01-KEL04-BM2-TALITHA ARIFANI(2).doc

8/19/2019 01-KEL04-BM2-TALITHA ARIFANI(2).doc

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LAPORAN LABORATORIUM

PROGRAM STUDI BROADBAND MULTIMEDIA

01

GERBANG LOGIKA

NAMA PRAKTIKAN : TALITHA ARIFANI

NAMA REKAN KERJA : 1. DAVID ARLAS

2. RIO PURCAHYANTO DWI S

KELAS/KELOMPOK : BM-2/04

TANAL PELAKSANAAN PRAKTIKUM : 1! FEBRUARI 201"

TANAL PENYERAHAN LAPORAN : 2# FEBRUARI 201"

JURUSAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO

POLITEKNIK NEERI JAKARTA

1! FEBRUARI 201"

1


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DAFTAR ISI

COVER..............................................................................................................1

DAFTAR ISI......................................................................................................2

1. TUJUAN........................................................................................................3

2. DASAR TEORI.............................................................................................3

2.1 Inverter (NOT) Gte..............................................................................3

2.2 AND Gte ..............................................................................................!

2.3 OR Gte ................................................................................................!

2.! NAND Gte .........................................................................................."

2." NOR Gte .............................................................................................."

2.# E$%OR Gte .........................................................................................."

3. ALAT%ALAT &ANG DIPERGUNA'AN......................................................#

!. LANG'A%LANG'A PERCOBAAN.....................................................

!.1 Inverter (NOT) Gte..............................................................................

!.2 AND Gte ..............................................................................................*

!.3 OR+ NAND+ NOR. E$%OR Gte ..........................................................*

!.! AND Gte 3 In,-t .................................................................................*

!." E$%OR Gte en/n NOT+ AND n NOR Gte .................................0

". PERTAN&AAN DAN TUGAS.....................................................................0

DATA ASIL PERCOBAAN..........................................................................1

ANALISA........................................................................................................12

'ESIMPULAN................................................................................................2#

DAFTAR PUSTA'A.......................................................................................2

LAMPIRAN.....................................................................................................2*

2


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1. TUJUAN

•

Menr 4eve4 te/n/n n,-t -nt-5 46/ n 46/ 1• Menr 4eve4 te/n/n 6-t,-t -nt-5 46/ n 46/ 1

• Men7e485n 89t%89t n r 5er7 rn/5n INVERTER+ AND Gte+ OR

Gte+ NOR Gte+ n E$%OR Gte.

2. DASAR TEORI

S8te: ;4n/n


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G:;r 2.3. Inverter (NOT) Gte

2.2. AND Gate

Ger;n/ L6/5 AND :e:45 2 :8-55n n,-t


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G:;r 2.". OR Gte

2.4. NAND Gate

Ger;n/ 46/5 NAND terr r 56:;n8 NOT Gte n AND Gte.

Gte 5n 46/ 75 n =n


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G:;r 2.. NOR Gte

2.6. EX-OR Gate

E$%OR Gte 4= 8-t- rn/5n 46/


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" Re88t6r 22 1

# LED 1

P6ten86:eter 1

* Pr6t6;6r 1

0 ';e4%5;e4 ,en/=-;-n/ S*,)&

4. LANG"A#-LANG"A# !ER$O%AAN

Ln/5=%4n/5= :e45-5n ,er6;nn :en/-7 /er;n/ 46/5 INVERTER+

AND+ OR+ NAND+ NOR+ n E$%OR 4= 8e;/ ;er5-t:

4.1. Inverter (NOT GATE)

1. L=t t sheet IC !!+ tt 55%55 n,-t+ 6-t,-t 8ert ,n Vcc

n Ground.

2. At-r te/n/n power supply 8e;e8r " V64t en/n r

:en/=-;-n/5n ter:n4%ter:n4 , power supply en/n

ter:n4


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G:;r !.1. IC !! (Inverter)

4. At-r P6ten86:eter (Rv) , ,688 :n:-:. A:t logic proben LED 8ert -5-r te/n/n , n,-t A n 6-t,-t &. Ctt

=84n


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3. B-t rn/5n 8e,ert 8e,ert /:;r !.2. In,-t A 5e ,6ten86:eter

(Rv) n n,-t B 5e Gr6-n (46/ ).

!. At-r ,6ten86:eter (Rv) , ,688 :n:-:. A:t logic probe

n LED 8ert -5-r te/n/n , n,-t A+ n,-t B n 6-t,-t &.

Ct =84n


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3. A:t LED 8ert -5-r te/n/n 6-t,-t &. Ctt =84n


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DATA #ASIL !ER$O%AAN

Tabel 6.1 IC 7404 Gerbang Inverter (NOT)

Input OutputA (Volt) Y (Volt)0 0,002 1 3,210

0 0,7 1 3,2

1 4,99 0 0,1383

1 2,344 0 0,1362

Tabel 6. IC 740! Gerbang AN"

Input OutputA (Volt) B Y (Volt)0 0,0002 0 0 0,169

0 0,674 0 0 0,170

0 0,0017 1 0 0,168

0 0,564 1 0 0,168

1 4,98 0 0 0,171

1 2,456 0 0 0,169

1 4,98 1 1 3,208

1 2,446 1 1 3,178

Tabel 6.# IC 74# Gerbang O$


0 0,69 0 0 0,1175

0 0,0022 1 1 3,232

0 0,691 1 1 3,229

1 4,98 0 1 3,225

1 2,616 0 1 3,234

1 4,98 1 1 3,2341 2,526 1 1 3,232

Tabel 6.4 IC 7400 Gerbang NAN"


0 0,673 0 1 3,155

0 0,0014 1 1 3,209

0 0,658 1 1 3,207

1 4,98 0 1 3,182

1 2,426 0 1 3,169

1 5 1 0 0,0901

1 2,5 1 0 0,0987

11


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Tabel 6.% IC 740 Gerbang NO$


0 0,719 0 1 3,282

0 0,0018 1 0 0,198

0 0,684 1 0 0,177

1 5 0 0 0,19

1 2,394 0 0 0,18

1 5 1 0 0,1636

1 2,532 1 0 0,164

Tabel 6.6 IC 74!6 Gerbang &'O$


0 0,686 0 0 0,1325

0 0,0017 1 1 3,258

0 0,664 1 1 3,262

1 4,98 0 1 3,264

1 2,368 0 1 3,262

1 4,99 1 0 0,164

1 2,5 1 0 0,165

Tabel 6.7 IC 7411 Gerbang AN" # Input

Input OutputA B C Y (Volt)0 0 0 0 0,1716

0 0 1 0 0,1717

0 1 0 0 0,1741

0 1 1 0 0,1852

1 0 0 0 0,1897

1 0 1 0 0,1902

1 1 0 0 0,1799

1 1 1 1 3,09

Tabel 6.! Gerbang &'O$ engan NOT Gate AN" Gate an NO$ Gate

Input OutputA B Y (Volt)0 0 0 0,1352

0 1 1 3,166

1 0 1 3,168

1 1 0 0,1355

ANALISA

12


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1 T;e4 #.1 IC !! /er;n/ nverter (NOT)

L6/5 ,;4 56nver85n 4: ;ent-5 te/n/n 4= 8 +* V64t+ 8en/5n

46/ 1 4= 2 8 " V64t. Per6;n en/n n,-t :n:-: 8e=r-8n


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P 8t ,en/-7n n,-t 1 :58:-: ,t en/n :e:-tr re88t6r vr;4e

(,6ten86) 5e r= 5nn 8:, ,en-=. Ber8r5n t;4e 5e;enrn /er;n/ NOT+ 46/5

1 ,;4 :8-5 5e /er;n/ NOT 5n 5e4-r 8e;/ 46/5 + 8e=n// LED


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2.2 In,-t A 46/ n In,-t B 46/ v64t8e ;t8 :58:-:

P 8t ,en/-7n+ n,-t A 46/ n n,-t B 46/ en/n ;t8 v64t8e :58:-:

,t en/n :en//-n5n ;nt-n 46/ ,r6;e. Detet6r 46/ ,r6;e te:,e45n ,n,-t. P 8t t-+ nt6r 5n :en-n7-5n rn =7-


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6-t,-t :8= 4: 46/ . P ,en/-5-rn 6-t,-t+ ,t5n te/n/n 8e;e8r +1#*

V64t. te/n/n ter8e;-t :8-5 4: range 46/

2." In,-t A 46/ 1 n In,-t B 46/ v64t8e :58:-:

P 8t ,en/-7n n,-t A 46/ 1 n n,-t B 46/ :58:-: ,t en/n

:e:-tr re88t6r vr;4e (,6ten86) 5e r= 5nn 8:, ,en-=+ n :e:,6885n n,-t

B , 46/ ). Ber8r5n t;4e 5e;enrn /er;n/ AND+ /er;n/ 46/5 AND

:e:,-n


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LED


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P 8t ,en/-7n+ n,-t A 46/ n n,-t B 46/ en/n ;t8 v64t8e :58:-:

,t en/n :en//-n5n ;nt-n 46/ ,r6;e. Detet6r 46/ ,r6;e te:,e45n ,

n,-t. P 8t t-+ nt6r 5n :en-n7-5n rn =7-


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6-t,-t :8= 4: 46/ . P ,en/-5-rn 6-t,-t+ ,t5n te/n/n 8e;e8r +1#*

V64t. te/n/n ter8e;-t :8-5 4: range 46/

3." In,-t A 46/ 1 n In,-t B 46/ v64t8e :58:-:

P 8t ,en/-7n n,-t A 46/ 1 n n,-t B 46/ :58:-: ,t en/n

:e:-tr re88t6r vr;4e (,6ten86) 5e r= 5nn 8:, ,en-=+ n :e:,6885n n,-t

B , 46/ ). Ber8r5n t;4e 5e;enrn /er;n/ OR+ /er;n/ 46/5 OR :e:,-n


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ter,8n/ , rn/5n 5n :en


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'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/ en/n v64t8e :n:-: (:ene5t V)+ ter-5-r

:-4t:eter 8e;e8r +1! V64t n n,-t B :e:45 46/5 1 5ren ter=-;-n/ en/n

VCC. St n,-t A n B :8-5 5e /er;n/ NAND+ :5 6-t,-t :e:45 46/5 1 en/n

te/n/n 8e;e8r 3+20 V64t.

'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/ en/n ;t8 t8 v64t8e (:ene5t +* V64t)+

ter-5-r , :-4t:eter 8e;e8r +#"* V64t n n,-t B :e:45 46/ 1 5ren ter=-;-n/

en/n VCC. St n,-t A n B ter8e;-t :8-5 5e /er;n/ NAND+ :5 6-t,-t :e:45

46/ 1 en/n te/n/n 3+2 V64t.

'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/5 1 :58:-: (:ene5t " V64t)+ ter-5-r ,

:-4t:eter n,-t A :e:45 te/n/n 8e;e8r !+0* V64t. P n,-t B+ ter=-;-n/ Gr6-n

8e=n// n,-t B :e:45 46/ . St n,-t A n B :8-5 5e /er;n/ NAND+ :5

6-t,-t :e:45 46/ 1 en/n te/n/n ter-5-r , :-4t:eter 8e;e8r 3+1*2 V64t.

'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/ 1 en/n ;t8 ;= v64t8e (:ene5r 2V64t)+

ter-5-r , :-4t:eter 8e;e8r 2+!2# V64t. In,-t B ter=-;-n/ , Gr6-n 8e=n// n,-t

B 46/ . St n,-t A n B :8-5 5e /er;n/ NAND+ :5 6-t,-t :e:45 46/ 1

8e=n//n LED :en


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'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/5 en/n v64t8e :n:-: (:ene5t V)+ ter-5-r

:-4t:eter 8e;e8r +3 V64t n n,-t B :e:45 46/5 en/n ter=-;-n/ 5e

Gr6-n. St n,-t A n B :8-5 5e /er;n/ NOR+ ;er8r5n t;e4 5e;enrn :5

6-t,-t :e:45 46/5 1


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'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/ 1 en/n ;t8 ;= v64t8e (:ene5t 2 V64t)+

ter-5-r , :-4t:eter 8e;e8r 2+"32 V64t. In,-t B ter=-;-n/ , VCC 8e=n// n,-t B

46/ 1. St 5e- n,-t :8-5 5e /er;n/ NOR+ :5 6-t,-t :e:45 46/ 8e=n//

LED ,: en/n te/n/n ter-5-r , :-4t:eter 8e;e8r +1#! V64t

# T;e4 #.# IC !*# Ger;n/ E$%OR

E$%OR Gte 4= 8e;-= 8-t- rn/5n 46/5


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'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/ 1 en/n ;t8 ;= v64t8e (:ene5r 2V64t)+

ter-5-r , :-4t:eter 8e;e8r 2+3#* V64t. In,-t B ter=-;-n/ , Gr6-n 8e=n// n,-t

B 46/ . St n,-t A n B :8-5 5e /er;n/ E$%OR+ :5 6-t,-t :e:45 46/ 1

8e=n//n LED 5t9 en/n te/n/n 8e;e8r 3+2#2 V64t.

'et5 n,-t A :e:45 46/5 1 v64t8e :58:-:+ ter-5-r , :-4t:eter

8e;e8r !+00 V64t. n,-t B ter=-;-n/ , VCC 8e=n// n,-t B 46/ 1. St n,-t A

n B :8-5 5e /er;n/ E$%OR+ :5 6-t,-t :e:45 46/


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."

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ 1 + n,-t B :8-55n 46/ + n,-t C :8-55n 46/ +

:5 6-t,-t & :en/=84n 46/ + 44- 8t -5-r :en//-n5n :-4t:eter :5

6-t,-t & 8e;e8r +1*0

.#

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ 1 + n,-t B :8-55n 46/ + n,-t C :8-55n 46/ 1+


6-t,-t & 8e;e8r +102

.

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ 1 + n,-t B :8-55n 46/ 1+ n,-t C :8-55n 46/ +


6-t,-t & 8e;e8r +10

.*

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ 1 + n,-t B :8-55n 46/ 1+ n,-t C :8-55n 46/ 1+

:5 6-t,-t & :en/=845n 46/ 1+ 44- 8t -5-r :en//-n5n :-4t:eter :5

6-t,-t & 8e;e8r 3+0

* T;e4 #.* Ger;n/ E$OR en/n NOT /te+ AND /te+ n NOR /te

*.1

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ + n,-t B :8-55n 46/ + :5 6-t,-t &

:en/=845n 46/ + 44- 8t -5-r :en//-n5n :-4t:eter :5 6-t,-t & 8e;e8r

+13"2

*.2

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ + n,-t B :8-55n 46/ 1+ :5 6-t,-t &

:en/=845n 46/ 1+ 44- 8t -5-r :en//-n5n :-4t:eter :5 6-t,-t & 8e;e8r

3+1##

*.3

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ 1 + n,-t B :8-55n 46/ + :5 6-t,-t &

:en/=85n 46/ 1+ 44- 8t -5-r :en//-n5n :-4t:eter :5 6-t,-t & 8e;e8r

3+1#*

25


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*.!

St n,-t A :8-55n 46/ 1+ n,-t B :8-55n 46/ 1+ :5 6-t,-t & :en/=84n

46/ + 44- 8t -5-r :en//-n5n :-4t:eter :5 6-t,-t & 8e;e8r +13""

26


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KESIMPULAN

Ber8r5n ,r5t5-:


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DATAR !USTA"A

N6n+Benn


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LA/!IRAN

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01-KEL04-BM2-TALITHA ARIFANI(2).doc