Тыква. Поделки и украшения Melionas

8/14/2019 . Melionas

1/76


2/76

(olepxaHse

flpegncroare .............., 7BceorHxee ......... 8I4HcrpyMeHT r nparrhqecr e coBerbt ...... 10Kypc myxoi pe:s6ur no ruxee . . . , 12Kypcnponnrsnoi pesu6ur norbrxBe ..,.., 14

{apu occnu. ....... 16Ceepraoqne :ee3Abr .... ......18,tlyHHuri cepn ........18Iluc:aa 6yxa .........2OOcensrs nr4cTBa . . ....20Opnamenr us pon6oe ...... . ...22flo6po4yuxar poxr4qa . ....... 22

l43sulHalnepSopaqrn. .....,.. 24Sraropo4Hue opHaMeHrbr ...... 243neraxrsrri pacrnrenuruiAeKop.. ....,, 26Knaccrqecxue6op4opsr .,..... 26

llIIapaA

vr(a(08..... 28

lupaaaganph3paxoB .......... 30Haxansssre poxl4... .......... 30YxMburoul ecF Ayxr,l ,.. .......32{ouoesre B urrnax ....,,..... 32Maaensroe nphBhAeHhe .,.. ... 34

O:opuar Heqncrb. . -. . 34YxacThxh. ...........36


3/76

)l(yrrrfi gyx Xennoyr4Ha .. .......36Be4uua na

Merrre... ..,,.,.....38Manenrxue BeAbMbr . ..,....,...38nayqhqe. ............40Xt4xl,rxaoqarArr4HHoHoxKa ......40Jfery,.fhe Mbtur4 B nonere ........ 42ManeHbKr4iBaMnr4p. ...........42Crpax rovt,ro .........44Cyuepevruri oxorHr4K . . .,. , .... 44

{yrcra Ha (mole ...........46qapyoqhe noAcBeeHhxrr . .. .. . ..48qBeryqarrblxBa.. ............48l4uennsre rurxgur ......50flonroeevnuri6yxer... .........50PoMaHT qHbreBeHK .. ......,..52l-lBeroqHarKoxerxa. ...........52[onoAHblieoponniHapoAell ....,54

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, l r . .'. . , . . . . . . . . SO

Cxemu ..... s8flocTaBqhH ..........78


4/76

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5/76

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AyutHbtx 3MeeB t1 HacraxAaTbct nocIeAH!4MI.4 Tenrbt-

Mu Be'{epaMr Ha cBexeM eorAyxe, CorHqe eqerpeel Ho yxe He ne'rer. Ha BerBrx AepeBbeB 11 HaprAKax cnenbre nnoAbr yAfiBnroT co,lHbrM14 Kpac-

rauu. Oceru ropxecrBeHHo Bcrynaer B cBor{ npaBa,BMeGe c uefi npuxo4ur coaepueruo oco6sti

OBOIq: HacrynaeT TUxaennar nopa!

3ror annerrrsur i oaoul (co6craeruooBopr, !43Ha'ranbHo npeAHa3HaqeH Hbrt,4cKrr o,.1t4-

Te/rbHo A/rF roroexr) e4oxroanrer Hac Ha rBopqecr-Bo. 14 KaxAaff TbrKBeHHar noAenKa yHflKanbHa, BeAb

AByx oAuHaKoBbrx nJroAoB Ha csere He 6ursaer. fl.noc

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AOBaTb HaC.

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KpacHbte 9p{|/le nnoAbt c r43brcKaHHbrMl4 tlBeTaMu.

Pe3Har rurxsa, BbrnonHeHHat co6creennutmu pyxa-MU, CraHeT npeKpacHbrM noAapKoM Anr poAHbrx,

4py:ei u cocegefi. A yx Ha npa3AH/Ke ypoxaff opr4-nHa/rbHbre rbrKBerxue $rrypur nocnyxar caMUMaMeqaTenbHbtM yKpaueHreill cTona.

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H rpynne rroAHbix KynbTyp, TaK qro

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f rlfaHrcHar (Cucurblta maxima),

tstxga o6stxHogeHgan, unu xa6ayox(Cucurbita pepo), n rsrxea MycKarHat(Cucurbita moschata).,{pyrunrr n:ee-(THbl\4fi npeAC aBfirenfr!14 rb RBePro-

fo ceMetcrBa tBrffro cF Ab Hn, orypt ,u tlyKHuNu.

Pa3I qaor IerHtie 14 3l,tMHfie copraAaHH0TO OBOUIa: CaMbre nOnynfr pHbre

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Hrlxe AecrTl4 tpallycots.

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[ppent !bt I t0 HOHLla aftpett B eMr{0cTrl cpeAHero pa3-\1epa ixpaHfiTcir Aor,rla lrnr B Tefn ue),

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8/76

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aAKOrl HO){ype.

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3a cneqrla,lbHb M BepcTa(0A4 B caAy,

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9/76

PaSo,ruri npo{cc(

Mbr peKoMeHAyeM HavuHaru pa6o-

rui npoqecc co caepneH!4ff. np qeMpa6oraiTe BHaqane c cepeA Hoi Mo-T[Ba, BbtnorHrfl caMbte MeJIKre u Ha-u6oree rpygHue 4eralr. 3arem 4ar-afirecu no ranpasneHllto or qeHTpa,

uHaqe noBepxHocTb nIoAa MoxeT

pecHyrs. Heo6xo4r,rMo raoxe nocro-HHO CIeAXTb 3a TeM, nOA KaXIM

yrnoM HcrpyMeHT BxoAl4T B TbrKBy,

ro6sr cpe yxe eunorHerroi geraruCOOTBCTCTBOBA'I BCEM OCTA/IbHbIM.

PA(npo(npaHeHH bre0tt|[0t{ll

Bbr pa6oraere !D{e He oA H qac, u BHe-anHo noH MaeTe, qTo Bbln r BaeTe

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yxe He cnacnit. HenpaBvrbHo Bbrpe-3aHHbre nl4 TpecHyBU eqacl Mox-HO BHOBb 3aKpenXTb Ha COOTBeTCTBy-

nqeM MecTe np.,1 noMorqx xycoq(anpoBoJroxlr. 14 BoBce He Hylr(Ho grpa.

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ceevu 6y4yr ropere rpqe. Ant 3ToroB Tbtt{By BcraBbre nraBaou.lyto [nx

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txoa 3a u3aelgerl,l

9ro6u no4enxu u3 TbrKBbr paAoBanu

Bac RaK MoxHo Aonsue, xe:a6rraai-Te o 3aqr{re nJroAa. EMy BpeAeH Kak

cultuHuti conneqnuli ceer, rax Hoq-Hoi xono4. B Tenrbre oceHHr4e AH14 He

oclaennite fttxeeHtbte cBeru/tbHl,t(14Ha co/tHLle, nuave oun 6srcrpo aucox-

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Hx B KoeM cry,rae He ocraBrffiTeropffr4yE rbrKBeHHyo naMny B A0Me6e: nprcllorpa. Ecnr oHa cror4T B ca-gy, ro cregyer y6parb or Hee Bce ner.

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Hoe xpyorqee na{oMcrBo. CeMeqxHylltHO TqaTe.flbHO npOrUUtrU n OCaO6O-

Axrb or BonoKoH. 3areM pa3/to)tfl4Tb

Mfl npocyru{BaHufl Ha KyxoHHoe no-noTeHqe x nepeBopaquBaTb x n0Mepe Bo3MoxHocrr. KorAa ceMe,rKl,4

noAcoxHyr, nocorl4Te [x I noAxapbTeHa cKoBopoAKe nr{ B AyxoBXe.

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10/76

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ai" 0npe4e,rrre, rAe Bbr cAenaere KpbrLreqKy,l npopl4cyl4Te ee. Anf 3Toro ny.rueBcefo noAXoA,lT cropoHa c n-nogonoNxoi, 3a Koropyro r uoxtto 6y4er cruvarsxpsru.tny. Bee4rre Hoxfi,r ManeHbKyro fr nHy noA yfnoM K cepeA He,1 pexbrerax, vro6sr noroM KpbrLUKa nrorHo 3aKpbrBaracb He npoBartlBa.flacb BHyfpb.

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yAan re MffKorb paBHoMepHo astcxo6n,4re nro4, lro6ut nonyLrtl,rrircb creHKfiTOnUlrlHOh nprlMepHo 2,5 C^,1.

a^.l. Bu6panHurr,t MoTl4B Hy)r(Hofo pa3Mepa nepeHeolre Ha Kanbxy, o6pexureu xneixoi -nenroi np'4Hpent4Te x rsrtse. He :a6y4sre pa3fnaA Tb cHnaAHr4, no-.flBr,1Bl!fiec.r Ha [a.nbKe. lvloftlB nepeHec l Ha rbrKBy np,1 noMor!14 pon,4KoBoroHolxa, LUl,{,ta nnv rcnctoi,t uronalunoi t1mbr, To ecrb BbrKororb no nLlHt4rM y3opHA KO}KVDE TbIKBbI.

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AB rarbcfl no HanpaBreHfio 0T qeHTpa.

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16/76

{apur oreuu

IBepilapque 3B3abr1l. Onpe4erlrre, fAe Bbr cAeraere xpbruey.Ky, 11 npopr,icyiTe ee. JlyqLxe Bcero noAxo-

ArlT cropoHa c nnoAoHoxKot, 3a Koropyto

MoxHo cHr,lMalb Kpb[1hry. BBeAhre Hox

l4JItl l\,14/teHbKyrc nrlrrKy noa yrn0M ( cepe-

AuHe r pexbre rar, qro6ur norom xprruxan.IroTHo 3aKpbtBaJIacb fi He npoEanhBa-

nacb EHyrpb.

Z, npx noMor{r,1 cKpe6xa axryparHo yAa-ntlTe Mt(orb, Hag!4HaiTe c ceMtH u aolo-KoHj a 3areM paBHoMeplo errcxo6llrre

rurxay u:ryrpu, vro6u noryqrln!,1cb creHKhTonul Hoi npqlrepHo 2,5 cM.

J, l.l.la6nor :aer4ur reo6xogr.rmoro pa:iue.pa flepeHecrx Ha HanbKy I npIKpenxTh eeKnei{oi neHroi K TbtKBe. TqarenbHo pa3-rlaa[Tb cKnaA(fl Ha Ka/tbKe.

t. V:op nepereou ra r xBy c noMoll1blopoI K0B0a0 Hoxa.

L Bunuauru nncrpyueHTorvl 3Be3abr.

0. B:aaepuerue nocraBrrrb rbrr{By Ha 3a-paHee orBeAeHHoe et Me$o tl nptAarbHyxHoe nonoxeHxe. Bcrasxrb BHfrpb

nnaBaroulyro cBegKy, 3axeqb

u Aarb nor0perb HeMHoro noA Kpbrurl{ot.

B Mecre 3aKonqeHHoro nrrHa Ha KpbrulKen pope3aTb 0TBepcn/e-(abri\4oxoa).

l0Ben: oco6eHHo rSSeKrHo Bbrrnr,Ar4TTbrKBa c0 3BgAaMI pa3Hoi Benuqr-

Hbr. Arr 3Toro HyxHo npocro yBenxgLlTbrrr ymerruurl ua6lon na $oroxonrpo-Ban bHo[4 annapare.

t-[vHHHU (epn

IL Haplcoearu xpcrury u abtpe3aTb Ho-xorvl l,1.flr MareHbKot n nHoi. np|4 ]ToMHOX HaXJTOHHO HanpaEnflrb K cepeA|4He,yro6br nory.runcr ynop Anff KpbtLllKx.

Z. Cxpe6xou u:aaevu i rKorb t43 TbrKBblyAanxTb Bono{Ha r ce[4eHa, u paBHoMep.Ho Bbro{o6nhrb rbtKBy, vro6rr nonytunucs

creHKr ronqrlHot 2,5 cM,.

J. [leperecrlr ra xanbKy pycyHoH Mecrqau :aer4, xaatry o6pe3arb npuxpentarbK TbrKBe KneiKoi neHToi. TuarenbHo pa3-

rnaA[Tb cffaaxu Ha Kanb{e.

4. Ponr*orr,r ro*or n"p"r".r,M0Tr.,rB y3Opa Ha Tb[{By.

t. Brrnurraarr or4erbHbre OparMeHTbry3Opa x aKKyparHo yAarrrrb, npr 3roMHaquHaTb c cepeAl4Hbr nyHHoro M0Tr4Ba

r aBrraTbcr n0 HanpaBneH rc 0l qeHTpa.3Aecb HyxHo B n nfiBarb KpaiHe ocro-po)t{Ho, noToMy tlrc pe:u6a ornrqaercg

oco6oi rorxocren, lloc/te l ecrqa Bbtfltr.,ll1Tb 3BAbr.

0, B :aeepuerue nocraBqrb rbrxBy Ha3apaHee orBeAeHHoe et Mecro. noMec-Trlrb BHyrpb fl IaBarcqylo cBe'tKy, 3axe9b

fi Aarb fioroperb HeMHoro noA KpbllKoi.TaM, rAe Ha KpbluKe 3axonr!ficff nttHo,

npope3aTb orBepcrue-(abtMoxoA)),


17/76

Manepuar

Ir o6erx MoAeneiKo[4nneKT Anr pe:u6u norurxeeflox

[anbKa, KapaHAaufloxHrlqblTlnaBa|oque cBe,l

Arfl (CBepKaoqrx 3B$A)). Tbl{Ba ((pyrnar opa|XeBar c 3e/le-rorrulr expaueHlnuu)

AIr (nyHHoro cepnan. Tbr{Ba (Kpyrnar 3ereHaf)

MoAen 3 4, Lra6nonsr Ha c. 58,59t9


18/76

*;

6yKoBbte fl L.1crbff Mol{Ho

dr)h -o4tB-/-o./,-ylpr1. 4r' lo ocreAyer npeABap,lrersro est6pars

r\1flKorb 113 TbrHBbr. tlTo{ib IpocBe,] -

Bo ( Be , L e- b 1Bb AO a.rut 6o'-"09eHb T0Hr{1.1tvl1,1, a lrrH !r Ip0pe3a-ru r 75oro. ! o o. o6"nro 16o.r6opo:gox,ryvue acero a:jrrg V o6pdrnD /r prrrq A, d ,rr nu pd6rup.

lepe-e. ,, -o l'd D.r Id6 lor / -fl, 1AyuoLLr^r uAo

Mfi. HanbHy 06pe3arb, fpIHpefr4Tb

KNE14KOI'1 NEHTOl,] K Tb KBE. TLJ]AICNbHC

pa3fnaEr4Tb cHfiaAH Ha HanbKe.

I$orfi Bbr y3opa fepeHecfll LJ r4jrorllt1,t t4 Lr-rTonaf bHo[4 14rf or,] Ha Tb H8y, To

ecTb BbrKolroTb Io nrH rM y3op HaKol{ype rb KBb.

BHyrpra fepeHeceHHb x MoT'rBOBpe3iloM AnF n14H0fpaElop yAan TbHo)+(ypy. 0Ha AonHHa yAanrrbcn paB-

HOI'repro, rro5sr fonygr,rnlcb I H eL!'

H e po8Hb e rrocHocr,l. flp14 3T0tu1He c.ruruxor,r ymy5rriiirecu e A{.rxotsp e3 Ll0l,1.

Anr (OceHHei nucrBbr))b ibb LiPy , df !pdHhtdnrr

Bu xpoL,rxy reperecrfl Ha HafbKy,o6pe:aru r x,reiirxoi nerroii rpLrxpe.

cHnaAK|4 Ha kanb|{e.

I o^p Hp.rri

L/rl 14 tllTofa,lbHO!1 firnO14 Ha Hox{ypy

Tb HBbI.

llaKoltOTb e l]l4Ht1t4 Bb pe3aTb

pe3uoM Anfl n14Horpaarop (cl,'r. $orocf pa Bal.

Anr Bcex MoAeneiPe3eq Alrr nfFrcipaBlopLll |,]lto L4,Tt4 ullofarbHat L/lttaKarbHa. {apaHAaLrlN o}{H ubr. f{reii(ar neHTa

.,_-.:.

t*.

f.'t' tnff dlucrbeB 6yKa})Torxea {xpyma-r0 pa HHesarl

l\4oAenb 5, !ra6noH Ha c. 59, f,4oAer/ 5 14 7, ura6,roHb Fra c.60


19/76

r-:-1, \ '

ii11

%

,#{n - 1 i., r{,'

L".]i.

.., 1

,l'1

l

ii

tu1.*rra-..s,i,irq|..rat..*r.t*l

:/r*.&

i..Y7

j"

,i{gl',

lt'*p

,tt

&^


20/76

{*pu oteHu

0pHamenm ur pomSog

L llJa6noH reo6xo4uvoro pa:uepanepeHecirl Ha xa.ouxy, o6pe:arsI xrer7xoi rerroi rpt4xpennrbI TbtKBe. TularenbHo pa3fnaA Tb

c{raAK Ha KanbKe.

2. oprurar, ,, porrr6oa nepeHecrrHa TbrKBy np noMou.p| lxtlJla IIuronanbHoi nmtt. Cnrrs xalsxy11 BbrpoBHrTb B03Hr4xUl e X3-3a C{.na-

AoK pa3pbrBbr npopt4coBaHHbtx n H i.

3. anyrp, HoHrypoB np noMor.rr4pe3qa Anr n H0fpaB|opbt yAan TbBHeuHtoro Hecrxyto xoxypy. 06n:a-TenbHo cneA Te 3a reu, lro6st He

AJfl (OpHa eHra ta3 poM6oBt. TbrxBa (3eneHar oxpymo-npnnarccryrar), Uvtno nnv LlTona.nbHat !4flia. Pe3eq Anr nxHorpaBpp

,1. tlla6nou poxtqur neo6xo4r,liuoropa3Mepa nepeHeclfi Ha KanbKy.

Karlrry o6pe:aru a ttrleixofi nesroinphxpen rb H TblHBe. TqarenbHopa3fnaA Tb cxnaAK Ha Ka/rbKe.

{. Morr,re y:opa nepeHecr po/llKo-BbrM H0)r(or\4 Ha TbtKBy, To ecrb BbrKo-

/roTb n0 n H,'tfrtul 'tepe3 HaflbHy Ha Ko-)+(ypy. Pa3pbrBbr nepeHeceuutrx luHr,riBbrnpaBuTb ponIHoBbriM Ho]{oM oT py{1,1,

i!. flepeerm 4erou npocBepn rbAbrpoiiKr4 3paL{HoB.

0,3aren 4eurarscR H HparM, HaqaBpa6ory or cepe4ursr y:opa. Pa6orarunutxoi, y AanflF orAeJtbHbre iie/rKr1e$parmeHtr.

,. B 3aBepueH e nocraBr.rrb rbrHByHa 3apaHee orBeAeHHoe et Mecro

npfiAarb Hp+{Hoe nonoxeH e. Bfia-Br4Tb BHyrpb nnaBaoqyo cBeqHy,3a-xeqb fi AaTb noropeTb HeMHoro noAxpsturoi, B tulecre 3axonqeHHoro nflT-Ha Ha KpbtuHe npope3aTb oTBepcTqe-


21/76


22/76

{apu oreHu

llrrqrar nepsopaqutIl. lvlaHOlManbHo npocroli Mofl,'tB,Hanp Mep cepArle n,{ HecnoxHytoreomerpn,lecxyro Qurypy (pom6,

rpeyronbH K), Hap coaarb Ha Karbne.Beru,rr,ruy ssr6upaire camra. 06pe-3aTb Kanb{y 14 npt4KpentlTb ee H TblKEex,reixoft leHroi.

2. np, noro,4, Lr na,,4nLl'JTonarbHoi r,1mbr nepeHecr Mofl,lB y3opa

Ha TbrKBy.

3. Ha ur,^o4r 3a KoHrypbr MorhBa,npoAe/rarb c noMolqblo 6ypa oreep-cr4r, oTcrynanqrle Apyr 0T Apyfa HaoAuHaKoBoe paccTogHfie. He cTot4T

cr,rsro ymy6,nrrs 6yp B Mn{orb rbtKBbt.

t0Bgm: Ecnrl Bbr npeAno.r raerepa6oraru 6e: ua6,roua, ro troxerenp0cBepIuTb oTBepcTt4.fl I B0/lbH0MnopfrAHe, cor 4Hff9 y3op n0 xoAypa6orsr.

D^Ar0poaHbre 0pHaMeHmbl

l. MoruBbr y3opa nocneAoBarenbHonepeHecr c ua6nota Ha Kanbxy.KanbKa AonHHa coorBercrBoBarb pa3-

Mepy nnoAa. Atr:roro ua6llou Heo4-H0HpaTHO npL{KnaAbtBaeTcg K HaIbKevi o1eopwca. Karsxy o6pe:aru r uei-xoi reHroi npnKpentrrb K TbtKBe.Tularenuno pa3rJlaAfirb cKnaAH!4 HaKarbHe,

2, u^no^ unu utonanr,aoi, urnoitnepeHecrt4 nt4Hr,,fl4 y3opa Ha TbtKBy.B03Hl.4null,te pa3pbrBbr B nonyqr/tB-

u r'txcfl l1r1Huy,x Aop t4 co BaTb.

J, Tenepr moxHo npucrynaru x pe:s6e.Pe3qoM Anr nt,tHorpaBopbt BeAr,{Te no

HaKoJroTbrll nuHrlnM feoMeTp qecKoro

(nneTeHoTo) y:opa. 9ro6sr nonyvuru rxpnrHAyJ npo-caepnure 6ypoli,t qepe3 paBHbte npo-MexyrKl,'r oTBepcTxr, cne{yfr At4Ht/tFMHaHeceHHoro prcynxa. Oraepcrur He

4onxnsr 6snu clttrL-rxotr my6oxnmll.

,lamepsrn

4r ecex r,rogeaeiftanbKa, xapaHAaulHoxHxqbt, Knefrxar reHraUt{r,o unv uironanbHat ua

IIr (143rl4Hoi nep0opaqunr. Turxea (6enar c cermerrauu). Apenb co cBepnoM flo AepeBy

AuaMeTpoM 6 MM

Art (SnaropoAHbrx opHaMeHroBrt. Tuxea (xpyrnar 6lexno-:eletar). Pe3eq Anr rrlHorpaBlopbl. Apenb co cBepnoi,l no AepeBy

AIaMeTpoM 10 MM

Mo4elu ro,6eua6loHa, MoAen!t 11 1t12, wa6no*; ua c,6t,74


23/76

xA

I


24/76

{apu ocesu

heraHnHuipa(munetibHbli retop

L PacrurrenuHui v:op. coorBercrBy-rorlri pa:mepy rsrxBbt, nepeHecrfic ua6roHa Ha Kanbxy. Kaluxy o6pe-3arb np,4Hpen rb x rsrree xreixoieHTor4. TularenbHo pa3rnaA Tb c[naA-

H HA KANbKE,

2. Ko"rypo' y3opa nepeHecr Ha rbr*-By u noM ulr uronanuHoi tmoi.

3, Ha raarynu, 3a KoHrypbr, yAanyrbKoxypy pe3qoM Anr nfiHorpaBrcpbt.lpu :rou


25/76

r,!

'd

..-,*, u

-.,- {


26/76

1.4


27/76

.J


28/76

llapaa vxacos

lpiRHaa np||3pa[o8

l. Bce rsrxsur4rn rupl.nn4sr o6pa6a-TbtBaNlTcff oAIHaKoBbtM cnoco6otlr.

Ha rurxee c6oruy napucoBarb orBep-crrie Bbtpe3arb ero. He eutpe:aireHpbrueqKy Boxpyr nnoAoH0x(Kr4: 3aHee Bbt noABec Te Tblt{By K rr4pnrHAe.

Z, yAan rb MtHorb r,r: tutxglr, eHcxo6-rlTb nno4 paauomeplo, rax vro6ut

creHK no.nyq nucb ronu.{ Hot npL{-MepHo 1,5 CM.

, nepeHecrfi pr,rcyrox xax4or,r po-utlst reo6xo4l,rrrrofi Ben q Hbt Ha

KanbHy. KanbKy o6pe:aru I x,qefixoieHTot4 npr4KpenfiTb K TbtKBe. OTBep-

rue Ant cBeq,{ He 4o,nxro 6srs ta-MeTH0 np[ 83rnffAe Ha (n qoD np 3-

aka. Pon HoBbtM Holl{oM nepeHecrra r KBy MOTI4B y3opa, TO ecrb Bbt-OJlorb no I Hl4ffM y3op Ha Koxype

btKBbt.

t. 0cropoxHo BbtnunfiBarb r{ yAanflTbor4e.nuuure QparueHrbt y3opa, Haqfi -

Ha.8 C CepeAXHbr (Jllrqa)r ,'t AB[rarcboT LleHTpa.

l, flocre:roro noMecrL{Tb BHyrpbTbrHBbt nnaBaloqylo cBeqHy.

0. KorAa 6VAer roroBo AocTaroqHoeKOJ|rlqeCTEO TbtHBeHHbtx npIB[AeHrri,np KpenuTb R nnoAoHoxxaM npoBo-noqKu. BepeBKy Anr r pnrHAbt paB-xomepro o6arn rupnrHAoi t43 MxaB :aeepuerre pa6orbr cBerLtnbHItl4-TbtKBbt pa3Bec Tb n0 rupntHAe.

tlHalarbHHe pox(u

l. Hap coBarb Hpb|UlHy lr Bbtpe3arbHolfoM l,{/tI ManeHbKoi n,{n{oi,Ip!4 3ToM Hox HaKnoHHo HanpaBn.flTb

x cepe4nHe, lro6ur nonyq ncr ynopAnr KpbrLlKfi.

2. 3urar y4arrr, r.f,r{orb r43 TbrKBbr.PaBHoMepHo aucxo6rurs creuxu,qro6u osn cranr tolt4lrnoi nprlrep-H0 2,5 CM.

3. napan".r, yrop noAXoAflqeropa3Mepa Ha xanuxy, o6pe:ars ee,r npfiHpenurb H tbtxBe HreiHofi fieH-Toi. PonIKoBbtM HoxoM nepeHecTHHa TbrKBy Mor4B y3opa.

4. B n.p"yo o.,"p.Ab apoAenarb6ypom oraepcrnr 4rr'3pa,iKoB.

5. Haqnxaire pa6ory c qerrpa


29/76

!

Manepual

rr Bcex MoAeneiKot\4nneff Anr pe3b6br norbrxBef10xKanbKa, KapaHAauhoxHr4qbl, KneiKatllnaBaloulue cBesr.r

Ann (fupnrHAbr npr3paKoB,'o AeKoparuBf bte rbt(Bbl. fupnrHAa f3 [4xan [ipnrHAa 3 na^4nose K. qBeTo'rNat npoBonoKa" npo+,1nbHbli pe3eq

Ann (HaxarbHbrx poxD. Tuxeur [ogaruHeteopaHxees e)

[4oAenb 16, uJa6noHbl Ha c.71t4 72, Molenv 1Z 11 18, ua6noHbt Ha c. 63

3l

lt eHra


30/76

llapaa vxacos

t XIt'lbl Itl0qUe(t IVXU

L Ha nnxnefi cropoHe rbr{Bbr, Hanpo-T B n,noAoH0xHl4, HapLtcoBaTb Hpbtrx-Ky 14 Bbrpe3aTb. He noBpeA Te caMynnoAoHo)+(Ky, nocxolul,y oua 6y4erflBnfrTbcfl HocoM Ayxa.

2. T.n.p, au6pars mnxoru. Cxpe6-KoM yAanLrrb Bo/toxHa t4 ceMeHa. Bbr.

cno6nurl rsrxey, wo6u noryvu,rrce

creHKr4 ronq Hoi npxiMepHo 2,5 cM.

J. Poxnqsr 4yxoe neo6xo4r,t'rurx pa:-MepoB nepeHecr Ha xarsxy, o6pe-3arb ee fi np Kpen rb K TbtKBe Knefi-xoi reuroi. TqarenbHo pa3 aA!,trbcKnaAXu Ha [a,tbKe. Pont4KoBbtM Ho-I{OM BbrHO/roTb n0 n H,lflMy30p HaKOXype TbrKBbt.

4. Ho.-nro4oro**y npu reo6xo4u-Mocru Hecftonb(o yKoporrrrb. npo-

cBepn'1Tb oTBepclt4fr Anff 3paqKoB.

5. Haqr,saire pa6orarl or qeurpapl.4cyHKa, aKHyparHo elrnfi nrlaaiteor4ersHere $parmeHrbr no KoHrypyu ylartnite ux.

6. An" po*rqo, c oc*aneHHbrMl,i 3y-6amu ueo6xo4r,tvro ocropoxHo cH.flTb

xoxypy c:y6oe HoxoM r4Jlr4 pe3qou.

7. floraarrrr ro,*"y B 3apaHee orBe-AeHHoe iqnff Hee mecro. Cam nro4cronrs ne 6yge1 no3Tol\4y ero Hpl{Ho

np cI0Hr4Tb K cTeHe nL{ cAe/raTb cne-q anbHylo noAnopxy. B 3aBepueH[epa6orut nomecrurs sHyrpb nnaBaoqyncBeqKy.

IIlomoBbte B u^f,nax

l. Heo6xo4l,rivtrra ua6loH nepenecruHa Kanbxy.06perars xanuxy r xrei-xoi rewoi nprHpent4Tb K Tbt{Be.TlqarenbHo pa3f.naA,4Tb cKnaAK HaKa,fl bKe.

2. ulrro" urr,r uronarsHoi nmoinepeHecTtl HoHrypbr y30pa Ha rbrHBy,TO ecrb BbrKoJloTb no n H ffM y30pHa KOXype TbrHBbl,

J. Y4anrru Koxypy BHfrpt,,t HoHrypoB

np noMorlr1 pe3qa Mfl nuHorpa-Btopbr. Koxypy HyxHo yAanerb HapaBHyo rny6taHy, uro6ur noryvarncs0A14HaK0BUe nrocK0cTrl.

It-t. loToBylO (ro.noBy)) MoI{HO nptlHpe-n Tb rpeM9 {ycoqKaMfi npoBoJloKl4An,4Hoi 10 cM ( (rynoB t!y)), Anfl Ko-roporo neo6xo4utrlo B3flTb eqe oAHylbrHBy.

J.,{nn u:roroerennff (Bonocr 6epp-cn ny6nrsre (roxoHbtll npoBonoKol,lru6o 6ynaexalru KpenffTcn H (ro.floBeD.

AnrlHy (Bonoc, MoxHo Bapb poBarb.fl ocre4rul,r urpt4xoM craHer crapat

Serpoaa.n urr na.

t0Ben: Ecrr,r y eac HeT craporl Ser.poBoi Lxnf,nbr, err moxete sut6pars6apxansti hn conoMeHHsri roroe-Hoi y6op. l4x BcerAa MoxHo Kyn!1rbB Mara3 He.

A.4}!,. t


31/76

{amcpuan

nr Bcex MoAeneiHO)t(

ftanbHa, KapaHAaL]JHoxHl4qb, K,tetKai reHTa

Arr (YxM br,l.s ro rq uxcs Ayxo8," TbrHBbr (KpacNaff Hpyrnar)! KoMfneKr Anfl pe3b6br

NO Ib HBC

" fl,raea roulue caeru !t

Ilrr (AoMoBbtx B ul,|inaxrto TbrKBbr (opaHXeBbte {pyrnbte

z cermeltoet,tgnsre)u Haryparunsre,ry6nHbre cntlpar

. Crapbte oerpoBbte uJnrnbl' 5ynaBH4, npoBono{an Pe3eq Anr nrlHorpaBopbl. l]]t4no Vtltl4 LIJTOnanbHat r.fla

64, Mo+enu zt vt zz, wa6nouu ua c,65

a./1'.,'- ,c.g

MoAen[ 19 r zo, ua6lorut la c.

9g


32/76

llapar vxacor

MaleHrxoe npuBurenUe

l. Hupraoruro *po,*r*y raM, rAe Bblcoqrere 3To neo6xo4r,rrustr,l, u supe-

3aTb ee HoxoM !tnt4 maleHuxoinr4n{oi. np[ 3ToM Hox HaKroHHoHanpaBngTb { cepeArre, vro6u no-nyql4nc9 yn0p Mr KpblurKl4.

2. Tanap, y4unrr, *rKorb 143 rbrKBbr.PaBHoMepHo Bbrcxo6rrrb crexxr,qro6br oH14 crar[ Tonq Hoi np Mep.HO 2,5 CM.

3, Pr.yro* nprrrAerrr neo6xo4r.r-M0fo pa3Mepa nepeHecrr4 Ha KarbKy.

06p$arb xanbKy 14 MeiKoi neHroinpfiKpen rb t( TbrKBe. TqarenbHopa3rnaAurb cMaAK Ha KarbKe. Pon -KOBbtlt HOXOM nepeHeCTU KOHrypbl

pt4cyHKa Ha TblttBy, To ecTb BbrHororb

no nxHr4flM r3op fla [oxype Tbft(Bbt.

t, CHa.rana npocBeprl4rb orBepcfl4.flAnff rna3.

5, oaropo*ro BbrnfinxBarb uHcrpy-

MeHroM no RoHrypaM, a[{yparHo yAa-nrr or4ensHue $parmeHru. Pa6orycneAyer Haq HaTb c pxcyHHa pra,

a 3areM Bbrpe3arb noJrn eonpyr $urypur.

0, B 3aBepureHxe nocraBfiTb rbrKByHa 3apaHee orBeAeHHoe ei Mecrou npfiAarb HyxHoe noroHeHue. Bffa-Br4Tb BHyrpb nnaBaoqyo cBeqKy,34"

xeqb AaTb noropeTb HeMHoro noAKpbfixxof. B Mecre 3aKonqeHHoron9THa Ha KpbruHe npope3aTb olBep-

cTI e- (AblMoxoA)).

0ropgar Heq[cnb

L HapficoBarb Kpb[xKy raM, rAe Bblcoqrere 3To Heo6xo4tamutu, u eur-pe3arb ee HoxoM vnx MareHbKoi

nrrxoi. flpu :rom xolx HaKroHHoHanpaBnrrb K cepeAuHe, vro6ur no-

nyq ncr ynop Mn {pbrLxKx.

s-4. tenepb Bbtoparb MfltoTb 143 TbtKBbt,BonoxHa u cemeHa y4arrru cxpe6-KoM. flpu 3ToM paeromepro ssrcxo6-Jl4Tb creHKrl, ,{ro6u oHt4 cranr ronqu-HOr,r npriMepHo 2,5 cM.

il. PrcyHox Heo6xoaxMoro pa3MepanepeHecru Ha Kanbxy. 06pearsxarbky 14 l{neiHoi neHToi npx{pe-nfiTb K TbtKBe. TqarenbHo pa3rnaA,|Tr,

cxraA[fi Ha xanure. Ponuxogsn iro-xoM nepeHecTx KoHrypbr pr4cyH(a

Ha Tb {By, TO ecrb BbtKOIOTb nO rXHr4.

rM y3op Ha Koxrype rbrKBbl.

4.3ara" npoarapnr4Tb orBepcTun Mr3paqKoB.

5. P.6ory ,.rrr.ro c cepeA[Hbr


33/76

Maneprar

rr Bcex noAeneiKoMnneKr Anr per6rr norurxee

noxKanbKa, KapaHAaulHoxH14r.lbr, KneiKaf, neHTaflnaBaoulhe cBegK

AIs (MaIeHb(oro nprBuAeHgnt. Tuxea (opanxeean eumnyrar)

AJta


34/76

flapar vxacoa

Yxacmuru

l. Hrpraouuro *po,r*y raM, rAeBbt coqrere 3To I eo6xo4r rrl srrrl,

,1 BHpe3aTb ee Ho)l{Ol$ IrJll,l MaJleHb-

xoi nurxoi. flpr1 3ToM Hox HaKnoH-Ho HanpaBnrrb K cepeArHe, qro6bl

nonyqrlncfl ynop An9 HpbrruKt4.

2. Tanap, esr6paru urxors r: rsrxasr.BonoHHa 14 ceMeHa yAanurb ckpe6-

Hoiu. npL{ lroM paarouepHo eurcxo6-Jl4Tb creHx , .rro6sr oHl,r cTan ronul -roi npunepro 2,5 clvr.

3, PncyHox neo6xo4l4Mofo pa3MepanepeHecrrl ua xanuxy. 06pe:arsxarsxy u xneixoi ltetroi npnxpenrrs( TbrKBe, TulareJlbHo pa3rnaA TbcKnaAK Ha (anbKe, Ponfi(oBbrM Ho-

xoM nepeHecT[ r(oHrypbl pt4cyHKaHa Tbll(By, ro ecTb BbrKoroTb no.,lrlHt4-ffM y3op Ha Hoxype TbtHBbt.

EcrI Bo3H 14 Hr 1,.1 pa3pbtBbl MeHgyI'4HVAMV, A}pt/(.yitre ]4X OT pyKl,4.

tr^i. JareNl npocBepn,4Tb 0rBepcr/F Anff3paq(oB.

5. Pu6ory rurrrur, a cepeA Hbrdr4qD,orAenbHbre QparMeHTbt 0cTopoxHoBbrn n Barb r,rHcrpyMeHroM no KoHrypaMr 6epeNno y4annru. flpr4 Bbrpe3aH Ll:y6oe cle4ltru:a rerur, vro6u uncrpy-MeHT BCe BpeMt BXoAt4/l B MtKOTb nOA

oAHr4M r,1 TeM Xe ymOU, '.rrO6St XOnryprr

:y6oe cmorpenr,'tcu oA HaHoBo qerKo.

0. B 3aBepueHxe nocraB!4Tb rbrxByHa 3apaHee orBeAeHHoe el,,r Mecro

,4 npriAarb HyxHoe noroxeHLle. Bcra.

BXTb BHyrpb nnaBaloqyo cBeqKy,3a-xeqb L1 Aarb noroperb HeMHoro noA

xpsruxofi. B Mecre 3aftonqeHHorongTHa Ha HpbruKe np0pe3aTb oTBep-

cT e-(AbrMox04D.

)l{ynruti avx Xe^^or1uHaIL Hap coBarb Hpbtrxrry TaM, fAeBbr co,.rrere 3To ueo6xo4riuuru,

Bbtpe3aTb ee HoxorM ,4,fll,1 ManeHb-

Roi nnnlol'. npr,r 3ToM Hox HaH.noH-Ho HanpaBJrflTb K cepeAhHe,.rro6bl

nonyq ncfl ynop An.fl Kpbrr!$4.

,l_3. renepb BUopaTb MflKoTb l,'r3 TbrKBbr.BonoKHa 14 cemeua ygaluru cxpe6'xon. flpr,l :ron paaronepro eurcxo6-Jlurb cTeHKu, qro6u onr,r fianI Tonq!4-roi npumepHo 2,5 cm.

C. Pt,4cyHoK poxrqu reo6xoqumoropa3Mepa nepeHecrfi ra xarsxy. O6pe-3arb Hanb(y 14 {neiKoi neHToi nph-Kpen rb H TbrKBe. TqarenbHo pa3rna-

Al4Tb c[naAK!4 Ha Karb(e, Po.nu(oBbiMHoHOM nepeHecTr4 K0Hrypbl pl,lcyHKa

Ha Tblt{By, To ecTb BbtKonoTb n0 nIH -FM y30p Ha {oxype rbrKBbr.Ecr14 Bo3Hl4K,I|,t pa3pbtBbr MexAyn -

uuanv, 1opucyine ux or pyl{t4.

4, cnururu npocBepr!4rb orBepcrfitAnff 3pa'.rKoB.

3. Pa6ory narruars c cepeA[Hht po-)l( tlbl Ayxa, oTAenbHbre QparMeHTblofiopo)+{Ho Bbtnun,4BaTb rlHcTpyMeH-

roM no KoHrypaM u 6epexHo y4anrru.0co6erro ocropoxHo cneAyer Bbrpe-:ars o6racrs pta.

0. B:aeepuenue nocraB Tb rbrHByHa 3apaHee orBeAeHHoe et MecroI np Aarb Hp]{Hoe noroxeH}4e. Bfia-Br4Tb EHyrpb nnaBaou.lylo cEeqKy. 3a-

xeqb AaTb noropeTb HeMHoro noAKpb xKot. B MecTe 3aHon,leHHoronflrHa Ha Hpb[JXe npope3aTb oTBep-cr'1e'(AbtM0xoAD.


35/76

ar ecex moaeaeiKonf.irckr An, !e:15l ro r; neel_ olhKa,rb11e. HapaFr,laLrl

flo)r{FL.:q6, {,r ei(air .i e HTa[l,raBaDuLre a6e!Hrj

Arr Tb HBbr (Bb rrFyrbre opaHlHeEb el

Arr (}KyrKoro Ayxa XernoyrHa))Tr reur {aruryru e xexro-opaF}tieBbre

J\4oAenf 26 Lr 27, ua6ror Ha c.68, MOAerb 28, u.la6foFl Ha c.69

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36/76

flapal vxaron

Bearn,ta Ha ilemlel. Haprcoearu KpbtLxHy raM, fAe Bblcovrere :ro reo6xo4l4MbtM, t4 Bbtpe3arbee Ho)ttoM rrlr r',ta,rensxoi nulxoi.flpri 3TolM Hox HaHnoHHo HanpaBnflTbK cepeA,lHe, lro6u nolyvulcr ynopAnr KpbrLxrfl4.

L Tenepb ssr6paro unxoru l,13 TbtHBbt.BoroHHa u ceiueta y4a,rurs cxpe6-xom. flpr,r :rou paatomepHo asrcxo6"r4Tb creHKn, ,{To6br oHl4 cran roJlUltr-

Hoi nprlrepHo 2,5 orl.

. U.la6noH neo6xo4r.lworo pa:trepanepeHecr,,t Ha KanbHy. 06pe:ars xalr-xy r,r xreiroi,rerroi npnxpennrtH TbrKBe. TulaTenbHo pa3rnaAl4Tb

K,taAK Ha HanbHe. PonLlKoBbtM Ho-oM nepeHecrx KoHrypbt pt4cyHKa

Ha TbtHBy, TO eCTb BbtHoJloTb n0 flt'tHt4-

rM y3op Ha Hoxype TblHBbt.

t. 3arem ocropoxlo nporBepn TboTBepcTue AnF a3.

l, 0r4ersrue OpafMeHTbt ofiopoxHoBbrn /r!,tBaTb HcTpyMeHToM no KoHry-pan r 6epexno y4arlru. Ha.t Fiarsc cepeAuHbt lMoT Ba ,{ AButraTbcffB HanpaBneH[[ oT tleHTpa. HeKoTopbte

Aeranx orn qaoTcff oco6oi @utvt-paHHocrbNl, n03ToMy cneA|,{Te 3a yflt0M

Ha{noHa pe3qa,,lro6ur pe:s6a noly-,{yracb qerKoi.

O. B 3aBepueH e nocraBLlTb rbtKBVHa 3apaHee orBeAeHnoe ei mecrou nprlAarb ryxHoe noloxetlre. Bcra.Br4rb BHyrpb nnaEal1lqyn cBeL{Ky, 3a-xeqb AaTb noropeTb HeMHoro noA{pbtujKot. B Mecre 3aKonqeHHoron9THa Ha KpbrLxKe npope3aTb 0TBep-

l,laleurrue Beabrr{bl

l,4nr ogHoi ee4llasr norpe6yrcrcrABe AeKoparuBHbte rsrxstt He6orsuo-fo pa3Mepa. CHa,iana 3 t^eHbL!eronJloAa 3roToBl/|Tb (ronoBy)): Hap co-aars vepuoi xpacxoft ma:a u por.laru xpacxe xopor.no npocoxHyrb.

,t_4. Bbrpe3aTb MafieHbKoe oTBepcT eMff Hoca. fl poBonoxoi :aSnxolpo-Barb B orBepcl4t4 He6olsLlyto ivrop-HOBrry.

J.9ro6lr


37/76

lanepsan

AI, o6erx MoAeneinoxKanbKa, i{apaHAauHoxH14r.lbl

AIr (BeAbMbr fla MeI,leDTorxeur (6o,ruurar

^rareHbKatoparxeeure)

. KoMnneKr Anr pe3b6bl norblKBe

. KneiKar ireHTa

. flnaBaroqIe cBe,]l,l

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Kpaftia 9epHatOoroxapron repruriflpoBonoKa AniiHoi 30 cr\40acorruri pe:eq

KnetKu cro,i Ka

MoAenb 29, rua6,ror ra c. 7o, wo4enr 3o, ua6ronsr Ha c.69 u 70


38/76

llapaa vxacos

iliyquqe

l. Onpe4entru uecra rfla3, Hap co-ears llx SlotracrepoM Ha rbtKBe Bbt-pe3arb H0)fl0M l4fi pe3qoM. fna3Hrlr.lbl4o,rxnsr 6srru np MepHo I ABa pa3a6oruue, vem Kyxypy3Hbre 3epHa.

. fl pL{ noMoq npoaoroxr,l :a$nxcr,l-poBarb HyHypy3Hbte 3epHa B rna3H -qax.

.,{nfl Hor nayKa aurcaepnuru 6ypor,rno qerbrpe Abtpo,.lHl,l c xax4oi cropo-Hbr rbrKBbr. 3areM B3ffTb cr,tHenbHytonpoBono[y t4 cAenaTb [3 Hee fHyrbte

nayqb HoxKu. tlr,lulHtoo npoBoJloRyoTHycl,4Tb r!r,{nqaMu.

XsxuraFqaRaltuHH0H0I(ila

L Hupraouaro *po,rKy raM, rAe Bblcoqrere fro Heo6xo4lrlstnn, r estpe"3aTb ee Ho)ttoM n ManeHb(ol4 nl,4n-{ola. np 3Toivl Hox HaHnoHHo Ha-npaBnffTb { cepeA He, vto6ur noly-tr ncfl ynop Anfr HpbtrJKr,l.

2, T.n.p" au6pars unxoru r: ruxau.BoroxHa u cemeHa y4alrrs cxpe6xom.flpu rrom paanomepHo esrcxo6r ru

creHnr, vro6ut onu ctanu tonqwuoit,np,4MepHo 2,5 cM.

J. PucyHoH nayxa neo6xo4tuoro pa:-Mepa nepeHecr ua xarsxy. O6pe:arsxaruny n xneixoi,reHroi np Hpe"nfiTb K TbrHBe. TqareJlbHo pa3rnaA TbcHnaAK Ha ftanbKe. Pofl4KoBbtM HoHOM nepeHerrLl KoHrypbt pl,lcyHHa HaTblKBy, TO eCTb BbtKOrrOTb n0 nrlHt4flMy3op Ha Kol{ype TbtKBbl.

h_.f, JaTeNl OCTOp0)+{HO npOCBepIt4rboTBepcTl4ff AnF rna30H.

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Kpb xKora. B i\4ecre 3axon,.leHHoro

nfrTHa Ha KpbruKe npope3aTb oTBep-

cT e-


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40/76

flapaa vxacoa

lemvque Mbruru B noiene

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Bbrpe3aTb.

C, HaMer rb Ha rbrHBe Mecro, rAe

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nro4oroxxoi). Bsrperars yrny6re-Htna AttF, tna3.

4, B nony,,rurr*a, ymy6nerurxc noMorl1bro npoaoloxr,r :a$uxcupo-Barb 3epHa Kyrypy3br.

5, Hoa-nro4oro*ry y*opo',irb Aor eo6xo4r,r woro pa:uepa.

6, c4unuro na rsrxee noneperrsrira4pe: (npr6rn:urenbHo B nornJlo-4a), u ecraanru ry4a yL! r,4 ,4 Kpbrnbff.

Ha o6oporHoi cropoHe rbrKBbr cAe-,narb nerenbKy: c0fHyrb 3 npoBofloHl,{U-o6pa3Hyro OopMy r,1 BorKHyrb KoH-qbr np0BonoH B BepxHroro Tperb nn0-

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vro6ur noryvr,rrc.n ynop Anfl RpbrLrHl,4.

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J. Pr,rcyrox neryrerl nsrr.rr.r xeo6xo4r,r-M0fo pa3Mepa nepeHecTrl Ha KanbKy

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n^'i. JaTeNl OCTOpOT+(HO npOCBepnfiTboTBepcTt4g AJlfr TJla3oK.

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r 6epexro y4arrre SparmeHrur un-KoTt.1. B nocfieAHoto oqepeAb Bbrpe-

3aTb BHe Henort.

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HeMHofo noA HpbrurKol,,r. B illecre 3a-

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41/76

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3. : no6eroe nnnr4a np noMor{I4npoBonoKl,4 c4enaru narerrxr,ri eero-qeK HaAeTb Ha cBeqKy.

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l. OfiopoxHo asr6pars mnxors l.t:TbtKBbt, YAanfiTb BonoKHa I ceMeHa

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