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( )
1
1 Erikson
2
3
4
5
2 well-being
1
( 1-1)
2 well-being ( 1-2)
3
1 ( 2-1)
2 ( 2-2)
4 ( 3)
5
1
2
1
1
1 Erikson
(Erikson, 1959)
(Erikson, 1959) 2
Erikson, 1959
(Erikson,1959)
Block(1961) Donahue, Robins, Roberts, & John(1993)
Block(1961)
2
( 2013 2001
2009) Erikson
2
( 2013 2010 2009)
3
(Gergen,1991)
(Lennox &Wolfe, 1984)
(Linville, 1987 Smith & Cohen, 1993)
,1999; ,2006; , 2004)
4
( 1999 2006 2004)
( 2013 2010 2009)
(1999) (2004)
(2004
(Figure 1) Figure 1 (a)
1
3
(b)
2004
Figure1(b)
Erikson(1959)
5
(Block 1961)
( 2009)
(Block 1961)
4
1
( 1-1)
( 1-2)
( 2)
( 3)
2 well-being
1 ( 1-1)
167 ( 99 68 19.4 )
(1)
(2)
(MEIS)( , 2001
4
20 (3)
( ) ( , 1993) 1 5
MEIS
5
(
.18, p <.05)
( .40, p <.01)
2 well-being ( 1-2)
well-being well-
being (Ryff, 1989)
well-being
212 ( 97 115 19.8
) (1)
(2) well-being well-being ( 2000)
6 43
well-being
2
(r =.17, p <.05; r =.16, p <.05)
3
1 ( 2-1)
6
260 ( 104 , 154 2
20.9 ) (1)
( , 2006) 1 4
(2) ( , 1993) 1 5
k-means
3 (Figure 2)
(Table 1) 1 78 2(121
)
3(61 )
(
1. 2. 3.(n =78) (n =121) (n =61)
3.02 (0.51) 3.17 (0.43) 1.89 (0.46) 166.56 3 <1, 2** , 1< 2 *3.63 (0.63) 1.82 (0.50) 1.76 (0.69) 262.03 2, 3< 1**
( ) p < .05*, p < .01**
Table 1
F
7
)
2 ( 2-2)
2 1
2-1 2-1
MEIS( 2001)
MEIS
(Table 2)
(
)
4 ( 3)
2 1 3
2-1 19
6 (A F)
1. 2. 3.(n =78) (n =121) (n =61)
20.60 (6.73) 23.98 (6.58) 26.49 (5.30) 15.27 1 2, 3** 2<3*20.23(5.92) 22.11(5.04) 23.69(4.98) 7.42 1 2* 1< 3**
( ) p < .05*, p < .01**
Table 2
F
8
8 (G N) 5 (O S)
( ) ( 1)
( 2)
1 6 4
8 8 5 5
2 (2008)
~
4 5 5 4
1
80%
Table 3
Table 3
1
9
Erikson(1959)
(2004)
5
1
ABCDEF GHIKLMN OPQS
HJKN
ABCDEF GHIKLM OQS
GJN PR
ABCDEF HIJKML OPS
GKMN OQRS
GHJN
GHIJMN OQS
KL PR
Table 3 (
ABCDE
10
( 2-2)
( 3)
( )
2
4 3
3
( 2001)
11
(1999). . ( )
90's (pp.41-57)
Block, J. (1961). Ego identity, role variability and adjustment Journal of
Consulting Psychology, 25, 392-397.
Donahue, E. M., Robins, R.W., Roberts, B. W., & John, O. P. (1993) . The
divided self Concurrent and longitudinal effects of psychological
adjustment and social roles on self-concept differentiation. Journal of
Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 834-846.
Erikson, E H. (1959). Identity and the life cycle . New York : W.W. Norton
( E.H. ( )(2011).
Gergen, K. J.(1991). The saturated self: Dilemmas of identity in contemporary
life. New York: Basic Books.
(2006).
12
( ). 10 (pp.151-190)
(2013).
, 66, 141-153.
(2010). 50
( ). (pp.30-34)
Lennox, R. D.,& Wolfe, R. N.(1984). Revision of the self monitoring scale.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 46, 1349-1364.
Linville, P. W. (1987). Self-complexity as a cognitive buffer against stress-
related illness and depression. Journal of Personality and Social
Psychology, 52, 663-676.
(2001). 20
(2000). well-being
, 48, 433-443.
(1993).
, 1, 99-114.
Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? : Explorations on the
meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social
Psychology, 57, 1069-1081.
(2008).
Smith, H.S., & Cohen, L.H. (1993). Self-complexity and reactions to a
relationship break up. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 12, 367-
13
394.
(2009).
, 115, 79-88.
(2001).
(MEIS) , 49, 265-273.
(2004). 16 17
, 35, 147-159.