务。 3. The BHL-China team passed the annual evaluation and accomplished the tasks of the project.


（四）中国森林生物多样性监测网络

（http://www.cfbiodiv.org/）

中国森林生物多样性监测网络（CForBio）于 2004年建立，是中国森林生物多样性变化的监测基地，也是

全球森林生物多样性监测网络的重要组成部分。

iv. Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (http://www.cfbiodiv.org/)

The Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (CForBio) was established in 2004. It is a research base for monitoring changes in biodiversity of forest ecosystems in China, and also an important part of global forest biodiversity monitoring network. 目前，中国森林生物多样性监测网络包括大型监测

样地 11 个，其中以科学院的研究所为承建单位的有 8个。2011 年，CForBio 验收通过了河南宝天曼暖温带落

叶阔叶林 25 ha 样地、北京东灵山暖温带落叶阔叶林 20 ha 样地和广西弄岗喀斯特季节性雨林 15 ha 样地。加上

2004 年建成的吉林长白山阔叶红松林 25 ha 监测样地、

2005 年建成的浙江古田山亚热带常绿落叶林 24 ha 监测

样地和广东鼎湖山南亚热带常绿阔叶林 20 ha 监测样地

及 2007年建成的云南西双版纳热带雨林 20 ha监测样地，

CForBio 已建成 7 个大型监测样地；此外，湖南八大公

山中亚热带山地常绿落叶阔叶混交林 25 ha 监测样地已

基本建成，等待验收。

Eleven permanent plots have been set up by CForBio till now, including 8 ones by institutes of CAS. Three new permanent plots passed the inspection and were accepted, which are the 25-ha deciduous broad-leaved forest plot at Baotianman in Henan, the 20-ha deciduous broad-leaved forest plot at Dongling Mountain in Beijing and the 15-ha karst seasonal rain forest plot at Nonggang in Guangxi. With the 25-ha deciduous broad-leaved Korean pine forest plot at Changbai Mountain in Jilin set up in 2004, the 24-ha subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest plot at Gutian Mountain in Zhejiang established in 2005, the 20-ha lower subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest plot at Dinghu Mountain in Guangdong set up in 2005 and 20-ha tropical rain forest plot at Xishuangbanna in Yunnan established in 2007, seven large forest plots have been completed. Moreover, the 25-ha mid-subtropical mountain evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest plot at Badagong Mountain in Hunan has been well completed, to be evaluated.


主要进展 Main Progress

样地建设：古田山样地扩建了数百个 5 m × 5 m 的

幼苗样方；长白山云冷杉林样地新安装了 276 个生长环

并进行了首次测量，并在阔叶红松林样地（其中的 9 ha中）和 5 ha 次生杨桦林样地拍摄了冠层半球面照片；鼎

湖山样地对 2005-2010 年两次调查数据的群落动态变化

进行了初步分析；西双版纳样地对样地所有树种的分子

材料进行了采集，完成了树种 DNA 条形码的测定并构

建了样地水平的树种系统发育树。

Plot establishment: Hundreds of 5 m × 5 m seedling quadrats have been set up in Gutian Mountain. 276 dendrometers have been installed in spruce fir forest plots and the first measurement has been completed, the photos of canopy hemisphere surface have been taken in part of broad-leaved Korea pine mixed forest (only 9 ha) and the 5 ha secondary poplar-birch forest in Changbai Mountain. Preliminary analysis on community dynamic change based on the two census data in 2005-2010 in Dinghu Mountain was done. Molecular materials collection, DNA barcoding and construction of phylogenetic tree of all tree species finished, have been finished in Xishuangbanna plot.发表论文：截止 2011 年底，以此为平台，在 SCI

期刊上共发表文章 44 篇，其中，2011 年发表 16 篇，包

括 PLoS ONE、Journal of Ecology 各 1 篇，Oikos 2 篇；

在 CSCD 期刊上共发表文章 47 篇，其中，2011 年发表

24篇 ,其中《生物多样性》杂志 2011年 19卷第 2期是“中

国森林生物多样性监测”专刊，发表了 16 篇大样地研

究论文。

Publications: Since the establishment of CForBio, 44 research papers have been published in SCI-journals based on this platform, including 16 in 2011, one paper in PLoS ONE, Journal of Ecology, respectively and two papers in Oikos. 47 CSCD-cited research papers have been published, 24 of which in 2011. And 16 papers were published in the 2011 Special Issue of Biodiversity Science.

获得资助：依托该平台，CForBio 先后获得中科院

方向性项目 2 项，科技部技术支撑项目课题 1 项，国家

自然科学基金海峡两岸合作项目 1 项和国家自然科学基

金中美合作基金项目 1 项的资助。此外，古田山、长白

山、鼎湖山、西双版纳、弄岗和宝天曼 6 个站点亦各自

获得一些其他项目支持。2011 年各站点获得的项目如

下：国家基金主任项目 1 项、国家自然科学基金面上项

目 6 项、青年基金项目 4 项、中国科学院和昆士兰政府

生物技术合作基金项目 1 项、中国科学院知识创新工程

重要方向项目 1 项、重要方向项目专题 1 项、国家林业

局 CFERN 台站建设项目 1 项、中科院植物所植被与环

境变化重点实验室项目 3 项、广西地方政府项目 3 项。

Funds-raising: With CForBio platform, the research team received two grants from CAS, one from the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) and one from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and US NSF joint program. In addition, the plots of Changbai Mountain, Gutian Mountain, Dinghu Mountain and Xishuangbanna obtained funding from other agencies, respectively. In 2011, there are some newly acquired items, such as one NSFC President project, six NSFC regular projects, four NSFC young investigator programs, one from CAS and the government of Queensland Biological Technology Cooperation Foundation of Australia, one project from Key Knowledge Innovation Program of CAS and one sub-project of the Important Direction Program, one project of the CFERN station construction from State Forestry Administration, three from State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, CAS, and three from Guangxi local government.


研究进展 Research Progress

古田山：采用 AIC 和 BIC 信息分析方法对不同的

点格局过程的模拟结果进行比较时发现：在小的尺度（10 m × 10 m）上种子传播过程决定群落的物种 - 多度曲线，

在较大的尺度（20 m × 20 m- 200 m × 200 m）上种子传

播和生境共同决定群落的物种 - 多度曲线。本研究采用

新的方法，突破了定性方法无法区分生态学过程对物种 -多度格局影响的缺陷，推进了森林生物多样性维持机制

的研究。还设计了一种新的谱系特异性指数，为生物多

样性保护提供了评价标准。

Gutian Mountain: Comparing different simulation results of point pattern process by using AIC and BIC information analysis method, we found that dispersal limitation explain SADs at smaller spatial scales (10 m × 10 m), while the combination of niche and dispersal limitation explain SADs at larger scales (20 m × 20 m - 200 m × 200 m). These processes are linked with the degree of conspecific aggregation, informing further attempts to refine and parameterize the statistical theory of sampling SADs. We also designed a new phylogenetic original index – character rarity to provide basis for biodiversity conservation.

长白山：以长白山 25 ha 温带阔叶红松林样地为平

台，应用不同空间过程模型分别模拟样地内各物种的空

间分布格局，探讨环境异质性、扩散限制及其二者的共

同作用对该区种 - 面积关系和 β 多样性的影响及其相

对作用。研究表明：虽然环境异质性和扩散限制都显著

影响种 - 面积关系和 β 多样性，但二者均无法单独地

充分解释种 - 面积关系和 β 多样性，而二者的共同作

用则能较好解释；相对于环境异质性而言，扩散限制的

作用更大，且物种生活史阶段对二者的相对作用并无显

著影响；β多样性比种 -面积关系对环境异质性更敏感。

Changbai Mountain: We used different spatial process models to examine the effects of habitat heterogeneity, dispersal limitation, and their joint effects on the species-area relationship (SAR) and β diversity in a fully mapped 25-ha plots of temperate forests in the Changbaishan (CBS) Nature Reserve, China. The results showed that although both habitat heterogeneity and dispersal limitation could significantly affect the SARs and β diversity, each alone was insufficient to explain the SARs and β diversity. Compared with habitat heterogeneity, dispersal limitation contributes more to SARs and β diversity. However, the relative importance of habitat heterogeneity and dispersal limitation did not vary with life stage. β diversity was more sensitive to habitat heterogeneity than SARs.

Online Communication Platform: In order to better exchange achievements and experience among all the plots, websites for CForBio (http://www.cfbiodiv. org/) and “Planta Forum for Forest Dynamics Plot” (http://www.planta.cn/forum/) were set up.

网络交流平台：为了使各样地之间更好地交流成果

和经验，特别建立了“中国森林生物多样性监测网络”

网站（http://www.cfbiodiv.org）和普兰塔论坛“森林动

态监测”板块 (http://www.planta.cn/forum)，目前，这两

个网站都非常活跃。


鼎湖山：在栖息地异质性对群落结构的影响研究中，

发现近缘物种共存于低海拔生境，环境过滤可能起主要

作用，而远缘物种共存于高海拔生境，竞争排斥可能起

主导作用；利用反模型的方法研究幼苗分布的影响因素

时，还发现了环境过滤的踪迹。几乎所有中性和耐荫物

种的幼苗多度都随海拔降低而增加，这与它们的耐荫而

不抗旱的特性相呼应，反映了环境过滤在幼苗存活中的

作用；而藜蒴拥有较大的种子，推测其种子多因重力影

响而分布在海拔较低处，然而结果显示其幼苗多度随海

拔增加而增加，这符合其阳性种的生态学特性。所以，

生态位分化影响了幼苗的分布格局。

Dinghu Mountain: In the study on the influence of habitat heterogeneity on community structure, we found phylogenetic clustering in valley and low-slope habitats in this forest, indicating a filtering of lineages plays a dominant role in structuring communities in these habitats and we found evidence of phylogenetic overdispersion in high-slope, ridge-top and high-gully habitats, indicating that distantly related species tended to co-occur in these high elevation habitats and that lineage filtering is less important in structuring these communities. Hints for environmental filtering were discovered when applying inverse models in studying seedling distribution. Seedling abundances of almost all intermediate species and shade tolerant species increased with decreasing altitude, consistent with their shade tolerant and drought intolerant attributes, indicating the role of environmental filtering in shaping seedling survival patterns. Castanopsis fissa has large seeds. According to this feature, one may speculate that most of those seeds are left in lower altitudes due to gravity. Yet it turned out that its seedling abundance increased with altitude, consistent with the light demanding ecological feature of this species. Henceforth, niche-based processes influence the seedling distribution pattern.

西双版纳：该样地大部分树种呈现聚集分布，散布

限制普遍存在，然而树种对环境因子不同的响应又表明

生态位分化主导的环境过滤作用在树种分布格局的形成

中也起了很大的作用。进一步的研究表明，中性过程在

小径级的幼树阶段占优势，随着径级增大，生态位过程

在成年大树阶段起主导作用，中性散布过程主导了幼树

的空间分布；从幼树到大树的过程中，环境的过滤作用

逐渐成为物种分布的决定因素，大树的分布与环境异质

性的相关性增强，所以生态位过程决定了大树的分布。

大树，尤其是具有板根的大树对森林生境异质性的形成

具有较大的贡献，也是树种多样性得以维持的重要因子

之一。

Xishuangbanna : The tree species in the plot exhibit aggregated spatial distributions which indicate the pervasive dispersal limitation in this rainforest. The correlations of tree species with environmental factors, however, suggest that environmental filtering is also important regulating tree species distribution. Further analysis based on the classification of trees into different size classes shows that the importance of neutral process and niche differentiation changes at different life stages of trees. Neutral processes such as dispersal limitation are more important determining the spatial distribution of small trees but environmental factor play the most important role in determining the distributions of large trees. Large trees, especially those with buttresses, are also important in maintaining the environmental heterogeneity and tree species diversity of the forest.


Dongling Mountain: Species composition and community structure of the DLS plot was analyzed and showed that there were a total of 58 species, 33 genera and 18 families. The DBH size-class structure of all species in the plot generally fitted a “reverse J” distribution. The size-class structure of the main species in the overstory layer showed a bimodal or nearly normal distribution, while the most abundant species in the midstory and shrub layers showed “reverse J” or even “L” distributions. Spatial distribution patterns of the dominant species varied with size-class and scale and shifted from closer aggregation to looser aggregation from small to adult or old trees. The size-class spatial distribution patterns of the dominant species showed the different diameter levels of their own individuals occupied different spatial positions in the plot.

Baotianman: In the Baotianman forest plot, there are about 60,000 individual trees with DBH ≥1 cm, belonging to about 100 species. Fagaceae, Tiliaceae, Aceraceae, Pinaceae, Cornaceae, and Betulaceae are the dominant families.

Nonggang: In seasonal rain forest of Nonggang plot, there are 66,718 individual trees with DBH ≥ 1 cm, belonging to 217 species, 153 genera, and 54 families. Based on important value, Cleistanthus sumatranus, Vitex kwangsiensis, Sterculia monosperma, Excentrodendron tonkinense, Hydnocarpus hainanensis are most dominant species. Size distribution of all individuals shows an invert J-shape, which indicates that the community is in a stable status.

Badagongshan: The first survey of plant community was finished in October 2011, there are nearly 200,000 individuals of woody plants with DBH ≥ 1 cm, with over 250 plant species in the plot.

弄岗：弄岗样地物种丰富，共有 66718 个胸径≥ 1 cm 的个体，分属于 54 科 153 属 217 种。主要的优势种

类为闭花木、广西牡荆、苹婆、蚬木和海南椴等。所有

木本植物物种的总径级分布为倒“J”型，群落更新良好。

八大公山：2011 年 10 月，样地完成了第一次植物

调查。初步估计木本植物物种数在 250 种左右，个体数

超过 20 万。

宝天曼：宝天曼样地物种丰富，共有约 60000 个胸

径≥ 1 cm 的个体，分属于约 100 个种。样地木本植物主

要由壳斗科、椴树科、槭树科、松科、山茱萸科和桦木

科等组成。

东灵山：初步分析了东灵山样地的物种组成与群落

结构。样地内木本植物有 58 种 , 隶属于 18 科 33 属，群

落优势种明显。样地所有木本植物个体的总径级分布呈

倒“J”型，群落更新良好。主林层树种的径级结构近

似于双峰或正态分布 , 而次林层和灌木层树种则表现出

倒“J”型或“L”型。几个主要树种的空间分布表现出

不同的分布格局：随着径级的增大 , 其聚集程度降低。

空间分布格局表明主要优势种自身个体在其径级大小的

空间分布上互补 , 不同径级的个体占据了样地内不同的

空间位置。


能力建设

1. 海峡两岸森林动态样区数据深度挖掘研讨会

2011 年 4 月 19-20 日，“海峡两岸森林动态样区数

据深度挖掘研讨会”在浙江天童生态站召开。来自大

陆 7 个森林监测大型样地和台湾样区的研究人员共同深

入研讨了海峡两岸森林监测大样地目前应该特别关注的

科学问题及数据联合分析等事宜。会议期间，双方还讨

论并确定“第五届海峡两岸森林动态样区研讨会”将于

2011 年 10 月在台湾举行。

Capacity Building

1. Workshop on Forest Permanent Plot Data Mining between the Mainland and Taiwan Held in Zhejiang

Workshop on Forest Permanent Plot Data Mining between the Mainland and Taiwan was held in Tiantong Ecosystem Research Station, Zhejiang Province, from April 19 to 20, 2011. About 20 researchers from 7 large-scale forest permanent plots across the Taiwan Straits made comprehensive exchange on conjoint data analysis and the scientific questions of particular concern to both sides. During this workshop, the 5th Forest Dynamic Plot Workshop was determined to be held in Taiwan on October 2011.

2. CTFS 和 CForBio 系列培训班

2011 年 7 月 13-26 日，CTFS 和 CForBio 系列培训

班在长白山森林生态系统定位研究站举办。来自全世界

29 个大样地的 63 位研究人员以全球各个大样地的监测

数据为基础，对当今生态学的热点问题展开了深入广泛

的讨论和充分的交流，在数据分析和论文写作等方面收

获颇丰。预计培训班结束后陆续会有数十篇论文在国际

生态学主流刊物发表。

2. CTFS and CForBio workshops

Center for Tropical Forest Science (CTFS) of the Smithsonian Institution and Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (CForBio) workshops were held on July 13-26, 2011 at Changbai Mountain Forest Ecosystem Research Station. Based on monitoring data from the global large-scale forest permanent plots, 63 researchers and students from 29 large-scale forest permanent plots around the world launched extensive discussions and thorough communications on the hot issues of today’s ecology. And they achieved a lot in data analysis and paper writing. It is expected that dozens of papers would be published in high profile ecological journals.


（五）相关的生物多样性信息共享平台

中国数字植物标本馆（CVH, http://www.cvh.org.cn）

建立了集标本采集、物种类别、植物图像及其地理分布

等综合信息为一体的信息管理系统 , 并可快捷、准确地

进行查询和检索 , 为植物科普和科研工作提供服务。

在数据量和信息服务方面，截至 2011 年 11 月 20 日 , CVH 上有国内 20 家单位的 331 万余份标本数据（带照

片标本 167 万份，具有县级经纬度的 182 万份）, 日均

访问的独立 IP 稳定在 1 万以上。本年度除了积极进行

数据维护和新功能开发之外，还成功整合了台湾地区

26 家标本馆的 153 万份动物、植物和菌类标本数据，

并通过参加第二届生物多样性信息学研讨会等会议对

CVH 进行了宣传。同时，CVH 还发挥技术优势，积极

参与中国植物主题数据库等信息平台的建设工作。

v. Related Biodiversity Information Sharing Platforms

Chinese Virtual Herbarium (CVH, http://www.cvh.org.cn/): CVH has established a swift and comprehensive network of botanical information, to realize dual functions of efficient information sharing and fulfill the requirement in research practice, by integration information of digitalized plant specimens and related botanical knowledge from major herbaria of China. By November 20, 2011, CVH has collected data of 3.31 million specimens (1.67 million with images, 1.8 million with georeferenced data at county level) from twenty institutions, with the average daily visits hit over 20,000 times from independent IP addresses. In 2011, in addition to data maintenance and development of new functions, CVH successfully integrated data of 1.53 million animal, plant, and fungal specimens from 26 herbaria in Taiwan. CVH was publicized at meetings such as the 2nd National Conference on Biodiversity Informatics of China. Moreover, CVH plays an active role in construction of information platform, such as Subject Database of China Plants.


自然标本馆 (VFM，http://www.nature-museum.cn/）项目秉承“探索自然，记录发现，将地球变成活的博物

馆”的理念，推广包含了多媒体信息采集、GPS 轨迹记

录、条形码标记等在内的综合野外调查技术，为生物多

样性数据管理和社群合作提供信息化的平台，通过互动

合作的物种鉴定和自动化的物种编目支持，让专家与爱

好者充分合作，实现自然多样性数据的高效获取、有效

管理和积累，开创了信息时代生物多样性调查与监测的

新模式。截止 2011 年底，系统拥有用户 ID 4000 个，自

然标本及照片 225 万个，物种 2.1 万个。

Virtual Field Museum (VFM, http://www.cfh.ac.cn): VFM holds the mission of “Aiming to various biodiversity, serving and combining learning activities about nature of every single person and team, and transforming the Earth into a living museum”, and provides a whole set resolution for field investigation of biodiversity, data management and long-term monitoring. Multimedia data are collected by digital equipment with location data by GPS in the field, then stored and managed on network platform. By collaborative identification of species and automotive compilation of species, authorities and amateurs can work together to manage and collect biodiversity data. VFM has created a new mode of investigation and monitoring of biodiversity in the era of information. Up to the end of 2011, the system has 4,000 user IDs, 2.25 million of color photos for plants, animals and fungi. The number of plant species in VFM reached 21,000.

中国植物图像库 (PPBC，http://www.plantphoto.cn/)依托于系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室，对植物照片

底片、幻灯片、数码照片及其他相关影像资料的原始文

件及拷贝进行系统收集整理和永久保存，并通过图片代

理平台，为科研、科普及图书出版提供影像支持。是在

国家科技基础条件平台“标本资源”项目资助下，中国

科学院植物研究所标本馆于 2008 年建立的植物图像专

职管理机构。已收录植物图片 100 万幅，1.7 万种，实名

注册用户 6000 人，2011 年度访问量超过 700 万 PV。

Plant Photo Bank of China (PPBC, http://www.plantphoto.cn/) is a collection of original and reproductive photographic negatives, slides, digital images and other photographic data, sponsored by the “National Science-Technology Infrastructure” program of Ministry of Science and Technology. PPBC is located in the herbarium of the Institute of Botany, CAS (PE). Its aim is to collect, organize and maintain photographic data, and to provide support for the research, scientific education and publishing. It has collected 1 million of images of 17,000 plant species. Currently it has 6,000 users registered with real names, with total hits of 7 million visits in 2011.


三、重要会议

（一）第二届国际生物多样性计划中国国家委员会暨

第五届中国科学院生物多样性委员会成立会议

2011 年 3 月 30 日，第二届国际生物多样性计划中

国国家委员会暨第五届中国科学院生物多样性委员会成

立会议在中科院动物所召开，来自科技部、环保部、国

家自然科学基金委、教育部、农业部、国家林业局、国

家海洋局、住房和城乡建设部、中科院、高等院校与科

研院所共计 64 位委员出席了会议，会议取得圆满成功。

The ceremony for establishment of the 2nd Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS (CNC-DIVERSITAS) and the 5th Biodiversity Committee, Chinese Academy of Sciences (BC-CAS) was held on March 30, 2011. Sixty-four committee members from the Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Environmental Protection, National Natural Science Foundation, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Agriculture, State Forestry Administration, State Oceanic Administration, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, universities and research institutions attended the ceremony.

国际生物多样性计划中国国家委员会科学委员会主

席、中科院副院长李家洋院士及国际生物多样性计划中

国国家委员会科学咨询委员会主任、国家自然科学基金

委员会主任陈宜瑜院士分别致辞。国际生物多样性计划

中国国家委员会马克平秘书长做了工作汇报。Jiayang Li and Yiyu Chen, the Chairman of Scientific Committee and Scientific Advisory Committee of CNC-DIVERSITAS, made speeches respectively, and presented appointment letters to all committee members and the Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Keping Ma, made work report.

会议审议并通过了国际生物多样性计划中国国家委

员会成立 6 个工作组：1）生物编目与进化；2）生态系

统功能与可持续管理；3）农林业生物多样性；4）水域

生物多样性；5）生物多样性监测与信息共享；6）遗传

资源与生物安全以及 6 个工作组的组长和副组长人选的

建议。6 个工作组形成了各自的 2011 年工作计划及工作

重点，并就我国生物多样性保护和研究提出了很多好的

意见和建议。

The meeting reached that CNC-DIVERSITAS will establish six working groups including: 1) cataloging and evolutionary biology; 2), ecosystem function and sustainable management; 3) agriculture and forestry biodiversity; 4) inland water and marine biological diversity; 5) biodiversity monitoring and information sharing; 6) genetic resources and bio-security. After discussion in group, the six groups identified key activities for their work plan in 2011.

III. Improtant Conferences

i. The Launching Meeting of the 2nd Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS and the 5th Biodiversity Committee, Chinese Academy of Sciences


（二）气候变化与森林生物多样性保护国际研讨会在北

京召开（2011.7.27-28）ii. International Symposium on Climate Change and

Forest Biodiversity Conservation Held in Beijing (July 27-28, 2011)

来自中国、美国、澳大利亚、巴西、泰国、菲律宾

等 16 个国家和地区的近 100 位科学家围绕森林生物多

样性的形成机制、森林动态变化及其对气候变化的响应

等主题进行了广泛的交流。其中美国史密森热带森林研

究中心、哈佛大学、密歇根州立大学、俄勒冈大学，中

科院植物研究所、中科院沈阳应用生态研究所、中科院

华南植物园、浙江大学以及台湾东海大学等单位的专家

共做了 30 多场精彩的学术报告。报告主要包括以下 4个议题：群落空间格局与物种共存机制；植物种子和幼

苗动态及更新；群落系统发育与功能性状；气候变化、

人为和自然干扰下的森林动态。

About 100 scientists from more than 16 countries and areas including China, USA, Australia, Brazil, Thailand, and the Philippines made comprehensive exchange on the themes of mechanisms of forest biodiversity formation and maintenance, dynamics of forests and their responses to climate change. Experts from the Center for Tropical Forest Science (CTFS), Harvard University, Michigan State University, University of Oregon, and Institute of Botany, Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology, South China Botanical Garden of CAS, Zhejiang University, and Taiwan Tunghai University presented more than 30 talks on the following topics: 1) Community spatial patterns and species coexistence mechanisms, 2) Plant recruitment: seed and seedling stages, 3) Community phylogenetics, and 4) Forest dynamics under climate change, human and nature disturbances.在本次研讨会上，来自科研一线的科学家报告了最

新的研究进展。此次会议的成功举办，促进了中外学者

之间的学术交流，对提高我国生态学研究水平具有重要

的意义，并将对我国的生物多样性研究和保护产生深远

的影响。

During this symposium, scientists reported their latest first-hand research progress. The symposium greatly promoted academic exchange between scientists from China and overseas, will have profound influence on ecological research and protection of biodiversity in China.


（三）第二届生物多样性信息学研讨会

2011 年 10 月 18-19 日，由中国科学院生物多样性委

员会、国际生物多样性计划中国委员会、国际科技数据

委员会中国全国委员会主办，三峡大学承办的第二届生

物多样性信息学研讨会在湖北宜昌三峡大学成功举行。

来自中国科学院、中研院和其他相关科研机构及高校的

32 家单位、100 余位专家学者参加了会议。中科院青岛

海洋研究所刘瑞玉院士、中国农科院副院长刘旭院士等

专家也出席了会议。

iii. The 2nd Conference on Biodiversity Informatics

From October 18 to 19, 2011, the 2nd National Conference on Biodiversity Informatics was successfully held at China Three Gorges University (CTGU) in Yichang, Hubei Province. The conference was organized by the Biodiversity Committee, Chinese Academy of Sciences, CNC-Diversitas, and Chinese National Committee for CODATA (The Committee on Data for Science and Technology). More than 100 scientists from 32 universities and research institutions including CAS, Academia Sinica, attended the meeting.

会议邀请了在生物多样性信息学领域有重要贡献的

专家，包括刘旭院士、台湾中研院邵广昭研究员、中科

院网络信息中心黄向阳研究员、中科院植物所马克平研

究员等做了大会特邀报告。37 位专家分别就生物物种

和标本数据库、生物多样性监测和数据采集工具、生物

多样性模型和数据分析、生物多样性数据标准和应用、

生物多样性有关的数据共享平台等五大专题作分会报

告，与会学者、专家和科研人员还针对生物多样性信息

学研究领域的最新研究进展、技术应用等方面展开了探

讨。该会议为生物多样性信息学领域的学者们提供了一

次充分交流的平台，为推进生物多样性信息学的共享、

合作与发展提供了机遇。

The conference invited experts in the field of biodiversity informatics to give plenary lectures on their recent advances, including Academician Ruiyu Liu of CAS Institue of Oceanology, Academician Xu Liu of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Prof. Kwang-Tsao Shao of Academia Sinica, Prof. Xiangyang Huang of CAS Computer Network Information Center, Prof. Keping Ma of CAS Institute of Botany. In addition, 37 experts presented session talks in Database of Species and Specimens, Monitoring and Data Collection Tools of Biodiversity, Modeling and Data Analysis of Biodiversity, Standard and Applications of Biodiversity Data, Platform for Sharing Biodiversity-related Data. Delegates extensively discussed the recent advances and technical applications in the field of biodiversity informatics. The conference provided a platform for scientists in the field to comprehensively exchange information, and an opportunity to promote the sharing, collaboration and development of biodiversity informatics.


（四）第五届海峡两岸森林动态样区研讨会在台中召开

（2011.10.14-15）iv. The Fifth Cross-Straits Workshop on Forest

Dynamics Plots Held in Taichung

本届研讨会共有来自海峡两岸 19 家科研院所和高

校的 90 多名学者与会，共有 26 个报告，主题涉及谱系

群落结构、密度制约、幼苗动态、物候监测以及代谢理

论等方面。会议还讨论了数据共享政策，并就鼓励跨点

数据分析、鼓励其他学科专家到大样地开展工作、启动

人员互访计划，推动实质性的合作研究取得了共识。

About 90 participants from 19 research institutes, colleges and universities of Mainland China and Taiwan attend the workshop. A total of 26 reports were presented, focusing on community phylogeny, density dependence, seedling dynamics, phenological monitoring and metabolic theory etc. Data sharing policy was discussed in the workshop. Attendees agreed to encourage cross point data analysis, collaboration with scientists in other fields, starting personnel exchange plan and promote substantive research cooperation.

（五）4D4Life WP4 课题研讨会在北京召开（2011.2.16-17）

来自英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、捷克、荷兰和中国

的该项目参加单位、地区中心代表共 14 位专家参加了

在中国科学院植物研究所召开的主题为“全球多中心名

录网络的设计”的研讨会。物种 2000 组织执行主任、

英国 Reading 大学教授 Frank Bisby 和植物研究所研究员

马克平共同主持了会议。

v. Workshop of 4D4Life WP4 Held in Beijing (Feb. 16-17, 2011)

Fourteen delegates from United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Czech Republic, Netherland and China attended the Workshop of 4D4Life WP4 held in the Institute of Botany, CAS, Beijing. The subject is “Designing the Global Multi-Hub Network”. Dr. Frank Bisby, Executive Director of Species 2000, Professor of Reading University, UK, and Keping Ma, Professor of Institute of Botany, CAS, chaired the workshop.

会议代表针对多中心环境的特点、目标、建设策略

和途径等问题，展开了热烈的讨论，同时在数据标准、

用户界面和软件开发设计等细节问题上，也提出了很多

建议和设想。会议决定：1、在 2011 年夏秋季节 CoL 与

GNA 组织联合召开研讨会，深入探讨物种名录与生物

名称数据库紧密结合的问题；2、启动一个示范项目，

由物种 2000 中国节点具体实施，探索多名录数据仓库

和名录数据挖掘分析的可行方案。

The issues related with features, goal, strategy and roadmap of multi-hub environment were discussed at the workshop. Ideas and suggestions on data standard, user interface and software development were raised. Decision of the workshop: 1. Holding a workshop with GNA in summer of 2011 to explore closer cooperation between CoL and GNA; 2. Launching a pilot project, implement by Species 2000 China Node, to explore technical feasibility of multi-checklist warehouse and checklist data analysis.


会议针对一年来的进展和问题进行了讨论，决定明

年继续开展两岸生物多样性信息整合的学术交流，并在

重点领域进行更深入的合作研究。

（六）海峡两岸生物多样性信息整合研讨会

第三次海峡两岸生物多样性信息整合研讨会于 2011年 10 月 17 日在湖北宜昌三峡大学召开。会议由中国科

学院动物研究所纪力强研究员主持，来自中科院和中研

院的专家共 20 余人参加了会议。

vi. The 3rd Cross-Strait Workshop on Integration of Biodiversity Information (Oct. 17, 2011)

The 3rd Cross-Strait Workshop on Integration of Biodiversity Information was held at China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei on October 17, 2011. More than 20 participants attended the workshop. Prof. Liqiang Ji, Institute of Zoology, CAS, chaired the workshop.会议在两岸物种名录整合、标本数据共享、物种名

称对比和名词对照等四个方面进行了专题交流。自上次

会议以来，在名录整合方面，大陆建立了多名录数据仓

库、名录管理和分析平台，并对两岸的鱼类名录进行了

初步的对比分析；台湾方面也对两岸的名录及全球的名

录进行了对比研究。在标本数据共享方面，两岸共同建

立了标本数据跨系统检索功能，可以在一个界面中分别

查询大陆植物标本数据和台湾生物标本数据。在物种名

称对比方面，双方合作开展了植物和鱼类名称的对比工

作。在名词对照方面，生态学名词的工作正在进行，生

物多样性名词的工作刚刚开始。

The workshop focused on 4 issues, integration of species checklists, specimen data sharing, species name comparison and vocabulary comparison. After last workshop, the Mainland team set up a multi-checklist warehouse and a taxonomic tree tool, compared the fish checklist from both sides. The Taiwan team implemented the comparison study on both checklists as well as global checklist. A cross search function has been developed based on cooperation between Mainland and Taiwan team, which could search data of specimens in herbaria of Mainland and museums of Taiwan simultaneously on one step. The comparison progress on names of plants and fishes was made in both sides, too. The comparison on vocabulary of ecology and biodiversity were started last year.

The progress and further cooperation were assessed and discussed in details. Both sides hope to continue the efforts on integration of biodiversity information, cooperate more deeply at the key areas, and exchange information in next year.


四、工作小组及委员活动 IV. Activities of workgroups and members of CNC-DIVERSITAS

（一）生物编目与进化工作组i. Cataloging and Evolutionary Biology Group

洪德元

2011 年 8 月 31 日，参加在北京召开的中国野生植

物保护协会第二次全国会员代表大会，并当选中国野生

植物保护协会副会长。

Deyuan Hong

Academician Deyuan Hong attended the 2nd National Congress of the China Wild Plant Conservation Association held on August 31, 2011 in Beijing and was elected Vice President of the Association. Work report and financial report of the first session of council of the Association were discussed and passed.

李德铢

2011 年 10 月 9-10 日，在云南丽江主持召开了“第

三届玉龙植物多样性保护与持续发展研讨会”，来自中

国科学院昆明植物研究所和英国爱丁堡皇家植物园的

40 多名专家学者出席会议并参加了专题报告与讨论。

Dezhu Li

On October 9-10, 2011, the “Third Jade Dragon Seminar on Plant Diversity” was held in Lijiang, Yunnan. About 40 scholars from Kunming Institute of Botany, CAS and the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, attended the meeting. Prof. Dezhu Li and Prof. Steve Blackmore chaired the seminar.

2011 年 10 月 26-27 日，应邀出席了在云南昆明召开

的“2011 全国系统与进化植物学研讨会暨第十届青年研

讨会”，并作了题为“从植物DNA 条形码到智能植物志”

的特邀报告。

“The Systematic and Evolutionary Botany 2011 Meeting and the Tenth Youth Symposium on Systematic and Evolutionary Botany of the Botanical Society of China” were held in Kunming, Yunnan on October 26-27, 2011. Prof. Dezhu Li attended the meeting and was invited to give a plenary lecture, “From plant DNA barcoding to iFlora”.


覃海宁

2011 年 10 月 6-12 日，蒙古国立大学生物及生物技

术学院开办一个国际专题研讨会，目的是应用 IUCN 红

色名录标准评估蒙古国 150 种稀有及保护植物。共有来

自蒙古国立大学、蒙古科学院植物研究所和国家公园等

单位的 40 位学员参加培训班。英国皇家植物 KEW 园的

两位专家及中国科学院植物研究所覃海宁博士应邀为培

训班授课，并全程参与评估活动。

Haining Qin

An international workshop on Mongolia plant red list was held at Hustai National Park during October 6-12, 2011. The purpose of the workshop was to reassess the 150 species of Mongolia rare plants with IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. About 40 people including 3 international experts (2 from UK, one from China) participated the workshop. Prof. Haining Qin from Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences were invited to give lectures on the process of red listing and case study of China plant red listing at the workshop.

邰发道

2011 年 10 月 28 日 -11 月 4 日，应邀参加了在台湾

举办的“2011 台湾动物生理与行为适应国际论坛”，

本次会议由台湾蝙蝠学会和台湾师范大学生命科学系举

办。有来自美国、加拿大、日本、中国大陆和香港等地

的 40 多位科学家，特别是蝙蝠学家参加了本次会议，

并做了 40 多个关于动物行为和生理适应的报告。邰发

道委员作了题为“产后社会环境对行为和神经内分泌效

应”的报告。

Fadao Tai

Prof. Fadao Tai participated “2011 International Symposium on Animal Physiology and Behavior Adaptation” held from Oct. 28 to Nov. 4, 2011 in Taiwan. This exciting meeting was hosted by the Bat Association of Taiwan and the Department of Life Science, Taiwan Normal University. More than 40 behavioral and physiological scientists from USA, Canada, Japan, mainland China and Hong Kong etc., gathered in Taiwan. There were about 40 lectures on animal physiology and behavior adaptation. Prof. Tai gave a talk on “Effects of Postnatal Social Environment on Behaviors and Neuroendocrinology of Mandarin Voles”.


杨道德

2011 年 8 月 8-15 日，参加在兰州大学举行的“第

十一届全国鸟类学术研讨会”。

Daode Yang

Prof. Daode Yang attended the 11th Congress of China Ornithological Society held in Lanzhou University, on August 8-15, 2011.

2011 年 12 月 20-21 日，参加在广东曲江罗坑鳄蜥省

级自然保护区召开的“广东省鳄蜥保护和繁育研究”成

果鉴定会。

Prof. Daode Yang attended the appraising meeting on the research of conservation and artificial breeding of Chinese crocodile lizard, Shinisaurus crocodilurus in Qujiang Luokeng Chinese Crocodile Provincial Nature Reserve of Guangdong Province, Shaoguan on December 9-11, 2011.

杨光

2011 年 9 月，承办了中国动物学会生物进化理论专

业委员会第五次全国代表大会及学术研讨会。

Guang Yang

In September 2011, Prof. Guang Yang hosted the 5th Congress of the Evolutionary Biology Committee of the China Zoological Society at Nanjing Normal University, and presented an oral talk on phylogenomics of laurasiatherians and cetartiodactyls.

2011 年 11 月，在浙江金华参加了第七届全国野生

动物生态与资源保护学术研讨会，并应邀在大会上作了

题为“鲸类的起源、进化历史与适应机制”的大会报告。

In November 2011, Prof. Guang Yang went to Zhejiang Normal University to participate in the 7th National Conference on Ecology and Resources Conservation of Wildlife. He was invited to present a plenary lecture entitled “Origin, Evolutionary History, and Adaptation of Cetaceans” .


朱瑞良

2011 年 6 月 12-15 日，参加在福建厦门和德化举行

的“第三届海峡两岸生物多样性与森林保护文化研讨

会”，并作了题为“福建苔类和角苔植物的物种多样性

及其保护”的大会报告。

Ruiliang Zhu

Prof. Ruiliang Zhu attended “The 3rd symposium on biodiversity and forest conservation across the Taiwan Strait” held in Xiamen and Dehua in Fujian on June 12-15, 2011. He presented his research work entitled “Species Diversity and Conservation of Liverworts and Hornworts of Fujian” during the symposium.

庄文颖

2011 年 9 月 30 日 -10 月 1 日，参加国家基金委和

南非基金委联合在南非德班举行的“CHINA-SA Joint Symposium on Fungal Bioresources and Biotechnology（中

国 - 南非真菌生物资源与生物技术研讨会）”。并作

了题为“Our current knowledge of the nectrioid fungi from China（中国丛赤壳类真菌研究现状）”的报告。

Wenying Zhuang

Academician Wenying Zhuang attended “CHINA-SA Joint Symposium on Fungal Bioresources and Biotechnology” co-sponsored by NSFC and South Africa Research Foundation in Durban, South Africa from September 30 to October 1, 2011 and presented a plenary speech entitled “Our current knowledge of the nectrioid fungi from China”.

（二）生态系统功能与可持续管理工作组

ii. Ecosystem Function and Sustainable Management Group

陈进

2011 年 3 月 13-15 日，中国科学院西双版纳热带植

物园举办“植物资源可持续利用暨蔡希陶学术思想研讨

会”。会议旨在交流和研讨植物资源可持续利用研究方

面的学术成就和新进展，继承和弘扬版纳植物园创始人

蔡希陶教授的学术思想。开幕式上 , 陈进研究员就我国

开发利用生物资源现状、弘扬和继承老一辈植物学家的

优良作风和学术思想、推进我国热带植物资源学发展三

个方面作了大会主题报告。

Jin Chen

A symposium on the memorandum of Professor Xitao Cai was held during March 13-15, 2011 at XTBG. It's an appreciation of Xitao Cai’s ideas and his influence, giving new insight into his devotions to botanical studies. In his speech, Prof. Jin Chen expressed his respect for Xitao Cai’s pioneering spirit and perseverance.


2011 年 3 月 27-29 日，参加由中国科学院西双版纳

热带植物园和中国科学院植物研究所共同主办的“第三

届全国植物繁殖生态学学术研讨会”。参会者包括来自

全国 30 余所科研院所和高等院校的近 90 名专家学者。

陈进研究员在研讨会上作了“啮齿类动物埋藏种子行为

研究新进展：种子性状影响、分层决策和模型解释”的

专题报告。

The Third National Symposium on Plant Reproductive Ecology was held at the headquarters of XTBG during March 27-29. The Symposium was co-sponsored by XTBG and CAS Institute of Botany. The symposium were divided into five sections, themed with “floral structure and pollination”, “orchids and their pollination”, “alpine plants and their reproduction”, “reproduction, evolution and adaption”, and “breeding and mating systems” respectively. Altogether, 38 lectures were delivered. Prof. Jin Chen gave a talk on research advances in the seed dispersal of rodents.

2011 年 5 月 1-6 日，中国科学院西双版纳热带植物

园陈进研究员一行赴老挝进行科技考察。本次考察主要

围绕星油藤、小桐子等特种油料植物产业化的研究现状、

合作形式、土地状况、政策环境等方面展开，旨在为星

油藤、小桐子等资源植物的产业化研究和推广提供依据，

并收集第一手材料，进一步增进版纳植物园与老挝有关

部门的合作。In early May, Prof. Jin Chen led a delegation to Laos. The visit was aimed at seeking cooperation opportunities in industrialization research on such oil plants as physic nut tree (Jatropha curcas L.) and Inca peanut (Plukenetia volubilis L.).

2011 年 5 月 22 日是国际生物多样性日。陈进研究

员向游客介绍了中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园在“国

际生物多样性日”开展系列活动的目的和意义，随后担

当起科普讲解员的角色，带领游客参观园区。凭借丰富

的植物学和生态学知识，陈进研究员结合园区中的植物，

将拟态、自交、异交等专业术语做了生动有趣的讲解，

同时插入生物多样性的相关内容，既增加了游客的知识，

也加深了他们对生物多样性保护的理解，也展示了版纳

植物园“寓教于游、寓游于教”的科普旅游内涵。

The United Nations proclaimed May 22 the International Day for Biological Diversity (IDB) to increase understanding and awareness of biodiversity issues. In XTBG, Prof. Jin Chen and other experts performed in tourist guide roles and expounded the scientific popular knowledge to the visitors.

2011 年 11 月 14-18 日，“第四届东南亚植物园主任

会议”在版纳植物园召开。来自中国、越南、老挝、柬

埔寨、印度尼西亚、泰国、缅甸、菲律宾、文莱、新加

坡、美国等国家和地区植物园的近30位代表出席了会议。

本届会议陈进研究员作了精彩报告，各植物园代表均在

讨论会上作了发言和讨论。讨论主要就东南亚植物园的

机遇与挑战、植物园人员的交流培训以及植物园电子标

本的合作共建来展开，大家重点讨论了未来东南亚植物

园如何发挥区域优势，加强植物园之间广泛联合，在植

物种质资源收集保存及资源的持续利用、珍稀濒危植物

的迁地保育和种群的自然回归、科普教育等领域的合作。

Renowned botanists and directors of botanical gardens travelled from across South East Asia to Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (XTBG) to discuss major tasks of botanical gardens: regional ecological restoration and biodiversity conservation from November 14 to 18. Prof. Jin Chen made a report on current development of Tropical Botanical Garden.


上官铁梁

2011 年上官铁梁教授等组织完成了天然林生态系统

生物多样性监测与动态和典型矿区生物多样性重组与生

态重建两方面的研究工作。

Tieliang Shangguan

Prof. Tieliang ShangGuan and his colleagues in Shanxi University organized and completed the research work on two aspects of the natural forest ecosystem biodiversity monitoring and dynamics, and typical mining area biodiversity restructuring and ecological reconstruction in 2011.

杨小波

2011 年 3 月 22-29 日，出访澳大利亚达尔文大学，

考察了达尔文海岸与湿地情况，参观了达尔文大学实验

室，并与该校老师进行学术交流。

Xiaobo Yang

Prof. Xiaobo Yang visited Darwin University in Australia and its laboratories and had academic exchanges friendly with local teachers and students, along with inspecting the Darwin coastal and wetland conditions on March 22-29, 2011.

2011年8月22-25日，参加在云南西双版纳召开的“第

三届热带森林生态学学术研讨会”，会议主题为“中国

热带森林——对环境变化的适应与响应”。

Prof. Xiaobo Yang attended “The Third Symposium on Tropical Forest Ecology” held in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan on August 22-25, 2011, on “the adaptation and response of China’s tropical forests to environmental change”.

2011 年 10 月 18-19 日，参加在湖北宜昌召开的“第

二届全国生物多样性信息学研讨会”，会议主题为“生

物多样性信息与保护”。

Prof. Xiaobo Yang attended “The 2nd Conference on Biodiversity Informatics” held in Yichang, Hubei on October 18-19, 2011. Its theme was “Biodiversity Information and Conservation”.


（三）农林业生物多样性工作组 iii. Agroforestry Biodiversity Group

2011 年 6 月 18-20 日，国际生物多样性计划中国委

员会农林业生物多样性专业委员会在昆明云南农业大学

召开了第一届农林业生物多样性调研会。会议商议了农

业生物多样性委员会的工作内容和发展计划，并对下一

年度的工作计划提出建议。会后委员们考察调研了云南

省农业生物多样性保护和利用情况，到云南省昭通市考

察了作物多样性控病增产种植技术的推广应用，详细了

解玉米与马铃薯、玉米与大豆的多样性控病增产技术的

规格化种植情况，该地区通过实施生物多样性控病增产

技术，提高了土地复种指数，通过多样性种植，马铃

薯、蔬菜等亩产值比常规种植每亩将增收 2000 元左右。

农业生物多样性增产技术应用及优化种植在该地区很有

特点，是对传统农业发展模式的继承和创新，该技术的

应用对促进贫困山区农民口粮安全和农民增收有重要意

义。委员们还对云南省生物多样性资源进行了调研，到

云南省普洱市古茶园和西双版纳州考察了大面积单一种

植橡胶的情况。与会代表一致认为，云南省在农业生物

多样性创新和利用方面已做了很好的工作，农林业生物

多样性是生物多样性的重要组成部分，与人类生存密切

相关，保护农林业生物多样性将推动生物多样性持续利

用，对维护生态平衡、保障粮食安全、促进人类社会的

可持续发展有重要意义。此次会议为切实做好农林业生

物多样性工作打下了基础。会议由朱有勇委员主持，李

玉委员、刘兴土委员、马月辉委员、彭少麟委员和姚一

建委员等参加。

On 18-20 June 2011, the First Agro-forestry Biodiversity Seminar was held at Yunnan Agricultural University in Kunming by Agroforestry Biodiversity Group. The members discussed about the working plan of the Agroforestry Biodiversity Group and focused their suggestions on the next years’ work plan. After the meeting, they went to Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province to inspect the promotion and application of the crop diversity on disease control, production increase and cultivation technology. They also learnt about the standardized cultivation of the corn and potato, corn and soybean diversity disease control, production increase technology. This region enhanced the land recultivation rate through taking the biodiversity disease control technology. The panelist visited the traditional tea garden of Puer City and rubber plantations of Xishuangbanna. All participants thought that Yunnan Province did very well in innovation and utilization of agricultural biodiversity. Agricultural biodiversity was an important part of biodiversity and closely related to human survival. Protection of agricultural biodiversity would promote the sustainable use of biodiversity and have important value for maintenance of ecological balance, food security and promoting the sustainable development of human society. This meeting laid the foundation for a good job of agroforestry biodiversity work. The workshop was chaired by Youyong Zhu, the head of Agroforestry Biodiversity Group. Yu Li, Xingtu Liu, Yuehui Ma, Shaolin Peng and Yijian Yao attended the workshop.


顾长明

2011 年 5 月 22 日国际生物多样性日，组织安徽扬子

鳄国家级自然保护区管理局、清凉峰国家级自然保护区、

升金湖国家级自然保护区、安庆沿江水禽自然保护区、

九龙峰自然保护区的代表参加在北京林业大学举办的首

届中国自然保护论坛。此次论坛以“生物多样性与森林”

为主题，秉承“加强自然保护区建设，保护生物多样性”

的基本理念，共同探讨自然保护区建设、管理与生物多

样性保护，协调生态保护与社会经济发展。论坛期间，

安徽升金湖国家级自然保护区和安庆沿江水禽自然保护

区还被授牌成为东亚 - 澳大利西亚候鸟迁徙网络成员。

Changming Gu

The first China’s Natural Protection Forum was held in Beijing Forestry University on May 22, 2011, the International Day for Biological Diversity. A number of representatives was attended the meeting, from Anhui Chinese Alligator National Nature Reserve Administration, Qingliangfeng National Nature Reserves, Shengjin Lake National Nature Reserves, Anqing Waterfowl along the Yangtze River Nature Reserve, Jiulongfeng Nature Reserve. This forum was featured on “Biodiversity and Forest” and “Strengthening the Nature Reserve Development, Protecting Biodiversity”. In this forum these representatives discussed together about how to enhance the construction of nature reserves, harmonious ecological protection and social economy development. During the forum, the Shengjin Lake National Nature Reserve and Anqing Waterfowl along the Yangtze River Nature Reserve were adopted to be members of East Asian-Australasian Flyway Site Network.

2011 年 11 月 23 日 - 12 月 2 日，应邀参加由中国自

然科学博物馆协会自然保护区专业委员会与台湾国家公

园学会在台湾联合举办的“第十七届海峡两岸国家公园

暨自然保护区研讨会”，海峡两岸自然保育界的同仁就

自然保护区、国家公园建设等问题进行了深入交流。在

台期间，与徐国士教授共同主持了研讨会，并在台湾大

学作了题为“安徽生物多样性保护”的报告，实地考察

了阳明山、雪霸、太鲁阁、玉山、垦丁、台江、金门等

7 个国家公园，听取了包括东沙环礁等在内的全部 8 个

国家公园的情况介绍，考察了台北市动物园、寿山国家

自然公园和海洋生物博物馆。

From November 23 to December 2, 2011, Changming Gu was invited to “The 17th Cross-Strait Symposium on National Park and Nature Reserve” in Taiwan, organized by the Nature Reserve Committee of China Association for Natural Science Museums and Taiwan Association of National Parks. Changming Gu discussed about nature reserve and national park construction with other experts. Changming Gu co-chaired a session of the conference with Professor Guoshi Xu, and gave a talk on “Anhui biological diversity protection” at Taiwan University. Changming Gu also visited several national parks, zoo and museums in Taiwan. 此外，还组织和参加了安徽省第七次扬子鳄野外放

归活动、外国湿地生态保护专家与安徽省就安徽生态环

境保护及湿地生态工程进行的交流与座谈，并参加了第

二届中国湿地文化节暨第六届亚洲湿地论坛等活动。

Changming Gu organized “The Seventh Chinese Alligator Release”, discussed some problems about ecological environment protection and wetland ecological engineering of Anhui with the invited foreign wetland experts, he also attended “The Second Forum on China Wetland Cultural Festival and Sixth Asian Forum on Wetland”.


马建章

2011 年共参加各级各类学术会议、专题论证会、咨

询会等会议 30 余次。在中国生态学会学术年会上作关

于“自然保护区法制建设”的主旨发言，在第九届北京

历史文化名城保护论坛上作题为“动物园在保护生物多

样性中的作用”的主题报告。主持大熊猫、华南虎野外

基地、蟒蛇等动物的野外放归项目论证与实施工作，积

极参与野生动物与自然保护区十二五规划工作。作为中

国野生动物保护协会养殖委员会主任委员组织筹建雁鸭

类专业委员会，组织吉林长春双阳、东丰两县“中国梅

花鹿种源养殖示范区”认证与授牌工作。组织筹建中国

猫科动物研究中心。

Jianzhang Ma

Prof. Jianzhang Ma attended academic conferences, special discussions and consultation meetings for more than thirty times in 2011. He gave a lecture named “The legal construction of nature reserves” at the annual meeting of Ecological Society of China in Changsha. On the 9th Protection Forum for Famous Cities with History and Culture in Beijing, he made a report entitled “The effect of zoos for protecting biodiversity”. He energetically participated in the activities related to raising and reintroducing wild animals. Moreover, he deeply involved in to the preparation of the twelfth five-year plan of wild animals protection and nature reserve development. As the chief of the cultivation committee in China Association of Wild Animal Protection, Professor Ma established a special committee for anatidae animals and then presided over the adoption of two counties Shuangyang and Dongfeng as the raising demonstration site of sika deer (Cervus nippon) provenance at national level. He also facilitated the establishment of the Research Centre of Felidae Animals in China.

马月辉

2011 年 6 月 19-22 日，参加了国际生物多样性计划

中国委员会农林业生物多样性工作组在昆明市云南农业

大学召开的“第一届农林业生物多样性调研会”，会议

讨论了第一届农业生物多样性工作组的工作内容和发展

计划，调研云南省普洱市古茶园和西双版纳州大面积单

一种植橡胶的情况，考察了云南省昭通市农业生物多样

性的利用情况（作物多样性种植技术的推广应用）。

Yuehui Ma

The 1st workshop on Agri-Diversity was held in Yunnan Agricultural University on June 19-22, 2011, organized by Agroforestry Biodiversity Group of CNC-Diversitas. Academician Yu Li and Academician Xingtu Liu of member of consultative committee of CNC-Diversitas, Youyong Zhu, Yijian Yao, Shaolin Peng and Yuehui Ma, member of Agro-Forestry Group of CNC-Diversitas, attended the workshop. The hotspots of Agri-Diversity were discussed and work plans were confirmed. After the workshop, the panelist visited the traditional tea garden of Puer City, rubber plantations of Xishuangbanna, and demonstration project for the application of Agri-Diversity in Zhaotong.

Prof. Yuehui Ma attended the NSFC-ILRI Workshop on Animal Biotechnology held in Beijing on December 6-8, 2011, organized by National Natural Science Foundation of China and International Livestock Research Institute. He gave a report on Molecular Characterization of Animal Genetic Resources in China.


2011 年 12 月 6-8 日，参加在北京西郊宾馆召开的

由国家自然科学基金委员会（NSFC）和国际家畜研究

所（ILRI）联合主办的“NSFC-ILRI动物生物技术研讨会”，

并作了题为“中国家养动物遗传多样性评价”的报告。

彭少麟

2011 年 10 月 21-24 日，作为会议召集人和主持人参

加了在湖南长沙召开的中国生态学学会 2011学术年会，

会议主题为“创新生态科学，促进和谐发展”。

Shaolin Peng

Prof. Shaolin Peng attended “The 2011 Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of China” held in Changsha on October 21-24, 2011 as one of the conference conveners and organizers. The theme of conference was “Innovation of Ecological Science and Promotion of Harmonious Development”.

2011 年 11 月 24-26 日，参加了在广东深圳召开的“2011光明论坛 - 宜居城市与生态建设”，并作了题为“宜居

城市与生态修复”的特邀报告。

Prof. Shaolin Peng attended “2011 Guangming Forum - Livable Cities and Ecological Construction” held in Shenzhen, Guangdong on November 24-26, 2011. He presented an invited lecture entitled “Livable Cities and Ecological Restoration”.

2011 年 12 月 7-10 日，参加了在海南海口召开的“中

国热带作物学会生态环境专业委员会成立大会暨第一届

学术研讨会”，参加了“热区生态环境与农产品质量

安全”主题学术交流及第一届专业委员会委员会议，并

作了题为“植物群落演替的驱动力及在实践上的意义”

的特邀报告。

Prof. Shaolin Peng attended “Inaugural Meeting of Committee of Eco-Environment Protection of China Society of Tropical Crops” held in Haikou on December 7-10, 2011. He attended academic seminar on “Tropical Eco-Environment and Agricultural Products Safety” and presented an invited lecture entitled “The Chemical Driving Force of Forest Succession and Its Practical Significance”.

2011 年 8 月 21-25 日，参加了在墨西哥尤卡坦召开

的“2011 生态恢复学会国际会议”，会议主题为“恢复

与重建自然与文化的和谐”，在大会做了口头报告：本

地植物入侵的生理机制和生物控制研究。

Prof. Shaolin Peng attended “SER 2011 World Conference on Ecological Restoration” held in Yucatan, Mexico on August 21-25, 2011. The theme of conference was “The Renewal and Restoration of Harmony between Nature and Culture”. He presented an talk entitled “Studies on the Physiological Mechanisms of Successful Invasion of Native Plants and Its Eco-Control”.


姚一建

2011 年 8 月 4 日，应姚一建委员的邀请，英国真

菌学家 Paul M. Kirk 和德国真菌学家 Kerstin Voigt 来中科院微生物研究所进行学术访问，并分别作了题为

“Nomenclatural Revolutions - What does it all mean？”和“A journey into the world of zygomycetes”的学术报告。Paul Kirk 博士为大家介绍了国际植物命名法规所做出的重大

修订，此次修订被称为“命名法革命”。Kerstin Voigt博士介绍了德国耶纳大学微生物资源保藏中心的基本情

况，以及接合菌（zygomycetes）研究的最新进展。

Yijian Yao

Drs. Paul M. Kirk and Kerstin Voigt were invited by Prof. Yijian Yao to visit the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and to give lectures on 4 August 2011. Dr. Paul Kirk, senior editor of “Ainsworth & Bisby’s Dictionary of the Fungi”, delivered a lecture “Nomenclatural Revolutions - what does it all mean?” reporting the important nomenclature changes accepted and ratified by the XVIII International Botanical Congress in Melbourne on 30 July 2011. Dr. Kerstin Voigt, the curator and head of the Jena Microbial Resource Collection in University of Jena (Germany), talked on “A journey into the world of zygomycetes” introducing the microbial resource collections at the university and current research on zygomycetes.

2011 年 8 月 15-17 日，参加在广州召开的“中国菌

物学会第五届会员代表大会暨 2011 年学术年会”，并

作了题为“中国菌物名录数据库、命名法规变化及新名

称注册”的专题报告。

Prof. Yijian Yao attended the 5th Mycological Society of China Congress — 2011 Annual Conference in Guangzhou during 15-17 August 2011 and presented a talk “Databases for checklist of fungi in China, changes to Code of Nomenclature and fungal name registration sites”.

2011 年 11 月 1 日，参加在北京召开的“真菌地衣

整合生物学”学术研讨会，并作了题为“国家菌物标本

馆建设”的报告，介绍了菌物标本馆的建设现状及未来

计划。

Professor Yijian Yao presented a talk “Construction of National Mycological Herbarium” at the Symposium on Integrated Biology of Fungi and Lichens held in Beijing on 1 November 2011, reporting the current status of Mycological Herbarium and the plans for future work.

朱有勇

2011 年 6 月 18-20 日，在云南昆明组织召开了第一

届农林业生物多样性调研会。会议商议了农林业生物多

样性工作组的工作内容和发展计划，并对下一年度的工

作计划提出建议。

Youyong Zhu

Prof. Youyong Zhu, the head of Agroforestry Biodiversity Group of CNC-Diversitas, organized the 1st workshop on agroforestry biodiversity which was held in Kunming in June 19-22, 2011. The group members discussed about the working content and development plan of the Agroforestry Biodiversity Group and propound their suggestions of the next years’ work plan.


（四）水域生物多样性 iv. Aquatic Biodiversity Group

孙松

2011 年 3 月 14-18 日，参加在智利普孔举行的“第

五届国际浮游动物大会”。

Song Sun

Prof. Song Sun attended “the 5th International Zooplankton Production Symposium” held in Pucon, Chile on March 14-18, 2011.

2011 年 9 月 25-30 日，参加在英国阿伯丁举行的“第

二届全球海洋生物多样性大会”，就中国在海洋生物多

样性及相关领域的研究进展进行大会报告。中国青岛获

得 2014年“第三届全球海洋生物多样性大会”的举办权。

Prof. Song Sun attended the 2nd Global Marine Biodiversity Conference (UK) on September 25-30, 2011, and gave presentations on the relevant fields. The 3rd Global Marine Biodiversity Conference will be held in Qingdao, China.

王斌

2011 年 4 月 27-28 日，在青岛参加中国环境与发展

国际合作委员会以“陆海统筹与海洋可持续发展”为题

的圆桌会议，在会议上做了中国海洋管理法规体系的大

会报告，介绍了海洋管理的理论与背景、海洋管理法规

体系、海洋法规分析与展望等方面的内容。

Bin Wang

Vice president, Dr. Bin Wang attended CCICED Roundtable Meeting---“Promoting a Blue Economy Through Ecosystem-Based Management” held in Qingdao on April 27-28, 2011. He made a plenary session speech on the Legal System of Marine Management in China.

2011 年 12 月 3-5 日，在汕头参加了中国生态学会

海洋生态专业委员会 2011 年学术年会，在会议上介绍

了我国海洋生态保护形势与管理对策，以及我国海洋生

态环境基本情况和保护进展、当前海洋生态保护面临问

题和挑战、海洋生态保护对策等方面的内容。

Vice president Bin Wang attended “The 2011 Annual Academic Meeting of Marine Ecological Committee of Ecological Society of China” held in Shantou on December 3-5, 2011. He made a plenary session speech on the Conservation Status and Management Strategy of Marine Environment in China.


吴小平

2011 年 11 月 28 日至 12 月 1 日，参加了在广州召

开的“中国贝类研究三十年”中国动物学会、中国海洋

湖沼学会贝类学分会第九次会员代表大会暨第十五次学

术讨论会，并被选为学会副理事长。受大会邀请作了“长

江中下游主要湖泊淡水贝类资源状况、影响因素和对策”

的学术报告。淡水蚌类是淡水生物类群中最易受到威胁

的类群之一，许多复杂的生物学和生态学因素影响蚌类

生存。长江中下游湖泊淡水贝类的物种多样性受到严重

威胁，特别是受自然和人为活动双重因素的影响，许多

物种处于濒危状态，应该引起广泛关注。

Xiaoping Wu

The 9th member representative meeting and the 15th conference of Chinese Malacology Society, which is a branch of Chinese Society of Zoology and Chinese Society of Oceanography and Limnology, held in Guangzhou on November 28 to December 1. Prof. Xiaoping Wu attended the meeting, and was elected as a vice president of the Society. He was invited by the conference to give a presentation on "The resources status, influencing factors and protection strategy of mollusks in the main lakes of the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River". Freshwater mussels are one of the most vulnerable groups in the freshwater animal groups, and many complex biological and ecological factors affect the survival of mussels. The diversity of main lakes’ freshwater mollusks species of the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River is seriously threatened, especially by natural factors and human activities concurrently. Both have been responsible for the extinction of numerous species, and this condition should be concerned widely.

王丁

2011 年 11 月 27 日 -12 月 2 日，应邀参加在美国佛

罗里达州坦帕市召开的“第 19 届国际海洋哺乳动物学

会双年会”。本次会议有近二千名科研人员和研究生参

加，先后进行了 351 个口头报告和 664 份墙报展示，规

模创历史新高。王丁委员还应邀与 Randall Wells 主席、

IUCN 鲸类专家组主席 Randall Reeves 先生及美国海洋哺

乳动物国家委员会主席 Frances Gulland 女士等一道开会

讨论柬埔寨湄公河伊河豚的保护计划，并将应邀赴柬埔

寨参加相关的国际合作会议。

Ding Wang

Prof. Ding Wang joined “the 19th Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Mammals” which was held in Tampa, Florida, USA during November 27-December 2, 2011. Wang and his colleagues presented what they learned about genetics, acoustics and ecology of the Yangtze finless porpoise, the sole freshwater porpoise in the world. As it is critically endangered.Wang and his team have been trying to do everything possible for trying to save this lovely animal species from extinction.


（五）生物多样性监测与信息共享 v. Biodiversity Monitoring and Information Sharing Group

郝占庆

2011 年 5 月 8-12 日，参加在广州召开的“生物多

样性与理论生态学国际研讨会”。

Zhanqing Hao

Prof. Zhanqing Hao attended “International Symposium for Biodiversity and Theoretical Ecology” held in Guangzhou on May 8-12, 2011.

2011 年 7 月 11-26 日，在长白山承办了 CTFS & CForBio 系列培训班。

Prof. Zhanqing Hao hosted “CTFS & CforBio Workshops” in Changbai Mountain on July 11-26, 2011.

2011 年 7 月 27 日，参加在北京召开的“Dimensions IRCN：Diversity and Forest Change”启动会，并做大会

报告。

Prof. Zhanqing Hao attended “Dimensions IRCN (International Research Coordination Network): Diversity and Forest Change”held in Beijing on July 27, 2011.

2011 年 7 月 28 日，参加在北京召开的“气候变化

与森林生物多样性保护国际研讨会”。

Prof. Zhanqing Hao attended “International Symposium on Climate Change and Forest Biodiversity Conservation” held in Beijing on July 28, 2011.

2011 年 11 月 14-17 日，参加了在台湾召开的“2011年两岸生物多样性学术研讨会”，并做大会报告。

Prof. Zhanqing Hao attended “2011 Cross-Strait Symposium on Biodiversity” held in Taiwan on November 14-17, 2011 and presented a plenary speech.

2011 年 12 月 4-9 日，参加了在新西兰奥克兰召开

的“第 25 届保护生物学国际会议”。

Prof. Zhanqing Hao attended “The 25th International Congress for Conservation Biology” held in Auckland, New Zealand on December 4-9, 2011.


纪力强

2011 年 2 月 16-17 日，纪力强委员在北京组织了欧

盟资助的分布式生物物种动态名录数据库项目研讨会，

启动了多名录系统示范项目；2011 年 10 月 17 日在宜昌

三峡大学组织并主持了海峡两岸生物多样性信息整合研

讨会，交流了两岸在物种名录整合和标本信息共享等方

面的研究进展；2011 年 10 月 18-19 日，组织了第二届生

物多样性信息学研讨会，在会上分别作了中国生物物种

名录和全球生物物种名录进展的报告。

Liqiang Ji

Prof. Liqiang Ji co-organized the WP4 Workshop of EU 4D4Life project in Beijing on Feb. 16-17, 2011, which launched the pilot project of multi-hub network. He organized and chaired the Cross-Strait Workshop on Integration of Biodiversity Information in China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei on Oct. 17, 2011, to exchange the progress on integration of species checklist and specimen data sharing. He co-organized the 2nd Symposium on Biodiversity Informatics on Oct. 18-19, 2011, and gave talks on the progress of CoL China and CoL global, respectively.

在 2011 年，纪力强委员还参加了分布式生物物种

动态名录数据库项目第三次工作会（2011 年 3 月 28 日 -4月 1 日，捷克布拉格）、生物物种名录与全球生物名称

机构联合研讨会（2011 年 11 月 7-11 日，法国巴黎）和

物种 2000 全球工作组会议（2011 年 12 月 3-8 日，菲律

宾国际水稻研究所）。

In 2011, Prof. Liqiang Ji attended the 3rd Meeting of 4D4Life project (March 28 - April 1, Prague, Czech Republic), the CoL and GNA Joint Workshop (November 7-11, Paris, France) and Global Team Meeting of CoL (December 3-8, IRRI, Philippines).


蒋志刚

2011 年 6 月 18-29 日，应“ 拯救大象 Saving the Elephants”组织创始人 Iain Douglas-Hamilton 博士的邀

请，中国野生动物保护协会和海瑞集团组团考察了肯尼

亚和坦桑尼亚的非洲象与野生动物保护。中国考察团考

察了 Sheldrick Wildlife Trust 管理的达芙妮 . 谢尔德里克

大象孤儿院（Daphne Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage）、

Chyululu 山国家公园、里瓦野生动物保护区 (Lewa Wildlife Conservancy)、Samburu 保护区、Mara 自然保护

区和坦桑尼亚塞伦盖蒂自然保护区。 CNC-Diversitas 委员蒋志刚研究员参加了该团的考察。这次考察的主要收

获有：了解肯尼亚与坦桑尼亚两国的野生动物与自然保

护区的管理；了解了两国的生态旅游及其管理；了解肯

尼亚非政府组织参与野生动物与自然保护的形式；介绍

了中国野生动物、生物多样性研究与保护管理，介

绍了中国象牙制品管理以及中国对非法象牙贸易

的打击情况。

Zhigang Jiang

Invited by Dr. Iain Douglas-Hamilton, the founder of Saving the Elephants, Chinese Wildlife Conservation Association, and the Heritage Group jointly organized a delegation to inspect the African elephant and wild animals and its management in Kenya and Tanzania from June 18 to 29, 2011. Chinese delegation visited the Daphne Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage managed by Sheldrick Wildlife Trust, Chyululu Mountain National Park, Lewa Wildlife Conservancy, Samburu nature reserve, Mara nature reserve in Kenya and Serengeti nature reserve in Tanzania. Prof. Zhigang Jiang, Member of CNC-DIVERSITAS participated the expedition. Through the expedition, we learnt the model of the ecotourism and its management, the wildlife and nature reserve management in the Kenya and Tanzania, the participation of NGOs in wildlife and nature reserve management. The delegation introduced the wildlife and biodiversity conservation in China, particularly the management of ivory products and control of illegal trading of ivory in China.


李先琨

2011 年 3 月，参加野生动植物保护国际（FFI）与

广西林业厅共同主办的“中国 - 越南东部黑冠长臂猿栖

息地恢复跨边界研讨会”，并到广西植物研究所主持开

展的广西石漠化治理试验区进行实地考察。

Xiankun Li

Prof. Xiankun Li participated “China - Vietnam Cross-Border Seminar on Cao Vit Gibbon Habitat Restoration”, co-sponsored by Fauna & Flora International (FFI) and Guangxi Forestry Bureau, and conducted a field investigation in the rocky desertification control experiment area of Guangxi carrying on by Guangxi Institute of Botany in March 2011.2011 年 3 月，利用新西兰黑斯廷斯市政议会邀请参

加庆祝活动的机会，考察了新西兰的植物园和湿地保护

区，达成合作意向。

Prof. Xiankun Li visited the New Zealand botanical garden and wetland reserve and reached a cooperation agreement with the local government, during the period of participating in Hastings Municipal Council celebrations, New Zealand in March 2011.2011 年 4 月，参加广西环保厅召开的专家咨询会，

研讨《广西生物多样性保护战略与行动计划》（GXBSAP）编制工作方案。

Prof. Xiankun Li attended the expert consultation of Guangxi Provincial Biodiversity Conservation Strategy and Action Plan (GXBSAP) held by Department of Environmental Protection, Guangxi and discussed its preparation program in April 2011.

2011 年 5 月，协助中共桂林市委组织部在桂林市委

党校组织举办了县处级干部“生物多样性保护专题研讨

班”，并作为授课专家为桂林市县处级领导授课。

2011 年 8 月，协助组织在中国科学院西双版纳植物

园召开的“第三届热带森林生态学研讨会”并做大会报

告。 Prof. Xiankun Li co-organized “The Third Symposium on Tropical Forest Ecology” in Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences and presented a planery talk in August 2011.

2011 年 10 月，参加在台湾东海大学举行的第五届

海峡两岸森林动态样区研讨会。

Prof. Xiankun Li attended the “Fifth Cross-Strait Symposium on Forest Dynamics Plots” in Tunghai University, Taiwan in October 2011

2011 年 12 月，参加广西区环保厅和环境保护部环

境保护对外合作中心联合举办的“广西生物多样性保护

战略与行动计划编制启动暨培训研讨会”。

Prof. Xiankun Li participated the “GXBSAP Inception and Training Seminar” held by the Department of Environmental Protection, Guangxi and Foreign Economic Cooperation Office, Ministry of Environmental Protection in December 2011.

Prof. Xiankun Li was invited to give lecture to county leaders at the “Biodiversity Conservation Training Workshop” in Guilin Municipal Party School, in May 2011.


马克平

2011 年 4 月 19-20 日，组织召开了在浙江宁波举办

的“海峡两岸森林动态样区数据深度挖掘研讨会”。

Keping Ma

Prof. Keping Ma organized “Cross-Strait Seminar on Forest Permanent Plot Data Mining ” held in Ningbo, Zhejiang on April 19-20, 2011.

2011 年 7 月 27-28 日，组织了在北京召开的“气候

变化与森林生物多样性保护国际研讨会”，并向与会者

报告了中国森林生物多样性监测网络的研究进展与下一

步工作展望。

Prof. Keping Ma organized “International Symposium on Climate Change and Forest Biodiversity Conservation” held in Beijing on July 27-28, 2011. He reported the current status and future perspectives of Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (CForBio).2011 年 10 月 13-15 日，参加在台湾召开的“第五届

海峡两岸森林动态样区研讨会”，并介绍了大陆生物多

样性监测与研究进展。Prof. Keping Ma attended “The Fifth Cross-Straits Workshop on Forest Dynamics Plots” held in Taichung on October 13-15, 2011 and introduced the biodiversity monitoring and research progress with a special focus on CForBio.

2011 年 10 月 17 日，组织了在湖北宜昌召开的“海

峡两岸生物多样性信息整合研讨会”。

Prof. Keping Ma organized “Cross-Straits Workshop on Biodiversity Informatics” held in Yichang, Hubei on October 17, 2011.

2011年 10月 18-19日，组织了在湖北宜昌召开的“第

二届生物多样性信息学研讨会”，并做大会报告，介绍

中国生物多样性信息学进展。Prof. Keping Ma organized “The 2nd Conference on Biodiversity Informatics” held in Yichang, Hubei on October 18-19, 2011. He presented a plenary speech to introduce the progress on Chinese biodiversity informatics.


叶万辉

2011 年 7 月 27-28 日，参加在北京召开的“气候变

化与森林生物多样性保护国际研讨会”。

Wanhui Ye

Prof. Wanhui Ye attended the International Symposium on Climate Change and Forest Biodiversity Conservation held in Beijing from July 27 to 28, 2011

2011 年 4 月 19-20 日，参加在浙江宁波举办的“海

峡两岸森林动态样区数据深度挖掘研讨会”。 Prof. Wanhui Ye attended “Cross-Strait Symposium on Forest Permanent Plot Data Mining” held in Ningbo, Zhejiang on April 19-20, 2011.2011 年 10 月 24 日，应广东嘉应学院邀请，前往该

院国际会议中心作了 “植物群落生态学理论与方法的

发展”等专题报告。师生代表 200 多人聆听了讲座。此

次活动在很大程度上提高了该校对于生态学和生物多样

性科学前沿问题的认识和实验研究的思路，使同学们深

受启发。

Invited by Jiaying University of Guangdong, Prof. Wanhui Ye delivered a lecture on “Progress of theory and methods in plant community ecology”. More than 200 teachers and students listened to his lecture, which helped them understand the frontiers and priority issues in the fields of ecology and biodiversity science.

叶永忠

2011 年 4 月 25-27 日，应河南三门峡市的邀请，河

南省生物多样性委员会副主任叶永忠教授组织部分动物

学、植物学、自然保护和疫源疫病方面的专家在三门峡

市举办“湿地生物多样性保护讲习班”。有 55 名从事

自然保护和湿地监测方面的工作人员参加。讲习班共 5个专题，分别介绍了湿地植被类型、主要湿地植物的识

别与分类、湿地动物（鸟类）的调查与观测、野生动物

疫源疫病监测及湿地保护与管理。

Yongzhong Ye

Prof. Yongzhong Ye is the deputy director of Henan Biodiversity Committee. At the invi tat ion of Sanmenxia Municipal Government of Henan Province, Prof. Ye organized the Wetland Biodiversity Conservation Training Course from April 25 to 27, 2011 in the city. A number of specialists in the fields of zoology, botany, nature conservation and epidemic disease control atteded the seminar. Fifty five staffs engaged in natural conservation and wetland monitoring participated in the training course. The course included 5 topics, introduced vegetation types of wetland, identification and classification of common wetland plants, investigation and observation of wetland animals (birds), monitoring of wild animal epidemic sources and disease, wetland conservation and management.

2011 年 12 月 14-16 日，应河南省济源市林业局和自

然保护区管理局的邀请，在济源市举办了“自然保护区

科研监测培训班”，济源市林场、林业局和自然保护区

管理方面的 35 人参加了培训。培训班系统讲授了生物

多样性监测样地的设置、调查取样方法和数据分析等，

并到河南太行山猕猴国家级自然保护区进行了现场实习

调查。

At the invitation of Henan Jiyuan Forestry Bureau and Nature Reserve Administration, the Deputy Director of Henan Biodiversity Committee, Prof. Yongzhong Ye organized “The Training Course on Scientific Research and Monitoring in Nature Reserve” on December 14-16, 2011 in Jiyuan. Thirty five participants from Jiyuan forestry farm, forestry bureau and nature reserve administration attended the training course. The course systematically lectured the set of placement of biodiversity monitoring plot, sampling methods and data analysis, etc. A field investigation was also conducted in Henan Taihangshan Nature Reserve.


郑光美

主编出版了鸟类学英文刊物 Chinese Bird 第 2 卷的

1-3 期，共发表研究论文 24 篇，其中外国作者的论文占

20% 以上。该刊物是 2011 年创刊的国际鸟类学刊物，

介绍国际鸟类学研究进展以及中国特有鸟类。由中国动

物学会鸟类学分会和北京林业大学联合出版。

Guangmei Zheng

In 2011, as the chief editor, edited three issues of Chinese Birds, of which 20% papers were contributed by the international authors. The journal, Chinese Birds, launched in 2010, is an international journal of ornithology jointly sponsored by Beijing Forestry University and the China Ornithological Society. The Journal intents to publish primarily original articles, reviews and short communications produced by authors across the world, covering the full spectrum of subjects in ornithology, including research in fossil birds too. A special column, Birds in China, will report research in birds endemic to China, and such manuscripts will be invited regularly.

2011 年 7 月在科学出版社出版了郑光美教授主编的

《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》（第 2 版）。本书集中

了我国鸟类学主要中青年研究骨干的力量，是一部我国

鸟类分类与分布的大全。全书收录中国鸟类 1371种（2304种及亚种），全面系统地介绍了中国鸟类分类系统以及

种和种下分类与分布。书中所涉及的鸟名均给出中名、

英文名和拉丁名，分布区（包括行政区和动物地理区）

也为中英文对照。

A Checklist on the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of China (2nd Edition, chief editor: Guangmei Zheng) had been published by Science Press of China in July, 2011. In total, 2,304 species and subspecies (1,371 species) were included, and the book is the authoritative one of its kind on the classification and distribution of the birds of China. The name of the birds appeared in Chinese, English and Latin, and the distribution (including province and biogeography region) also presented in Chinese and English.

Prof. Guangmei Zheng presented at the symposium of Young Ornithologists of China and 7th kingfisher forum on August 7-8, 2011, which was organized by China Ornithological Society. Ninety six graduate students from 25 universities and institutes attended the forum. On the opening ceremony, Prof. Zheng encouraged the young students to improve and strengthen


2011 年 11 月 25-27 日，参加在海南海口召开的“第

八届中国濒危动物保护论坛”。论坛由中国动物学会鸟

类学分会主办， 400 余人参加。与会专家就濒危动物保

护的技术和方法等进行了深入和广泛的交流。

2011 年 8 月 7-8 日，参加在甘肃兰州召开的“中国

青年鸟类学家研讨会暨第七届翠鸟论坛”，本次论坛由

中国动物学会鸟类学分会主办。有来自国内 25 个大专

院校和科研院所的 96 名鸟类学研究生参加，郑光美院

士在开幕式上鼓励年轻学生利用翠鸟论坛平台加强交

流，并认真听了研究生的报告，最后还为获得优秀报告

奖的研究生颁奖。

2011 年 8 月 8-15 日，参加在甘肃兰州召开的“第

十一届全国鸟类学术研讨会”，本届大会由中国动物学

会鸟类学分会主办，会议的主题是“鸟类的生活史对策

与候鸟资源保护”，近 400 人参加会议。

From August 8-15, Prof. Zheng presented at the 11th conference of China Ornithological Society, which was sponsored by China Ornithological Society. The subject of the conference is “the life history strategy of the birds and migratory bird protection”. 400 participants from the institute, university, natural museum, zoo, natural reserve, wildlife administration and WWF presented the congress.

Prof. Guangmei Zheng presented at the 8th endangered animal protection forum on November 25-27, 2011. The forum was organized by China Ornithological Society. Professors from 17 universities and institutes attended the forum, and there were about 400 audience attended the lecture. On the forum, the participants mainly focused and communicated on the technique and method of endangered animal protection.

the academic communication on the forum. He listened to the students’ lectures carefully, and awarded the certificate to the students who were selected as “excellent lecture”. The kingfisher forum was sponsored by Prof. Guangmei Zheng, which aim is to build an academic platform for graduate students major in ornithology.


（六）遗传资源与生物安全 vi. Genetic Resources and Bio-security Group

潘伯荣

2011 年 6 月 23-30 日，参加在墨尔本召开的第 18 届

国际植物学大会，提交“Review of the taxonomic studies on Sect. Medusa Sosk.et Alexandr in Calligonum L.”作墙

报交流。

Borong Pan

On June 23-30, 2011, Prof. Borong Pan attended the XVIII International Botanical Congress (IBC) in Melbourne and presented a poster entitled “Review of the taxonomic studies on Sect. Medusa Sosk.et Alexandr in Calligonum L.”.

2011 年 9 月 4-7 日，参加在西安召开的 2011 年“中

国植物园学术年会”，作了题为“干旱区城市园林建设

中乡土植物资源的合理利用”的大会报告；并在会议期

间组织的“生物多样性保护与植物园管理技术培训班”，

作了“珍稀、濒危植物的迁地保育”专题讲座。

On September 4-7, 2011, Prof. Borong Pan attended the Annual Meeting of China botanical gardens in Xi’an, and gave a talk about “Reasonable Use of Native Plant Resources in City Landscape Construction of Arid Areas”, and presented a lecture about “Ex situ conservation of Rare & endangered plants” at “The Training Course of Biodiversity Conservation and Botanical Garden Management Technology”.

2011 年 8 月 15 日，协助中国生物多样性保护与绿

色发展基金会在乌鲁木齐组织“生物多样性培训班”，

面向新疆各自然保护区的负责人或管理者作了“新疆生

物多样性特点与保护”专题讲座。

On August 15, 2011, Prof. Borong Pan helped China's Biodiversity Protection and Green Development Foundation organize the “Biodiversity Conservation Training Course” in Urumqi, and delivered a lecture on “The Characteristics and Conservation of Biodiversity in Xinjiang” for the managers of Xinjiang nature reserves.

2011 年 9 月 11 日，在乌鲁木齐参加静冈大学 JST培训班，作了“荒漠生态系统的特点与典型地区生态恢

复与重建技术”专题讲座。On September 11, 2011, Prof. Borong Pan presented a lecture on “The characteristics of desert ecosystems and ecological restoration and reconstruction of typical areas” at the “JST training course” organized by Shizuoka University in Urumqi.

2011 年 9 月 26 日 - 11 月 6 日，赴俄罗斯进行访问

与学术交流，以圣彼得堡的俄罗斯科学院卡马诺夫植

物研究所标本馆为重点，同时查阅圣彼得堡大学、莫

斯科大学和俄罗斯科学院莫斯科总植物园标本馆的馆

藏标本。并于 2011 年 10 月 7 日下午，在俄罗斯科学

院柯马洛夫植物研究所标本馆作了题为“Classification and distribution of the genus Calligonum (Polyganaceae) in China”的学术报告。

From September 26 to November 6, 2011, Prof. Borong Pan went to Russia visited Herbarium of Kamarov Botanical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, and studied the specimens of herbaria of St. Petersburg College, Moscow State University, and Russian Botanical Garden of Russian Academy of Sciences. On October 7, Prof. Pan gave an academic talk about “Classification and distribution of the genus Calligonum (Polyganaceae) in China” in Herbarium of Kamarov Botanical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg.


五、出版物

（一）亚洲植物保护进展（2010）（中英文对照）

为了评估亚洲植物保护取得的进展，展示“生物多

样性公约”（CBD）框架内的《全球植物保护战略》（GSPC）在亚洲的积极影响，由马克平、陈国科、刘冰和陈彬

等编著、高等教育出版社出版了《亚洲植物保护进展

（2010）》（英文版下载地址：www.nature-museum.net/file/ASPC_English_Compressed.pdf）。该书有两个特点：

一是用地图显示亚洲各国在植物保护方面取得的进展；

二是在每个目标下，选取一些案例来展示亚洲各国取得

的进展。这些精彩案例和有效途径能够在世界其他地区

推广应用。在 2011 年 9 月举行的 IUCN 亚洲保护论坛

期间举行新闻发布会，IUCN 副总裁 Javed Jabbar 先生和

IUCN 亚洲区域办公室主任 Aban Marker Kabraji 女士参

加会议并发表了热情洋溢的讲话，充分肯定了该书的价

值。

V. Publications

i. Asian Plant Conservation Report 2010 (in Chinese and English)

The purpose of Asian Plant Conservation Report 2010 (Download the English version: www.nature-museum.net/file/ASPC_English_Compressed.pdf) is to review the progress

for plant conservation in Asia and demonstrate the positive influences of the Global Plant Conservation Strategy (GSPC) of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). It was authored by Keping Ma, Guoke Chen, Bing Liu and Bin Chen and published by Higher Education Press. Two features of this booklet should be highlighted: one is the map on progress made by each Asia country; and the other one is the case study to demonstrate the best practices under each target. These excellent cases and effective ways set up examples for other parts of the world. On the press conference held on the IUCN Asia Regional Conservation Forum on September, 2011, IUCN Vice President Mr. Javed Jabbar, and Director for Asian Regional Office Mrs Aban Marker Kabraji, highly appreciated the value of the book.

（二）《中国生物物种名录》（2011 版）

2011 年 9 月，《中国生物物种名录》（2011 版）光

盘由科学出版社出版发行。2011 版继续采用物种 2000组织的标准整理收集分类信息。根据中国的特点，增加

了中文名和拼音。数据项目有已接受的学名以及参考文

献、中文名及拼音、同物异名以及参考文献、别名、最

后审查人及审查时间、原始数据库、科名、科以上分类

阶元名称、分布区、参考文献。可以显示物种的分省分

布图。

ii. Catalogue of Life, China (2011 Annual Checklist)

Catalogue of Life, China (2011 Annual Checklist) was published in September, 2011 by Science Press, Beijing. CoL China 2011 version follows the Standard Data Set of Species 2000 to collect and release Chinese species data. Considering the local requirement, a Chinese formal name and its Pinyin, a Roman form name, are appended in species records. The data items includes accepted scientific name, Chinese name and its Pinyin (Chinese in Roman alphabet format), synonyms, common names, latest taxonomic scrutiny (name of person and date), source database, family to which species belongs, classification above family, and highest taxon in database, distribution, reference(s). A dynamic distribution map could be shown for each species in the checklist.


2011 版名录收录了以下生物类群（物种数）：病毒

界（310）、细菌界（158）、色素界（1540）、原生动

物界（1291）、植物界（35487）、动物界（20745）。

The groups of species in 2011 Annual Checklist of Catalogue of Life China and their number of accepted species names are Viruses (310), Bacteria (158), Chromista (1540), Protozoa (1291), Plantae (35487), Animalia (20745).

自 2008 年起，委员会每年都组织编撰《中国生物

物种名录》，并公开发布。2011 版是公开发布的第四个

版本。

From 2008, the Committee organizes scientists to compile and release the CoL China each year. The 2011 version is the 4th edition of CoL China to be published.

（三）《生物多样性》杂志

2011 年，《生物多样性》再次荣获“中国精品科技

期刊”称号，并继续获得“中国科协精品科技期刊工程”B类项目资助。根据《中国科技期刊引证报告》（2011 年

核心版），影响因子为 1.284，生物学类排名第 4 位。

iii. Biodiversity Science

In 2011, Biodiversity Science was awarded one of the “Chinese Top Scientific and Technical Journals” for the second time, and was funded by “Excellent Scientific Journal Project” of China Association for Science and Technology. The impact factor is 1.284, ranked in the top 4 among 61 biological journals, according to Chinese S & T Papers and Citation Reports (2011).

2011 年共发表论文 95 篇，836 页，较 2010 年发文

量增加 23.4%（2010 年发稿 77 篇，666 页），另外还包

括网上附录资料 170 页。2011 年发表“森林生物多样性

监测”和“海洋生物多样性”两期专辑；新增“编者按”、

“生物编目”、“保护论坛”、“新书推介”栏目。

In 2011, Biodiversity Science published 95 papers, totally 836 pages and papers increased 23.4% than 2010 (77 papers, totally 666 pages were published in 2010). It also included online appendix data 170 pages. It published two special issues: forest biodiversity monitoring and marine biodiversity and created 4 new columns: editorial, bioinventories, conservation forum and new book recommend in 2011. （四）生物多样性与自然保护通讯

2011 年，对版面和内容进行了较大幅度的调整。出

刊 4 期，组织了“湿地专题”、“委员会特别专题”、“红

色名录”及“第五届 IUCN 亚洲区域保护论坛”4 个专题，

稿件数量、内容及发放范围有所递增。

iv. Biodiversity and Nature Newsletter

The layout and content of Biodiversity and Nature Newsletter changed significantly in 2011. Biodiversity and Nature Newsletter published 4 issues in 2011, including 4 special topics: Wetland, CNC-DIVERSITAS, Red List and the 5th IUCN Asia Regional Conservation Forum. The number of articles, content and circulation increased steadily.


六、参与 IUCN 等重要国际组织（公约）的活动 VI. Activities Related to Important International Organizations or Conventions

（一）世界自然保护联盟i. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)

IUCN 是世界上规模最大和历史最长的自然保护组

织，其核心工作为“保护生物多样性”，与委员会的工

作目标一致，并且，马克平秘书长是 IUCN的理事，因此，

委员会与 IUCN 一直都保持着紧密的合作关系。

IUCN is the world`s oldest and largest global environmental network. Its core mission is to conserve biodiversity, which is consistent with the mission of CNCDIVERSITAS. Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Keping Ma, is an IUCN councilor. Therefore, CNC-DIVERSITAS has been keeping a cooperative relationship with IUCN.

1. 2011 年 4 月 6 日，马克平秘书长与 IUCN 中国联

络处会谈，商讨合作计划，探讨未来合作意向。

1. Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Keping Ma, have a talk with IUCN China liaison office on April 4-6, 2011, future cooperation intention and plans were discussed.

2. Training course of Assessment Methods of Threaten Status on Ecosystem was held in Beijing on April 10, 2011. Prof. Keping Ma, the Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, chaired the training course and Dr. Jon Paul Rodríguez, the director of IUCN ecosystem threatened degree assessment working group was the speaker. The training content included the background of IUCN Red List criteria of threatened ecosystem and its current application. The important part of the training is the assessment of extent of damage of grassland ecosystem in Xilin River Basin, Inner Mongolia, China, also arid and semi arid ecosystems in northwest China, and longer time span of vegetation change data should be chosen in practical assessment.

2. 2011 年 4 月 10 日至 11 日举办了“生态系统受

威胁程度评估办法培训班”。培训班由马克平秘书长

主持，IUCN 生态系统受威胁程度评估工作组的负责人

Jon Paul Rodríguez 博士主讲。培训内容包括受威胁生态

系统 IUCN 红色名录标准的背景知识以及当前应用的受

威胁生态系统 IUCN 红色名录标准。培训的一个重要部

分是对中国内蒙古锡林河流域的草地生态系统和中国西

北干旱半干旱生态系统的受损程度进行评估，建议在实

际操作过程中尽可能选用时间跨度较长的植被变化数据

进行评估。

3. 2011 年 9 月 14 日，马克平秘书长与 IUCN 亚洲

区主任 Aban Marker Kabraji 和亚洲区域计划副主任 TP Singh，以及部分中国的 IUCN 会员进行交流。

3. Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Keping Ma, had conservation with Aban Marker Kabraji, Asian Regional Office Director, TP Singh, Asian Regional Office Deputy Director, and a number of IUCN members in China on Sept. 14, 2011.


4. 2011 年 9 月 27-30 日，马克平秘书长、纪力强副

秘书长、覃海宁副秘书长等参加了在韩国仁川召开的

IUCN 第五届亚洲区域保护论坛。马克平秘书长与韩国

环境部 Chong-Chun Kim 博士共同主持了大会的第三场

“生物多样性评估和保护”，主持了 IUCN 专业委员工

作汇报会；并以我委员会名义在会上组织了“国家级红

色名录在亚洲：进展和经验教训”边会，发布了《亚洲

植物保护进展（2010）——评估全球植物保护战略的实

施进展》和中国生物物种名录 2011 版。

4. Prof. Keping Ma, Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Liqiang Ji and Prof. Haining Qin, Vice Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS attended the 5th IUCN Asia Regional Conservation Forum (RCF), held in Inchen, Republic of Korea. Prof. Ma, together with Dr. Chong-Chun Kim, the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Korea, co-chaired Session III: Valuing and Conserving Biodiversity. Prof. Ma also chaired the reporting session of commissions in the Asian IUCN Members Assemly. A side event “National Red Listing in Asia: Progress and Lessons Learned” was held. “Asian Plant Conservation Report 2010: A Review of Progress in Implementing the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation” and “Catalogue of Life China 2011” released on the RCF in the name of CNC-DIVERSITAS.

（二）生物多样性公约（CBD） ii. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)

1. 生物多样性公约科学、技术与工艺咨询附属机

构（SBSTTA）第 15 次会议于 2011 年 11 月 7-11 日在加

拿大蒙特利尔举行。马克平秘书长代表科学院作为中国

代表团科学顾问参加会议，并负责“全球生物分类倡议

（GTI）”及其相关的议题，代表中国代表团做了发言，

表达政府的立场，并宣传我国和我们科学院的工作。对

文本的修改提出了多项有效的修改建议。

1. Fifteenth meeting of the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice was held in Montreal, Canada on November 7-11, 2011. On behalf of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Keping Ma, attended the meeting as a scientific adviser of the Chinese delegation and was responsible for the Global Taxonomy Initiative (GTI) and its related issues. He made a statement on behalf of Chinese delegation to express the Government’s position, and disseminated the work of our country and Chinese Academy of Sciences. He advanced a number of effective recommendations on the revision of the text.


2. 2011 年 6 月 25-27 日，覃海宁副秘书长参加了在

江西吉安举行的“草原野生植物资源管理座谈会”，作

了题为“今后十年生物多样性保护任务——CBD 2011-2020 目标介绍”的报告。

2. 2011 年 10 月 9-12 日，纪力强副秘书长代表马克

平秘书长参加了在埃及亚历山大举行的 EOL 执委会会

议。会议听取了秘书处半年来，特别是 EOLv2 版本上

线等相关工作的进展汇报。v2 版重点加强了用户参与

的功能，比如社群组织、专题收藏和用户评论等，获得

了用户的积极响应。在数据库中扩充了西班牙语和阿拉

伯语的内容，设计了新的语言界面，增加了这两种语言

的用户群。会议还讨论了下一年度的工作计划，包括

v2 上功能的继续扩充，开展宣传和教育，匹配经费的

到位，以及活动的时间安排等问题。

2. Vice Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Haining Qin, attended “Grassland Wild Plant Resource Management Forum” held in Ji’an, Jiangxi on June 25-27, 2011 and presented a plenary speech entitled “Next decade target of biodiversity conservation—CBD 2011-2020”.

3. 2011 年 11 月 16 日，覃海宁副秘书长参加了在广

州召开的“‘生物多样性保护与管理’国际研讨班”，

并作了题为“Global Strategy for Plant Conservation and Botanists”的报告。

3. Vice Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Haining Qin, attended “Workshop on Biodiversity Conservation & Management” held in Guangzhou on November 6-26, 2011 and presented a plenary speech entitled “Global Strategy for Plant Conservation and Botanists”.

（三）全球网络生命大百科（EOL） iii. Encyclopedia of Life (EOL)

1. 2011 年 4 月 14-15 日，马克平秘书长参加了 EOL华盛顿举行的执委会会议。会议听取了各个工作组的工

作报告，特别是 EOL 第二版的开发进展和宣传推广情

况；审议了第五个财政年的经费分配方案；审议了 EOL知识产权保护规则、信息共享策略等文件草案；委员们

对 EOL 项目的可持续性提出了意见和建议，并评估了

各个参加单位，包括中国科学院对 EOL 项目的多种方

式的资助。

1. Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Keping Ma, attended the EOL executive committee meeting held in Washington on April 14-15, 2011. Each workgroup reported their work of EOL, especially on the development progress and promotion of the second version of EOL. The meeting reviewed the allocation of funds in the fifth fiscal year and the draft document of the EOL intellectual property protection rules and information sharing strategies. The committee members made comments and suggestions on the sustainability of the EOL project and assessed each participating institutions, including in-kind contribution of Chinese Academy of Sciences on the EOL project.

2. Prof. Liqiang Ji attended the EOL Executive Committee meeting in Alexandria, Egypt, on October 9-12, 2011 on behalf of Prof. Keping Ma. The EOL Secretariat reported the progress in last half year, especially on the release of EOLv2. The new version enhances the functions of user engagement, such as community, collection and comments, which have got active response from users. The EOLv2 expands the contents in Spanish and Arabic, implements new interfaces for the new languages to attract more users. The issues on working plan for next year, including new expansion on v2, education and outreach, matching funds and activities schedule, were discussed in the meeting.


3. 网络生命大百科学习与教育国际研讨会：2011 年

3 月 31 日 - 4 月 1 日，由网络生命大百科（EOL; www.eol.org）教育组资助并组织的“EOL 学习与教育国际研

讨会”在哈佛大学自然历史博物馆举办。来自中国、美

国、澳大利亚、南非、哥斯达黎加、荷兰等六国的教育

代表参加了该研讨会。各国合作伙伴编制了一个新的教

育扩展计划，商讨了在世界内加快有关生物多样性学习

的方式。中科院生物多样性委员会办公室刘忆南副主任

代表中国节点参加了此会并向国际同行介绍了委员会在

生物多样性科普方面的工作。

3. International EOL Learning and Education workshop: EOL's Learning and Education Group hosted a workshop at the Harvard Museum of Natural History on March 31-April 1, 2011 that brought together educational representatives of global EOL partners from China, United States, Australia, South Africa, Costa Rica, and the Netherlands. The EOL partners drafted a new educational outreach plan and discussed ways in which EOL could accelerate learning about biodiversity worldwide. Yinan Liu, from Biodiversity Committee, CAS attended the workshop and introduced the achievements of the Committee in this field.

（四）全球生物物种名录（CoL）

2011 年 12 月 5-8 日，纪力强副秘书长参加了在菲

律宾国际水稻研究所召开的物种2000全球工作组会议。

会议听取了秘书处近一年来的工作汇报，讨论了物种

2000 牵头承担的两个欧盟的项目进展、新的全球名录编

辑和发布、GSD 和数据来源、新的服务功能开发、新

的网站界面设计、软件设计开发，数据标准更新、分类

体系更新、用户意见反馈、多名录示范项目进展、以及

与其他国际组织合作等问题。会议还讨论了未来一年的

发展计划，决定提交董事会决策。

iv. Catalogue of Life (CoL)

Prof. Liqiang Ji attended the CoL Global Team meeting at the International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Philippines, on December 5-8, 2011. The Team learned the progress reports from the Secretariat of Species 2000 and ITIS, and discussed the CoL issues on EU 4D4Life and i4Life projects, new version CoL, GSDs and data sources, new service development, new interface design, software development, data standard upgrading, new hierarchical system, feedback from users, pilot project on multi-checklist environment, cooperation with other organizations, etc. Suggestions from the team meeting will be submitted to the Board of Directors of Species 2000.

（五）濒危野生动植物物种国际公约（CITES）

1. 2011 年 1 月 7-13 日，覃海宁副秘书长参加了

在尼泊尔加德满都举行的“Non-detriment findings and review of significant trade for plant species”培训班，并向

大家介绍了中国肉苁蓉的保护现状（“Case Example of Cistanche deserticola from China”）。

2. 2011 年 4 月 16-22 日，覃海宁副秘书长作为中国

代表团的成员参加了在瑞士日内瓦召开的“19th CITES Plant Committee Meeting”，并作了题为“Case Example of Cistanche deserticola from China”的报告，成功解

除了肉苁蓉的贸易控制。

v. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)

1. Vice Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Haining Qin, attended “Non-detriment findings and Review of Significant Trade for Plant Species” held in Kathmandu, Nepal on January 7-13, 2011. He presented a plenary speech entitled “Case Example of Cistanche deserticola from China”.

2. Vice Secretary-General of CNC-DIVERSITAS, Prof. Haining Qin, attended “19th CITES Plant Committee Meeting” held in Geneva, Switzerland on April 16-22, 2011 as a member of the Chinese delegation. He presented a plenary speech entitled “Case Example of Cistanche deserticola from China” and lifted successfully the trade control of Cistanche deserticola.


七、宣传工作 VII. Publicity of CNC-DIVERSITAS1.《通讯》改版

创刊于 1993 年 4 月的《生物多样性通讯》内刊，

在介绍委员会的工作、报道生物多样性学术动态和普及

生物多样性科学知识方面一直发挥着重要的作用。为了

更好地宣传委员会的工作，服务公众并增进与读者的互

动，于 2011 年进行改版，新的刊名为《生物多样性与

自然保护通讯》。改版后的刊物在版面和内容上进行了

较大幅度的调整，并与一些自然保护区等单位和自然保

护爱好者联系，增加了稿源和赠阅范围，扩大了《通讯》

的影响与知名度。

i. Update of the Biodiversity and Nature Newsletter

Established in April 1993, the internal journal of “Chinese Biodiversity Newsletter” has been playing important roles in introducing the works of the Committee, reporting the advances in biodiversity science, and promoting public awareness of knowledge of biodiversity. To better publicize the work of the Committee, serve the public and enhance the interactions with the readers, the journal was renamed as “Biodiversity and Nature Newsletter”. Significant changes were made in the contents and layout. By contacting some of the national nature reserves and fans of nature conservation, the journal now has more submissions and increased circulation impact and popularity.

2. 网站改版

2011 年 4 月，经过几个月的筹备，新网站正式开始

运行。考虑到网站的宣传功能和用户的访问体验，同

时兼顾到网站整体的风格设计，新网站保持了原有的

URL，对网站的架构等进行一些优化和改动，如增加

VCR、电子书等共享功能，使网站获得更好的承载和各

种应用的支持。改版后的网站以鲜明风格呈现给公众，

在运行短短几个月时间，获得各方认同与好评。

ii. Update of the Website

In April 2011, after a few months preparation, the new website was launched. By balancing the style of the entire website, we optimized framework, for instance, adding the sharing functions of VCR and electronic books to enhance its loading capacity and applications, while kept the original URL for its publicity function and experience of users. The updated website attracted users’ attention by its sharp appearance and was highly evaluated just after a few months of its launch.


3. 中英文年报

2011 年委员会首次编发中英文双语年报，并决定此

后将每年编撰中英文双语年报，以更好地向各界人士介

绍委员会的各项工作和进展。

iii. Chinese-English Bilingual Annual Report

For the first time, the bilingual annual report was compiled by the Committee. It has been decided to do so in the future to better introduce the works and progress of the Committee to related communities.

4. 各类会议宣传

委员会在 2011 年度分别举办了各类研讨会（议）

达十多次，多次在会议期间对委员会资助的项目通过举

办新书发布会、海报展示和发送宣传资料等方式进行了

宣传。

iv. Publicity in Various Meetings

The Committee hosted more than ten symposia/workshops in 2011. We took the advantage of the meetings to publicize the Committee via new book conference, poster and distribution of publicity materials.

5. EOLv22011 年 9 月，让全球共享生命的知识（Global

access to knowledge about life on Earth）——全球网络生

命大百科第二版（EOLv2）正式上线。委员会在第一时

间联系了媒体，进行了相关报导。

v. EOLv2

In September 2011, Global access to knowledge about life on Earth, Encyclopedia of Life version2 (EOLv2) was launched officially. The Committee contacted the media and reported the related news at the first time.

2010

http://www.cncdiversitas.org

年报Annual Report

年会参考资料

2011年 3月 30日北京

DIVERSITAS的发展

未来十年的保护目标

回顾与展望

2010进展


主席

李家洋农业部副部长，中国农业科学院院长

副主席（以姓氏拼音为序）

曹京华中国科学院国际合作局副局长

陈蓁蓁国家住房与城乡建设部城市建设司副司长

杜生明国家自然科学基金委员会生命科学部常务副主任

梁英南中国科学技术协会国际联络部副部长

王斌国家海洋局海洋环境保护司副司长

王衍亮国家农业部科技教育司巡视员

吴常信国家教育部科学技术委员会常务副主任

张希武国家林业局野生动植物保护与自然保护区管理司司长

张先恩国家科学技术部基础研究司司长

张知彬中国科学院生命科学与生物技术局局长

朱广庆国家环境保护部自然生态保护司副司长

秘书长

马克平中国科学院植物研究所研究员

副秘书长（以姓氏拼音为序）

纪力强中国科学院动物研究所研究员

娄治平中国科学院生物科学与生物技术局整合生物学处处长

覃海宁中国科学院植物研究所研究员

委员（以姓氏拼音为序）

包满珠华中农业大学园艺林学学院院长

卜文俊南开大学生命科学学院教授

陈训贵州省科技厅副厅长

陈进中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园主任

附录：委员会组织结构

第二届国际生物多样性计划中国国家委员会组织结构

丁平浙江大学生命科学学院教授

顾长明安徽省林业厅高级工程师

郝占庆中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所研究员

何平重庆市巫山县县长

黄宏文中国科学院华南植物园主任


蒋志刚中国科学院动物研究所研究员

李德铢中国科学院昆明植物研究所所长

李绍华中国科学院武汉植物园主任

李先琨广西壮族自治区中国科学院植物研究所副所长

厉色国家住房与城乡建设部高级工程师

刘迺发兰州大学生命科学学院教授


马月辉中国农业科学院畜牧研究所研究员

倪红伟黑龙江省科学院自然资源研究所所长

潘伯荣中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所研究员

彭少麟中山大学生命科学学院教授


任国栋河北大学生命科学学院教授

上官铁梁山西大学环境与资源学院教授

盛连喜东北师范大学教授

苏荣辉中国科学院生命科学与生物技术局副局长

孙松中国科学院海洋研究所所长

邰发道陕西师范大学生命科学学院副院长

王丁中国科学院水生生物研究所研究员

王炜内蒙古大学生命科学学院教授

王跃招中国科学院成都生物研究所研究员

魏辅文中国科学院动物研究所副所长

第二届 CNC-DIVERSITAS 科学委员会组织结构


吴小平南昌大学生物技术系教授

谢应忠宁夏大学副校长

杨道德中南林业科技大学生命科学与技术学院教授

杨光南京师范大学生命科学学院教授

杨小波海南大学园林园艺学院教授

姚一建中国科学院微生物研究所研究员

主任

陈宜瑜院士国家自然科学基金委员会

副主任

许智宏院士北京大学

刘旭院士中国农业科学院

金鉴明院士国家环境保护部


陈晓亚院士中国科学院上海生命科学研究院

冯宗炜院士中国科学院生态环境研究中心

洪德元院士中国科学院植物研究所

蒋有绪院士中国林业科学研究院

李玉院士吉林农业大学

刘瑞玉院士中国科学院海洋研究所

刘兴土院士中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所

马建章院士东北林业大学

南志标院士兰州大学

魏江春院士中国科学院微生物研究所

尹伟伦院士北京林业大学

尹文英院士中国科学院上海生命科学研究院

植物生理生态研究所

张新时院士中国科学院植物研究所

郑度院士中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

郑光美院士北京师范大学

庄文颖院士中国科学院微生物研究所

叶永忠河南农业大学生命科学学院教授

张亚平中国科学院副院长

赵新全中国科学院成都生物研究所所长

朱瑞良华东师范大学生命科学学院教授

朱有勇云南农业大学校长

第二届 CNC-DIVERSITAS 科学咨询委员会组织结构


第五届中国科学院生物多样性委员会组织结构

主任

李家洋农业部副部长，农业科学院院长

副主任

张知彬中国科学院生物科学与生物技术局局长


秘书长


副秘书长（以姓氏拼音为序）




陈进中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园主任

范蔚茗中国科学院资源环境科学与技术局研究员

葛颂中国科学院植物研究所副所长

韩兴国中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所所长

郝占庆中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所研究员

黄宏文中国科学院华南植物园主任

黄良民中国科学院南海海洋研究所研究员


蒋志刚中国科学院动物研究所研究员

孔力中国科学院计划财务局局长

李德铢中国科学院昆明植物研究所所长

李绍华中国科学院武汉植物园主任

潘伯荣中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所研究员


苏荣辉中国科学院生命科学与生物技术局副局长

孙松中国科学院海洋研究所所长

王　丁中国科学院水生生物研究所研究员

魏辅文中国科学院动物研究所副所长

吴宁国际山地综合开发中心

姚一建中国科学院微生物研究所研究员

叶万辉中国科学院华南植物园研究员

张亚平中国科学院副院长

赵进东中国科学院水生生物研究所所长

赵新全中国科学院成都生物研究所所长

办公室

主任

纪力强（兼）中国科学院动物研究所研究员

副主任

刘忆南中国科学院植物研究所工程师

成员

黄祥忠中国科学院植物研究所工程师

徐学红中国科学院植物研究所工程师


Chair

Jiayang Li, Vice Minister, Ministry of Agriculture, President, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Vice Chair (In alphabetical order)

Jinghua Cao, Deputy Director General, Bureau of International Cooperation, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zhenzhen Chen, Deputy Director General, Urban Construction Division, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of China

Shengming Du, Executive Derector General, Department of Life Science, National Natural Science Foundation of China

Yingnan Liang, Deputy Director General, Department of International Affairs, China Association for Science and Technology

Bin Wang, Deputy Director General, Department of Marine Environmental Protection, State Oceanic Administration of China

Yanliang Wang, Counsel, Department of Science, Technology & Education, Ministry of Agriculture of China

Changxin Wu, Deputy Director General, Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education of China

Xiwu Zhang, Director General, Department of Wildlife Conservation and Nature Reserve Management, State Forestry

Administration, China

Xianen Zhang, Director General, Department of Basic Research, Ministry of Science and Technology of China

Zhibin Zhang, Director General, Bureau of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Guangqing Zhu, Deputy Director General, Department of Nature and Ecological Conservation, Ministry of Environmental

Protection of China

Secretary General

Keping Ma, Professor, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Vice Secretary General (In alphabetical order)

Liqiang Ji, Professor, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zhiping Lou, Director, Section of Integrative Biology, Bureau of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of

Sciences

Haining Qin, Professor, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Members (In alphabetical order)

Manzhu Bao, Dean, College of Horticulture & Forestry Sciences, Huazhong Agricultural University

Wenjun Bu, Professor, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University

Xun Chen, Deputy Director-General, Guizhou Science and Technology Department

Jin Chen, Director General, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Ping Ding, Professor, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University

Changming Gu, Senior Engineer, Anhui Provincial Department of Forestry

Zhanqing Hao, Professor, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Ping He, Mayor, Wushan County, Chongqing City

Hongwen Huang, Director General, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences


Zhigang Jiang, Professor, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Dezhu Li, Director General, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Appendix: Organizational Structure of the Committee

Organizational Structure of the 2nd CNC-DIVERSITAS

Organizational Structure of the 2nd Scientific Committee of CNC-DIVERSITAS


Shaohua Li, Director General, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xiankun Li, Professor, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Se Li, Senior Engineer, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of China

Naifa Liu, Professor, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University


Yuehui Ma, Professor, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Hongwei Ni, Director, Natural Resource Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences

Borong Pan, Professor, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Shaolin Peng, Professor, College of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University


Guodong Ren, Professor, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University

Tieliang Shangguan, Professor, College of Environmenal Sciences and Resources, Shanxi University

Lianxi Sheng, Professor, Northeast Normal University

Ronghui Su, Deputy Director General, Bureau of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Song Sun, Director General, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fadao Tai, Vice Dean, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University

Ding Wang, Professor, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Wei Wang, Professor, College of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University

Yuezhao Wang, Professor, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fuwen Wei, Deputy Director General, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xiaoping Wu, Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Nanchang University

Yingzhong Xie, Vice President, Ningxia University

Daode Yang, Professor, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology

Guang Yang, Professor, College of Life Science, Nanjing Normal University

Xiaobo Yang, Professor, Division of Tropical Agriculture and Life Science, Hainan University

Yijian Yao, Professor, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Yongzhong Ye, Professor, College of Life Science, Henan Agriculture University

Yaping Zhang, Vice President, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xinquan Zhao, Director, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Ruiliang Zhu, Professor, College of Life Science, East China Normal University

Youyong Zhu, President, Yunnan Agricultural University

Chair

Yiyu Chen, A c a d e m i c i a n o f C A S , N a t i o n a l N a t u r a l S c i e n c e

Foundat ion of China

Vice Chairs

Zhihong Xu, Academician of CAS, Peking University

Xu Liu, Academician of CAE, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Jianming Jin, Academician of CAE, Ministry of Environmental Protection of China

Organizational Structure of the 2nd Advisory Committee of CNC-DIVERSITAS


Xiaoya Chen, Academician of CAS, Shanghai Institutes of Biological Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zongwei Feng, Academician of CAE, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Deyuan Hong, Academician of CAS, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Youxu Jiang, Academician of CAS, Chinese Academy of Sciences


Organizational Structure of the 5th Biodiversity Committee, Chinese Academy of Scien ces

Yu Li, Academician of CAE, Jilin Agricultural University

Ruiyu Liu, Academician of CAS, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xingtu Liu, Academician of CAE, Norhteast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Jianzhang Ma, Academician of CAE, Northeast Forestry University

Zhibiao Nan, Academician of CAE, Lanzhou University

Jiangchun Wei, Academician of CAS, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Weilun Yin, Academician of CAE, Beijing Forestry University

Wenying Yin, Academicia n of CAS, Institute of Plant Physiology & Ecology, Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, CAS

Xinshi Zhang, Academician of CAS, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Du Zheng, Academician of CAS, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS

Guangmei Zheng, Academician of CAS, Beijing Normal University

Wenying Zhuang, Academician of CAS, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Chair

Jiayang Li, Vice Minister, Ministry of Agriculture, President, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Vice Chair

Zhibin Zhang, Director General, Bureau of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences


Secretary General


Vice Secretary General (In alphabetical order)




Jin Chen, Director General, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Weiming Fan, Director General, Bureau of Science and Technology for Resource and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Song Ge, Deputy Director General, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xingguo Han, Director General, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zhanqing Hao, Professor, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hongwen Huang, Director General, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Liangmin Huang, Deputy Director General, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences



Zhigang Jiang, Professor, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Li Kong, Director General, Bureau of Planning and Finance, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Dezhu Li, Director General, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Shaohua Li, Director General, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Borong Pan, Professor, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography Chinese Academy of Sciences


Ronghui Su, Deputy Director General, Bureau of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Song Sun, Director General, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Ding Wang, Professor, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fuwen Wei, Deputy Director General, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Ning Wu, Professor, International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development

Yijian Yao, Professor, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Wanhui Ye, Professor, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Yaping Zhang, Vice President, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Jindong Zhao, Director General, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xinquan Zhao, Director General, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

OfficeDirector


Deputy Director

Yinan Liu, Engineer, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Staff

Xiangzhong Huang, Engineer, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xuehong Xu, Engineer, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences


编后记

2010 年初第一次编辑国际生物多样性计划中国委员

会 2008-2009 年年报，散发后收到良好的效果。2011 年

初编辑了 2010 年年报，质量较前一次有所提高，对于

委员会委员和关心中国生物多样性研究与保护的同仁了

解我们的工作提供了方便。2011 年是委员会换届的第一

年，工作又有新的起色。在过去一年里，委员会在主席

李家洋院士的领导下，委员们结合自己的工作积极推动

中国的生物多样性研究与学术交流。生物多样性信息学

和生物多样性动态监测仍然是委员会的工作重点，这两

个方面的进展尤其突出，相关的学术交流和国际合作也

十分活跃。中国科学院生物多样性委员会积极推动国际

生物多样性计划中国委员会工作计划的实施，因此年报

的内容包括了前者的工作在内。

Afterword

In the beginning of 2010, for the first time, we compiled the 2008-2009 Annual Report of CNC-DIVERSITAS. It was well received upon circulation. With improvements, the 2010 Annual Report facilitated the understanding of our work by Committee members and colleagues in the field of biodiversity research and conservation. In 2011, the renewed committee made new progress under the leadership of Academician Jiayang Li, the Chairman of the Committee. Integrating with their work, the Committee members actively promote China’s biodiversity research and scientific exchange. Biodiversity Informatics and Dynamic monitoring of Biodiversity remain the foci of the committee’s work, with outstanding advances and active academic exchange with related foreign colleagues and institutions. The CAS Biodiversity Committee, actively promotes the implementation of the working plan of CNC-DIVERSITAS. Hence, their work was also included in the Annual Report.

在延续以前年报风格的基础上，本次特别展示了各

个工作组和委员们的工作。在年报编辑过程中，生物多

样性办公室的刘忆南、黄祥忠和徐学红同志做出了突出

的贡献，完成了初稿；委员会副秘书长纪力强和覃海宁

博士增加了部分内容；纪力强和刘忆南负责统稿，马克

平最后定稿。植物研究所系统与进化植物学国家重点实

验室李敏负责排版。值此年报即将印刷之际，特别感谢

上述各位同事的认真与合作精神。更要感谢各位委员卓

有成效的工作和中国科学院生命科学与技术局张知彬局

长、苏荣辉副局长和娄治平处长的一贯支持。

国际生物多样性计划中国委员会秘书长 2012 年 3 月 15 日于北京香山

The 2011 Annual Report specially shows the work of working groups and committee members, on the basis of previous style. The draft by staff members of the Committee’s Office, Yinan Liu, Xiangzhong Huang and Xuehong Xu was complemented by the Vice Secretary-Generals, Drs. Liqiang Ji and Haining Qin, and unified by Liqiang Ji and Yinan Liu, and finalized by Keping Ma. Min Li, from the State Key Lab of Systemic and Evolutionary Botany at the Institute of Botany, did the make-up. Upon the printing of the annual report, I would like to thank all the above-mentioned colleagues for their carefulness and the spirit of cooperation. I am very grateful to all the committee members for their efficient work, to Director General, Dr. Zhibin Zhang, Vice-Director General, Dr. Ronghui Su, of the Bureau of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, CAS (BLSB-CAS), Director Mr. Zhiping Lou, of the Section of Integrative Biology of BLSB-CAS for their consistent support.

Secretary-General, CNC-DIVERSITAS

At Fragrant Hill, Beijing, China

March 15, 2012

网址：http://www.cncdiversitas.org电话：010-62836603/6629传真：010-82591781邮箱：[email protected]地址：北京市海淀区香山南辛村 20 号图资楼 213邮编：100093

Website: http://www.cncdiversitas.orgTel: 010-62836603/6629Fax: 010-82591781Email: [email protected]: 213 Library and Administration Building Nanxincun 20, Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaZip code: 100093

国际生物多样性计划中国委员会

Documents

年报 2011 Annual Report · 目 录 主席致辞..... 1

年报 2011 Annual Report · 目录主席致辞..... 1