牛津初中英语 8B

UNIT 5 UNIT 5 International International

Charities Charities ReadingReading

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Review• Tell some charities around the world.•What’s the charity of ORBIS for ?

blindnessblindness (n.)(n.)

affect affect 45 million 45 million peoplepeoplemostlymostly in poor in poor

countriescountries

affect (v.) affect (v.) 影响 影响 effect (n.)effect (n.) 整天玩电脑游戏对你的学习有影响整天玩电脑游戏对你的学习有影响Playing computer games _____ __Playing computer games _____ ______ ______ your studies.____ ______ your studies. mostmost 和和 mostlymostlymost (adv.) most (adv.) ①①““ 最大程度地最大程度地 ,, 极度地” 是极度地” 是muchmuch 的最高级 的最高级 . the most beautiful girl. the most beautiful girl② ② 非常非常 ,, 极 极 a most interesting booka most interesting bookmostly (adv.) mostly (adv.) 主要地主要地 ,, 大部分地 大部分地

1. The work is ________ done by 1. The work is ________ done by myself.myself.

A. most B. mostly A. most B. mostly C. the most D. hardlyC. the most D. hardly2. Neil worked ______ slowly of the 2. Neil worked ______ slowly of the

three. three. A. most B. mostly A. most B. mostly C. almost D. at mostC. almost D. at most

80 per cent80 per centbe be curecured or preventedd or prevented

curecure (v.) “ (v.) “ 治疗” 治疗” , , 强调结果强调结果 . . treattreat (v.) “ (v.) “ 治疗” 治疗” , , 强调动作强调动作 . . treatmenttreatment (n.) (n.) I’ll try my best to ________thI’ll try my best to ________the patient, but I’m not sure we patient, but I’m not sure whether I can ___________ her ohether I can ___________ her or not. r not.

ORBISORBIS

flying eye hospitalflying eye hospitalmedical treatmentmedical treatment

operation operation (n.)(n.)

volunteervolunteer

operate operate (v.) (v.) on sb.on sb.=perform an operation =perform an operation on sb. on sb.

Listen and answer theListen and answer the questionsquestions

1. Who does the interviewer 1. Who does the interviewer have an interview with ?have an interview with ?

2. How many people does 2. How many people does blindness affect around the blindness affect around the world ?world ?

Dr Ma

About 45 million people

The good news is that 80 per The good news is that 80 per cent of the cases of cent of the cases of blindness can be cured or blindness can be cured or prevented .prevented .

3. What’s the good news ?3. What’s the good news ?

4. What’s the bad news ?4. What’s the bad news ?The bad news is that many The bad news is that many people do not have the people do not have the money for medical money for medical treatment. treatment.

ORBIS ORBIS useuses a flying eye s a flying eye hospital hospital to visitto visit poor poor countries. countries.

5. How does ORBIS help ?5. How does ORBIS help ?

6. Who perform operations ?6. Who perform operations ?Volunteer doctors. Volunteer doctors.

Many of the patients are so Many of the patients are so poor that they don’t have poor that they don’t have the money to travel to the money to travel to hospital, so the doctors have hospital, so the doctors have to go to them.to go to them.

7. Why don’t the doctors work on the 7. Why don’t the doctors work on the plane instead of working in a hospital ?plane instead of working in a hospital ?

8. What can the local doctors and nurses 8. What can the local doctors and nurses come to the plane to learn ?come to the plane to learn ?

They can learn about eye They can learn about eye operations, new operations, new skills ,knowledge. They can skills ,knowledge. They can even watch the operations on even watch the operations on (=over)(=over) video. video.

No, they need to work No, they need to work very quickly. very quickly.

9. Do the doctors work very 9. Do the doctors work very slowly ?slowly ?

10. How many operations do you 10. How many operations do you perform during Dr Ma’s last visit ?perform during Dr Ma’s last visit ?He He operateoperates s onon 150 150 patients .patients .

No, it isn’t. No, it isn’t. Yes , he is. Yes , he is.

11. Is the work on the plane 11. Is the work on the plane easy ? easy ?

Is Dr Ma used to the work ?Is Dr Ma used to the work ?

12. Why is Dr Ma 12. Why is Dr Ma proudproud ? ?Because he can help so Because he can help so many people. many people.

13. What would Dr Ma like 13. What would Dr Ma like to say to the readers ?to say to the readers ?We should We should try our best to (do try our best to (do

one’s best to ---)one’s best to ---) help other help other people. All we need is people. All we need is enough money to enough money to carry on carry on withwith our work. We hope our work. We hope people will support our work people will support our work by sending donations to by sending donations to ORBIS.ORBIS.carry on with sth. carry on doing sth.

proudproudbe proud to do sth. be proud to do sth. 因因 ------ 而骄而骄傲傲be proud of sth. be proud of sth. 为为 ------ 而感到骄而感到骄傲傲

根据课文内容填空根据课文内容填空 ORBIS is an international _________ ORBIS is an international _________

(organize) . It understands that the (organize) . It understands that the public needs _______ (educate) on eye public needs _______ (educate) on eye care. ORBIS is able to provide good and care. ORBIS is able to provide good and free eye ________ (treat) to patients. free eye ________ (treat) to patients.

The doctors of ORBIS on a flying eye The doctors of ORBIS on a flying eye hospital examine the eyes of patients . hospital examine the eyes of patients . They give them medicine or do They give them medicine or do _________(operate) on them. The doctors _________(operate) on them. The doctors try their try their

organization

education

treatment

operation

best. They have cured a lot of best. They have cured a lot of people with ___________ (blind) . people with ___________ (blind) . Before blind people can see again, Before blind people can see again, their lives are filled with _________ their lives are filled with _________ (sad). People get excited about even (sad). People get excited about even the smallest _________ (improve) . The the smallest _________ (improve) . The doctors and nurses treat the doctors and nurses treat the patients with _________ (gentle). patients with _________ (gentle). People will remember the ________ People will remember the ________ (kind) of the doctors and nurses (kind) of the doctors and nurses forever.forever.

blindness

sadness

improvement

gentleness

kindness

翻译翻译1.1. 我自豪我能帮助这么多人我自豪我能帮助这么多人 ..

2. 2. 他们教当地的医生新技术和知识他们教当地的医生新技术和知识 ..

3. 3. 人们对他一定很感激人们对他一定很感激 ..

I’m ________ that I can help _____ ________ people.

They teach the doctors from ________ places new _______ _____ _____________.

People must ________ very ________ _______ him.

proud

local skills

so

and knowledge

begrateful to

many

4. 4. 坏消息是许多人没有治疗的钱坏消息是许多人没有治疗的钱 ..The bad news is that many people do not have the ________ for _________ ____________.

moneymedical treatment

5. 5. 他以自已是一名科学家而自豪他以自已是一名科学家而自豪 .. He is proud of a scientist.

He is proud to be a scientist.

He is proud of being a scientist.

He is proud that he is a scientist.