Η προφορά των Αρχαίων Ελληνικών του Στ. Αρχοντίδη

1

. 16 .. , . , . The development of Greek and the New Testament: morphology, syntax, phonology, and textual transmission Chrys C. Caragounis, . .

1) , , , , . , , , , 5 4 ..2) 14 , , . (1290-1348 ..), . . (1360-1452 ..), - (1438-1439 ..) , , (1459 ..). (1403-1472 ..), . , , , , , , , , . . . 1528 Dialogus de recta Latini Graecique sermonis pronuntiatione, , . , , . 16 . (Johannes Reuchlin, 1455-1522 ..), o , . , Henricus Glareanus. O Glareanus , , . Glareanus . Glareanus , (i) . e ( ecclesia) i ( ekklisia), . . , , Glareanus , . . . 3) : . (). . , , . . , , . Friedrich Bla, Grammatik des neutestamentlichen Griechisch ( ) . Bla , , , . . , , : , , , , . Bla, . , . , , , , .

, , (i), - . , , . - .4)

: ;. , . , , . , . , . , , . , . . . Bla , 940 . Adrados Geschichte der griechischen Sprache 286 , . . , . , .

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, , , [f, t, k]. ( )

, , [b, d, g]

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E . . 7 .. , , , . , , , . : , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . : ) - ( ) , 800 .. ) ( ) 5 .. 403/2 . , . , , . , , . ( 5 ..) , . , . , . : : , ,

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= , , , , , , , . , , . , , , , . , , , . ( ), ( ). 3 .. .

, . , (), , (). : , . , 7 , , . 5 .. : , , , , : a, e, i, o, u. , , 5 .. , . 6 .. , , . 5 , , . 450-300 .. , , , , , , , . , , : , , . , , , . , 6 .., ( 146 ..). , . , : - , - , - . ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). . , , . , . . = au = eu , ( ) V F . 5 ..) (i) . . To , (u), 600-550 .. 5 .. . , , . ( ) 4 ... 5 ... (u), o . 5 .. 403 .. , , . 3 .. . , ( 5 ..) 200 .. . , . , , : 6 3 ... , (u), . . 3 .. , , , . , , , , .

6-5 .. , , . 5 4 , . . 5 4 . 5-4 , . 200 ... : , , , 5 .. . 5 ... .

329 ... , 329 .., , . 5-4 .. 168 .. . ( ) , (, ) . () (. IGA 110, 2, 6 ..). , , : E-u-a-o-i-o-i. Eva-- Eva--i. (5 ..) 1 ... , , . 400 .. , , . . . , 6 .. : (v) (f), av af, ev ef iv if. F, waw x (v), . , ev . eu vv. Lavinia , Paulina . Pavlos Paoulos. Lord Byron , , .

, , , , , (i) . , , . , , . 5 .. . , , , .)

, , , , , . , . , , , . , . , , , . , PH CH . , , , , , F. (f) (f) ( af ef), . , , , , , ( , , ), ek+h K+h-, , (th), thin, (f) X (ch), ich. 5 .. , , , , -p+h-t+h-, -k+h-t+h-, --k+h-t+h- , . , B v, gh ( , , , , , , , , , , , y, yet) th, thin. , b, g d. To (= angelos) (= eglisis) . , , v, gh, th ( then) : 1. , , , , . gh g. 2. H v , , , . , F, v. A, () waw: , . U V : (Vergilios), B (Valerius), (Venusia), (Valentia), B (Vienna). H . 3. , , , , , , 378 .. , , , , , 300 .. 60 .. , . (d). , , - , d. E d, evtho ( evdhomos) [h]ebdomos. , , , ekgdemia. , , , Nietzsche . , , , , , , s rose zebra dz (ds) zd (sd). , ( ) ( =, =). (= 340 ..), , , . . , 418c 2-3: , , . H (z) , , . dz zd, , : -zd-zd-e-i-o-i A-dz-dz-e-i-o-i B-u-zd-zd-a-nti-o-i B-u-dz-dz-a-nti-o-i. ) , , , . , .

( , ) , , 4 ... , , , , , , , , . . , . . 5 .. . , . . . . , . . (: des-ti-tute-ness, des-spi-ca-ble-ness, : voll-au-to-ma-tisch, Be-klei-dungs-vor-schrif-ten), , : , .)

, , 3 .. . 7 .. 11 .. . , , . , , 403 .. . , , . 408 ., (CIA I, 324), (CIA IV,B, 53, a, 418 ..) , . . , , F, , . . , , .

5 .. 24 . , , , . . . - . . . , 5 4 , , , . . , , , , . . , . , , . , .B.

T.W. Allen, Homeri Ilias, vols. 2-3. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1931: 2:1-356; 3:1-370. Word Count: 115,477P. von der Mhll, Homeri Odyssea. Basel: Helbing & Lichtenhahn, 1962: 1-456. Word Count: 87,765 J. Burnet, Platonis opera, vol. 1. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1900 (. 1967): St I.383a-440e.B. CIA = Corpus Inscriptionun Atticarum, . . Kirchhoff, U. Koehler, G. Dittenberger, 4 T, Berolini 1873-1897CIL = Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum, . h. Mommsen, Berlin, 1828-1877IG = nscriptiones Graecae, 15 T, . . Kirchhoff, Berolini, 1877-1939

IGA = nscriptiones Graecae Antiquissimae, . . Roehl, Berolini, 1882 SEG = Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 43 , . P. Roussel, A. Salac, M. N. Tod, E. Ziebarth, J. J. Hondius Leyden, 1923. BGU = Berliner griechische Urkunden, . W. Schubart, P. Viereck, F. Zucker, H. Maerler, Berlin, 1895. Chrys C. Caragounis, The development of Greek and the New Testament : morphology, syntax, phonology, and textual transmission, . Mohr Siebeck, bingen, 2004

, , , 1993 , , , 1973, 3

, (=) . 1, , , 1905-7 .-. , , , , 2005.. Chrys C. Caragounis, HYPERLINK "javascript:buildNewList('http%3A%2F%2Fipac.lib.auth.gr%2Fipac20%2Fipac.jsp%3Fsession%3DJ295I5A282294.1239511%26profile%3Dipac_gr%26source%3D%7E%21auth_library%26view%3Ditems%26uri%3Dfull%3D3100001%7E%21504983%7E%210%26ri%3D1%26aspect%3Dsubtab24%26menu%3Dsearch%26ipp%3D20%26spp%3D20%26staffonly%3D%26term%3DChrys%2BC.%2BCaragounis%26index%3D.AW%26uindex%3D%26aspect%3Dsubtab24%26menu%3Dsearch%26ri%3D1','http%3A%2F%2Fipac.lib.auth.gr%2Fipac20%2Fipac.jsp%3Fsession%3DJ295I5A282294.1239511%26profile%3Dipac_gr%26source%3D%7E%21auth_library%26view%3Ditems%26uri%3Dfull%3D3100001%7E%21504983%7E%210%26ri%3D1%26aspect%3Dsubtab24%26menu%3Dsearch%26ipp%3D20%26spp%3D20%26staffonly%3D%26term%3DChrys%2BC.%2BCaragounis%26index%3D.AW%26uindex%3D%26aspect%3Dsubtab24%26menu%3Dsearch%26ri%3D1','true')" The development of Greek and the New Testament : morphology, syntax, phonology, and textual transmission, . Mohr Siebeck, bingen, 2004, . 339.

.. Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 341.

. . Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 343-4.

. HYPERLINK "file:///D:\\wiki\\%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" \o "" , HYPERLINK "file:///D:\\wiki\\%CE%99%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" \o "" , . .


. . Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 342.


. . 1500 .., . , , , , , , , , , , , .

, , , . , . , .. , (, , , , , ..), . , . , , , . . . , , 2002, . 35 107.


. . Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 347, F. Bla, ber die Aussprache des Griechischen, Berlin, (1 . 1870, 2 . 1882, 3 . 1888). 1 . .8: , .

. . Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 347, F. Bla, ber die Aussprache, 1 . .7-8: , .


. , (=) . 1, , , 1905-7, 360.




. . , , , 1973, 3 ., . 18-9.

. Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 348.





.. Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 353-4.

. . Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, Wiesbaden etc. 1923, XLII, 45 (525-500 ..) : [] . Inscriptiones Graecae I, 1 510-500 .. : [] ( )] [] [][] ( ).

. . SEG XLI, 37 (500 ..) : [] , IG I,1, (510-500 ..): [] [] . . Corpus Inscriptionun Atticarum IV, b, 373, 121 ( 480 ..) CIA I, 32, A, 9, (435 ..):E (= ).

. , 420 c3-5 HYPERLINK "http://www.tlg.uci.edu/help/BetaManual/online/Q.html" \t "morph" , HYPERLINK "http://www.tlg.uci.edu/help/BetaManual/online/Q.html" \t "morph" HYPERLINK "http://www.tlg.uci.edu/help/BetaManual/online/Q.html" \t "morph" HYPERLINK "http://www.tlg.uci.edu/help/BetaManual/online/SB2.html" \t "morph" HYPERLINK "http://www.tlg.uci.edu/help/BetaManual/online/Q.html" \t "morph" HYPERLINK "http://www.tlg.uci.edu/help/BetaManual/online/Q.html" \t "morph"

. Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 350-1.

.B. .-. , , , , 2005, . 115)

. . , ( 6/ 5 ...): .

. CIA IV, b, 1, a, 1, 570-560 ..: (= ) IG I, 4, 485/4 ..: (= ).

. SEG XXV, 59, 520 ..: (= ), IG I, 460-450 ..: [] ( ), CIA I, 32, A, 4, 435 ..: (=).

. 403 .. : (CIA IV, 27, a, 77, 445 ..), (CIA I, 23, a, 444 ..).


. IG II, 16 (394/3 ..): [ (= ), IG II, 19 (394/3): [ IG II, 24 (387 ..): (= ).

. IG I, 37, 447/6 .. (= ), (= ), ] (=), [] (= ), IG I, 48 (440-30 ..): [ 435 ..: [ (IG I, 50).

. SEG XII, 100 (377/6 ..) . ( . ) ( ), SEG XII, 87,19 (336 ..) ( ).

. HYPERLINK "http://www.greek-language.gr/greekLang/modern_greek/tools/lexica/glossology/show.html?id=37" , , HYPERLINK "http://www.greek-language.gr/greekLang/modern_greek/tools/lexica/glossology/show.html?id=226" HYPERLINK "http://www.greek-language.gr/greekLang/modern_greek/tools/lexica/glossology/show.html?id=136" . HYPERLINK "http://www.greek-language.gr/greekLang/modern_greek/tools/lexica/glossology/show.html?id=226" , : .. , . , . .

. IG 1, 2: (=).

.. .-. , .., . 112.


. . IGA 492 600-550 ..: , 5 ..: , , , , .

. SEG XVI, 123, 28, 350 .. : .

. IG II2 1635, 81, 374/3 .. , IG II2 2407, 5, 350 .. , .

. SEG XXI, 126, 9, 430 .. : .

. SEG XIX, 37, 5 . ..: , SEG XIX, 37, 5 . ..: , SEG XIX, 37, 5 . ..: .

. CIA II, 38, 7 376 .. : , CIA II, 61, 7, 13, 357-353 ..: .

. SEG, XVI, 123, 28, 350 ..: .

. CIA IV, 27, a 13, 445 ..: , CIA I, 301, 31, 378 ..: .

. SEG X, 48, 433/2 .. : , CIA II, 808 a, 130, 326 ..: .

. : Berliner griechische Urkunden (=BGU) 1462 (3/2 . ..): , BGU 1214 (2 . ..): .

. SEG XXXV, 37, 580-70 ..: , CIA I, 9, 28, 5 . ..: , CIA I, 230, 450 ..: .

. BGU 1215 (3 . .. : , PSI 354 (254/3 ..): , PSI 365 (251/0 ..) : , PSI 361 (250 ..) : .

. : IGA 372 (6 /5 ):29, 30, 31: 28: , 281: 275: , 359: 365: : IGA 223: , 300: .

. , , (P. Kretschmer, Die griechischen Vaseninschriften ihrer Sprache nach untersucht, Gtersloh 1894, 133 f, 233), SEG XIV, 64, 21, 271/70 ..: .

. . : BGU 1502 (3 . ..) : , BGU 1214 (2 ..): , BGU 2381 (176 ..): .

. , 286 , 248 99 .

. CIA I, 273, 5 . ..: , CIA II, 678 B, 64, 378-366 ..): .

. SEG XXXV, 37, 580-70 ..: , CIA II, 834, b, I,61, 329 ..: .

. , CIA II, 168 (4 . ..) .

. . Louvre Pap. 55, 11-15 (168 ..): .

. CIA II, 675, 44, c. 403 ..: CIA II, 47, c. 403 ..: .

. (IGA 300, 5 . ..) (IG 397 398, 5 . ..), ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ).

. (CIA I, 228, 4, 452 ..) ( Ele-i-te, la-i-i-ta-i), (CIA II, 678, B, 10, 378 ..) ( el--nos, ela-i-i-nos).

. (SEG XV, 198, 4 . ..), , (CIA III, 29, 5, 4-3 . ..) , (IG II2 10089, 1 ..-1 . ..) .

. 6 -5 . ..: (IGA 321), F (GA 20, 101) , Fo (IGA 343, 4) , F (IGA 409) .

. venus () Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (= CIL) V, 1009, vanthe (E, -) CIL V, 6107, vangelo (E) CIL V, 647.

. Evvenus (CIL II, 4534), Evvangelo (CIL V, 1200), Evvaristus (CIL V, 8110, 80a), Evvodia (CIL V, 2310), Evvantia (CIL V, 6222), Evvodo (CIL III, 2413), Evvagrio (CIL IV, 1198).

. Aulus, Aurelius (vlos), (Avrilios) (Aulous), (Aurelious) Claudius, Claudia ugustus , , , .

. CIA II, 222, 5, 9, 322 ..

. CIA I, 31, B, 9, 444 ..

. CIA I, 31, A, 7, 444 ..

. CIA IV, 27, a 5, 17, 445 ..


. : (CIA I, 40, 35, 444 ..), ( To. 2, . 484, 15, 300 ..) . : (CIA I, 381, 5 . ..) . : (CIA IV, b, 53, a, 34, 418 ..), (CIA II, 741, A, a, 7, 16, 334 ..), (CIA II, 836, ab, 11, 320-295 ..) , (CIA, IV, b, 27, b, 5, 26, 439 ..) . : (CIA I, 239, ii, 59, 441 ..) , (CIA IV, 33, a, 1, 433, ..), (CIA I, 38, g, 22, 432 ..), (CIA I, 170, 19, 421 ..). : (CIA IV, b, 35, c, 440-432 ..), (CIA I, 443, 430 ..), (CIA II, 872, iii, 22, 341 ..) . : (CIA II, 62, 16, 357 ..), (CIA II, 834, c, 12, c. 329 ..).

. : Bacchus, Bacchylides, actra barbatus , Barcino (Barcelona) , Burrus rutus B.

. : Blitzschlag, Bisamstorchschnabelkraut, Durchschrift.

. : , , , (4 . ..).

. GA 112 (5 . ..): (=), (=), (=), (=), (=, (=), (=).

. CIA I, 228, 5, b, 454 ..

CIA I, 231, 22, 449 ..

. CIA I, 230, 10 b, 450 ..

. . , , , 1993,. 15.


. . , .., . 15.



. : (CIA I, 433, 3, 460 ..) .

. : G I, 22, 450/49 .. ().

. :IG I2 16 (465 ..) 6 24 , IG I2 17 (450 ..) ( ), (=) IG I2 19 (453 ..) , , .

. (= ) (GA 360, 5 . ..), (CIA IV, b, 373, 97, b, 7-6 . ..), (CIA IV, b, 373, 208, 6 ..).


. Chrys C. Caragounis, .., . 392.



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Η προφορά των Αρχαίων Ελληνικών του Στ. Αρχοντίδη