Unit 5 Like and Dislike

Like: listening to music / working in the yard/ washing my clothes Dislike: renting a video / inviting friends to my house / cooking a meal

รูปภาพที่ 5.1: NEW INTERCHANGE INTRO Page 88

Unit 5 Like and Dislike

สาระสําคัญ การพูดเกีย่วกบัอาหารที่ชอบ อาหารที่ไมชอบ การพูดเกีย่วกับพฤติกรรมการกิน การพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับ กิจกรรมที่เปนงานอดิเรกมกันิยมปฏิบัติกันในชีวิตประจําวันเวลาที่ตองการพักผอน ผูเรียนควรศึกษาความหมาย คําศัพท สํานวน ประโยคภาษาอังกฤษ สําหรับเปนการพูดโตตอบใหขอมูลเกีย่วกับความชอบ ความไมชอบของแตละบุคคลที่เกี่ยวของกับพฤติกรรมการกินโดยทําการสํารวจเกี่ยวกบัความชอบ ความไมชอบสําหรับการหาขอมูล

จุดประสงคการเรียนรู ความรู

1. อานออกเสียงและบอกความหมาย คําศัพทของคํานามที่นับไดและคํานามที่นับไมได 2. ฟงบทสนทนาเพื่อจับใจความจากบทสนทนาเกีย่วกับควาชอบและความไมชอบของ

ของแตละบุคคล ทักษะ

3. พูดสนทนาโตตอบเพื่อการสํารวจหาขอมูลเกี่ยวกับ ความชอบและไมชอบของแตละ บุคคลได

4. เขียนบรรยายพฤติกรรมการกินเพื่อหาขอมูลสําหรับความชอบและความไมชอบของ แตละบุคคลสําหรับเปนขอมลูอางอิงในการสํารวจ คุณธรรม

5. เกิดทัศนคติทีด่ีตอการพูดภาษาอังกฤษเกี่ยวกับการถามความชอบและไมชอบจากผูอ่ืน ทําใหมีความกระตือรือรนและสรางลักษณะนิสัยของความสนใจใฝรูในการใชคําศัพทเกี่ยวกับการพดูชอบและไมชอบของแตละบุคคล เนื้อหาสาระ 1. Language Focus 1.1 Activities Vocabulary: -ing form verb 1.2 Adverb of frequency 1.3 Using ‘some’ and ‘any’ 1.4 Countable Noun and Uncountable Noun 2. Worksheet

2.1 ใบงานที่1 : Warm up: Listening & speaking ทําแบบฝกหัดที่ออกเสียงคําศัพทของกิจกรรมที่เปลี่ยนรูปกรยิาเปนรูป – ing ใหถูตอง

2.2 ใบงานที่ 2: Listening & speaking: ฝกฟงและออกเสยีงเกีย่วกับประโยคภาษาอังกฤษที่ใช Verb / like & dislike/ โดยออกเสียงใหถูกตอง

2.3 ใบงานที่ 3: Reading ทําแบบฝกหัดฝกการอานประโยคที่ใช like & dislike และขีดเสนใตคํากริยาที่อยูในวงเล็บใหถูกตองตามหลักการใช Verb like & dislike 2.4 ใบงานที่ 4: Reading & Writing ทําแบบฝกหัดอานประโยคและพจิารณาคํากริยาที่อยูในวงเล็บโดยนํามาเขียนเปนประโยคใหมใหถูกตองตามหลักการเขียน Verb like & dislike 2.5 ใบงานที่ 5: Writing ทําแบบฝกหัดเขยีนขอมูลเปนรายงานสั้น ๆ ตามตัวอยางทีก่ําหนดใหโดยปรับขอมูลมาเปนความชอบและความไมชอบของตนเอง Vocabulary Study: Pattern: Verb + ing.

Teaching Working Drawing Copying Typing Interviewing Telephoning Speaking Listening Writing Doing Homework Sleeping Graduating Driving Marrying Gardening

รูปภาพที่ 5.2: The Oxford Picture Dictionary (สํานักพิมพ OXFORD)

Key Vocabulary: 1. Nouns 1.1. Dairy foods – cheese - milk - yogurt 1.2. Desserts – cake – cookie - ice cream – pie 1.3. Fat, Oil, Sugar – butter – candy – cream – oil - potato chips 1.4. Fruit – apple (s) – banana(s) – grape (s) – mango (es) – orange (s) – strawberry (-ies) – tangerine 1.5. Meat / Protein – bacon – bean (s) – beef – chicken – egg(s) – fish – hamburger(s) – nut(s) 1.6. Grains – bread – cereal – cracker(s) - noodles – pasta – rice – rolls – toast 1.7. Salads – fruit salad – potato salad 1.8. Vegetable – broccoli – carrot(s) – celery – lettuce – onion(s) – potato (es) – tomato (es) 1.9. Beverage – lemonade – soda – (green) tea 1.10. Other – barbecue – freezer – grocery store – mayonnaise – snacks – soup 2. Pronouns - everyone - something 3. Determiners - any – some 4. Adjectives - awful – delicious - (Japanese) style 5. Verbs - drink – get – hate – try – want 6. Adverbs of frequency always – ever – never – often – seldom – sometimes – usually 7. Prepositions at my desk – for breakfast / for the barbecue / in the salad Expressions 1. Talking about likes and dislikes:

- I love oranges. - Everyone likes potato salad. - I hate onions. - I think.............is/are delicious / awful. - ...........is/are my favorite.

2. Talking about things you need: - Do you need any............? - Yes, we need some............... - What do you need any........? - No, we don’t need any.........

3. Asking eating about eating habits: - What time do you eat breakfast / lunch / dinner? - What do you usually have for breakfast / lunch / dinner?

- Do you ever eat ............... for breakfast/ lunch / dinner? - Do you ever go to a restaurant for breakfast / lunch / dinner? - Do you always drink the same thing in the morning / afternoon / evening? - What is something you never have for breakfast / lunch / dinner?

Practice: Conversation 1 A: What do you like? B: I like some bread and some fish. A: Do you like any fruit? B: Yes, I like some bananas. Conversation 2 A: Do you ever have fish for breakfast? B: Yes, I always do. / Sometimes I do. A: Do you usually eat rice for lunch? B: No, I never do. Conversation 3 A: Do you like to eat anything special on New Year’s Day for good luck? What? B: Yes, I like to eat cake, some fruit, and beverages. And you?

รูปภาพที่ 5.3: New Interchange INTRO page IC-9 Picture 1: She dislikes having breakfast in bed Picture 2: SA likes riding a motorcycle to call.

Picture 3: Elizabeth likes speaking three languages.

Language Points 1. การใช verb / like & dislike: ตองตามดวย Verb + ing:

1. หลักการเปล่ียนรูปใหเปน – ing form 1.1 คํากริยาปกติเติม – ing ตอทายคํา เชน cook = cooking / play = playing / read = reading 1.2 คํากริยาที่ลงทายดวย /e/ ตองตัด /e/ กอนแลวเติม – ing เชน dance = dancing / take = taking 1.3 คํากริยาเสียงสัน้กอนเติม – ing ตองเติมพยญัชนะตัวทายเพิ่มอีกตัวแลวจึงเติม – ing เชน

get = getting / swim = swimming / run = running 2. Question and Answer

Verb – Do/Does Questions Replies Do you like getting up early. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Do we like swimming now? Yes, we do. / No, we don’t.

Does she like cooking at home? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. Does he like driving to work? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

3. การใช Adverb of frequency ไดแก always / often / usually / sometimes / never / hardly ที่บอก เกี่ยวกับความถี่เพื่อมาขยายคํากรยิาสําหรับการถามและการตอบในหัวขอ like และ dislike

4. การวางตําแหนงของ Adverb of frequency สวนมากวางไว หนากริยา, หลังประธาน, หลัง Verb ชวย, หลัง Verb to be, หลัง not และ Adverb บางตัววางไวตนหรือทายประโยค

Example: A: Do you like shopping? B: Yes, I like it. 5. กลุมคํา Adverb บางตัวมักจะวางไวทายประโยคเสมอ ไดแก once / twice / three times / every Example: A: How often do you go shopping? B: Occasionally, about twice a month. Expressing Likes and Dislikes: Here are some sample phrases and sentences for1q expressing likes and dislikes. Answer - What kind? - What kind of sports? - Really? Does she like tea? - Oh. What kind does he like? - Yes, he does - No, he doesn’t -No she doesn’t - Yes, I do - No, I don’t. Asking questions – I like fruit. – Helen likes sports. – Ms. Carmer dislikes coffee.

ใบความรูท่ี 5 Wrap up: Expressing Likes and Dislikes * Here are some sample phrases and sentences for1q expressing likes and dislikes Questions: -What kind? - What kind of sports? - Really? Does she like tea? - Oh. What kind does he like? Answers: - Yes, he does - No, he doesn’t -No she doesn’t - Yes, I do - No, I don’t. Example of using: – I like fruit.

- Helen likes sports. – Ms. Carmer dislikes coffee.

Making suggestion: - All right - Good idea - Oh, yeah. - OK. Specific General Countable I am buying an orange. I like oranges because they are delicious. Uncountable I am buying some broccoli. I like broccoli because it is good for you. Note: Singular = I am buying an orange. : Plural = I am buying some oranges. * I like eating vegetables but I dislike eating dessert. * I like working by a computer but I dislike working by hand. * I like doing the lesson at home but I dislike doing the lesson at my college. * I like swimming for the exercise but I dislike running for the exercise.

ใบงานที่ 5.1 Warm up: Listen and Speaking

Exercise 1: Write the following words into people’ activities for writing ‘like’ and ‘dislike’

รูปภาพที่ 5.4: NEW INTERCHANGE INTRO Page 32 1. He ........................ playing tennis. 2. He ........................ riding a bike. 3. He ........................ running. 4. He .........................swimming. 5. The old man .................................taking a walk. 6. A man and a woman ....................dancing. 7. A woman ................driving. 8. They ...................... going to the movies. 9. He ..........................shopping. 10. She ........................ reading. 11. She ........................ studying. 12. The man .................. watching television.

ใบงานที่ 5.2 Listening and Speaking Exercise 2: Listen and repeat.

1. I like swimming in every evening. 2. She likes working her housework in every weekend. 3. He likes playing golf in every Sunday. 4. Mr. Preecha likes working in the factory. 5. Dang likes working very hare in the night. 6. My sister likes listening and watching TV. 7. My son doesn’t like going shopping but he likes singing the karaoke. 8. My father loves gardening very much. 9. Do you like enjoy eating outside? 10. How often do you like going shopping?

ใบงานที่ 5.3

Reading and Writing Exercise 3: Read the sentences and choose the answer by underlining the correct word.

1. He likes (goes / going) to the gym. 2. Suda can’t (get / getting) up early. 3. Mary like (gardens / gardening) every weekend. 4. They enjoy (go / going) to the cinema most weekends. 5. Elizabeth loves (driving / drives) whenever he can. 6. They like (spending / spend) a lot of time with his children. 7. She prefers (watching / watch) the game show in TV. 8. I don’t like (cooking / cook) at my house. 9. He quiet enjoy (sleep / sleeping) alone. 10. She doesn’t always (works / working) for her students.

ใบงานที่ 5.4 Writing Exercise 4: Rearrange the words in the right order. (Restaurant language) 1. I / Could / please? / for / have / four, / a / table/ ........................................................................................................................................................ 2. two / of / do / wines / these / recommend? / which / you / ......................................................................................................................................................... 3. bill / please? / the / Could / I / have / ......................................................................................................................................................... 4. business. / keen / I’m / very / traveling / on / not / on ......................................................................................................................................................... 5. presentations. / quite / I / giving / like / ......................................................................................................................................................... 6. to / take / can’t / I / have. / having / work / stand / ........................................................................................................................................................ 7. need / bread / I / fish / some / some / and / ......................................................................................................................................................... 8. any / you / fruit / do / need / ? / ......................................................................................................................................................... 9. some / need / hamburger / we / meat. / .......................................................................................................................................................... 10. I / Yes. / some / bananas. / need. .......................................................................................................................................................... Exercise 5: Write the short paragraph about ‘like’ and ‘dislike’ in you own words. Sirida likes reading the novel and listening radio. She doesn’t like going to the beach. She likes swimming in the evening. She dislikes dancing the aerobic but she likes exercises because of being her diet. .......................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................

ใบความรูท่ี 5.5 แบบทดสอบประจําหนวยท่ี 5 Choose the best answers by talking about like and dislike. 1. She.............. gardening in every weekend.

a) likes b) dislike c) does like d) doesn’t dislikes 2. I love ..................... everyday for my children. a) cook b) cooking c) cooks d) cooked 3. We ........................... dancing in every Friday at the nightclub. a) enjoy b) enjoys d) enjoying d) enjoyed 4. really / playing / they / like football. (Rearrange in the right order) a) They like really to play football. b) They really like to play football. c) They really like playing football. d) They really to play like football. 5. He ............... like swimming. a) don’t b)can’t c) doesn’t d) mustn’t 6. The old mother doesn’t ............ doing housework. a) like b) likes c) liked d) liking 7. The students hate ............. the next examination. a) do b) does c) doing d) did 8. We can’t.................... noise. a) stand b) stood c) standing d) stands 9. Do you like.............................? a) shop b) shopped c) shopping d) shops 10. I quite enjoy ........................ alone. a) be b) being c) to be d) have been

Answer Exercise 1 1. He likes playing tennis. 2. He dislikes riding a bike. 3. He likes running. 4. He dislikes swimming. 5. The old man likes taking a walk. 6. A man and a woman like dancing. 7. A woman likes driving. 8. They like going to the movies. 9. He likes shopping 10. She likes shopping. 11. She dislikes studying. 12. The man likes watching television. Exercise 2 / ผูสอนประเมินทักษะการอานตามความสามารถผูเรียน Exercise 3: / 1. going / 2 getting / 3. gardening / 4. going / 5 driving 6. spending / 7. watching / 8. cooking / 9. sleeping / 10. working Exercise 4: Restaurant language / Likes and dislikes/ 1. Could I have a table for four, please? 2. Which two of these wines do you recommend? 3. Could I have the bill, please? 4. I’m not on traveling keen on business. 5. I like giving quite presentations. 6. I can’t take to stand having work home. 7. I need some bread and some fish. 8. Do you need any fruit? 9. We need some hamburger meat. 10. Yes. I need some bananas. Exercise 5 แนวคําตอบตามความคิดเหน็ของผูเรียนแตตองถูกตองตามหลักไวยากรณตามตัวอยาง แบบทดสอบ 1. = a = She likes gardening in every weekend. 2. = b = I love cooking everyday for my children. 3. = a = We enjoy dancing in every Friday at the nightclub. 4. = c = They really like playing football.

5. = c = He doesn’t like swimming. 6. = a = The old mother doesn’t like doing housework. 7. = c = The students hate doing the next examination. 8. = a = We can’t stand noise. 9. = c = Do you like shopping? 10. = b = I quite enjoy being alone.