13/14 C 呼气试验 诊断 HP 感染的临床应用

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13/14 C 呼气试验 诊断 HP 感染的临床应用. 武汉协和医院 徐三平. 电脑模拟 Hp 菌株 (  10,000 ). H. pylori 的生物学特性. 电镜下螺杆状 Hp. 世界范围内幽门螺旋杆菌感染的发生率. 西 欧 30-50%. 东欧 70-90%. 美国 / 加拿大 30-40%. 亚洲 70-80%. 拉丁美洲 70-90%. 非 洲 70-90%. 澳大利亚 20%. 西藏喇嘛 90.00±8.77%. 合计 59.24±0.77%. 广东胃癌低发区农民 40.50±6.41%. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • 13/14 CHP

  • Hp10,000HpH.pylori

  • 30-50%70-90%/30-40%70-80%70-90% 70-90% 20%

  • 59%90% 40%

  • 0.5-1

    5

    0.16671-0.34150.30530.1858

    0.43756-0.35940.52640.327

    0.529410-0.43780.59040.3972

    0.43090.53680.68050.57480.3896

    0.52470.55560.55650.63990.3919

    0.48310.58410.67370.64750.367

    0.44990.62710.4690.64750.3438

    0.53380.42220.6490.66540.3038

    UBT

    HPWB

    ELISA-IgG

    IgG

    IgM

    Hp

    data

    np1-pp(1-p)/nkaifang1.96sp

    213119940.5586854460.4413145540.00207189930.04551812070.0892155166

    10767213550.67007434940.32992565060.00030662240.01751063540.0343208454

    14638606030.58783321940.41216678060.00028172710.01678472890.0328980686

    2415137510400.56935817810.43064182190.00017831960.0133536360.0261731266

    229136930.59388646290.40611353710.00177342160.04211201210.0825395436

    3171871300.58990536280.41009463720.00129367390.0359676790.0704966509

    2451261190.51428571430.48571428570.00198250730.04452535560.0872696969

    193213605720.70393374740.29606625260.00015324340.01237915190.0242631377

    4001162840.290.710.0017750.04213074890.0825762678

    4372551820.58352402750.41647597250.00095303430.0308712530.0605076559

    149511063890.73979933110.26020066890.00017404730.01319269760.0258576873

    5562253310.4046762590.5953237410.00107072620.03272195220.0641350262

    706298110.42209631730.57790368270.00081856050.02861049560.0560765713

    6434300.531250.468750.00732421880.08558164960.1677400332

    170106640.62352941180.37647058820.00221453290.04705882350.0922352941

    5403252150.60185185190.39814814810.00073731140.02715347830.0532208175

    10355480.53398058250.46601941750.00452446040.0672641090.1318376537

    9882477410.250.750.00075910930.02755193840.0540017993

    9884025860.40688259110.59311740890.00060032130.02450145430.0480228505

    3436232411120.67636786960.32363213040.00009418860.00970508270.019021962

    211596011550.45390070920.54609929080.0002582030.01606869550.0314946431

    5113451660.6751467710.3248532290.00063572060.02521350040.0494184609

    4802662140.55416666670.44583333330.00092881940.03047653920.0597340169

    2461441020.58536585370.41463414630.00168550470.04105489810.0804676003

    256172840.6718750.3281250.00128173830.03580137260.0701706903

    9525154370.54096638660.45903361340.00048217820.02195855560.043038769

    198105930.53030303030.46969696970.00237220690.04870530690.0954624015

    6414242170.66146645870.33853354130.00052813340.02298115420.0450430623

    3401481920.43529411760.56470588240.00166089970.04075413660.0798781078

    200011628380.5810.4190.00020950.01447411480.0283692651

    11171400.63963963960.36036036040.00324648970.05697797590.1116768327

    4002091910.52250.47750.001193750.03455068740.0677193473

    182410008240.5482456140.4517543860.00024767240.01573760980.0308457151

    2812160.42857142860.57142857140.02040816330.14285714290.28

    3932131800.54198473280.45801526720.00116543320.03413844240.0669113471

    4673011660.64453961460.35546038540.00076115710.02758907650.0540745899

    504550.90.10.0020.04472135950.0876538647

    282170.750.250.00892857140.09449111830.1852025918

    10845545300.51107011070.48892988930.00045104230.02123775730.0416260042

    adult

    0.59240.0077

    0.5586854460.0892155166

    0.67007434940.0343208454

    0.58783321940.0328980686

    0.56935817810.0261731266

    0.59388646290.0825395436

    0.51428571430.0872696969

    0.70393374740.0242631377

    0.58352402750.0605076559

    0.73979933110.0258576873

    0.4046762590.0641350262

    0.42209631730.0560765713

    0.531250.1677400332

    0.62352941180.0922352941

    0.53398058250.1318376537

    0.67636786960.019021962

    0.45390070920.0314946431

    0.6751467710.0494184609

    0.55416666670.0597340169

    0.58536585370.0804676003

    0.6718750.0701706903

    0.54096638660.043038769

    0.53030303030.0954624015

    0.66146645870.0450430623

    0.43529411760.0798781078

    0.5810.0283692651

    0.63963963960.1116768327

    0.5482456140.0308457151

    0.42857142860.28

    0.54198473280.0669113471

    0.64453961460.0540745899

    0.90.0876538647

    0.750.1852025918

    0.51107011070.0416260042

    0.58990536280.0704966509

    0.290.0825762678

    0.60185185190.0532208175

    0.250.0540017993

    0.40688259110.0480228505

    0.52250.0677193473

    adult

    00.00770.0077

    00.08921551660.0892155166

    00.03432084540.0343208454

    00.03289806860.0328980686

    00.02617312660.0261731266

    00.08253954360.0825395436

    00.08726969690.0872696969

    00.02426313770.0242631377

    00.06050765590.0605076559

    00.02585768730.0258576873

    00.06413502620.0641350262

    00.05607657130.0560765713

    00.16774003320.1677400332

    00.09223529410.0922352941

    00.13183765370.1318376537

    00.0190219620.019021962

    00.03149464310.0314946431

    00.04941846090.0494184609

    00.05973401690.0597340169

    00.08046760030.0804676003

    00.07017069030.0701706903

    00.0430387690.043038769

    00.09546240150.0954624015

    00.04504306230.0450430623

    00.07987810780.0798781078

    00.02836926510.0283692651

    00.11167683270.1116768327

    00.03084571510.0308457151

    00.280.28

    00.06691134710.0669113471

    00.05407458990.0540745899

    00.08765386470.0876538647

    00.18520259180.1852025918

    00.04162600420.0416260042

    (%95%CI)

    children

    0.58990536280.0704966509

    0.290.0825762678

    0.60185185190.0532208175

    0.250.0540017993

    0.40688259110.0480228505

    0.52250.0677193473

    0.40902835120.0249980824

    0.58990536280.0704966509

    0.290.0825762678

    0.60185185190.0532208175

    0.250.0540017993

    0.40688259110.0480228505

    0.52250.0677193473

    children

    00.07049665090.0704966509

    00.08257626780.0825762678

    00.05322081750.0532208175

    00.05400179930.0540017993

    00.04802285050.0480228505

    00.06771934730.0677193473

    00.02499808240.0249980824

    (%95%CI)

    data2

    np1-pp(1-p)/nkaifang1.96sp

    213119940.5586854460.4413145540.00207189930.04551812070.0892155166

    10767213550.67007434940.32992565060.00030662240.01751063540.0343208454

    14638606030.58783321940.41216678060.00028172710.01678472890.0328980686

    2415137510400.56935817810.43064182190.00017831960.0133536360.0261731266

    229136930.59388646290.40611353710.00177342160.04211201210.0825395436

    2451261190.51428571430.48571428570.00198250730.04452535560.0872696969

    193213605720.70393374740.29606625260.00015324340.01237915190.0242631377

    4372551820.58352402750.41647597250.00095303430.0308712530.0605076559

    149511063890.73979933110.26020066890.00017404730.01319269760.0258576873

    5562253310.4046762590.5953237410.00107072620.03272195220.0641350262

    706298110.42209631730.57790368270.00081856050.02861049560.0560765713

    6434300.531250.468750.00732421880.08558164960.1677400332

    ELISA170106640.62352941180.37647058820.00221453290.04705882350.0922352941

    10355480.53398058250.46601941750.00452446040.0672641090.1318376537

    3436232411120.67636786960.32363213040.00009418860.00970508270.019021962

    211596011550.45390070920.54609929080.0002582030.01606869550.0314946431

    5113451660.6751467710.3248532290.00063572060.02521350040.0494184609

    4802662140.55416666670.44583333330.00092881940.03047653920.0597340169

    2461441020.58536585370.41463414630.00168550470.04105489810.0804676003

    256172840.6718750.3281250.00128173830.03580137260.0701706903

    9525154370.54096638660.45903361340.00048217820.02195855560.043038769

    198105930.53030303030.46969696970.00237220690.04870530690.0954624015

    6414242170.66146645870.33853354130.00052813340.02298115420.0450430623

    ELISA3401481920.43529411760.56470588240.00166089970.04075413660.0798781078

    200011628380.5810.4190.00020950.01447411480.0283692651

    UAT11171400.63963963960.36036036040.00324648970.05697797590.1116768327

    182410008240.5482456140.4517543860.00024767240.01573760980.0308457151

    2812160.42857142860.57142857140.02040816330.14285714290.28

    3932131800.54198473280.45801526720.00116543320.03413844240.0669113471

    4673011660.64453961460.35546038540.00076115710.02758907650.0540745899

    504550.90.10.0020.04472135950.0876538647

    282170.750.250.00892857140.09449111830.1852025918

    10845545300.51107011070.48892988930.00045104230.02123775730.0416260042

    2626415558103090.59236978370.40763021630.00001552050.00393960560.007721627

    np1-pp(1-p)/nkaifang1.96sp

    3171871300.58990536280.41009463720.00129367390.0359676790.0704966509

    4001162840.290.710.0017750.04213074890.0825762678

    5403252150.60185185190.39814814810.00073731140.02715347830.0532208175

    9882477410.250.750.00075910930.02755193840.0540017993

    9884025860.40688259110.59311740890.00060032130.02450145430.0480228505

    4002091910.52250.47750.001193750.03455068740.0677193473

    3633148621470.40902835120.59097164880.00016266770.01275412370.0249980824

    area

    np1-pp(1-p)/nkaifang1.96sp

    113265573720.42006033180.57993966820.00043736020.02091315930.0409897923

    23401481920.43529411760.56470588240.00166089970.04075413660.0798781078

    3211596011550.45390070920.54609929080.0002582030.01606869550.0314946431

    410845545300.51107011070.48892988930.00045104230.02123775730.0416260042

    5198105930.53030303030.46969696970.00237220690.04870530690.0954624015

    69525154370.54096638660.45903361340.00048217820.02195855560.043038769

    7196310838800.55170657160.44829342840.00022837160.01511196840.029619458

    84742622120.5527426160.4472573840.0009435810.03071776320.060206816

    94802662140.55416666670.44583333330.00092881940.03047653920.0597340169

    103878223516430.57632800410.42367199590.00010925010.01045227860.0204864661

    11200011628380.5810.4190.00020950.01447411480.0283692651

    122731611120.58974358970.41025641030.00150277070.0387655870.0759805505

    138605143460.59767441860.40232558140.00046782040.02162915730.0423931482

    145023161860.62948207170.37051792830.00073808350.02716769260.0532486775

    1512898404490.65166795970.34833204030.00027023430.01643880540.0322200585

    165113451660.6751467710.3248532290.00063572060.02521350040.0494184609

    173436232411120.67636786960.32363213040.00009418860.00970508270.019021962

    183864272111430.70419254660.29580745340.00007655470.00874955560.0171491291

    197866120.84615384620.15384615380.00197238660.04441155920.087046656

    area

    0.04098979230.0409897923

    0.07987810780.0798781078

    0.03149464310.0314946431

    0.04162600420.0416260042

    0.09546240150.0954624015

    0.0430387690.043038769

    0.0296194580.029619458

    0.0602068160.060206816

    0.05973401690.0597340169

    0.02048646610.0204864661

    0.02836926510.0283692651

    0.07598055050.0759805505

    0.04239314820.0423931482

    0.05324867750.0532486775

    0.03222005850.0322200585

    0.04941846090.0494184609

    0.0190219620.019021962

    0.01714912910.0171491291

    0.0870466560.087046656

    bigarea

    np1.96sp

    348259.16548546.84%0.0132059207

    398650.08398650.08%0.0155223286

    1587058.271587058.27%0.007672101

    548546.84348259.16%0.0163267084

    267366.26267366.26%0.0179248218

    np1-pp(1-p)/nkaifang1.96sp

    34820.59160.40840.00006938810.00832995330.0163267084

    39860.50080.49920.00006271940.00791955540.0155223286

    158700.58270.41730.0000153220.00391433720.007672101

    54850.46840.53160.00004539680.00673771460.0132059207

    26730.66260.33740.00008363680.00914531720.0179248218

    bigarea

    0.01320592070.0132059207

    0.01552232860.0155223286

    0.0076721010.007672101

    0.01632670840.0163267084

    0.01792482180.0179248218

    Hp

    agedistribution

    1-6-10-21-31-41-51-61-

    UBT16.67%43.75%52.94%43.09%52.47%48.31%44.99%53.38%

    HPWB53.68%55.56%58.41%62.71%42.22%

    ELISA-IgG34.15%35.94%43.78%68.05%55.65%67.37%46.90%64.90%

    IgG30.53%52.64%59.04%57.48%63.99%64.75%64.75%66.54%

    IgM18.58%32.70%39.72%38.96%39.19%36.70%34.38%30.38%

    agedistribution

    UBT

    HPWB

    ELISA-IgG

    IgG

    IgM

    Hp

    population

    np1-pp(1-p)/nkaifang1.96sp

    213119940.5586854460.4413145540.00207189930.04551812070.0892155166

    229136930.59388646290.40611353710.00177342160.04211201210.0825395436

    5562253310.4046762590.5953237410.00107072620.03272195220.0641350262

    2415137510400.56935817810.43064182190.00017831960.0133536360.0261731266

    2451261190.51428571430.48571428570.00198250730.04452535560.0872696969

    10767213550.67007434940.32992565060.00030662240.01751063540.0343208454

    3436232411120.67636786960.32363213040.00009418860.00970508270.019021962

    14638606030.58783321940.41216678060.00028172710.01678472890.0328980686

    193213605720.70393374740.29606625260.00015324340.01237915190.0242631377

    4372551820.58352402750.41647597250.00095303430.0308712530.0605076559

    149511063890.73979933110.26020066890.00017404730.01319269760.0258576873

    6434300.531250.468750.00732421880.08558164960.1677400332

    ELISA170106640.62352941180.37647058820.00221453290.04705882350.0922352941

    211596011550.45390070920.54609929080.0002582030.01606869550.0314946431

    5113451660.6751467710.3248532290.00063572060.02521350040.0494184609

    ELISA3401481920.43529411760.56470588240.00166089970.04075413660.0798781078

    200011628380.5810.4190.00020950.01447411480.0283692651

    2461441020.58536585370.41463414630.00168550470.04105489810.0804676003

    9525154370.54096638660.45903361340.00048217820.02195855560.043038769

    6414242170.66146645870.33853354130.00052813340.02298115420.0450430623

    3932131800.54198473280.45801526720.00116543320.03413844240.0669113471

    4673011660.64453961460.35546038540.00076115710.02758907650.0540745899

    10845545300.51107011070.48892988930.00045104230.02123775730.0416260042

    182410008240.5482456140.4517543860.00024767240.01573760980.0308457151

    10355480.53398058250.46601941750.00452446040.0672641090.1318376537

    256172840.6718750.3281250.00128173830.03580137260.0701706903

    UAT11171400.63963963960.36036036040.00324648970.05697797590.1116768327

    4802662140.55416666670.44583333330.00092881940.03047653920.0597340169

    198105930.53030303030.46969696970.00237220690.04870530690.0954624015

    2812160.42857142860.57142857140.02040816330.14285714290.28

    282170.750.250.00892857140.09449111830.1852025918

    706298110.42209631730.57790368270.00081856050.02861049560.0560765713

    504550.90.10.0020.04472135950.0876538647

  • HP- 15%-20%HP HPMALT2-6(WGO-OMGE).. 2007;12(1):40-52.

  • 1999Hp-20002003Hp- 20042007HpHp2003Hp2000Maastricht-22005Maastricht-3

  • 2200614.84%226.08/1034.82/1017.21/1020062010196356-365

    Chart1

    25.13

    14.84

    14.7

    8.69

    7.62

    3.99

    2.61

    2.33

    2.32

    2.07

    15.69

    1

    2006%

    Sheet1

    1

    25.13

    14.84

    14.7

    8.69

    7.62

    3.99

    2.61

    2.33

    2.32

    2.07

    15.69

  • Hp1994~2002Hp7.5n=4851n=50362P=0.02KaplanMeierWong BC, Lam SK, Wong WM, et a1. Helicobacter pylori eradication to prevent gastric cancer in a high-risk region of ChinaA randomized cont rolled trial. JAMA 2004;291:187-194.

  • HpHp2008),HpIA2008HpIAMaastricht III,Hp

    2009211-219Malfertheiner P, Megraud F, Morain CO, et al. Current concepts in the management of Helicobacter pylori infection: the Maastricht III Consensus Report. Gut 2007;56:772781.Fock KM, Talley NJ, Moayyedi P, et al. Asia Pacific consensus guideline on gastric cancer prevention. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;23:351-365.

  • Hp-Fock KM, Talley NJ, Moayyedi P, et al. Asia Pacific consensus guideline on gastric cancer prevention. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;23:351-365.18~60Hp1Hp234Hp2

  • HpHpMarkovHp5030-40Hp16.610405641374Hp

    Markov2003242135-139

  • Hp1China J Gastroenterol, 2008,Vol.13.No.1

  • Hp

    1

    76.527.30

    100205

    76.233.30

    60.737.78.2

    67.322.50

    8433.90

    77.19.10

    5033.30

    758.38.3

    81.813.60

    6000

    100200

    100400

    64.723.55.8

    Metronidazole

    Clarithromycin

    Amoxicillin

    Sheet1

    RegionsResistant Rate (%)

    MetronidazoleClarithromycinAmoxicillin

    76.527.30

    100205

    76.233.30

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  • Kobayashi D.J Med Microbiol. 2002 Apr;51(4):305-11Research 1

  • Research 2Matthews GM.J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Feb;20(2):270-4

  • Tummala S.Dig Dis Sci. 2007 Feb;52(2):396-401. Epub 2007 Jan 12.

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