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7/27/2019 2-Deuxieme Rencontre

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Introducing of

Microprocessor System

Bustanul ArifinFakultas Teknologi Industri

Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

E-mail: [email protected]


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Lets watch this video

FTI Unissula Semarang

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YouTube - What is a Microcontroller-.flv
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_8/YouTube%20-%20What%20is%20a%20Microcontroller-.flv


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Microprocessor System

What is microprocessor ?

Where is microprocessor found ?

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One of them is in a computer


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Microprocessor (is called only processor in

Indonesia) is in computer at the motherboard


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How is it looks like ?


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First lets see how a microprocessor looks like


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AMD type in motherboard


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Layout in motherboard


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History of microprocessor


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ENIAC Computer (1946)Transistor and IC technology had not founded

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Microprocessor 4004 (1971)11



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Microprocessor Intel 8008 (1972)12



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Intel Pentium (1995)18



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Others Type

Intel CeleronAMD(Advanced Micro Device)

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Comparison of Intel Microprocessor

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Others Microprocessor21



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Microcontroller


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Whats difference between a microprocessor and a

microcontroller ?


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Whats microcontroller ?


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It is small used for processing information

The microcontroller has a Central Processing Unit,

memory, timers, input and output ports on single

chip Microcontrollers are mainly used for specific

purposes


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History of Microcontroller


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Intel produced its microprocessor the 4-bit 4004,

then the came the 8-bit processor 8008. A little

change in core and features was brought out in

8080. Using this core, Intel produced the first

microcontroller 8048. Its successor in 1980 was

8051, which was perfected and resulted in a huge

success.


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Kinds of Microcontroller

INTEL ATMEL

example: 8031, 8051, AT89C51, AT89S52

MOTOROLA

example: MC68HC11 ZILOG

example: Z-80

Microchipexample: PIC

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Block Diagram of Intel 805126



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Block Diagram of MC68HC1127



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Specification of Atmel 89XXX28



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Kinds of Motorola29



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Programming Diagram30



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Programming steps31



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Downloader Software32



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ALDS(Assembly Language Development System)

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ISP (In-System Programming)34



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Simulator

For simulation of assembly program

Example :

AV-Sim

PEQui

Topview Simulator

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AV-Sim36



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AV-Sim (Continue)37



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PEQui38



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PEQui (Continue)39



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Topview Simulator40



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Topview Simulator (Continue)41



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Information of Microcontroller

Internet (easy and free)

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http://localhost/var/www/apps/Microcontroller/AllMCWeb/kmitl.ac.th~kswichit.html


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Downloader Circuit Schematic43



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Top View Downloader44



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Bottom View Downloader45



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Bottom Layer on PCB46



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Software Downloader47



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Uses of Microcontroller


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Cell Phones, Remote controls, Camera, Washing

Machine, Microwave Oven, Printer, Fax Machine,

etc

Microcontrollers are used in products which have specific

applications.

For example: camera taking images, printer for printing


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Application of Microcontroller49



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Follower-line Robot50



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Toys and Pets51



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Humanoid Robotic52



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Technology of Car


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Technology of Car

ABS (Anti-block Brake System)54



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Electronics Fuel Injection (EFI)55


VVT-i


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VVT i

(Variable Valve Timing-Intelligence)56



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Microcontroller and Microprocessor


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Did you see a computer in the applications of

microcontrollers ?

No

Its because they usually have a microprocessorinside them

Then, whats difference between a microcontroller

and microprocessor ?


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Microprocessor


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The CPU, Memory (RAM and RAM), timers, I/O ports

are different chips

Used for products with general purposes like computers

Different kinds of software application can be loaded The memory size, number of ports can be configured

Different chips occupy more space, hence more

consumption and more cost

Clock rate are fast (in GHz)

A large instruction set


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Microcontroller


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The CPU, Memory (RAM and RAM), timers, I/O portsare present in the same chips

Used in products with specific applications, like cameracell phone

A single software application is generally used

Amount of memory, number of ports is limited by themicrocontroller used

Single chip-less space, less power, les cost Clocks rate are slow (in MHz)

Compact instruction set


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What have we learnt today?


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History of Microprocessor

History of Microcontroller

Difference between uP and uC

Application of uP and uC


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Whats topic next meeting?


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Discuss about Simple As Possible (SAP)

Architecture of SAP will explain by the firstgroup

How does SAP work? will explain by the secondgroup


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Whats your duty?


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Makes group, read, learn, n explain it in front of

class

Get the topic on

http://bustanularf.edublogs.org/category/Sistem-Mikroprosesor/


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Attention please !


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I wont give you my file (this slide) manually, but you

must get it at:http://bustanularf.edublogs.org/category/sistem-

mikroprosesor/ You must give me comment in my blog, so I can

include your name in the list of my class
http://bustanularf.edublogs.org/category/sistem-mikroprosesor/http://bustanularf.edublogs.org/category/sistem-mikroprosesor/http://bustanularf.edublogs.org/category/sistem-mikroprosesor/http://bustanularf.edublogs.org/category/sistem-mikroprosesor/http://bustanularf.edublogs.org/category/sistem-mikroprosesor/


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Any questions ?


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Thank you

Electrical, Industry, Informatics , Computer science;

Industrial Technology Faculty, Unissula, Semarang, Indonesia

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