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JHGT-19.4(170) (2012-12) 華岡紡織期刊 第十九卷 第四期 ISSN 1025-9678 170 三層網布用於鞋底墊之舒適性評估 3D Fabric Used in the Shoe-Pads Comfortableness to Assess 邱繼弘, 邢文灝 C. H. Chiu, W. H. Hsing 中國文化大學紡織工程學系 Department of Textile Engineering, Chinese Culture University W. H. Hsing : [email protected] 摘要 鞋墊大多為織物貼合 EVA 發泡材的形式所組成,本實驗主要是用三層網布(HR278TNHR430 HR249 HR023 HR029)來貼合 EVA 發泡材與目前市面上常見的針織布貼合 EVA 泡材來分析與比較,並以止滑、吸震、壓縮來評估何者舒適性較佳。由實驗結果得 HR430 4mmEVA 發泡材為較適合製成鞋墊,其中摩擦係數 0.5 ,知為三層網布中最高 0 、形變率 61% 為在三層網布貼合 4mmEVA 發泡材中第二、吸震測試中的 G 值達到最低的 8.7 相對於針織布 貼合 EVA 發泡材的摩擦係數 0.63 、形變率 84%G 14.3 來說,儘管在止滑性方面三層網布 貼合 EVA 發泡材較差但在其它方面的性能卻是遠遠優於於針織布貼合 EVA 發泡材。 關鍵詞:鞋墊、三層網布、3D 織物 ABSTRACT Most of shoe-pads combine fabric with. In this experiment, we use the shoe-pads which combines 3D Fabric with EVA foaming material compare with the shoe-pads which combines knitted fabric with EVA foaming material that we have seen usually, and estimated which is more comfortable by theirs functions of shock-absorbing, preventing slide and compression. According the experiment, the shoe-pads combine HR430 with 4mm EVA foaming material is better than others, its attrition modulus(0.5) is the highest of 3D fabrics, its change rate is the second low(61%), its value of G in the shock-absorbing test is the lowest(8.7)(Low is better). Comparing with the shoe-pads which combines knitted fabric with EVA foaming material that we have seen usually--- attrition modulus(0.63), change rate(84%), value of G(14.3). Though the preventing slide of the shoe-pads which combines 3D Fabric with EVA foaming material is worse, but others functions are much better than the shoe-pads which combines knitted fabric with EVA foaming material. Keywords: 3D fabric, Insole

三層網布用於鞋底墊之舒適性評估 - jhgt.org.t170)(2012).pdf · W. H. Hsing : [email protected] ... functions of shock-absorbing, preventing slide and compression

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JHGT-19.4(170) (2012-12) ISSN 1025-9678

170

3D Fabric Used in the Shoe-Pads Comfortableness to Assess

, C. H. Chiu, W. H. Hsing

Department of Textile Engineering, Chinese Culture University

W. H. Hsing : [email protected]

EVA (HR278TN

HR430HR249HR023HR029) EVA EVA

HR430

4mmEVA 0.5 0 61%

4mmEVA G 8.7

EVA 0.63 84%G 14.3

EVA EVA

3D

ABSTRACT

Most of shoe-pads combine fabric with. In this experiment, we use the shoe-pads which combines 3D

Fabric with EVA foaming material compare with the shoe-pads which combines knitted fabric with

EVA foaming material that we have seen usually, and estimated which is more comfortable by theirs

functions of shock-absorbing, preventing slide and compression. According the experiment, the

shoe-pads combine HR430 with 4mm EVA foaming material is better than others, its attrition

modulus(0.5) is the highest of 3D fabrics, its change rate is the second low(61%), its value of G in the

shock-absorbing test is the lowest(8.7)(Low is better). Comparing with the shoe-pads which

combines knitted fabric with EVA foaming material that we have seen usually--- attrition

modulus(0.63), change rate(84%), value of G(14.3). Though the preventing slide of the shoe-pads

which combines 3D Fabric with EVA foaming material is worse, but others functions are much better

than the shoe-pads which combines knitted fabric with EVA foaming material.

Keywords: 3D fabric, Insole

171

1.

:

:

2.

2-1

(1)

1

(2)

2

(3)

[2]

1[2]

2[2]

2-2

3

(1)

172

(2)

(3)

[2]

2~3

3(Mpa)[3]

2-1

4

4

3.

3-1

(1) PK(58,240,

)

(2) HR029(:T150/36,16%,

:T150/1,68%,:T150/36,16%,

)

(3) HR430 (T150/48,42%,

T50/1,38%,T75/36,20%,

)

(4) HR249 (:T150/48,35%,

T30/1,30%,T75/36,35%,

)

(5) HR023 (T75/3611%,

T30/1,26%,T150/48,63%,

)

(6) HR278TN(T75/36,38%,

T30/1,10%,N200/24,52%,

)

(7) EVA()

3-2

(1)

(2)

(3) (

)

(4)

(5) ()

(6) (YW120803-RHM

)

173

3-3

(1) :

(2) : EVA

(3) :

(4) : 5

5

3-4

3-4-1

CNS3560 6

290.5mm

12.70.5mm()

50 6

30

CS(t0t1/t0t2) 100

CS t0

t1 t2

6

3-4-2

ASTM - D1894

1530cm2

15010

mm/min 100mm

7

7

174

3-4-3

ASTM-D3754 8

290.5mm22 12.70.5mm

600mm (500mm)

G

G

8

3-5

PK

EVA

:>>>=

:>>>>

1

EVA

1mm 2mm 4mm

HR278TN() 1 2 3

HR430() 1 2 3

HR249() 1 2 3

HR023() 1 2 3

HR029() 1 2

2

1 0.3mm 1 0.25mm

2 0.4mm 2 0.35mm

3 0.6mm 3 0.55mm

1 0.42mm 1 0.25mm

3 0.52mm 2 0.35mm

3 0.72mm 3 0.55mm

1 0.6mm 2 0.7mm

4.

4-1

9 EVA

9

73%( 1 2)

11% 31%(

1) 53%

EVA

EVA 1

175

4-2

10 EVA

11 ()

10 0.63

0.5

11

:>

4-3

12 EVA G

13 EVA

G

12 G

14.3 12.8( 1)

8.2( 1)

PK

EVA

EVA : 1(1mm) 3(8.7):

EVA G

13 G

36mm 48mm( 2)

G

176

5.

(1) EVA1mm

(84%)1(73%)

1(31%)1(37%)1(49%)1

31%

(2) HR430

0.50.63

(3)

>>>>

(0.5)>(0.45)>(0.4)>(0.3)=

(0.3)0.5

(4) GEVA4mm

(14.3)2(8.7)

3(9.3)3(9.2)3(9.3)3(8.7)3

8.7

(5) EVA

2,48mm36mm

(6)

3(HR4304mmEVA)

0.5G8.7

248mm50mm

4mmEVA

359%61%

1 Ashley Goodman, Foot Orthoses in Sports

Medicine, SoutherMedicalJournal, 97, 867-870

(2004)

2

8

-24(2006)

3

1-24(2009)

4

1-5 (2010)

5

1-2(2000)

6 HaraldJagos,Walter Hlauschek, Johannes Oberz

aucher, MartinReichel and WolfgangL. Zagler,

A Multimodal ApproachforInsole Motion Me

asurement and Analysis, ScienceDirect,3103,2-

4(2010)