सिन्धुली सौगात ई पेपर २०७१ -१२-४

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h;dWo], 7d]n 86 sdlgdf{0fsf] lx;fan] bf]>f] xf] .

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;dfhdf s'nt tyf g/fd|f] sfddfkm;]sf JolQm 5g\ eg] ToxfF xf]xNNff,pR5[vn ultljlw x'g] g} eof] t/o:tf] g/fd|f] eof] eg]/ ;dodf g}lg/fs/0f ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;dfhsfs]lx JolQm c/fhs ag]/ lgisG5g\ .h;sf] kl/0ffd ;dfhn] /fd|f] kfpg;Sb}g o;sf] nfuL ;s/fTds ;Gb]zlbPsf 5g\ dem'jf uflj;sf :yfgLocfdf ;d"xn] .

vfF8fb]la :jf:Yo cfdf;d'xdem'jf /fd]5fkn] # hgf :yfgLox?nfO{hfF8, /S;L tyf h'jf, tf; d'Qm If]qegL 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] If]qdf 3/]n' dlb/f;]jg ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf km]nfkfl/

O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no rf]k|fdfa'emfPsf] 5 . dlb/f ;]jg ul//x]sf]cj:yfdf km]nf kg{]x?df dem'jf & sfkmQ axfb'/ af]xf]/f, w|'a af]xf]/f /ch{'g af]xf]/f /x]sf 5g\ .

hfF8/S;L tyf h'jftf; d'QmIf]q egL 3f]if0ff u/]sf] PsxKtf klglaTg gkfpb} cg'udg ;ldlt ;+of]hsladnf af]xf]/fsf] 6f]nLn] lghx?nfO{/+u]xft km]nf kf/]sf] xf] .

dlb/f ;]jg ug{] / lalqm ljt/0fug]{x?nfO{ pQm cfdf ;d'xsf] d+unaf/sf]lg0f{o cg';f/ ;DalGwt 7fFpaf6vfF8fb]la dlGb/;Dd af6f] ;kmf ug{] /cfufdL lbgdf dlb/f ;]jg ul/Psf]kfO{Pdf % xhf/ gub hl/jfgf ul/;f] /sd cfdf ;d'xsf] ;fd'lxs sf]ifdf/fVg] lg0f{o ePsf] b'uf{glb lgdfljdem'jfsf cWoIf sdn s]l;n] hfgsfl/lbP . ;f]daf/ ;fFem b]lv d+unaf/laxfg ;Dd k|x/L lx/f;tdf /flvcfdf;d'xsf] e]nfn] pQm lg0f{o u/]kl5lghx?nfO{ 5fl8Psf] O{nfsf k|x/Lsfof{no rf]k|fun] hgfPsf] 5 .

nnnnn k|Hjn kf }8 ]nk|Hjn kf }8 ]nk|Hjn kf }8 ]nk|Hjn kf }8 ]nk|Hjn kf }8 ]n

O : n f d f j f b , - / f ; ; _ kfls:tfgL k"j{ /fi6klt k/e]hd';/{kmn] cfkm"lj?4sf] sf/afxLsfnflu cbfnt;Fu dfu]sf] dfkmLsf;DaGwdf cbfntn] ljkIfdfkm};nf u/]sf] 5 .

k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ k"j{/fi6klt d';/{kmn] cfkm"lj?4sf]sf/afxLsf ;DaGwdf dfkmLsfnflu cbfntdf cfj]bg u/]sflyP . Pp6f xTofsf] cleof]udfd'2f v]lk/x]sf pgn] cfkm" ;f]xTofdf ;+nUg gePsfn] To;d'2fdf cfkm"nfO{ d'5\g gx'g] eGb}dfkmL ldgfxfsf nflu ;f] cfj]bgu/]sf lyP .

t/ cbfntn] ;f] cfj]bgsf]ljkIfdf km};nf ub{} pQm d'2fsf]; 'g 'jfOsf nflu d ' ';/ {k mnfO {cfjZostfadf]lhd cbfntdfpkl:yt x'g'kg{] atfPsf] xf] .

;g\ @))^ df pxfF /fi6klt/x ]s f ] ;dodf ePsf ] ; f ]xTofsf08df d';/{kmsf] ;+nUgtfsf]cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 .

t/ an'lr:tfgdf ePsf] ;f];}lgs sf/afxLdf cfgf] xftg/x]sf] wf/0ff pgsf] 5 . pgn]


;Dks{s'zn OG6/k|fOh]if, lzv/6f]n, l;Gw'nL;Dks{M (*$!^)&$ (*!@!#&*))

-s'zn yfkf_

l;ldt

calw

:s'6/ xf]08f kN;/ Pg=PS;=P;

gu/kflnsfnfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm If]q agfpg ;xof]u u/f}FF . sgkf=l;Gw'nL

o;cl3 klg ;f ] d ' 2 fsf ]; 'g 'j fOsf qmddf sdhf ] /:jf:Yosf sf/0f pkl:yt x'gg;s]sf] egfO{ /fv]sf lyP .

pgnfO { cb fntdfpkl:yltsf nflu klg cbfntn]cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . ;fy} ;f]cbfntn] olb d';/{kmsf] :jf:Yocj:yf sdhf]/ g} xf] jf xf]OgeGg]af/]df cg';Gwfg ug{sfnflu klg Ps d]l8sn af]8{ u7gug{ klg cfb]z lbPsf] 5 .

kfls:tfgsf] cft+sjfb x]g{]cbfntn] ;f] km};nf u/]sf];dfrf/df hgfOPsf ] 5 .plgdfly k"j{ k|wfgdGqL a]lglh/e'f]sf xTofdf cfjZos ;'/Iffk|aGw gldnfPsf] eGg] af/]sf]d'2f klg /x]sf] 5 .

;f] d'2fdf klg pgn] tf/]vlnO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;}lgshg{]n /x]Psf pgn] ;g\ !(((df zlQm xTofPsf lyP .To;kl5 pgn] ;g\ @))* ;Ddkfls:tfgsf] /fi6kltsf ?kdfsfd u/]sf lyP . ;g\ @))*df cfgf] bnn] lgjf{rg xf/]kl5pgn] ;+;bn] dxfleof]u nufpg]8/n] cfkmF} /fhLgfdf lbPsflyP .

dlb/f ;]jg ug{]dfyL sf/aflx

b]j]Gb| sf]O/fnfem';]af hxfhsf] gfs p7fpg ef/tLo jfo';]gf Nofof}, ca

kmf]xf]/ p7fpg :yn;]gf af]nfp .

sf7df8f}F, PsLs[t g]skfdfcf ]j fb Ln ] ;Qf?9 bn;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{]kIfdf g/x]sf] cf/f]k nufpb} casf]cfGbf]ngnfO{ lg0ff{os agfpg]/0flglt to u/]sf] 5 .

s]GLo sfof{no sf]6]Zj/dfd+unaf/ a;]sf] s]GLo ;ldlt a}7sn];xdltaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{sf nflujftf{ cl3 a9fpg lbPsf] clN6]d]6df;Qf?9 bnn] a]jf:tf u/]sf] eGb}#) bnLo df]rf{n] r/0fa4 cfGbf]ng3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf] ;Gb{edf To;}nfO{;xof]u k'Ug] u/L PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf]s]GLo ;ldltn] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] .

a}7sn] cfufdL r}t !(, @$,@% / @^ ut]sf] cfd x8\tfnnfO{lg0f{fos agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] k|jQmfclUg ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbP .

ljkIfL u7aGwsf] df]rf{sf;+of]hs ;d]t /x]sf kf6L{ cWoIf

k|r08n] ;xdltsf] nflu k|of; ug{cfu|x ubf{ klg ;Qf?9 bnn] sflQs!& ut] u/]s} k|:tfjdf 5nkmn ug{'kg{]k|:tfj cl3 ;f/]sfn] cfGbf]ngdfhfg'sf] ljsNk g/x]sf] lgisif{sf ;fysfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] k|jQmf;fksf]6fn] pNn]v u/] .sflQs !& ut]s} k|:tfj cl3 ;f/]kl5 ;Qf?9 bnx? ;+ljwfg;efaf6;xdltdf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] kIfdfg/x]sf] cf/f]k klg dfcf]jfbLn] nufPsf]5 .

cfGbf]ngaf6 :yflkt ePsfpknlAw / kl/j{tgsf ;Dk'0f{ cfwf/nfO{Ps Ps u/L eTsfpg] k|of; ;Qf?9bnaf6 ePsf] lgisif{ klg a}7sn]lgsfn]sf] 5 .

o;cl3 kmfu'g #) ut] PsLs[tdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnk|r08 ;+of]hs /x]sf] tL; bnLodf]rf{sf] a}7sn] ;xdltaf6 ;+ljwfghf/L x'g] cj:yf 6/]sf] eGb} r/0fa4cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] . k'/fg} sdf08/n] cfGbf]ng xfFSg]

a}7sn] r}t @^ ut];Dd k'/fg}sdf08sf] lhDd]jf/L cGt/ut cfGbf]ngug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

o;cl3 k|r08n] dWosdf08,8f= afa'/fd e/fO{n] klZrd sdf08/ pkfWoIf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n]k"jL{sdf08sf] lhDd]jf/L lnPsf lyP .

cfGbf]ng kl/rfngsf nflua'waf/ ;a} sdf08sf] cnucnua}7s ug{] Pdfcf]jfbLn] lg0f{o u/]sf]5 .

dem f }n f g ]t fsf u 'g f;fNof/Sofn;Dd a}7sdf Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[lxl;nf odL / emSs'k|;fb ;'j]bLn]sf7df8f}+df kf6L{sf] ljjfb xn ug{g]t[Tj;Fu cfu|x u/] .

s]GLo ;b:o bj]G k/fh'nLn]Nof/Sofn nfdfnfO { ;ef;bagfOPsf]df k|Zg p7fP . ?s'd] g]tf/fhs'df/ zdf{ cfF6n] dnfO{ lsgclxn];Dd s'g} lhDd]jf/L glbPsf] eGb}a}7sdf k|Zg u/] .


casf] cfGbf]ng lg0ff{os agfOg]

g]kfn ;/sf/ef}lts k'jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno

;8s ljefu

l8lehg k|d'v

olx ldlt @)&!!@)& ut] ;lgaf/sf lbg g]kfnL sfu|];gu/ sfo{;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf gu/:tl/o sfo{stf{ k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdsf];d'b3f6g k|d'v cltyL g]kfnL sfu|]; s]lGb|o ;b:o tyf o'jf g]tf>L ;+zfs sf]O/fnfHo"af6 x'g] ePsfn] ;Dk"0f{ hg;d'bfo, j8f;efkltHo"x?, lqmoflzn ;b:oHo"x? nufot z'e ]R5 'sdxfgefjx?nfO{ sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eO{lbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

ldltM@)&!!@)& / * ut]:yfgM sgkf!^ wfld8'dl/of;doM !!M)) ah]

/fli6otf nf]stGq ;dfhjfbgu/ :tl/o k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd

cfof]hsg]kfnL sfu|];

sdnfdfO{ gu/ sfo{;ldlt l;Gw'nL

a:t'x? ufO{8, u]; k]k/, lr6 h:tf;dfu|Lx? gn}hfg / s;}n] k/LIffs]Gb|df cdof{lbt Jojfxf/ u/]dflhNnf lzIff sfof{nodf va/ul/lbg ;d]t cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

o; jif{sf] P;Pn;L k/LIffdflhNnfsf @@ j6f k/LIff s]Gb|af6lgoldt / PShfD6]8 tkm{ u/L hDdf& xhf/ & ;o @# hgf kl/IffyL{x?;xefuL x'Fb}5g . @ j6f k|fljlws;lxt !@$ dfWolds ljBfnosfljBfyL{x? k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g]lhNnf lzIff sfof{no l;Gw'nLn]hgfPsf] 5 . k|Hjn kf}8]n ./fd]5fk .

o;} ul/ xfd|f /fd]5fk k|ltlglwk |Hjn kf }8 ]nsf cg ';f/ flj lxa f /a f6 ;~rfng x ' g ]P;=Pn=;L= k/LIff ;+rfngsf nfuL/fd]5fk lhNNffdf ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/fePsf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{no/fd]5fkn] hgfPsf] 5 . tf]lsPsfk/LIff s]Gb|df cfjZos kg]{ sd{rf/L,k|Zgkq, pQ/k'l:tsf nufPtsf;fdfu|L s]Gb|df k'uL;s]sf] sfo{non]atfPsf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd dGynLaf66f9f 6f9f /x]sf s]lx ljBfnodf;d]t a'waf/ pgLx? cfjZos;fdfu|Lsf ;fy k'Ug] sfo{non]hgfPsf] 5 . /fd]5fk lhNNffaf6o; aif{ ^ xhf/ ^ ;o &^ hgfk/LIffyL{ ;xefuL x'g] lhNNff lzIffclwsf/L v'lj/fd clwsf/Ln]

atfPsf 5g\ . laBfno lzIff lgodfjnL

cg';f/ cg'kl:yt ePsfn] kl/Ifflbgaf6 lhNnfaf6 ! ;o *( hgflaBfyL{ o;aif{ k/LIff lbgaf6a+lrt ePsf] eGb} pgn] eg] lzIfflgodfjnL cg';f/ laBfyL{x?sf]laBfnodf &% k|ltzt xflh/x'g'kg]{ k|fjwfg 5 . lzIff laefun]# aif{cl3 ;]G6ck k/LIff vf/]hub}{ laBfnodf &% k|ltzt xflh/x'g] laBfyL{nfO{ clgjfo{ kf; ug{'kg]{ k|fjwfg agfOPsf]n] pgLx?al~rt ePsf x'g\ .

clwsf/ Ln ] P;Pn;Ltof/Ldf /x]sf ljBfyL{nfO g8/fOk/LIffdf ;fd]n eO k/LIff lbgcfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . lhNNff lzIffclwsf/Ln ] ] k/LIf f s ] Gb |dfcdof{lbt sfo{ ul/P lzIfs,ljBfyL{ / cleefjs nufPt;+nUgnfO lzIff lgodfjln /sfg'g cg';f/ sf/jflx ul/g] ;d]tatfPsf 5g\ . pgn] k/LIffnfOdof{lbt / Jojl:yt 9+ujf6;kmn agfpg ;a} sd{rf/LnfOlgb] {zg lbO;s]s]sf ] atfpb}/fhg}lts bn nufPt lzIffk|]dL;a} kIfaf6 ;xof]u x'g] ljZjf;JoQm u/] . lhNNffdf o; aif{ klg@) j6} s]Gb| lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5 .ljBfYfL{ ;+Vof cl3Nnf] aif{sf]t'ngfdf a[l4 gePsfn] s]Gb| ykgul/Psf] lhNNff lzIff sfof{non]atfPsf] 5 .

kl/IffnfO{===

cfO{k'u]sf] atfpFb} pgn] eg]ax'dtn] ;+ljwfg hf/L u/]df b]zdf4G4 clgjfo{ 5, To;}n] clwsf/;Dkgg\ ;j{klIfo /fhg}lts ;efdfkm{t ;xdltdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fug'{k5{ . ax'dtn] ;+ljwfg hf/Lu/]df ;+ljwfg;ef leq} ePsf @!bn / ;+ljwfg;efsf] gf}6sLalx:sf/ u/]sf] cfkm'x?sf] bnnfO{;d]t dfGo gx'g] atfP .

;+;bjfbL bnx?n] cfkm\gf]c;Ifdtf k|s6 ub}{ lvn/fh/]UdLsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ agfP b]lvg} b]zn] k|ltudgsf] ofqf ;'? u/]sf]atfpFb} uh'/]nn] eg] ;+;bjfbLbnx? aLrsf] cfGtl/s sf/0fn]g} b]zn] ;+ljwfg kfpg ;s]g, ca;+ljwfg;efaf6 hgtfn] ;+ljwfgkfpg] cfzf 6/]sf] 5 . cfkm'x?n]eGb} cfPsf] k|fof]lht lgjf{rgn]hgtfnfO{ ;+ljwfg lbg g;Sg]k|dfl0ft ePsf] uh'/]n] bflj u/] ./fli6otf / hglhljsfsf] d'4f emg

vt/fdf k/]sf] atfpFb} z'lznfsf ]O/fnf g ]t [Tjsf ] ;/sf/n]/fli6otfnfO{ emg} aaf{b kf/]sf]uh'/]nn] cf/f]k ;d]t nufP .

b'O{ dfcf]jfbL aLrsf] kf6L{Pstfsf] k|+;unfO{ lnP/ uh'/]nn]eg] ;+ljwfg ljlxg cj:yf tkm{b]z hfg nfu]sf sf/0f dfcf]jfbLzlQmx? aLr Pstf clgjfo{ ePsf]5, To;}n] Pstfsf] nfuL kxn ;'?u/]sf xf}F . kf6L{ Pstfsf] ljifodf5nkmn ug{ sfo{bn ag]sf] ePklgtTsfn} kf6L{ Pstf eO{xfNg] ;+efjgfeg] sd /x]sf] / 5nkmn ev{/} ;'?ul/Psf] pgn] atfP . dfcf]jfbLzlQmx?nfO{ hgo'4sflng d'4fnufpg] / l;4ofpFg] ;f]rn] ;/sf/cufl8 a9\g nfu]sf] sf/0f To;sf]lj?4 ;j} dfcf]jfbL zlQmx? PseP/ n8\g'kg]{ cfjZoQmf l;h{gfePsf] uh'/]nsf] egfO{ lyof] .d +unaf/ g } pgn ] k f6 L {sfo {stf {x?; Fu e ]63f6 ub } {cfGbf]ngsf] tof/Ldf nfUg lgb]{zgu/]sf] ;d]t a'lemPsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLnfO{===

@)^$,^% af6 ah]6nfO{ n}+lusb[li6n] ljZn]if0f u/L k|ToIf, ck|ToIf/ t6:y d'Nofsg ug{ yflnPsf]xf] . Toltj]nf dlxnfnfO{ k|ToIfnfesf] nflu vlr{g'kg]{ /sd s'nah]6sf] !! k|ltzt /flvPsf] lyof] .n}+lus jh]6sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;+:yfutug{ cy{Gqfnosf] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmddxfzfvfsf k|d'vsf] ;+of]hsTjdfn}+lus pQ/bfoL ah]6 ;ldltsf] u7gu/]sf] 5 . t/ Jojxf/df dlxnfn]ah]6af6 k"0f{ kmfObf lng eg] kfPsf]cj:yf 5}g .

o:t} cfof]hgfx?nfO{ n}lsb[li6n] pQ/bfoL agfpg cfof]hgfth'{df ug]{ s|ddf n}+lus ljZn]if0f,k|efj / cl86 ul/g'kg]{ ;'lglZrttflqalif{o of]hgfn] klg u/]sf] 5 . o:t}of]hgf cjwLdf n}ls pQ/bfoLah]6 ## k|ltzt k'?ofpg] nIoklg /flvPsf] 5 . ;|f]t / ;fwgdfdlxnfsf] kx'Fr a9fpg] pNn]v 5 .ljlgof]hgsf lx;fjn] ah]6 n}+lusb[li6df ;sf/fTds b]lvPklg o;sf]sfof{Gjog kIf eg] k|efjsf/LgePsf] clwsf/sdL{x?sf] egfO{ 5 .

olx ljifonfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpgn}lus pQ/bfoL / ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLah]6 th'{df ;DaGwL lhNnf ljsf;;ldlt l;Gw'nLsf] ;+of]hg / :yfgLolgsfo k|lzIf0f k|lti7fgsf] cfof]hgf/ ;xhLs/0fdf @ lbg] tflnddnaf/af6 l;Gw'nLdf9Ldf ;'?ePsf] 5 . lgldQm :yfgLo ljsf;clwsf/L dbg axfb'/ lyn] pb3f6gu/]sf] tflnddf lhNnfsf ;/sf/L tyfu}/;/sf/L sfof{nosf k|d'v Pj\dk|ltlgwLx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] 5 .tflnd cfh ;Dd rNg] lhNnfljsf; ;ldlt l;Gw'nLsf d's]ztfdfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

ah]6===

ldlt @)&!!!)# df o; klqsfdf k'gMk|sflzt o; sfof{nosf] lznaGbL b/efpkq

cfJxfgsf] ;'rgf g+ @.)&!.)&@ k|fljlwssf/0fn] /2 ul/Psf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}df

hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/f]w 5 .

dWodf~rn If]qLo ;8s lgb]{zgfno l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, v'sf]{6, l;Gw'nL

k|sfzs M ;u'g ;f}uft ldl8of k|f=ln= d'b|sM ;u'g ckm;]6 lk|lG6\u k|];, sfof{noM s=g=kf= $, dw'6f/, l;Gw'nL, kmf]g g+= )$&%@!)(%, O{d]n M [email protected] cWoIfM ljgf]b /fodfemL -(*$$)$%*^&_,sf7df8f} F k|ltlglwM ;lj/ /fodfemL, /fd]5fk k|ltlglwM k|Hjn kf}8]n -(*$$@#$#($_, sDKo"6/l8hfO{gM ;u'g /fodfemL, ,sfo{sf/L ;DkfbsM;f}uft /fodfemL, k|wfg;DkfbsM a'4 s'df/ cf5fdL -(*$$@@^$@^_

l;Gw'nL ;f}uft l;Gw'nL ;f}uft l;Gw'nL ;f}uft l;Gw'nL ;f}uft l;Gw'nL ;f}uft ..... r}t )$ a'waf/ (Wednesday, 18 March 2015) lh=k|=sf=l;Gw'nL b=g+=)##)^&^* $$$$$

;Dk'0f{ :Jff:Yo ;]jf cj x/kn tkfO{sf] glhssf h]g/n d]l8l;g 8fS6/x?jf6 l;Gw'nLdf ljleGg /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ ul/G5 . e]6\g] ;do M ljxfg !) jh] ;Dd , j]n'sf @ jh] kl5 . ljbfsf];dodf ljxfg b]lv j]n'sf ;Dd lj/fdL hfFr ul/G5 . yk ;]jfx? Kofyf]nf]hL,Knf:6/,/]ljhsf] ;'O{ nufO{g'sf ;fy} 8fS6/sf] k'hf{ cg';f/ cf}ifwL ljlqm ul/G5 .

;Dk{sM >]i7 kmdf{ -)$&%@)@#),(*$$)$)@#)_ l;Gw'nL c:ktfn u]6 -sfn] Kofyf]nf]hL M (*$$)$@(@(_

sf7df8fF}, g]kfnL sfFu|];sf g]tfch{ 'gg/l; +x s];Ln] kl5Nnf ];+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdfkm{t g]kfnLhgtfn] lbPsf] hgfb]znfO{ :jLsf/u/]/ ;xdltsf] cfwf/df ;+ljwfglgdf{0f ug{'kg{] atfPsf 5g .

l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnn] d+unaf/cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fIffTsf/dfgn]cfkm"x?n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdfnf]stGq / ax'hftLo k|b]zsf] kIfdfdt dfu]sf]n] To;df s'g} klg xfntdf;Demf}tf gug]{ atfpb} pgn] eg]k|lqmofdf hfg] gfddf ;xdltsf]aftfj/0f klg ef8\g' x'Fb}g t/ ;xdlts]fgfddf hgfb]zsf] ckdfg ug{ kfO{b}g .;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ;+ljwfg agfpg

ePsf] xf] . s];Ln] ;xdltsf] gfddf;+ljwfg;ef aGws aGg g;Sg] :ki6kfb}{ eg]xfdL nf]stGqsf] d'No dfGotf5f8\b}gf} . ljljwtfsf] ljrdf PstfePsf] d'n'sdf klxrfgsf] gfddfhftLotf dfGb}gf} . To;sf] nflu ljkIfLdf]rf{;Fu n8\g klg tof/ 5f} .

;8saf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L u5f}{ eGg]ljkIfLx?sf] wlDs nf]stGqnfO{ l:jsf/ul/g;s]sf] cj:Yff ePsf] eGb}nf]stGq dfG5f} eg]/ cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn]To;nfO{ clxn];Dd gl:jsf/]sf] atfP .g]skf Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf eLd /fjnn]ljkIfL df]rf{nfO{ ca aftf{sf] nflukm]l/ kq gn]Vg] :ki6 kfb}{ slt rf]6Lkq n]Vg] < elg k|Zg u/] . pgn]cfGbf]ng /f]s]/ ljkIfL df]rf{ tTsfnjftf{df gcfP ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s

e'6fg / l6df]/ lni6ljZjsksf] bf]>f] r/0fdf, g]kfn lhNn}

sf7df8f}F, g]kfneGbf lgs}sdhf]/ e'6fg / l6df]/ lni6 ljZjskkm'6ansf] bf]>f] r/0fdf k'u]sf 5g\ .oL b'j} l6d g]kfneGbf lgSs} sdhf]/x'g\ .

l6df]/ lni6 d+uf]lnofnfO{ ;du|df%! n] x/fpFb} / e'6fg >Ln+sfnfO{;du|df #! n] x/fpFb} bf]>f] r/0fdfk'u]sf x'g\ . ul0ftLo lx;fadf oL @l6deGbf alnof] g]kfn eg] ef/t;Fu;du|df @) n] xfb{} klxnf] r/0faf6}aflxl/Psf] 5 . of] k6s bf]>f] r/0fdfk'u]sf] l6df]/ lni6 ToxL l6d xf], h'gl6dnfO{ uPsf] ljZjsk 5gf}6df;du|df &! n] x/fpFb} g]kfn bf]>f]r/0fdf k'u]sf] lyof] / bf]>f] r/0fdfhf]8{g;Fu k/flht ePkl5 ljZjsk5gf}6af6 aflxl/Psf] lyof] . o:t} bf]>f]r/0fdf k'u]sf] e'6fg ljZj jl/otfdf;a}eGbf k'5f/sf] l6d xf] . of]jl/otfsf] @ ;o ( cf}+ :yfgdf5 . l6df]/ lni6 eg] ! ;o *% cf}+:yfgdf 5 . e'6fgn] x/fPsf] >Ln+sf! ;o &$ cf}+ / l6df]/ lni6n] x/fPsf]d+uf]lnof ! ;o (% cf}+ :yfgdf 5g\ . ljZjsk 5gf}6sf] k|f/DeLs r/0fdfg]kfnn] s8f k|ltGL ef/tnfO{ g}kfpg' Pp6f b'ef{Uosf] ?kdf lng;lsG5 . t/ e'6fgn] cfkm"eGbf alnof]l6dnfO{ kG5fpFb} bf]>f] r/0fdf k'u]sfsf/0f xfdLn] efUonfO{ bf]if lbg' plrtgx'g klg ;S5 .



pkrf/sf] nfuL v'zLsf] vj/ k]6 ;DalGw ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux? h:t} Mk]6 b'vfO{, k]6 tyf cfGb|fsf] 3fp, 5ftL tyf k]6 kf]Ng], sn]hf]

- Liver _, lkQ y}nL, lkQ gnLsf] kTy/L cfbL /f]usf] hfr tyf pkrf/ l6lr c:ktfn sf7df08f}+sf al/i7 k]6/f]u ljz]if1 k|f]= 8f= k/z'/fd ld>f tyf 8f= hoGt zfx4f/f hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= hgsk'/dfOG8f]:sf]kL d]l;g4f/f k]6 tyf cfGb|f /f]usf] hfr tyf lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/Lsf] clt cTofw'lgs d]l;g4f/fLaproscopy - b'/ljg _4f/f ck/]zg ;]jf /xg] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . k|To]s !% lbgdf ;]jf /xg] hfgsf/Lu/fOG5 .

8f= ljsfz >]i7MBBS,MS (IOM, TU ) ENT Surgeon gfs, sfg tyf 3f6L /f]u ljz]if1

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xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1

Nesal Endoscopy,Otoscopy,Microscopy, Laryngoscopy 4f/fHffr tyf Gffs, sfg tyf 3f6Lsf] ;a} k|sf/sfclt cTofw'lgs d]l;g4f/f ck/]zg ul/G5 .

xft, v'f, sd/, 3'8f,l/ cfbLsf] b'vfO{, ;'lgPsf]pkrf/ tyf 6'6km'6 ePsf] ;a} k|sf/sf clt cTofw'lgsd]l;g4f/f ck/]zg ul/G5 .

;Dks{ :yfghfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln=

hgsk'/wfd -ofqL lgjf; glhs _;Dks{ kmf]= g+= )$!%@%#$!, %@%#$@,

(*)!^))!)@, (*)$*@@)!#, (*)$*@@))&=

;xdlts]f gfddf hgfb]zsf] ckdfg ug{ kfO{b}gM s]zLl:jsf/L/x]s} 5}gg . PsLs[t g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_ sf g]tf hgfb{g zdf{n];/sf/n] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf ]efjgfcg';f/ ;+ljwfg agfpF5f} eg]/lnlvt k|lta4tf ghgfP;Dd k'gMjftf{df ga:g] :ki6 kfb{} ;QfkIfn]jftf{df af]nfP/ wDSofpg] sfd u/]sfn]cfkm"x cfGbf]ngdf hfg'k/]sf] atfP .pgn] eg] afx|a'Fb], lj:t[t zflGt;Demf}tf / cGtl/d ;+ljwfgeGbftndfly ub{}gf}F eg]/ lnlvt k|lta4tfAoQm u/] xfdL aftf{df cfpF5f} .;Qf?9 bnnfO { cfkm "x?afx ]sk|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L u/]/ nfu'u/]/ b]vfpg r'gf}lt lbb} sfFu|]; / Pdfn]k|lqmofsf] s'/f u/]/ d'n'snfO{ hj/h:tL4G4df nfg pBt /x]sf] cf/f]knufP .

zdf{n] Pdfn] cWoIf s]kLcf]nLnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] Uof/]G6L ug'{kg]{, z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ k|wfgdGqLaGg' kg] { / k|wfgdGqL ;'zLnsf ]O/ fnfnfO { dxflwj ]zg;Dd;Qf;lds/0f ldnfO{ /xg' kg]{ ePsf]n]ljifo c8lsPsf] bfjL ub}{ sfFu|]; /Pdfn] hgtfnfO{ clwsf/ glbg] pN6f]wf/df uP/ gf} a'Fb] eGbf tndfly x'Fb}geg]kl5 cfkm"x? afWotfa; cfGbf]ngdfhfg'k/]sf] :ki6 kf/] . t/fO{ dw];;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf dx]G/foofbjn] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 k|lqmof ;'?ePs} lbg ;+ljwfg;ef 5f8]/ ;8saf6;+ljwfg agfP/ hgtfnfO lbg] r]tfjgLlbb} k|wfgdGqL, sfFu|]; / Pdfn]n] k|lqmof:ylut u/]/ ;xdltdf ;+ljwfg Nofpg]k|lta4tf AoQm u/]dfq} km]l/ aftf{ x'g;Sg] atfpb} pgn] eg]b'O{ ltxfO{af6;+ljwfg agfpg ;Sb}gg .

w]/} lbg;Dd /f]lsP/ ga:g] eGb};+ljwfg;efn] d:of}bf ;ldltdf k7fpg]/ hgtfdf hfg] ;do;Dd klg;xdltsf] ;Defjgf eg] afFsL g} /xg]atfP . ;8saf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{eP c/af } vr { u/ ] / lsg;ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/]sf] elg k|Zgub}{ pkfWoIf /fjnn] sfFu|]; / Pdfn]n]csf]{ l56\6} ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfglbg] 3f]if0ff u/] . pgn] v'Nnf d~rdfolt nfv cfP eg]/ 6fpsf] uGg]dfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efdf 6fpsf] uGgkfO{b}g eg]/ cnf]stflGqs rl/q k|:t'tu/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ Pdfcf]jfbLn];+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg g} grfx]sf]cf/f]k nufpb} pgn] eg]pgLx?c?sf] s'/f ;'Gg} rfxGg . nf]stflGqsx'g};s]sf 5}gg . hgtfsf] dt

e'6fgsf] vt/fblIf0f Pl;ofnL l5d]sL b]z

e'6fgn] bf]>f] r/0fdf 5gf}6 eP;Fu}cGt{/fli6o km'6andf lgSs} /fd|f] cj;/xft kf/]sf] 5 . h'g t'ngfTds ?kdfsdhf]/ dflgPsf] l6dsf] km'6anljsf;sf nflu dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 .ljZjsksf] bf]>f] r/0fdf ca $)l6dnfO{ * ;d"xdf ljefhg u/]/ xf]dP08 cj] k2ltdf v]nfO{g] 5 . h;cg';f/ e'6fgn] * v]n v]Ng kfpg]5 . h;dWo]sf $ v]n p;n] 3/]n'd}bfgdf cfof]hgf ug{ klg kfpg] 5 .

bf]>f] r/0fsf] tof/Lsf nflucGt{/fli6o km'6an dxf;+3 lkmkmfn]cfly{s ;xof]u klg ug{] 5 . klxnf]r/0fsf ] tof/L / k |ltof ] lutf;~rfngsf nflu lkmkmfn] x/]s l6dnfO{# nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ lbPsf] lyof] .

lkmkmfaf6 kfpg] cfly{s ;xof]u/ ljZjsk 5gf}6df a6'Ng] * v]nsf]cg'ejn] e'6fgnfO{ kSs} klg alnof]agfpg] 5 . h'g ljZjsk km'6ansf]k'5f/df /x]sf] b]zsf nflu /fd|f] df}sf;d]t x'g] 5 . e'6fgsf] km'6anljsf; x'g' / e'6fg km'6andf alnof]x'g' eg]sf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL b]zx?aLrx'g] k|ltof]lutfdf csf{] l6d alnof]x'g' klg xf] . $ jif{cl3 ljZjsk5gf}6df g} sdhf]/ b]lvPsf] l6df]/lni6n] klg cfgf] km'6andf km8\sf]df/]sf] 5 . p;n] klg of] ljZjskdfbf]>f] r/0fdf k'u]/ e'6fgs} h:tf] kmfObflng]df s'g} z+sf 5}g .

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@= j}b]lzs /f]hu/df hfg' kbf{ s] sfddf hfg] xf] < osLg eO{ sfd;Fu ;DalGwt ;Lk l;s]/ dfq hfg' kb{5 .-h:t} l;sdL{, 8sdL{, Carpenter, Waitter, Cook, Electrician, Plumber, Driving, MachineOperator, Care Giver, Cleaner cflb _

#= tkfO{FnfO{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/df k7fpg] dfG5] 7u bnfn klg x'g ;S5 t'?Gt} e/ gkg'{xf]; . hfGg] a'emg];Fu5nkmn / ;Nnfx ug'{xf];\ . tkfO{sf] ufpFsf lzIfs. uflj; ;lrj, ;fdflhs kl/rfnsn] ;xof]u ug{ ;Sb5g\ .o;sf cltl/Qm ufpFdf kf/flnunsf ;b:o jf ;r]tgf ;d"xsf ;b:o e ;Nnfx lbg ;Sb5g\ .

$= j}]b}lzs /f]huf/df hfFbf e/kbf]{ d]gkfj/ sDkgL a'em]/ dfq hfg'kb{5 , ;se/ JolQmut eLiffdf hfg' x'b}Fg\ .%= j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg a}b]lzs /f]huf/ ljefuaf6 clgjfo{ ?kdf >d :jLs[lt lng' kb{5 , o;/L >d

:jLs[lt lnP/ uPdf cK7\of/f]df kbf{ ;/sf/af6 p4f/ ug{ ;xof] ldN5 , ;fy} s'g} k|sf/sf] b'3{6\gfdf k/]df jflj/fdL ePdf cfly{s ;xfotf / cf}iflw pkrf/ vr{ k|fKt x'G5 .

^= hfg' eGbf cl3 slDtdf @ jif{sf nflu aLdf u/fpg' kb{5, ;fy} :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpg' kb{5 .&= sfd ug{ hfg] b]zsf] /xg ;xg, wd{ ;+:s[lt, Jojxf/, rfnrng, sfo{{ jftfj/0f xjfO{ ofqf af/]dfhfgsf/L lng clgjfo{ ?kdf k"j{ k|:yfg cled'vLs/0f tfnLd lng' kb{5 . of] tflnd lng ?=&)) dfq

vr{ nfUb5 .*= cfkm"n] sfd ug{ hfg] sDkgL;Fu ug]{ sfd, tna. ;'ljwf ;DaGwdf a'em]/ s/f/ ug'{ k5{ , s/f/ g]kfnL

efiffdf klg ug'{ kg]{ x'G5 .(= eLiff k|fKt ePkl5 dfq sDkgLnfO{ k};f a'emfpg' kb{5 . h;nfO{ k};f a'emfPklg e/kfO{ jf /l;b lng'

k5{ .!)= :jb]zL ljdfg:yn -lqe'jg cGt/f{li6o ljdfg:yn_ af6 dfq hfg'k5{ gq 7ludf kg{ jf lx+;fdf kg{

;lsG5 , ph'/Lsf] nflu k|df0f ;d]t h'6\b}g .!!= kf;kf]6{, leiff, ljdf,>d :jLs[ltkq / s/f/kqsf] kmf]6f]skL kl/jf/df 5f]8\g'k5{ .!@= a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] qmddf 7uLdf k/] j}b}lzs /f]huf/ ljefudf ph'/L ug'{ k5{, ph'/L sfdbf/ :jo+ jf

p:sf] gft]bf/n] klg ug{ ;Sb5 .

a}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg rfxg]n] Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/f

a]b}lzs /f]huf/ k|j4{g af]8{sf] ;lrjfnokmf]g g++ )!$!)@&!!

Website: www.fepb.gov.np

z 'q ma f / ef/tLo / fHopQ/k|b]zsf] uflhofjfbdf ePsf]Pp6f ljjfx ;df/f]xdf j/dfnfnufpg g;s]s} sf/0f a]x'nLn]ljjfx ug{ c:jLsf/ u/]kl5 ljjfxdfq /2 ePg . ljjfx ;df/f]xsfnflu a]x'nf kIfn] vr{ u/]sf] kfFrnfv ?k}ofF;d]t lbg' k/]sf] 5 .

ljjfxcl3 pgLx? b'j} hgfk'0f]df Pp6f ax'/fli6o sDkgLsf sfdub {y ] . Tolta ]n }af6 pgLx?

a]x'nf gem's]kl5 a]x'nLn] j/dfnf o;/L ofFlsgPscsf{sf] ;Dks{df cfPsf lyP .o'jtL uflhofjfb lgjf;L lyOg\ .o'jssf] kl/jf/ eg] k'0f] lgjf;L lyof] .

pgLx?aLrsf] lrghfg ljjfxdfkl/0ft x'Fb} lyof] . t/, ljjfx ;df/f]xdfj/dfnf nufpg] qmddf ;fyLx?n]a]x'nfnfO{ cln a9L g} dfly p7fP .

h;sf sf/0f a]x'nLn] j/dfnfklx/fpg ;lsgg\ . a]x'nLn] tLgk6s;Dd a]x'nfnfO{ j/dfnf nufOlbg]sf]lz; ul/g . t/, t]>f] sf]lz; klg

c;kmn ePkl5 pgn] ljjfx ug{}c:jLsf/ ul/g\ .To;kl5 a]x'nf / a]x'nL kIfaLrem8k eof] . em8k lgoGq0f ug{ k|x/Laf]nfpg' kg{] cj:yf cfof] .

a]x'nfsf kl/jf/n] a]x'nLsfkl/jf/;Fu ljjfx ;df/f]xdf ePsf]vr{ lbP . k|x/L clwsf/Ln] 36gfk|x/L;fd' cfPsf] lyof] . t/ b'j} kIfn]k|x/L rf}sLd} cfk;L ;xdltdf;d:of ;dfwfg u/]sf 5g\ .

xfdL dWo] w]/}n] 3/sf] ;a}eGbfkmf]xf]/ :yfg afy?d cyjf 6\jfOn]6ePsf] dfGotf /fV5f}F . t/ xfdLn]k|ltlbg k|of]u ug{] o:tf y'k|} s'/fx?6\jfOn]6eGbf klg kmf]xf]/ x'g] ub{5 .;+;f/df ;a}eGbf al9 ls6f0f'k};fdfkm{t ;g{] ub{5 .

h;df ;a}eGbf klxnf ]gDa/df cfpF5 df]afOn kmf]g .df]afOndf olt w]/} ls6f0f' x'G5 lso;n] k"/} kl/jf/ la/fdL x'g ;S5g\ .xfdL sltko cj:yfdf o:tf] ;f]R5f}Fls xfdLn] k|of]u ug{] ;a} ;fdfgx?lgs} ;kmf 5 t/ o:tf] ;f]Rg' e|d xf]eGg] xfdLdWo] w]/}nfO{ yfxf 5}g .

yfxf kfO /fvf}FF xfdLn] b}lgsk|of]u ug{] j:t'x?dWo] s'g ;fdfgx?6\jfOn]6eGbf klg kmf]xf]/ x'G5g M!_ k};fM k};fsf] n]gb]g w]/}h;f]rln/xG5 . s] tkfO{+nfO{ yfxf 5;+;f/df ;a}eGbf al9 ls6f0f'k};fdfkm{t ;g{] ub{5 . To:t} a/kmx?df6\jfOn]6df kfOg] ls6f0f'eGbf al9

ckTofl/nf b}lgs pkef]u ;fdu|L;a}eGbf al9 ls6f0f' k};fdfkm{t ;g{] ub{5

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6\jfOn]6eGbf $) nfv u'0ff al9kmf]xf]/ xf] .*_ lk|mhM lk|mhdf kfOg] OSjfOnsf]dfqf w]/} x'g] ePsf sf/0f o;n]dfgj zl//df ;+qmd0f k}bf ug{] ub{5 .(_ zlk AofuM w]/}h;f] 3/df ;lkAofu x'g] ub{5 h;nfO{ lnP/ aflx/hfg] ul/G5 . of] zlk Aofu klgls6f0f'x?sf] 3/ xf] .!)_ l6eL l/df]6M l6eLsf] l/df]6dfnfvf}Fsf] ;+Vofdf ls6f0f' kfOg]ul/G5 .!!_ 9f]sfsf] nsM3/sf] 9f]sfsf] nsdfklg w]/} dfqfdf kmf]xf]/ hd]sf] x'G5h;sf sf/0f o;df lgs} w]/} ls6f0f'/x]sf] x'G5 .!@_ aQLsf] l:jrM aQLsf] l:jrdfslDtdf klg @!& AofS6]l/of /x]sf]x'G5 .!#_ lsr]gsf] l;+sM h'g l;+sdf tkfO{+cf gf] efF8fs'F8f ;kmf ug{'x'G5 To;dfnfvf}Fsf] ;+Vofdf ls6f0f' kfOg]ul/G5 .

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