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Words & Expressions(P7)

matter have cold have a cold stomachache sore back arm ear

事情 ; 问题 ; 差错得 ( 病 ) ；患 ( 病 )感冒；受凉感冒；受凉腹痛；胃痛疼痛的；酸痛的背；背部臂；胳膊耳朵

Words & Expressions(P7)

eye foot hand head leg mouth neck nose

眼睛脚；足手头；头部腿；腿部嘴；口；口腔脖子；颈部鼻子

Words & Expressions(P7-8)

stomach tooth throat toothache fever rest honey dentist should headache

胃；肚子；腹部牙齿喉咙；咽喉牙痛发烧；发热休息蜂蜜牙医应该头痛

Look at the picture.

Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.

__ arm __ back __ ear __ eye __ foot

__ hand __ head __ leg __ mouth

__ neck __ nose __ stomach __ tooth

1a

k

a b

c

d e

f

g

h

i

j

l

m

1b

1b Listen and look at the picture again. Then number the names [1-5].

Nancy ____ Sarah ____ David ___

Ben ____ Judy ____

1 23

45

Conversation 1Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah?Girl: I have a cold.

Conversation 2Nurse: What’s the matter, David?Boy: I have a stomachache.

Conversation 3Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben?Boy: I have a sore back.

Conversation 1Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah?Girl: I have a cold.

Conversation 2Nurse: What’s the matter, David?Boy: I have a stomachache.

Conversation 3Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben?Boy: I have a sore back.

Conversation 4

Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy?

Girl: I have a toothache.

Conversation 5

Nurse: What’s the matter, Judy?

Girl: I have a sore throat.

1c

PairworkPairwork

Look at the picture above. What are the students’ problems?

Look at the picture above. What are the students’ problems?

Make conversations.Make conversations.

A: What’s the matter?

B: I have a sore throat/

cold/sore back/stomachache.

2a Listen and match the problems with the advice.

1. fever a. lie down and rest

2. sore throat b. hot tea with honey

3. stomachache c. see a dentist

4. toothache d. drink lots of water

2b Fill in the blanks.

hot tea with honey

toothache see a dentist

stomachache lie down and rest

feverdrink lots of water

Conversation 1Girl 1: What’s the matter?Girl 2: I have a fever.Girl 1: Yes, you don’t look well. You should drink lots of water.Girl 2: Yes, you’re right.

Conversation 1Girl 1: What’s the matter?Girl 2: I have a fever.Girl 1: Yes, you don’t look well. You should drink lots of water.Girl 2: Yes, you’re right.

Tapescript

Conversation 2

Girl 1: What’s the matter?

Girl 2: I have a sore throat.

Girl 1: You should drink some hot t

ea with honey.

Girl 2: That sounds like a good idea.

Tapescript

Conversation 3

Girl: What’s the matter?

Boy: I have a stomachache.

Girl: That’s too bad. You shoul

d lie down and rest. And don’t e

at anything for two hours.

Boy: I guess I should.

Tapescript

Conversation 4

Girl: What’s the matter?

Boy: Oh, I have a toothache.

Girl: You should see a dentist.

Boy: I gue

ss I should.

Tapescript

2c

PairworkPairwork

Role playRole play

A: What’s the matter?

B: I have a toothache.

A: Maybe you should see a dentist.

B: That’s a good idea.

Grammar Focus

Grammar Focus

I have a headache.

You should go to bed.

He has a stomachache.

He shouldn’t eat anything.

She has a toothache.

She should see a dentist.

shouldn’t = should not shouldn’t = should not

我们要掌握的重点如下：

以 should 或 shouldn’t 为情态动词的建议功能的句子。该类句子中的谓语部分由助动词 should / should not + 动词原形构成。

You should rest about a week.

S P Adv

情态动词 should 的用法

情态动词 should 的用法

should 在本课中表示 “应该；必须”，用于表示忠告、建议等。例如： You should drink some hot tea with honey.

She is tired. She should go to bed early.

你应该喝些蜂蜜茶。

她累了。她应该早点睡觉。

与情态动词 can 一样， should 的否定形式为 should + not 或 shouldn’t ；在疑问句中， should 放在主语前， should 没有人称和数的变化。例如： You shouldn’t drink hot coffee.

Should I lie down and rest?

你不应该喝热咖啡。

我应该躺下休息一会吗？

情态动词 should 的用法

本课时的主要语言结构如下 :1. What’s the matter?

2. You should/shouldn’t do ….

3. I have a ….

4. I think/don’t think ….

5. What should I do …?

翻译下列句子。1.You should eat less meat and more fruit and vegetables.

2. I have a headache.

3. I think eating more fruit can keep healthy.

4. What should I do to stop my coughing?

你应该少吃肉多吃水果蔬菜。

我头痛。

我认为多吃水果可保持健康。

我该怎样做才能停止咳嗽？