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Η ΒΙΟΜΗΧΑΝΙΚΗ ΑΡΧΑΙΟΛΟΓΙΑ ΚΑΙ Ο ΕΠΑΝΑΠΡΟΣΔΙΟΡΙΣΜΟΣ ΤΟΥ ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΥ ΧΩΡΟΥ Παραδείγματα και τεχνικές από τον ευρωπαϊκό χώρο ΠΟΛΥΤΕΧΝΕΙΟ ΚΡΗΤΗΣ ΤΜΗΜΑ ΑΡΧΙΤΕΚΤΟΝΩΝ ΜΗΧΑΝΙΚΩΝ ΑΚΑΔ. ΕΤΟΣ 2011-2012 ΧΑΝΙΑ MΑΙΟΣ 2012 Ερευνητική εργασία: Χόρμπα Κανέλλα Επιβλέπων Καθηγητής: Τζομπανάκης Αλέξιος

ΒΙΟΜΗΧΑΝΙΚΗ ΑΡΧΑΙΟΛΟΓΙΑ

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  • . 2011-2012

    M 2012

    : :

  • :

    . 2011-2012 2012

  • 1.

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  • 1

  • 9

    .

    .

    1970

    ,

    ,

    .

    18

    , 19 .

    20 , ,

    . 1960 , ,

    ,

    . , 1970

    ,

    . ,

    , .

  • 10

    1 1950,

    . 1972

    Angus Buchanan

    , , ,

    , 2.

    Nizhny Tagil 2003,

    ,

    , , ,

    ,

    .

    . ,

    ,

    .

    .

    ,

    , , .

    ,

    . ,

    19 .

    .

    .

    .

    . ,

    1 Michael Rix, Donald Dudley, Kenneth Hudson

    . 2 Buchanan ., Industrial Archaeology in Britain, Penguin Books, England, 1972

  • 11

    .

    , 18 ,

    19 20 .

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  • 2

  • 15

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    4.

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    . cole des Beaux-Arts

    3 , ,

    . 4 Pevsner N., A history of building types, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1976,

    . 289

  • 16

    1| Jean Nicolas Louis Durand,

    2| Claude Nicolas Ledoux, Chaux

  • 17

    ,

    . Jean-

    Nicolas-Louis Durand Prcis des leons donnes

    a l Ecole Polytechnique

    ,

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    Chaux

    Claude Nicolas Ledoux 1776

    , Phalanstre Charles

    5 Frampton K., : , . , , 1999,

    . 24-25 6 Ibid., . 30-31

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalanst%C3%A8re

  • 18

    3| Tony Garnier, Cit Industrielle: 1. , 2.

    , , 3. , 4. , 5.

    4| Tony Garnier, Cit Industrielle:

  • 19

    Fourier , Cit ndustrielle Tony

    Garnier.

    ,

    , 18 .

    .

    ,

    .

    1771

    Franois Blondel, Cours d architecture

    7.

    , , , ,

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    .

    Ledoux,

    Chaux 1776, .

    19 ,

    , .

    8.

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    ,

    ,

    9. ,

    .

    . -

    ,

    7 Pevsner N., A history of building types, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1976,

    . 273 8 ., , University Studio Press, ,

    2002, . 202 9 Ibid., . 205

  • 20

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    -10.

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    William Strutt 1792,

    12.

    1860

    . 19 ,

    .

    ,

    , 13

    10 ., , University Studio Press, ,

    2002, . 217 11 Pevsner N., A history of building types, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1976,

    . 277 12 Ibid., . 276-277 13 ., Op. cit., . 227-228

  • 21

    14.

    , 20

    .

    ,

    Peter Behrens

    AEG 191915.

    , Walter Gropius, Adolf Meyer, Hans Poelzig.

    .

    19 20

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    . 15 ., , University Studio Press, ,

    2002, . 266 16 Curtis W., Modern Architecture since 1900, Phaidon Press Limited, London, 1996,

    . 22 17 Ibid., . 22

  • 22

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    -, -, -21.

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    cogito ,

    22.

    -

    18 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 23 19 Ibid., . 27 20 Ibid., . 9 21 Lyotard J.-F., , . ., . , ,

    1993, . 13 22 Ibid., . 14

  • 23

    23.

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    25.

    , Charles Jencks,

    26.

    23 Lyotard J.-F., , . ., . , ,

    1993, . 15 24 Curtis W., Modern Architecture since 1900, Phaidon Press Limited, London, 1996,

    . 11 25 Venturi R., Scott-Brown D., Izenour S., Learning from Las Vegas, MIT Press, Campridge,

    1996, . 3 26 : , . .,

    Taschen/, 2005, . 802

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    , .

    27. ,

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    19 20

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    28.

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    . ,

    , 30.

    ,

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    27 Museums in the 21st century, Concepts Projects Buildings, ed. by Greub S. and Greub

    T., Art Centre Basel, Prestel, Berlin, 2008, . 5 28 Venturi R., Scott-Brown D., Izenour S., Learning from Las Vegas, MIT Press, Campridge,

    1996, . 134 29 Ibid., . 135 30 Ibid., . 136

  • 25

    . ,

    ,

    31.

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    20 ,

    , .

    ,

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    1950 .

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    , 6032. 70

    80 ,

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    31 Venturi R., Scott-Brown D., Izenour S., Learning from Las Vegas, MIT Press, Campridge,

    1996, . 7 32 Jameson F., Postmodernism or the cultural logic of late capitalism, Verso, UK, 1991,

    . 33 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 145

  • 26

    5| , 1968:

    6| Pruitt-Igoe

  • 27

    .

    , 60-70

    ,

    .

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    70

    34.

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    ,

    . Charles Jencks

    197236,

    Pruitt-Igoe Saint Louis ,

    , ,

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    :

    70,

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    ,

    , . , ,

    34 Curtis W., Modern Architecture since 1900, Phaidon Press Limited, London, 1996,

    . 16 35 Lyotard J.-F., , . ., . , ,

    1993, . 12 36 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 39 37

    .

  • 28

    .

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    38.

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    39.

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    40. ,

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    41.

    38 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 9 39 Ibid., . 49 40 Lyotard J.-F., , . ., . , ,

    1993, . 11 41 Ibid., . 17

  • 29

    , .

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    .

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    .

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    42. ,

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    43.

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    42 Callinescu M., Five faces of Postmodernity: modernism, avant-garde, decadence,

    kitsch, postmodernism, Duke University Press, Durham, 1987, . 282 43 Jameson F., Postmodernism or the cultural logic of late capitalism, Verso, UK, 1991,

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  • 30

    ,

    . ,

    .

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    ,

    44.

    ,

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    . Robert Venturi,

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    , 45.

    1970, Charles Jencks

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    Jencks

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    46.

    44 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 66 45 Ibid., . 40 46 : , . .,

  • 31

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    Robert Venturi, ,

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    Learning from Las Vegas

    ,

    49. Las Vegas

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    Taschen/, 2005, . 804 47 Frampton K., : , . , , 1999,

    . 259 48 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 83 49 : , . .,

    Taschen/, 2005, . 792

  • 32

    7| Learning from Las Vegas,

    8| Learning from Las Vegas, -

  • 33

    ,

    ,

    .

    ,

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    , 50.

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    I am a MONUMENT,

    51.

    , 70

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    , 2

    52. Aldo Rossi,

    .

    , .

    .

    50 Venturi R., Scott-Brown D., Izenour S., Learning from Las Vegas, MIT Press, Campridge,

    1996, . 87 51 Ibid., . 131 52 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 62

  • 34

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    53.

    Fredric Jameson

    . 1960 ,

    54.

    .

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    2 55.

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    1973

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    50.

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    53 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 86 54 Ibid., . 63 55 Jameson F., Postmodernism or the cultural logic of late capitalism, Verso, UK, 1991,

    .

  • 35

    ,

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  • 3

  • 39

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    56 Benevolo L., , . ., . ,

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  • 40

    9| Georges Haussmann,

    10| Georges Haussmann

  • 41

    57.

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    57 , . .- ., .

    , , 2006, . 27 58 Frampton K., : , . , , 1999,

    . 30 59 Benevolo L., , . ., . ,

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  • 42

    .

    18 19

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    60. Haussmann

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    , 1920.

    60 ., , . Futura, , 2006,

    .121 61 Walter Benjamin The Arcades Project,

    .

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    . flneur,

    , , , . 62 ., Op. cit., .121

  • 43

    19

    .

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    .

    , 63.

    , ,

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    19 . ,

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    4 CIAM 1933.

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    63 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 44 64 ., , ...,

    , 1997, . 7

  • 44

    11| Le Corbusier, Ville Radieuse

    12| Le Corbusier, Plan Voisin:

  • 45

    : ,

    , .

    zoning,

    ,

    . ,

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    65.

    ,

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    1960 .

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    ,

    65 Benevolo L, , . ., . ,

    , 2009, . 319 66 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 68 67 , . .- ., .

    , , 2006, . 27

  • 46

    13| Le Corbusier, Ville Contemporaine

    14| 19

  • 47

    .

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    68 ., , . Futura, , 2006,

    .124

  • 48

    15| Leon Krier, : zoning

  • 49

    .

    .

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    69. ,

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    -

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    Alexander,

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    Leon Krier

    - .

    ,

    69 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 44 70 Ibid., . 40 71 ., ., ., - .,

    , . , , 2007,

    . 46 72 ., , ...,

    , 1997, . 7

  • 50

    16| Leon Krier, :

  • 51

    , .

    ,

    .

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    73.

    .

    74.

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    73 Harvey D., The condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, USA, 1990, . 67, Krier L.,

    Architectural Design Profile, issue 65, London, 1987. Krier R., Town Spaces,

    Contemporary Interpretations in Traditional Urbanism. 74 Ibid., . 68 75 Ibid., . 82-83

  • 52

    17| Giambattista Nolli

    18| Campo Marzio Piranesi

  • 53

    .

    . ,

    . ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    , Giambattista

    Nolli76, ,

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  • 54

    , , .

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    , 78.

    ,

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    . 1970-80

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    78 ., , . Futura, , 2006,

    .124 79 , . .- ., .

    , , 2006, . 31 80 Sharon Zukin The cultures of cities, Blackwell, Oxford, 1995.

  • 55

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    81 Perez J., Gonzalez R., The historic centre in Spanish industrial and Post- industrial cities,

    in The Open Urban Studies Journal, 3, 2010, . 38

  • 56

    ,

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  • 57

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