한국바이오협회 30년의 발자취

1982~2012

1982~2012

Emblem:

, , Bio

30 30

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06 30

publication RemaRk

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30, 30,

30 .

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2012 11

07congratulatory Message

congratulatory message

30

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2016 7 , 2

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08 30


30

30 30 .

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30,

30

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2008 11 . 30

,

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2013 5 2008 41.3% 3,057 ,

23 20% .

, , , , , , ,

8 .

. 30

. 30 .

30 ,

.

2012 11

10 30


30

(BIO)

, 30 .

1 2

1994~2007 30.5% ,

.

,

.

.

Dear Dr. Jeong-Sun Seo: On behalf of the Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO), I would like to congratulate KoreaBio for 30 years of dedication, support and success of the Korean biotechnology industry. Through the establishment of the first and second framework plans for biotech promotion, the Korean biotechnology industry has seen and average annual growth rate of 30.5% (1994-2007). With such tremendous growth, the Korean biotech sector and its companies are on course to be a major partner with western biotech companies now and in the future. With KoreaBios dedication to promoting collaborations in biotechnology between Korea and the United States, we look forward to engaging further with KoreaBio on ways to achieve this common goal. Sincerely,

James C. Greenwood

President & CEO

Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO)

(BIO)

/CEO



30

(JBA) 1982

30

.

2011

(MOU) .

.

.

.

Dear Dr. Seo,

On Behalf of Japan Bioindustry Association, I would like send you

congratulations on 30th anniversary of your organization, established

in 1982. We most sincerely applaud your achievement.

Last year, KoreaBio and Japan Bioindustry Association have signed

Memorandum of Understandings for accelerating mutual and

communication and partnership.

We hope Japan Bioindustry Association would continue to be dedicated

to promoting collaborations and strengthen a cooperative relationship

in biotechnology between Korea and Japan.

We look forward to progress our relations to success on Bioindustry in

Korea and Japan.

Sincerely yours,

Osamu Nagayama

President

Japan Bioindustry Association

(JBA)

12 30


30

30 .

.

.

To Korea Biotechnology Industry Organization:

I would like to take this 30 anniversary opportunity to pass my

warmest congratulations to KoreaBio.

KoreaBio has achieved great result in pioneering the future of

biotechnology industry in Korea.

We sincerely wish KoreaBio a broader future and collaboration

between pharmaceutical companies of Korea and China.

Xiu Laigui

(ACFIC)

(CMPC)



!

30 .

1982

,

.

30

.

.

.

.

Leading Total Solutions in Life Sciences ()

28 100 ,

.

, 30

. .

2012 11

30

. 30

.

,

, .

,

.

,

R&D .

.

,

.

.

.

.

. .

2012 11

06

07

08

09

(BIO) 10

(JBA) 11

(ACFIC) (CMPC) 12

13

13

KoreaBio Now 18

RGWF 30

30 38

, 82

() 93

30, , , 96

104

107

118

133

interVieW

contentS

MAIN HISTORY1 | |

1 , 61

1 61

2 64

3 68

2 ( ) 86

1 86

2 100

3 108

3 ( ) 134

1 134

2 137

3 140

4 ( ) 155

1 , BT 155

2 BT 161

3 BT 164

2 | |

1 177

1 177

2 179

2 ( ) 182

1 182

2 185

3 187

3 194

, 200

69

() 74

(IVI; International Vaccine Institute) 95

G7 117

(BWC; Biological Weapons Convention) 132

KT( NET) 139

(CBD; Convention on Biological Diversity) 142

(Engineer Bioprocess) 144

150

154

bio History box

THEME HISTORY

, 206

, 208

, 210

, 212

214

222

244

AppENdIx 254

258

260

268

270

274

276

18 30

noW

19Visual History

21Visual History

23Visual History

24 30

(KISTI) 2009 2

,

,

25Visual History

27Visual History

28 30

...

29Visual History

40 30

01 1982 3 4

. 82

, .

.

02 1982 4 2 1 .

.

03 1982 4 22 .

.

04 1982 5 11 1 .

.

02 01

04

03

1982.3. ~ 1991.10.

41Visual History

staRtkorea Biotechnology Industry Organization

05 1982 10 14 .

1983 12 1984 .

.

06 1982 12 13 1983 1 26 1

. .

07 1982 12 18 .

86 1,800 , , ,

.

08 1983 2 9 10 .

Gene cloning 6

.

09 1983 4 16

. 1 , 2

,

.

06

07

05

08

09

42 30

11

10

12

13

10 1983 11 1 4 , UNIDO,

.

11 1984 1 31

.

,

, 9

.

12 1984 10 11 13 .

.

13 1986 10 13 18

.

.

korea Biotechnology Industry Organization

43Visual History

14

17

16

18

15

14 1987 7 10 .

,

9 .

15 1989 2 3 KAIST

.

16 1989 9 5 .

17 1990 9 26 .

18 1991 6 26 C ,

.

fOundatIOnkorea Biotechnology Industry Organization

03 1993 12 2 3

.

2 9

.

04 1994 5 22 6 3 24

8 BIO

(Genentech) . (Connaught),

(Ventana), (Chiron)

01

02

03

04

01 1991 11 4 .

.

02 1992 2 14 G7

.

, .

45Visual History

fOundatIOnkorea Biotechnology Industry Organization

05 1994 6 15 18 ,

,

. 31

.

06 1995 4 15,

.

1994 12 ,

.

07 1995 5 10 11

.

08 1995 9 28

.

,

, LG .

06

07

08

05

1991.11. ~ 2000.6.

46 30

09

10

11

09 1995 12 5 .

10 1996 6 5

.

21 ,

,

.

11 1998 7 16, ,

. 200

.


47Visual History

12

14

13

12 1998 10 9

(ADEBIO)

. 117 14

.

13 1999 10 5 6

. , , 18

.

14 2000 6 8 .

2005 12, 2008 4 .

1999 6

8 .

extensIOn48 30 korea Biotechnology Industry

Organization

01

03

04

05

02

2000.7. ~ 2008.10.

49visual HisTORYExtension

06

07

09

08

04 2000 11 14 .

300

. 1

. 2

.

05 2000 11 30 12 3

BIO KOREA 2000

. , ,

.

06 2000 12 1 BIO KOREA 2000 .

4 SESSION 8 .

07 2001 3 6

, , M&A

MOU .

08 2001 3 27 28

. 27

, 28

.

09 2001 5 11 2001

.

R&D ,

,

.

01 2000 7 14 .

250

. ,

,

.

03 2000 7 19

.

,

.

02

50 30

10 12

11

13

14


10 2001 11 5 8

(JBA)

.

(11. 5.), (11. 6.),

(11. 7.), (11. 8.)

.

11 2002 7 9 10 ,

InterBiz Bio-Partnering & Investment Forum 2002

. IR(29), Bio , Bio-

Partnering, .

12 2002 10 18

.

13 2003 4 6 13

. .

14 2003 4 29 Bio CEO Club.

2002 4 Bio CEO Club CEO

,

.

15 2003 6 23 25 D.C.

BIO 2003 .

(Korea Pavilion) . 11

( ),

,

.

51Visual History

16

15

1817

19

16 2003 10 22 24 Bio Job Fair

2003,

Bio Korea 2003 .

17 2004 2 23

.

18 2004 4 26,

.

19 2004 5 14

.

,

,

.

52 30

20 21

22

23

20 2005 10 26 BIO IR

,

. ,

2006 11 17 IR

.

21 2006 2 23

.

.

22 2006 11 13 17 1

2006 . , ,

300

. IR .

23 2006 11 24

.

- BT

, - CEO,

.

53Visual History

24

26

27

24 2006 12 14

. IR

, , , , ,

, , .

25 2007 4 12

.

.

26 2007 5 30

Korea

. 3

50 .

27 2008 3 3

.

,

.

25


54 30

01

03

02

05 2009 11 17

2009 .

4 10 , 4

40 .

06 2010 4 15 1

.

, 2012 6 10

CMO & CRO .

07 2010 9 27 MRI

. MOU ,

.

01 2008 11 28 .

, ,

, 21

.

.

03 2009 5 20 Korea Biotech Investor Relation

.

04 2009 9 16 18

, BIO KOREA 2009

.

02

55Visual History

VIsIOn

07

04

05

06

2008.11. ~


56 30

10

09

11

08 2011 1 20

.

09 2011 10 12, -

.

(BioAlps) (Raphael Conz)

,

BT

.

10 2012 2 16,

MOU .

,

.

11 2012 3 5

.

08

VIsIOnkorea Biotechnology Industry Organization

57Visual History

12

13 14

15

12 2012 6 18 21 BIO

International Convention(BIO 2012) .

(KOTRA)

18 .

13 2012 6 20 BIO International Convention(BIO 2012)

2012.

.

14 2012 6 27 MOU

. .

15 2012 9 20 4

.

.

VIsIOn

Main History

30 years of Korea BiotecHnology industry organization

30

1 | |

2 | |

1 | |

1 ,

2 _

3 _

4 _

1

61MAIN HISTORY

|1|

1953 20 (James Watson) DNA

, (Francis Crick)

.

1962 .

DNA

,

.

. 1953 DNA 1960

20 , , , , .

.

.

, 1C H A P T E R _ 1

1953 DNA

.

62 30

30 Years of Korea Biotechnology Industry Organization

, DNA , ,

.

1973 (H. Boyer) (S. Cohen)

DNA

.

DNA

DNA .

1980 DNA

.

. 1980

200 DNA

.

,

, (LMO; Living Modified

Organisms)* .

2000 ,

. 1990

(HGP; Human Genome Project) 10

.

2003 4 1953

DNA 50 100% .

,

.

. IT,

NT, ET

.

, , , ,

.

* (LMO; Living Modified

Organisms)

,

.

,

LMO

. LMO

,

, ,

LMO

,

2000 1

(The Cartagena Protocol on

Biosafety) ,

LMO

LMO .

1973

DNA

.

1

63MAIN HISTORY

5 .

,

, ,

, .

IT,

BT .

5 .

64 30


|2|

. MIT 2001 10

10 2000

IT 2000 BT

.

/

, 2009 8,373 2020 1 7,000

. , ,

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, 57.9%, 21.3%, 20.8%

. (2009 Datamonitor )

2020 , , , , , , E7

20%

, 20% 2011 , 3

.

.

R&D 70%

. 2010 1,000 ,

NIH(National Institute of Health: ) 312, 674

.

NIH

. NIH 5

, , , ,

.

, , , ,

,

NIH 5

/ ,

2020 1 7,000

.

1

65MAIN HISTORY

, , ,

.

,

.

.

2011 5 , ,

3 .

2009 12 . 2020 45,

280 , ,

, ,

3 .

FP7*

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324

18.5% 60

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.

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2010

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Development) 2007

7

(20072013)

.

6

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(: ECU)

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87~91(2)

91~94(3)

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02~06(6)

07~13(7)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

37 54 66123 149 175

533

- ECU : EU (7 FP

2006 11 )

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27 .

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3

(2011 5)

66 30


, GDP 3%

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, BioScience 2015

. 2010 - 2010~2015

, , 3

. EU, , , ,

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BioChance*, Bioindustry 2021, Go-Bio**

, 500

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, 2010

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9 .

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, 1999

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BioChancePlus

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1

67MAIN HISTORY

, .

2009 , ,

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.

1 ,

()

EU

FP7 EU

() BT

()

(EU),

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|3|

1. 30

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BioWave Vol. 7 No.7 p11

.

1999

10(1989~1999)

.

1982 10 14 .

1

69MAIN HISTORY

,

3 .

.

***

(1983 12

31 3718)

.

1 ()

.

2 () "

"

.

| Bio History Box |

.

1967 04 1998 02 2008 02 ,

,

1993 1994 1998 2008 ,

1948 1973 1987 1996 08 2008 02

1955 1994 12 2008 02 2010 03 ,

1990 12 2001 01 , 2008 02

70 30


1980

,

.

.

.

1990

. . 1988

.

,

.

, ,

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1982 4 2 1 .

1980

.

1990

.

.

1

71MAIN HISTORY

, .

,

,

.

1990

, IT BT

.*

. 1998

IMF .

, BT

,

.

80 , 90

, 2000 10

.

,

.

2.

(1)

( )

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. 1982

2, 1982 12 14 1 .

20

,

*

.

1998 30

60%, 40%,

20%

.

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, 90

, 2000

10

.

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, , ,

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.

1982 3 , 4

.

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1982 9

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.

1984 8

30

.

1984 1 31 .

1982 3

, 4

.

1984 8

.

1

73MAIN HISTORY

.

,

5 5 , ,

5 , .

5 , ,

, ,

, .

, ,

,

, ,

.

, ,

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.

1995 1 .

.

,

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1997 8

,

.

2003 12

, .

2008

.

5

5

, .

1995

1

, 1997 8

.

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(2)

1983 , 1998

,

(LMO)

()*

.

.

.

| Bio History Box |

()

(The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety).

2000 1 29 2003 9

. 1999 2 , ,

.

(LMOs) , ,

.

2001 3 ,

2008 1. 31 , 32

.

2003 7 4 LMO

.

*

2004 1 29

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(

), ,

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9. 2012

2 1

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BT

.

1

75MAIN HISTORY

2000 1

, ,

.

, 2002 7

.

,

.

,

.

.

,

.

, , 4

,

2004 1 .

2004 12 31

2005 1 .

,

.

,

.

.

.

.

2002 7

.

2004 1

,

2004 12 31

, 2005 1

.

76 30


, , ,

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.

3.

1980

, .

1970 ,

.

1980

,

.

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.

,

.

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.

1987 .

, 1990

. 1988

.

1990 .

*

2005 1

.

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,

,

14

21

.

,

,

,

,

.

1

77MAIN HISTORY

1 .

,

.

. (G7).

,

.

.

5

, 10

. 1990

.

1992 2 14 G7 .

1990

.

1

,

(G7

).

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.

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2000 2

. 2001 (2001~2006) BT ITNTSTETCT

6 2003 ,

.

10 .

, 1980

. 80 90

.

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(1)

1982 1 20 KAIST 12

.

.

. 3

4 22

. 1982 4 22 .

80

90

.

1982 1 20

KAIST ,

.

1

79MAIN HISTORY

1982 .

.

.

,

. . 17. 17

.

.

, (), (), (), (),

( ), (), (), (), (

), (), (), (), (), (

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), (),

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,

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.

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(2)

1982

.

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KAIST

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2

.

.

KAIST

*

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(

)

.

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1966 2 10 )

(KAIS, 1971 2

16 ) 1981 1 5

(KAIST)

. 1989 6

12

(KIST) KAIST

,

.

1985 2 .

( : )

2

81MAIN HISTORY

1990 12 KIST

,

1995 3

.

5 KIST

, 2001 1

,

.

, , , , ,

, ,

.

1995 3 , 2001 1

. ( : )

KAIST

1990 12 KIST

,

1995 3

.

82 30

INTERVIEW

1982 4

.

.

1973

10 . 1982

, .

,

. 1982

.

4, 4

. 4

.

17

.

17 .

. ,

,

.

,

30

.

1928 . 1975 1979

, 1987 . , 1982 , 1984

, 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1994

, 1998 , 2008 .

.

_ 2012. 8. 6. 14:30 _

83MAIN HISTORY

(). 1983

1984 1 .

.

.

. ,

,

,

.

.

40

, ,

, .

,

.

, 30

.

.

, 700,

1000 .

.

.

1980 .

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,

.

.

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.

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.

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.

2002 10 1 2

.

85MAIN HISTORY

.

.

.

,

. 2

.

10 50

.

.

.

.

.

, .

.

.

60~70

.

.

.

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.

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,

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.

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.

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.

1998 11 9

.

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|1|

1.

1953 DNA , 1970

10

.

,

. , ,

,

. 1970

, 1980 , ,

.

( )

2C H A P T E R _ 2

1

87MAIN HISTORY

.

, ,

.

(Celltech)

, (Transgene)

.

(GBF) ,

.

1970 GNP 10%

,

.

. ,

1979 ,

.

,

, .

, .

,

.

1982

17,

20 .

1970

, 1980

.

(Celltech),

(Transgene),

(GBF)

.

.

,

, 1970

.

88 30


.

.

.

,

.

.

1970

, 1970

.

. 1960~70

,

.

1970 200

,

. (PC) PC

, MS-DOS PC OS

PC .

1970 .

1983 2 9 10

.

, ,

,

.

1970

.

1

89MAIN HISTORY

,

.

70

. , ,

.

, , , KIST

. 70 1

,

.

, .

.

, 1981 5

.

,

.

.

1970 , , ,

1981 . 1981

, 1982 5

1970

.

,

, ,

KIST

.

.

1981 5

,

.

90 30


5

.

,

.

1981 4 11

.

,

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.

1980

.

1981 11 .

KIST

. ,

80

.

5

,

.

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,

,

.

, ,

.

,

.

5

5

.

1981 11,

.

,

.

1

91MAIN HISTORY

,

() , .

, .

( ) .

.

.

, .

.

11 .

12 .

, .

.

, 1950

1970

.

.

. 1982 1 29 1 5

.

.

.

.

12

.

,

.

.

92 30


2.

,

. 1982 1

.

1 20

.

,

.

,

.

1 27 8

. ,

, .

1993 10 15 .

1981 1

. 1 20 27

,

.

93MAIN HISTORY

INTERVIEW

11 (1983.

12. 31. ), (1987. 12. 4. , 2002. 5. 13.

), (1987. 12.

4. ), (1987. 12. 4. ),

(2000. 1. 28. )

.

.

5

. .

.

1981

. ,

. 1982

.

.

,

, 3

.

,

.

,

.

, , ,

, ()

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.

, ,

2002

,

.

. .

.

,

.

,

, .

. ,

.

1938 1973 . 1981 11 12, 15, 16

4 . 1988 , 1996 , 2001 . 2002

. 2004 , 2008

, 2009 , () .

_ 2012. 8. 27. 16:00 _ ()

()

94 30


,

(), (), ()

KAIST .

.

1 29 2 5

, 4 ,

.

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.

, ,

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2 18 , , 11

. 1,000

,

. , ()

.

. ,

. .

2 24 .

, .

,

,

.

2 27 8

2 18

, 2 24

.

2 27

, 3 4

.

1

95MAIN HISTORY

3 4

.

1 27

,

, , , , ,

3 4 , .

| Bio History Box |

(IVI; International Vaccine Institute)

2012 40 (WHO)

. 1990 (UNDP) , 1994

, 1997 10

.

, ,

, .

, , ,

.

1 5000 2003 , 2004

10 . 1998 5 (KSC)

, IVI .

96 30

INTERVIEW

30,

.

. _

_ 2012. 9. 12. 14:00

_

1954 , 1956

1966 . 1978~81 , 1981 , 1981

, 1982 . 1996 , 1998

. .

1958 1965 , 1968

. , 1971 . 1974

, 1978 , 1989 , 1993 , 1996

, 1996 UNESCO 2001 .

1961 1963 , 1966

. 1969 , 1971 .

, 1974 , 1985 , 1989 ,

1993 , 1999 , 2000 . 2004

, .

97MAIN HISTORY

| .

30 .

.

.

1982

.

?

| DNA

. 1967 1968

.

.

.

,

80

,

.

| 1981

. 3

, .

.

| .

.

|

.

| .

|

.

.

.

| ,

, KIST

2~3 3

.

| 1966 KIST

.

KIST ,

1974 KIST

.

,

1

.

|

. 100

, 200 .

.

. .

. .

| KIST

. 1975

, .

. ,

.

. 1980 ,

,

98 30

.

, .

| 90

?

|

,

.

,

?

.

| 1982 1991

.

10

.

,

.

|

.

, .

. ,

,

.

| ,

. 30 .

. 10

.

|

, .

.

.

|

,

.

,

. ,

.

. .

|

, ,

,

.

, .

99MAIN HISTORY

,

.

| .

,

.

| .

.

.

1988 .

.

2000

,

600 . 10

.

,

,

2 1,000

3 5

. 30

.

.

.

| 80

,

, 1997 IMF

,

.

. ,

.

.

|

.

.

. ,

,

.

| .

. .

100 30


|2|

1.

.

.

1982 3 4 1 30 ,

.

,

.

1982 3 4 .

1982 3 4

,

,

.

1

101MAIN HISTORY

, , 82

,

.

,

,

,

3,

2,

.

, , ,

, .

.

, ,

.

1932

, 1961

.

, 1977

* .

1981

1982 1

. 1982

1984 1 31 .

*

1977 12 31

( 3095

)

.

103 (

)

(

) .

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

1

. 68

9 10 1

.

1

. [

1977.12.31]

102 30


11 ,

.

1982 3

, .

. ,

. ,

,

, .

.

,

.

,

.

. 3

,

. .

. ,

. ,

,

.

,

.

.

,

,

.

1

103MAIN HISTORY

.

,

.

,

.

.

24 1()

, 4()

.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

.

.

,

.

104 30

INTERVIEW

_ 2012. 8. 31. 16:00 _

. 30 ?

1982 ,

. 1985

.

1984 1985

,

.

.

,

.

, ,

,

.

.

1

. KIST

85 2

. 70~80%

, .

,

. 4

3,000 6 .

1985 1997 13

360 1,827 254 .

1

, 3,000

.

1989 ,

.

, .

.

.

.

.

,

,

.

.

, ? 20~30

.

,

,

.

1937 , .

, . , , ,

, . (1987), (1998),

(2007) , (2002) . , , , 3 ,

(IVI) , 17 .

1

105MAIN HISTORY

2.

1983 1984 ,

. 1985

, , , ,

, .

1987 3

3 .

, ,

.

* 1987 3 19

.

1991 2 10 4 .

, ( ) ( ),

( ) .

1994 3 13

5 . ,

, ,

,

, ,

.

1995 2 20 14

4 15

.

1994 12

1995 2 20 14

.

*

1986 5 12

( 3851)

.

( )

. ,

6

.

106 30


.

2()*

,

.

(The Korean Genetic Engineering Research

Association) (The Korea Biotechnology Research

Association)

, .

1996 2 24 15 1

. 1997, 2000, 2003, 2006

, 2009 .

2009 4 23 28

.

10

. , .

13

.

.

* (

3718, 1983.12.31. )

2 .

2() "

"

.

1982 3

1995 2

,

2009 4

.

107MAIN HISTORY

INTERVIEW

_ 2012. 8. 8. 15:00 _

, (Eugenetech)

.

1973, Korean Bio Science

Club of New York ,

. 20~30

1980 50 83 .

1982

.

.

,

,

.

?

1982 6

. ,

,

. ,

1983 12

, (ETI)

. 1 .

,

. 6~7

70 2, 3, 2 .

.

.

?

2

.

.

.

, ,

,

.

?

,

.

.

, ,

.

.

1938 ,

. 1969 , 1970 , 1970 1972

1984 . 1976 , 1979

, 1984 .

.

108 30


|3|

, , ,

, .

. 5 5*

, ,

,

.

.

.

,

,

. 7

.

1986 1013~18

.

1994 5 2

.

* 5 5

1982 1986

.

.

1. 10%

2. 7~8%

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

1

109MAIN HISTORY

,

,

.

.

.

.

,

, .

,

,

.

1982 12 10

.

1983 4 16 .

, ,

, ,

.

110 30


. 1982

, , , , 5 .

5

.

,

,

.

1.

(1)

,

1982

.

.

,

.

.

,

.

1985

.

1982 3 .

1982

,

, ,

,

.

,

,

, .

.

.

1

111MAIN HISTORY

.

3 24

7 , .

, , ,

, 58, 15 9,200

2 11, 3 1,000 ,

.

1982 4 1 2,220

.

4 2

9,485 4,000 40% 60%

.

1982

( )

()

( ), ,

( )()

, 58

,

11

,

4 .

112 30


,

. 1983 7 11, 1984 13 14

. () 80

, () ,

() .

, , ,

.

.

() 1983 2 () ,

. 7 ()

, ,

, ,

.

1991 10 45

52, 106 158 .

B , , B

4~5 ,

CGTase .

10

, .

, 1988

* .

1

.

.

* 10

, ,

,

.

1

113MAIN HISTORY

(2) G7

1990 ,

,

.

1991 2000 7

2000

G7

.

2000 ,

, 7, 7

.

5

, ,

. 7 , , HDTV, ,

ISDN, , .

,

, , 2000

7

. 7

, , , ,

, , .

G7 ,

,

,

1991, 7

G7

.

G7

()

HDTV

ISDN

114 30


.

1992 1 4 1 G7 12

, , 50

G7

.

10

, ,

.

3

1 46 ,

57 34, 23 6:4.

(: )

8 816,700 571,700 245,000

30%

8 949,000 664,000 285,000

8 650,000 390,000 260,000

40%

3 537,819 323,000 214,819

7 717,500 430,500 287,000

2 505,000 252,500 252,500

50%

3 450,000 225,000 225,000

3 450,000 225,000 225,000

4 660,000 330,000 330,000

46 5,736,019 3,411,700 2,324,319

,

,

.

1

115MAIN HISTORY

, , , ,

.

, G7

. 1992 7,

,

. G7

,

.

4

,

.

.

G7

,

.

G7

1993

1

, .

(3)

1996 .

G7

.

,

,

.

1

.

116 30


, 1993 1

1996 *,

,

.

1996

.

,

, 5 581 3,500(

50% ) .

21 13 17 2001 12

.

(

) , .

,

, ,

.

(4) 21C

1999 (G7)

21C .

, ,

*

1948 11

11

.

1977 12

,

1993 3

.

1994 12

, 1998 2

, 2008 2

,

.

1997 8 19

.

G7

21C

.

1

117MAIN HISTORY

(2001~2010) 4

.

(5)

2004 5~10

10 ,

.

7 , 34 , 2009

2 10 .

TV

SW

| Bio History Box |

G7

2000 7 92

. 90 , , ,

,

. (HAN; Highly Advanced

National Project) , HAN .

, (ISDN), (HDTV), ,

, , 7 ,

, , , , ,

7 14 , .

1991 11, ,

.

118 30

INTERVIEW

_ 2012. 10. 11. 10:00 _

30 .

1973

, 1976

.

1980 9 ,

,

. 1982

,

,

.

.

,

.

30

.

. (hGH)

,

.

,

.

, 1

.

,

.

,

.

?

,

. . ,

.

,

.

30

?

,

,

,

. ,

,

. .

1961 , 1964 1970 . ,

. , , ,

. 1984 1999 , 2002 ,

.

1

119MAIN HISTORY

2.

(1)

. 1982 11 10 12 10

, 162 ,

, , 25 .

.

(71%) (26%)

, .

(30%), (37%) ,

.

, , , ,

,

. , , ,

,

.

,

.

90% .

,

.

.

1982

,

,

, ,

.

120 30


(2)

1987

.

1987 .

1982 6 1987

, ,

,

.

1987 20 9

,

16 18 .

,

7 4,

7 2 .

, 1980

1987 3 15 , 1985

15 . 85 6

.

40 6 5,000, 8 2,

29 1 6,000, 22 2 14

136 5 .

1984 * 6 3 .

8, 7, ,

, .

*

1984 4

1

. 1985 12

. ,

(Hantavax) ,

AIDS(HIV-1) , SARS

.

1987 3 15

, 1985

15

.

1

121MAIN HISTORY

1991 11 536

, 85%

,

(66%), (19.5%), (10.4%) .

(3) 1995

1995 2000

KIST .

1981 4 70

, 50% 94

.

60% ,

.

82 30.71% ,

91 71.75% , 82

43.2% , 1~2%

.

37.1% ,

70~80% LG, , , ,

.

1 5,000

, , , ,

, 1,000 .

(4)

2001 .

,

, ,

1995

37.1%

.

1 5 .

122 30


.

, ,

.

, ,

22 , ,

9 52 .

.

2004 BT

17

.

BT

, BT

.

, .

3.

.

.

, ,

. 1 1

6 1,000 5

,

,

,

.

1 1

1,000

,

.

5

.

1

123MAIN HISTORY

. ( ), (

), ( City of Hope National Medical Center

Division of Biology), ( ), (

) .

1984 4 , 85 4, 1 5

. 1983

, 1984 , 86

.

12 . 6

10 40, 22 , ,

, .

1982

12 18 .

1982 12 18 .

1982 12

, ,

,

. 12 18

.

124 30


, ,

.

. 1982 5 11 1

7 , 3 .

, 6 17

. ,

,

.

, ,

.

4.

,

.

1982 6 17 18

,

.

.

1982 4 2 1 . 1982 5 11 1 .

1

125MAIN HISTORY

(1)

1982

.

.

,

.

, , .

,

.

(2)

. , 1983 3

. 5 5 1986

.

10

.

() ,

. ,

.

.

, ,

.

.

,

.

126 30


, ,

.

, ,

,

,

, .

(3)

1980 8

.

( )

1

.

. 1987 12

, 3 .

(4) ()

1987 7

, , ,

() 1987 12 24

.

6 5

1986 10

.

,

()

.

1

127MAIN HISTORY

6 5 , ,

,

,

3 .

.

()

(1987 )

Venture

Business

,

, ,

1(82~86) 2(87~91) 3(92 )

128 30


(5) ()

2000 1 ,

, 2002 7

.

2001 5 10 2002 9

.

.

,

.

.

, ,

.

4 2003 12 , 2004 1

.

2004 12

30 31 2005 1 .

(6)

2000

,

.

4

2003 12

, 2004 1

.

1

129MAIN HISTORY

. 2002 5

.

(1992~2001)

.

. ,

,

.

,

. 2001

,

.

50%

.

1994 2001

, 1999

.

2004 6 R&D

R&D

.

,

.

2000

,

.

,

R&D

.

130 30


,

.

2003

,

.

(7)

1993

(Study Circle)

. 151 ,

,

.

, , ,

4 .

5.

(1)

.

,

, .

,

, .

,

.

, ,

,

, ,

.

1

131MAIN HISTORY

.

1986

, ,

.

, , ,

50 ,

.

(2)

1997 10 24

(http://www.kbra.or.kr)

. 1995

,

,

.

,

,

, ,

. 2000 .

(2006 ).

1997

,

,

.

132 30


, .

2003

(http://chocell.kbra.or.kr) .

DB ,

.

| Bio History Box |

(BWC; Biological Weapons Convention)

.

1925 ,

UN CCD(Conference of the Committee on Disarmament)

.

1971 UN , 1975 3

, . 1987 6 2011

177 .\

, , , , ,

.

1999 6 BWC

, , , , . 2005

.

133MAIN HISTORY

INTERVIEW

?

KIST

.

.

,

.

, ?

,

, , .

.

. . KAIST

, 1982

1

.

. 1982 ,

.

?

,

.

.

, .

.

30 .

,

.

,

.

.

,

,

.

.

.

() _ 2012. 8. 22. 15:00 _ ()

1939 , (KIST) British Council

(University College London) Environmental Planning Diploma, .

1976 , UNEP (IRPTC)

. 1984 , (Able Chemical) (1984~87), ,

Asian Technology Information Program(ATIP) Science Counsellor, , 2006

, , , .

134 30


1

.

.

, , ,

, ,

.

, , ,

,

,

.

10

.

.

( )

3C H A P T E R _ 3

1

135MAIN HISTORY

,

, 80

,

, , ,

.

, ,

.

, ,

, , ,

.

, ,

, ,

, ,

.

, .

1985 . 1982

1985

.

*

. .

*

(BIDEC)

(JBA)

.

136 30


.

.

. 1991 ,

, .

.*

,

,

, .

.

1991 7 4, 2

.

*

,

.

,

,

.

1

137MAIN HISTORY

|2|

1991 3 11 10 .

, .

, , , 7 30

,

.

11 4 3 ,

, () () ,

.

10

10

,

.

1991 11 4 .

1991 3 , 7

11

.

138 30


,

,

1) , 2)

, 3) ,

4) , , 5)

, 6) , 7)

.

,

,

.

, .

,

,

1992 11 30 12 3 .

1

139MAIN HISTORY

| Bio History Box |

KT( NET)

,

1993 .

, 2001

.

2005 , , , , , 6

, 2006 NET(New Excellent Technology) , ,

, , , ,

.

,

, ,

.

1993 2005

338(KT), 2006 2011 105(NET

) .

,

. 54

, , , .

1993 , , ,

4 , . 7

.

1997 2 7 ,

, 2005 2 15

, .

2008 11 8 3

,

.

140 30


|3|

1.

(1)

,

.

5

1989 10 . 1988 9

, 7

,

1988 10

, .

1990 6

.

5

,

1991 .

1992

.

,

1996 9 5

.

.

1

141MAIN HISTORY

.

2000

G7 .

2 .

1992 1997 5 2~3

, 1992 2000 , , 3

.

, ,

.

1995 WTO

,

12 .

1998 8 13 .

.

142 30


,

.

,

.

1997

(BWC)*

. , ,

.

1999 2004 5

. , ,

, , 1999 11 BWC News 1 ,

.

2010 9 10 BWC.

| Bio History Box |

(CBD; Convention on Biological Diversity)

1992 6 5 (UNCED)

1993 12 29 2008 6 191 . 1994 10

.

, ,

.

(LMOs) .

1996 .

1997

(BWC)

,

.

* (BWC)

1971

12 16 UN

1972 4

.

1975 3 26 15

BWC

.

1

143MAIN HISTORY

2005

,

.

2006 4 ,

2007 1

.

, 1999 21

, ,

, .

2000 2004 5

. , 31 13

, .

2000 21

.

, ()

.

2007 R&D

15

.

, , , 11 .

2008 20

14 IT 14

. ,

, , .

, ,

, 1994

.

1999

,

,

.

144 30


,

. 2006

, 2007 .

| Bio History Box |

(Engineer Bioprocess)

1990 ,

.

, .

1997 4,

.

, 1998 5 9

.

1999 2011

215 .

:

(%) (%)

2011 181 110 60.8% 103 29 28.2%

2010 178 78 43.8% 77 65 84.4%

2009 125 40 32% 43 32 74.4%

2008 94 46 48.9% 40 22 55%

2007 60 24 40% 27 18 66.7%

2006 75 4 5.3% 17 12 70.6%

2005 103 16 15.5% 21 5 23.8%

2004 76 15 19.7% 16 1 6.3%

2003 97 7 7.2% 8 5 62.5%

2002 82 4 4.9% 13 8 61.5%

2001 96 17 17.7% 22 5 22.7%

1999.2000 345 35 10.1% 39 13 33.3%

1,512 396 26.2 426 215 50.5

1

145MAIN HISTORY

(2)

1990 2 .

,

. 1992 1

, 1995 12, 1997 24 , 2000 50 .

. 1991

7 4~5 .

1996 5

() .

13 21 3,500 . 1997 17

2000 4~8 . 1999

, .

, ,

, IMT-2000

,

,

,

, ,

.

,

.

1995 5 10 11

.

, ,

,

.

146 30


(3)

1999 12

. ,

.

4 1 300 , 12

160 , 70 .

2000 , , , 4 60

7.5% 3 5 .

2001 65 5~6% , , ,

, 5

, 2002 60

6 .

2003

,

.

2.

(1)

,

.

1992 3 5 2 54

54 108 67

1995 9 28

.

,

,

.

,

,

,

. (

)

1

147MAIN HISTORY

.

, 44,

, 23, 18,

10.

, , 70%

. 1991 521 1992 632 20%

. ,

24,

2

.

(9),

(9), (8)

, 4

, .

,

,

, .

1992

. 1995

43 113, 12 91

.

1993

,

26 .

1999 .

.

,

,

.

148 30


, .

1995 DB

DB / DB

. , ,

, , 8 DB . 6

HINET-P ,

.

(2)

2003 6

(www.bioindus.net) .

.

2000 7 3 2002 8

1 1 .

2000

.

7 , 4

, 3 ,

2009 .

(3)

2004 6 2001 7 34

.

33 B2B ,

MOU

2003 6

, 2004

6

.

1

149MAIN HISTORY

.

6

B2B

B2B

(BM) ,

,

.

(4)

2 . 2001 6

2006 6 5 2 .

1 .

, , 3

, ,

, 2005 ,

. 5 61

34, 27.

, BT

. 2003 2008

(: ), (: ) 2

, 2004 (: ) . 5

52 , 31, 21

.

2001 12 4 1

1 .

2

.

150 30


| Bio History Box |

2008 1

( KS M 1000 KS J 1009 ).

, 8 , , , 51

.

,

.

, .

,

. A , 13

, 68

.

, 2007 .

,

1

151MAIN HISTORY

3.

1990

.

.

,

.

1992 8 Bio Japan 92

.

, (JBA) .

JBA

.

10 BioTechnica 93

, , , .

() ,

,

.

BIO(Biotechnology

Industry Organization)

JBA

. 1995

, .

1993 10 18~27

BIO TECHNICA

.

1997 6 7~15 11

.

BIO JBA

.

.

1992 8

Bio Japan 93 .

152 30


,

.

1996

Bio Japan 96

(IBF) IBF

. IBF 1991 , , ,

.

1997 3 BioExpo 97

(Adebio)

.

2000 , (BIA)

. Ausbiotech ,

2005 (Ausbio)

.

1995 , , 3

, 1999 10

.

1996 7 22~27 Bio Japan96

.

2002 8 29 .

, , ,

.

1

153MAIN HISTORY

2000 , , ,

.

2000 11 Bio Korea 2000

. 53 , 5 58

, , .

.

BIO KOREA 2006

11 , .

2002 9 25 1 2002

.

35

, ,

,

.

4.

1992 12 5

.

, .

3 2008 8 51 .

1992 6 .

1994 1 1997 1 , 2005

258 , .

BIO KOREA 2000

2002 9 29 .

1992 12

2008 8

16 51

, ,

,

.

154 30


. 1992 10

1

.

,

,

, . ,

(ioindustry ward) 2000 . ,

TV 1

,

2001 12 17 2001

.

| Bio History Box |

1992 12 15

.

, , ,

,

,

. , ,

, , , ,

100 . 16

,

3 2008 8 51 .

2000

.

1

155MAIN HISTORY

|1| , BT

1.

2001 6 : 21

.

,

.

(IT) (BT)

. 1990

IT

IT BT .

( )

4C H A P T E R _ 3

156 30


,

.

,

,

. 21 ,

.

,

.

30

IT 21

, , ,

.

1980 20

, .

,

.

2000

.

. 1984 10 11 13 . 1980 , ,

.

2001 6

: 21

,

.

1

157MAIN HISTORY

, 1

. ,

, ITNT

.

, .

(), cGMP,

(Bio-Plant), , LMOs ,

.

,

. . ,

, .

, ,

. , ,

.

, .

.

, ,

.

2000

, ,

.

. IT

, IMF

,

.

IMF

,

.

158 30


, ,

.

2. BT

,

, ,

, , ,

.

.

2000

DNA

, IT

.

, 2000 540 2003 740, 2008

1,250, 2013 2,100 .

,

, ,

.

2000 IT

. ,

IT

IT BT .

1998 7 16

.

IT

.

1

159MAIN HISTORY

2000 2

, 26 .

,

2000 200 ,

.

,

,

. IT

, .

LG, SK, , ,

.

.

. , , , ,

IT

, ,

.*

,

,

. 7085% ,

30% .

. 21

, , ,

, , IT

.

* 2000

.

AOL

1,000

.

IT

IT

.

AOL

.

.

IT

.

160 30


3.

2000

. 1998 2

, 2000 4 24 100

.

17

,

70

.

.

2~3

7~8

,

.

.

,

.

, .

,

,

.

2000

.

,

,

.

1

161MAIN HISTORY

|2|BT

2000 7 14 11

80

.

(

), (), (

), (),

(), () 6

3,000 1 8,000 .

( ) ( )

, ,

,

.

,

, ,

, , ,

350 .

,

,

.

.

2000 7 14

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한국바이오협회 30년의 발자취