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  • 4/10/14

    1

    Legal Research

    Scope Research strategies Resources Instruments Current events

    Resources will be primarily Introductory English language Freely available Electronic International (as opposed to regional/

    domestic)

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    If you know the treaty: Which countries are party to the treaty? Are there any reservations, understandings or

    declarations (RUDs)? Which body monitors treaty compliance? Which documents does the body produce?

    If you dont know the treaty, start by identifying the following: Subject (e.g., torture, genocide) Group (e.g., women, children, indigenous

    peoples) Date or time period Country or region

    Primary sources: the law as enacted by relevant branches of government (e.g., codes, regulations)

    Secondary sources: provide legal analysis or commentary; used to locate or explain the law

    Law Library of Congress Guide to Secondary Legal Resources

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    PRIMARY SOURCE SECONDARY SOURCE

    Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide

    The UN Genocide Convention: A Commentary

    (Book)

    International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights

    Collective Management of Copyrights and Human Rights: An Uneasy Alliance

    Revisited (Article)

    International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial

    Discrimination

    Preparatory Documents (Welcome > Historic Archives > Human

    Rights > ICERD > Documents)

    Finding relevant secondary sources Legal research guides Articles Databases NGO/IGO websites Libraries

    Search engine: human rights and research guide

    Georgetown, Harvard, Minnesota, Oxford GlobaLex UN Documentation: Human Rights Guide ASIL International Human Rights Law Guide

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    bepress Digital Commons Network > Law > Human Rights

    SSRN Max Planck Institute

    Try Advanced Search or Search Contents

    Google Scholar Be sure to select the arrow to the right of the search box to use the Advanced

    Search features

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    International Justice Resource Center Select research tab > jurisprudence databases Organized by UN/Regional Bodies, Courts, etc. Examples Universal Human Rights Index (searchable by

    country, right or UN body) Univ. of Minnesotas Human Rights Library (search

    and browse numerous primary and secondary sources)

    HUDOC (search ECtHR cases)

    HuriSearch (Search 5000+ human rights websites)

    Duke NGO Database (Includes nearly 700 searchable websites; filter by subject)

    Northwestern List of IGOs Separate tab for UN (and EU)

    United Nations Treaty Collection - search or browse UN Human Rights Council - reports to the General Assembly UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights - reports to the

    Secretary-General

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    Provide both print and electronic resources

    Search library catalogs Keyword (broad); Advanced Search (more precise);

    Filter results

    UNBISnet Catalog of UN publications and documents from 1979

    on; also includes some non-UN publications

    UN OHCHR Website Human rights bodies > All human rights bodies

    > Core international instruments UN Audiovisual Library

    Historic Archives > Human Rights > Select treaty Includes documents, status, video, photos, and

    procedural history Electronic Info. System for International Law

    International Human Rights > Select category

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    Research for these materials can be particularly difficult Yales Goldman Law Library maintains a collected list of

    Travaux Prparatoires GlobaLex Guide:

    la Recherche des Travaux Prparatoires: an Approach to Researching the Drafting History of International Agreements

    UN Treaty Collection: Status of Treaties Default list is organized roughly by subject (e.g., Chapter IV:

    Human Rights) Select the treaty of interest to find relevant information (e.g.,

    entry into force, RUDs, parties)

    UN OHCHR website: Core Instruments Select the treaty of interest, and from the column on the right

    select Status of ratification

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    News Law Library of Congress: Global Legal Monitor International News Archives on the Web Onlinenewspapers.com

    Blogs/Newsletters Oxford Human Rights Hub: Blog, ASIL International Law in Brief,

    Opinio Juris, EJIL: Talk!, ECHR Blog (for blogs focusing on international law more generally, check the filters/categories for human rights to view posts together)

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    Treaties United Nations Regional Organizations

    Council of Europe Organization of American States African Union

    Challenges Rewards

    In addition to the electronic sources cited throughout, this presentation relied heavily upon International and Foreign Legal Research: A Coursebook (2012) by Marci Hoffman and Mary Rumseyhttp://www.brill.com/international-and-foreign-legal-research