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ªyz#ÖÆ‚Bãï™gƒÔz„¼™z� " yz'×Z`›y " ÆZÖp~¼yz™@*ìZzgz„¼0™gƒ�yz',avg}aàCI™}Zzgz{tì�yzçÑ{»0*vZV¡0™gƒªvgZŠgzyzZg]ÐÌÁF,ƒÇOç¸gC›yZ[yzçÑ{»0*vZV¡¦gHY@*ì!!

tÌ¥xgxecÉZk6,¢¢ƒ**ec�ï~Zzgfzg',aƯñƒñyzçÑ{Æ&Zd4]ÔX~ƒÐZz™¡',a»ZC¡ìÔWgc*ð±Ðmgnp�Ô²aåZgÂV

(»ì�)Wgc*ð±ìÔtŒVÆZÝ!*°}� Untouchables)ΊgZzh¹Y@*ìÔtZg]DÙZgzV‚wÐyzçÑ{ÆZd4]ÆÝxZzg}.#Ö¦/Zg�ZzgYâgzVÐÌ$+F,i0+Ϧ/Zgä6,6g�Ôz{Zd

fZ]ÆyzS™ê',aÆ‚Bg7MhÔ"${:~',Z',7ÖMhÔ

41 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

ZkÆ.,Ð0*ãJ-78MhÔZyÆ',@Ãg**ZzgZÐZEw™ä»ÂÎZw„aZ7ƒ@*!�gZg]7geZË]gZîZ$45å EG™TäÇ0+SZzg1zÆĵ~W™¸g]ÆaWM»g™Šc*ìÔz{qìZzg(,}ŠgŠÆ

: ‚Bqì�)1("To the Untouchables, Hinduism is variable

chamber of horrors. The iron Law of caste, the

heartless law of karma and the senseless law of

status by birth, are veritable instruments of torture,

wh ich H indu ism has fa rged aga ins t the

Untouchables."

¬fZ]ÆyzîV»t7geZË]gZîZ$45å EG™-g\ZzgZ%MÅ-Eg-VÐZd½qÝ™Æyz*yzZ:Wc*å1ŒVW™ZÐ

ï~',aÅz„DÙZgzV‚w6,Zão{Šø7VZzgpàÆŠgŠ**uoøŠ3ðŠbÂZkäZKñ‹Æ£tÅkB±ä»³xHÂ',aÔãCòV

ÃWäÎåZzg " ·Z»b " ~i²!WŠHZzg»ôÏyz°iQ`ÔZ7Zq-ZzgyzÅZÒe$»½g{ÔÎå1õ7g@*gZIŧbZg]7geZË]

________________________________________

Dr B.R Ambedkar Page:1 1111XXXX····----ŠŠŠŠ²²²²ÃÃÃÃyyyy

51 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

gZîZ$45å EG™Ìkg',aÐâ]3ŠH@*ëz{yzçÑ{ÆgZiÅwŠHZzg',aÃ"Õ[™ŠHÔOçeZËZ$45å EG™',³�`~yz*yÆZ-

: ŠgZzhzVc*ZgÂVÅi1Vqà»u7™DƒñHì)1( - !*°zV"If a high caste Hindu was walking on the road,

the low cast Hindus did not have the permission to

walk on the same road lest the former becomes

impure by the latters. Low caste Hindu should tie a

black thread on his wrist or neck so that the high

caste Hindu recongized him and did not touch him

by mistake!

u¦Z£{yZzg ¥xƒ@*ì�eZËZ$45å EG™Ì|]ëŠmZ°9*îGÔ‡Z+ZW·Z»bÅyzÙÏÐOW,åZzgz{YyŠHå�yzZixc*yz#ÖŠgZÝï~',a»wc*ƒZçÑCYwìT~z{$+|#ÖZzgå#ÖÃ

ª™+Æv^Z@*g[ìÔ¸',aìTäŒVÆZÝZzgŠ*ÃDÙZgzV‚wÐÝx¯™g3ìZzgZ[âzZgŠ›âVà - ŠgZzhzV - !*°zV

¯™ZLË~heÆaÃ�áVìYèZMZg " yz'×Z`›y "Ì

__________________________________________

Dr B.R Ambedkar Page:56 1111XXXX····----ŠŠŠŠ²²²²ÃÃÃÃyyyy

61 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

6,„›yxZy™Ïƺ~^gìZzgŒVÆèI§Z�Û‘6,4ZzgpŠúðÆâg}ZsxZzgZIZsxÆa¼™äЇÜgìÔZ¤/Zz1YZvZzgZI¦sÅÀ:Ãl:ƒ'Zzg|]늉Z#ÖÆípZ{',z‰ÜËZg:ƒDÂï~',aZKÈg~~»x[ƒY@*Zzg0*Îy»ªxe:ƒ@*Ô',aZLpŠ‚�4CçÑ{»Š-@*Zzg–gZìÔyz#ÖZzg',aëpZzgáZŠsZÖp�Ôyz#Ö',aìZzg¸',a„yzZixìÔ–weZËZ$45åEG™:)1(

"The Universe is under the power of the gods, the

gods are under the power of the Mantras, the

Mantras are under the power of the Brehmans.

Therefore the Brehmans are our gods.

yz#ÖZzg',aÆjZáÐeZËZ$45å EG™»t‹tZzgW˜VZyÆŠàŠgŠZzg6,.ãÅŠ?ìz;Vt|]ëZ³U*ãmZ°9*îGÅyzÙÏÐOW,ƒäÅÌŠ?ìÔZsxÅWæÆz‰Üyz*ygKgK

gc*2V~ËåZzggLgLyzgZ�Zh}:·0‡ÌÅ»g»‚o™nZzg:ˆ~6Æg5WäzZá›Ã�»g3gzunÔ

___________________________________________

Dr B.R Ambedkar Page:82 1111XXXX····----ŠŠŠŠ²²²²ÃÃÃÃyyyy

71 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

ZsxÅeg0*õ΂!xZãÆŠzgZy~yzgZZuQVDgì1z{v6,Zð‚iÙ " ›yÃ�Ť‰ÜÆ‚tpŠÃ"'Zzg6g0*™

J-özŠgìÔZq-§sÂ',aZy›xZâVÃp�áæÐgZx " »gz!*g™ä~Îg;ZzgŠzu~Y+$¬fZ]ÆyzîVÃZsxÆZW,Z]ÐôpgppÆ�Ì™@*g;ÔZkÆ‚Byz*yÆ›çÑ{~yz#ÖÆ̀Z�Ìgh@*g;ÔSî�áŠ~Ò{Å6,ægÎxЛâVÔgs™Z@*g;ÔfZ]0*]Zzgg]Y]ÆÈÂVÛâV6,Ì™™Šc*@*�

¯" ‡.Þ " ›yÌyzZ:gÎxÃZCBZzgyz'×Z`›yaZ™äÆŠ,Oç¬fZ]»yzT§byzçÑ{»Zg]åZϧbZsxJw

c*Zg]„g;Ô-VZsòZp]z)zZ]�Ñ< " !hÐö NOQLþþ " ™äÆÌ̂Ö~Z™8-zZ?xÅZqÐi~�áy¶Ôz{:©~¬ˆ!pmŠzg~ßg‹ZjZw~p~WˆTÅãCŠ~Zò[~ÐZq-Ô›yxZâVZzgÃ�Å!*b(‰MVä!*',ÆdWø-VÃZk,Zy¸vYä6,6g™Šc*åÔZkÆ´z{yzgZYîVÅ!*g!*gÅŒz'‰Ô�Û‘6,„ZzgY{I›yèI§ZîVÅâgŠJhZzg[!*i~äÌh!*Š�áƒVÃ6,.y™Šc*åS™°wZ−+Zº‰YI1ŠZEZMZgÆÈÆxZyäZsxÆÜsç0+Z:gzlZ(g™ÆÂ�g‚ª»

Zg‚[™ÆZsxÔ›âVZzg9Zsx~VÆg−)zz‡gÃSäÅ**0*u�g]ÅÔZºÅZkZsx#³gzläyz',aÃj,Šc*�Zsx6,

81 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

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Z$45åEG™Ã-g\ZzgZ%MÐzZ:W™',aÃ"Õ[™ä»ñµ5åZzgZkäyz#Ö»â?HZk§byz*y~ZsxÅWæÆFœc*Vˆ|]

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ZK»�ÛZ:gÎx',5OÑD�²›yZLŠ+ZsxÆZÒZ©xOÑäЬb�X›yz*yÅ@*gõ6,ó{eZ%Ð¥xƒ@*ì�ZsxÅWæƬ%µ~yzgZYîVÅ9Šg9“Zzg›Ã�ÅÚ:q]äyzÃZkŠg%ú[Zzg“pgŠ{¯Šc*å�ZsxZÐ**‡.Þ“¸]Zzg›Ã�ŠZE

______________________________________________

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ZºäZsxÔZIZsxZzg9Zsx~VÅÂ� X1E+?ÔZïgZzgªÓ:o{Š4Ðœ-VÆg−)z°wÃ{u~5Šc*Zk

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Šgz$øGILuyÅZq-̂™ÐtZz[**»xƒŠHZzgyzƳZì{u~ï‰!!

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(Ìï Sales man 8yHªÃëZzgZ1Z̄‰ZsxÜZgû})

‰¸X

**x.Šx~’q-»ãCŠ~`tå�Zsx»Zq-DÙZg‚w X2

šMYäÆẐ[²1V»Šzg(Š]zªŠ]¢~î GLâè0ŠHìZzgZ[Z†

DÙZg{Z3ÿXLY»ìT~èIZzg„~ªŠ]Zk,Zyc*yz*y»hìÔZk»

ZÝÑg‚ÅïGL·~Z™8-zZ?x»ZïgåÔŒVƬ+äZº

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yz#ÖÔ$+|#ÖÔ|áZzgig$h43ï GIGGGƳ/лg”{ZK8yHª»

62 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

äZÏaZK$}43ý GEGL$43ýEGg‚!Zm]ZÉ43ðEE> mZ°9*îG Z´yÌ™Šc*X|]ëŠ

~ZyÓx¢‡ÃZK¢[@Ðik,zi',™Šc*X

°wZ−+ZºÆÇÐZ[J-ï~',aTZy6, X3

yz " i0+{ìz{tì�›âVÃ.V·âVÐ=Í™i',Š4c*',ŸYzgÉ

¯c*YYìZzgZk§bè

ï~',a7g}',x0*uzyÆ�k™zh›âVÙzhzVgÂV

Æ‚B5™ƒÃZK',',e$ÔpàZzgpŠ*ðÅZ0+SÑ_Ð;|Q}

Zzg**x.ŠZZfZ]ÅZq-HÏZ¼ï~',aÆgz\~™ƒYñ

Zzgœ-Vƈa¸6ÆZgÂVZzg0*v,¡Æ›yZgÂV

»Ãðœ�*eZËZ$45å EG™ì6,6gƒYñ�:

"They (Brehmans) began to arrogate powers and

privileges for themselves. If a Brehman killed a

non-Brehman, he would not be punished. He, by

his birth is the Lord of the Universe. Even the

wicked Brehman must be worshiped! Priest craft

is bane of India ! ..... A hundred million or so

Brehmans suck the blood of these poor people

without even the least effort for their amelioration.

Is that a country or a hell? Is that a religion or the

devil's dance!?"

|]ëŠ�Z£u®~g9*îGZvmä¬Zq-ŠzgZ0+÷æ',Zzg

82 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

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"The study of Arabic was discourged. The practice

of shawing the beard was introduced. The Muslim

era was changed for a solar year. The custom of

prostration before the King was also introduced to

the disgust of orthodox Muslims. No new mosques

were built and old ones were not repaired. Akbar's

mode of life on the whole ceased to be that of a

Muslim and constantly approached to the Hindu

idea of Dharma as modified by himself(1)"

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53 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

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63 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

‡Z+ZWòÆìÑ]Zzg}.�á]Šg„¸Xyze&½5é EGð,»cz»gìT~-ã„ÅÓxyZÃ]ñ�Š�XZkÆ´z{Zzg̹¼ñ�ŠìXyzZ#Ì$zgZzg¦[ƒ@*ìÂZk»Ïgp�áæZzg‚ilìZzgZ#

ZÐZÙx»ñµMìÂZŒÔˆ[[™Šx©8ìXyz$+F,+ätÔ$+F,+ëzíZzg$+F,+Šz„ìZzg¸e&½0î EG»,ìXz{Z#̆!Z¨

ìÂZk»ÑZLätÆÜs‚iØVÆYw ~ªÄZðÅ!*]™@*;äÅ�Û›qÝ™**ƒ@*ìZzgZ#z{�{̧èc*0*ÎyÐZ�ŠÅ!*]™@*ìÂZkÆ&4øFGILÃLL®]zZóóÅãCŠ6,Zô¸g]ZzggZxgZ`Æn

i}ûZg™**ƒ@*ìXyzÅZkÈg~ZzgokŶK0+„|]ëŠmZ°9*îG

ä�Ûâð¶Zzg¸|‡Z+ZWò6,ÌÈV¶X].h+Šzg»Zq-›y[yzÅZ4e]i-VZzg|]ëŠmZ°9*îGÆZÏ@*gõ‚i™ŠZg6,áz™DƒñHì:

"The Hindus were always in overwhelming

majority as regard the population and as such the

unity with them would automatically amount to

finishing up of their (Muslims) individuality as

seperate nation in the Sub-Continent. This type of

ideology for the first time appears to be working in

the days of Mughal Emperor Akbar (963-1014

73 ZgèÈZâÄg&éEOã)¢Šzx(

A.H.) when in the form of Deen-e-Elahi, what

really intended was to merge Islam into Hinduism.

At that time Mujadid Alf-e-Sani, the great Muslim

mystic appeared on the seene and stermly

opposed the Deen-e-Elahi of Akbar at the risk of

his own life. Through his writing (i.e. letters) the

Mujad id proved the supermacy and se l f -

dependence of Islam".(1)

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