xelovnebaold.eqe.ge/uploads/Grifireba/GRIFIREBULEBI_2012/xel/... · 2019-01-23 · nana maWaraSvili, maia maWaraSvili, nino silagaZe, naTela jabua xelovneba saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi

nana maWaraSvili, maia maWaraSvili,

nino silagaZe, naTela jabua

xelovnebasaxviTi da gamoyenebiTi

xelovneba

IX klasi

maswavleblis wigni

sakonkurso egzemplari

gamomcemloba `meridiani~

Tbilisi 2012

maswavleblis wignSi warmodgenilia saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis swavlebisaTvis momzadebuli IX klasis saganmanaTleblo standarti da sagno-brivi programa, Sinaarsisa da miznebis ruka misaRwevi orientirebis aRniSvniT; ganxilulia sagnis swavlebis ZiriTadi Taviseburebebi IX klasSi, saswavlo masa-lis struqturirebis, gakveTilis dagegmvis zogadi principebi, mocemulia reko-mendebuli Sefaseba saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi, gakveTilebis savaraudo scenarebi; danarTis saxiT warmodgenilia damatebiTi masala maswavleblisaTvis.

wignis mizania, daexmaros maswavlebels saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis swavlebis Taviseburebebis dauflebasa da saswavlo procesis mizanmimarTulad warmarTvaSi swavlebis Sesabamis safexurze.

gankuTvnilia maswavleblebisTvis, romlebic uZRvebian aRniSnuli sagnis swavlebas IX klasSi warmodgenili avtorebis mier momzadebul saswavlo-meTo-dur kompleqtze dayrdnobiT.

nana maWaraSvili

maia maWaraSvili

nino silagaZe

naTeEla jabua

avtorebi:

neli elizbaraSviliredaqtori

nino zaqariaSvilimxatvar-dizaineri

Tamar stefnaZe

kompiuteruli

uzrunvelyofa

© gamomcemloba `meridiani~, 2012

© n. maWaraSvili, m. maWaraSvili, n. silagaZe, n. jabua

gamomcemloba `meridiani~,

Tbilisi, al. yazbegis gamz., #47. ( 2 39-15-22, 2 30-96-14, 2 14-77-11;

599 54 17 07 kaxaber rusiZe, 599 51 45 53 nana maWaraSvili

E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]

3

Sinaarsi

Sesavali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

I. saxelmZRvanelos struqtura (komentarebi moswavlis wignis TiToeul struqturul elementsa da mis Semadgenel nawilebTan dakavSirebiT) . . . . . . 6

II. me-9 klasis standarti saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

III. saxelmZRvanelos Sesabamisoba erovnul saswavlo gegmasTan (Sinaarsisa da miznebis ruka) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

IV. gakveTilebis dagegmvis zogadi principebi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

V. rekomendebuli Sefaseba saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

VI. specialuri saganmanaTleblo saWiroebebis mqone moswavleebTan muSaobis Taviseburebebi xelovnebis gakveTilze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

VII. komentari maswavleblis wignTan dakavSirebiT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

VIII. gakveTilebis sanimuSo scenarebi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 danarTi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

• cnobari . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

• saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodgenili sailustracio masalis avtorebi . . . . 121

• rekomendebuli literatura . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

• veb-gverdebis misamarTebi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

4

Sesavali

saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis swavlebisaTvis IX klasSi momzadebulia saswav-lo-meToduri kompleqti, romelic moicavs:

•saxelmZRvanelos;•maswavlebliswigns;•saswavlo-TvalsaCinomasalas(CD).saxelmZRvanelos mizania, xeli Seuwyos moswavlis mravalmxriv harmoniul ganvi-

Tarebas, gauRrmavos Teoriuli codna saxviTi xelovnebis ZiriTad elementebsa da principebze, mxatvruli xerxebisa da saSualebebis gamoyenebis mravalferovnebaze; gaumdidros mxatvruli STabeWdilebebi _ gaacnos msoflio xelovnebis sxvadasxva epoqis, mxatvruli mimdinareobisa da stilis nimuSebi; daexmaros moswavles, raTa man SeZlos xelovnebis nawarmoebis aRqma da masze msjeloba, misces SemoqmedebiTi TviT-gamoxatvis, TviTrealizaciisa da TviTaqtualizaciis saSualeba mravalmxrivi praq-tikul-SemoqmedebiTiunar-CvevebisgamomuSavebiT;xeliSeuwyosmoswavlis,rogorcsocialurad srulfasovani individis formirebisaTvis arsebiTi faseulobebis, um-niSvnelovanesi unarebis formirebas.

maswavleblis wignSi daxasiaTebulia sagnis swavlebis ZiriTadi Taviseburebebi, meToduri orientirebi, mocemulia komentarebi moswavlis wignis TiToeul struqtu-rul elementsa da mis Semadgenel nawilebTan dakavSirebiT; gakveTilis dagegmvis zog-adi principebi; Sefasebis sistema, formebi da rekomendaciebi; sanimuSo gakveTilebis scenarebi, amavdroulad, mniSvnelovania, rom maswavlebelma sistematurad izrunos sakuTar profesiul zrdaze, SemoqmedebiTad miudges gakveTilis dagegmvis, warmarT-visa da evaluaciis etapebs, daeuflos Tanamedrove saganmanaTleblo teqnologiebis saswavlo procesSi gacnobierebulad gamoyenebis SesaZleblobebs da, rac aranakleb mniSvnelovania, gaiRrmavos codna qarTuli da msoflio xelovnebis, agreTve momij-nave dargebis sferoebSi.

maswavleblis wignis danarTSi mocemulia informacia saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodge-nili avtorebis Sesaxeb, cnobari, agreTve warmodgenilia damxmare resursi: sareko-mendacioliteraturisadaveb-gverdebisCamonaTvali.

iseve, rogorc dawyebiTi klasebisaTvis, amjeradac momzadebulia saxelmZR-vaneloSi mocemuli TiToeuli sagakveTilo masalis Sesatyvisi saswavlo-TvalsaCi-no masala (CD), romelic warmodgenilia xelovnebis sxvadasxva dargis, Janris, epo-qis, stilis rogorc msoflio, ise qarTuli xelovnebis TiToeuli konkretuli Temis Sesatyvisi nimuSebiT.

warmodgenili saswavlo-meToduri kompleqtis meToduri orientirebi ganisaz-Rvra axali erovnuli saswavlo gegmis moTxovnebis Sesabamisad. kerZod:

• xelovnebis sfero mWidrodaa dakavSirebuli moswavlis cxovrebiseul gamoc-dilebasTan, mis interesebTan, SesaZleblobebTan, rasac xels uwyobs saswavlo masa-lis Sinaarsi, swavlebis Tanamedrove tendenciebis gaTvaliswineba, gakveTilis kon-struirebis mravalferovani xerxebis gamoyenebis SesaZleblobebi. aRniSnuli xels SeuwyobsmotivaciisgazrdasxelovnebisgakveTilebisadmi,moswavlisaqtiurCarT-vas saswavlo procesSi da, amasTan erTad, Seqmnis myar safuZvels im mimarTulebiT, rom xelovnebam mniSvnelovani adgili daikavos moswavlis cxovrebaSi;

• Tanamedrove skolis umniSvnelovanesi amocanis Sesabamisad, rasac moswavlispirovnuli ganviTarebis aucilebloba Seadgens, warmodgenili meTodikisaTvis pri-oritetulia mTel rig pirovnul TvisebaTa gamovlena-ganviTareba, rogoricaa: sa-kuTari mosazrebis naTlad, mkafiod Camoyalibeba da dasabuTeba, gansxvavebuliazrisadmi pativiscema, problemebis damoukideblad gadaWra, amxanagebTan TanamS-romloba, erTobliv namuSevarze pasuxismgebloba, Sefasebisa da TviTSefasebis unar-Cvevebisgamovlenadasxv.

•integrirebisadainterdisciplinarulikavSirebisrealizebisSesaZleblobebiganapirobebs moswavleTa mier ara mxolod viwro sagnobrivi codnis dauflebas, ara-medsafuZvlisCayrasfarTozogadkulturuliganviTarebisaTvis;

•praqtikulisaqmianobismravalmxrivi,xSiradalternatiuliformebisgamoyene-ba uzrunvelyofs SeZenili codnis gansxvavebul konteqstSi gamoyenebis, praqtikul unar-CvevaTa dauflebas, fantaziis, SemoqmedebiTobis ganviTarebas da, rac gansa-kuTrebiT mniSvnelovania, xels Seuwyobs moswavleTa SemoqmedebiT TviTgamoxatvasa da TviTrealizacias.

5

I. saxelmZRvanelos struqtura

(komentarebi moswavlis wignis TiToeul struqturul

elementsa da mis Semadgenel nawilebTan dakavSirebiT)

`saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis~ swavleba gansazRvrulia saswavlo wlis II se-mestrisaTvis. Sesabamisad, saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodgenili saswavlo masala gankuT-vnilia 53 gakveTilisaTvis, struqturirebulia oTxi ZiriTadi Temisa da TiToeuli Temis Sesatyvisi qveTemebis saxiT. ramdenadac saswavlo wlisaTvis gansazRvrulia 57 saaTi,rCebasarezervogakveTilebic,romlebicSesaZlebeliagadanawildesmaswav-leblis mosazrebisamebr, gamoyenebul iqnes damatebiTi Semajamebeli gakveTilebis, praqtikuli saqmianobis, SemoqmedebiTi konkursebis, saklaso konferenciebis, gamofenebis, proeqtebze muSaobis an sxva mizniT.

swavlebis mocemul safexurze saswavlo masala konstruirebulia qronologiuri principiT_uZvelesi xanidanTanamedrove xelovnebis CaTvliT. saxelmZRvaneloskonceptualuri agebis Tavisebureba ganapiroba Semdegma faqtorma:

wina klasebisaTvis gankuTvnili saxelmZRvaneloebi agebuli iyo Tematizmis prin-cipiT. moswavleebi sxvadasxva epoqis xelovnebis calkeul sakiTxebs ganixilavdnen konkretuli Temis miznisa da amocanebis Sesabamisad.

mocemul safexurze moswavleebi asruleben saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis, rogorc ZiriTadi saswavlo disciplinis Seswavlas (X-XII klasebSi aRniSnuli sagani arCeviTidisciplinis statusiTaa axalerovnulsaswavlogegmaSi). amdenad, gamoi-kveTa IX klasSi moswavleTa mier wina klasebSi SeZenili codnis sistemaSi moyvanisa da qronologiuri principiT gaazrebis uzrunvelyofis aucilebloba, rasac pasuxobs saxelmZRvanelos agebisas aRniSnuli principis gaTvaliswineba.

TiToeul Tavs wamZRvarebuli aqvs anotacia, romelic moswavleebs acnobs konkre-tuli Temis farglebSi gansaxilvel sakiTxebs, saswavlo masalis Sesatyvisi praqti-kuli saqmianobis Sinaarss.

yoveli Tema moicavs gansazRvruli raodenobis qveTemebs. sagakveTilo masalas ax-lavs rigiTi nomeri da qveTemis saxelwodeba, ZiriTadad, iwyeba kiTxvebiT, rac xels uwyobs motivaciis aRZvras Sesaswavli sakiTxisadmi, akavSirebs axal masalas wina wlebSi SeZenil codnasTan, moswavlis cxovrebiseul gamocdilebasTan. ZiriTad te-qstSi dasmulia sakiTxi. teqsts axlavs Sesabamisi kiTxvebi, davalebebi, Sesaswavli sakiTxis sailustracio masala. gansaxilvel sakiTxs darTuli aqvs damatebiTi in-formacia ZiriTadi teqstisaTvis Sesabamisi sailustracio nimuSebiT. sagakveTilo masalas asrulebs kiTxvebisa da davalebebis bloki.A

sagakveTilomasalaSi CarTuliarubrika`cnobari~, romelSic mocemulia axali cnebebisa da terminebis ganmartebebi. Temas asrulebs Semajamebeli gakveTili, romelSi mocemuli davalebebic iTvaliswinebs moswavleTa mier SeZenili codnis xarisxis, agreTve kritikuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis, praqti-kulida sakomunikaciounar-Cvevebis Semowmeba-Sefasebas. Temis dasrulebisas sax-elmZRvaneloSi warmodgenilia rubrika _ `saxelosno~, romelSic dakonkretebulia TiToeuli gakveTilisaTvis gansazRvruli praqtikuli saqmianobis Sinaarsi, mocemu-lia miTiTebebi, sailustracio nimuSebi.

daskvniTi Tema iTvaliswinebs proeqtebze muSaobas, rac warmodgenilia rogorc SemecnebiTi, ise praqtikuli saqmianobis mravalmxrivi da mravalferovani, xSir Sem-TxvevaSi alternatiuli formebiT. saxelmZRvanelos asrulebs danarTi (cnobari, mokle informacia saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodgenili sailustracio masalis avtore-bze, sasargeblo resursi _ rekomendebuli literaturis nusxa da veb-gverdebis misamarTebi).

6

II. me-9 klasis

standarti

saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi

wlis bolos misaRwevi Sedegebi mimarTulebebis mixedviT

SemoqmedebiTobisa dapraqtikuli unar-Cvevebis

ganviTareba

komunikacia da

interpretacia

xelovnebis aRqma

konteqstSi

s.g.IX.1. moswavles SeuZlia mizanmimarTuladairCiosda SemoqmedebiTad gamoiy-enos xelovnebis elementebi, principebi, sxvadasxva ma-sala, teqnika da procedura namuSevris Seqmnisas.

s.g.IX.4. moswavles Seu-Zlia gamoiyenos saxviTi xelovnebis elementebisa da principebis codna xelovnebis konkretuli nimuSis analizis dros.

s.g.IX.5. moswavles SeuZlia amoicnos da Seadaros erTmaneTs sxvadasxva epoqisa da stilis namuSevrebi.

s.g.IX.2. moswavle ac-nobierebs samyaros rogorc mravalferovani grZno-bebisa da ideebis wyaros da SeuZlia SemoqmedebiTad asaxos namuSevarSi.

s.g.IX.6. moswavle ikv-levs da ganmartavs konteqstis gavlenas konkretul nawarmoebsa da xelovanis Semoqmede-baze.

s.g.IX.3. moswavles SeuZlia dagegmos da Seasrulos sx-vadasxva saxis samuSao.

s.g.IX.7. moswavle ikv-levs saqarTvelos sxvadasxva kuTxis xe-lovnebis nimuSebs da SeuZlia imsjelos maT Sesaxeb.

7

wlis bolos misaRwevi Sedegebi da maTi indikatorebi

mimarTuleba: SemoqmedebiTobisa da praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba � � s.g.IX.1. moswavles SeuZlia mizanmimarTulad airCios da SemoqmedebiTad gamoiye-

nos xelovnebis elementebi, principebi, sxvadasxva masala, teqnika da pro-cedura namuSevris Seqmnisas.

Sedegi TvalsaCinoa, Tu moswavle:

•koloritissaSualebiTgadmoscemsganwyobilebas;• iyenebs kontrastul ferebs feris JReradobis gasaZliereblad da emociebis

gadmosacemad;•iyenebsmonasmebs,kontrastebs,aqcentebs,detalebs,faqturas,Sereulmasalas

namuSevarSi ganwyobilebis da ideebis gadmosacemad;•ferwerulinamuSevrisSeqmnisasiyenebstradiciuldaaratradiciuliaraRebs

da teqnikas;•atarebseqsperimentsSerCeulsferoSi(mxatvroba, dizaini,fotografiadaa.

S.) moZiebuli informaciis safuZvelze (teqnologia, Teoriebi, gamomsaxvelobiTi xe-rxebi, masala).

� s.g.IX.2. moswavle acnobierebs samyaros rogorc mravalferovani grZnobebisa da ideebis wyaros da SeuZlia SemoqmedebiTad asaxos namuSevarSi.


• iyenebs sxvadasxva kulturis da periodis SemoqmedTa nawarmoebebs sakuTariCanafiqrisgasaxorcieleblad;

•irCevsTemassakuTariemociebisadaSTabeWdilebebissafuZvelzedaasaxavsna-muSevarSi;

•SemoqmedebiTadasaxavsgaremozedakvirvebisSedegadaRZrulSTabeWdilebebs,ideebsa da grZnobebs. � � s.g.IX.3. moswavles SeuZlia dagegmos da Seasrulos sxvadasxva saxis samuSao.Sedegi TvalsaCinoa, Tu moswavle:

•gegmavssamuSaosSesrulebisoptimalurdros,SemsrulebelTaraodenobasda,amocanis specifikidan gamomdinare, gansazRvravs samuSaos Tanmim dev robas/ fun-qciebs/movaleobebs;

•gegmavs,ramaterialuriresursebidasWirdebaSesasrulebelsamuSaosdarogormoiZiebs am resursebs;

•qmnisnakeTobebis(samosi,transporti,inventaridasxv.)dagaremos(interieri,eqsterieri, ezo, parki da sxv.) dizainis eskizebs konkretul stilSi (mag., eTno, kla-sika, retro, moderni, minimalizmi, Tavisufali da sxv.);

•SeakeTebsdazianebulsaskoloinventars;•kompiuteruliteqnikisgamoyenebiTqmnismosawvevidamisalocibaraTebiseski-

zebs, aseve zeimebis da Teatraluri warmodgenebis afiSebs;• zeimebisa da Teatraluri warmodgenebisaTvis xatavs da asrulebs masalaSi

dekoraciebisa da kostiumebis eskizebs;•konstruqtorissqemebisdadetalebisgamoyenebiTagebsmartiveleqtrosaTa-

maSos.

mimarTuleba: komunikacia da interpretacia

� � s.g.IX.4. moswavles SeuZlia gamoiyenos saxviTi xelovnebis elementebisa da prin-

cipebis codna xelovnebis konkretuli nimuSis analizis dros.

8


•winaswarSerCeulikriteriumebismixedviTafasebsnamuSevars;•msjelobsimisSesaxeb,TuraefeqtsaRwevsmxatvariferissaSualebiT(mag.,iwvevs

garkveul emocias, qmnis ganwyobilebas, gamokveTs mTavars, aZlierebs JReradobas);•msjelobs,raefeqtsaRwevsmxatvariSuq-CrdilisgamoyenebiT;• gamoTqvams mosazrebas xelovnebis nimuSis mxatvruli Rirebulebis Sesaxeb da

cdilobs daasabuTos sakuTari azri.

mimarTuleba: xelovnebis nawarmoebis aRqma konteqstSi

� � s.g.IX.5. moswavles SeuZlia amoicnos da Seadaros erTmaneTs sxvadasxva epoqisa

da stilis namuSevrebi. Sedegi TvalsaCinoa, Tu moswavle:

•adarebserTmaneTssxvadasxvaistoriuliperiodisxelovnebasramdenimemaxasi-aTeblis mixedviT (stili, Tema, Janri);

•axasiaTebsXXsaukunisxelovnebisramdenimemimdinareobiscnobilnimuSs;• amoicnobs qarTuli xuroTmoZRvrebis cnobil nimuSebs da adarebs imave peri-

odis sxva qveynis arqiteqturul Zeglebs;•konkretulinimuSebismagaliTzemsjelobsmsgavseba-gansxvavebaze,romelicar-

sebobs sxvadasxva periodis xelovnebaSi (Zveli, axali da Tanamedrove);•amoicnobskonkretulimxatvrisnamuSevarsdamsjelobsmisiSemoqmedebisstil-

sa da maneraze.

� s.g.IX.6. moswavle ikvlevs da ganmartavs konteqstis gavlenas konkretul nawar-moebsa da xelovanis Semoqmedebaze.


•sxvadasxvavizualurielementismixedviTamoicnobsepoqas,romelicasaxulianamuSevarSi (tansacmeli, nivTebi, transporti da sxv.);

•agrovebsinformaciasimistoriulperiodsadamovlenebze,romlebmacgavlenaiqonia konkretuli xelovanis Semoqmedebaze da acnobs Tanaklaselebs moxsenebis da TvalsaCinomasalissaxiT;

•msjelobs,TuragavlenaiqoniaamaTuimistoriulmamovlenamromelimekonkre-tul namuSevarze;

• msjelobs,Turogor aisaxeba epoqis ideurida stilisturi niSnebi xelovanisSemoqmedebaze.

� s.g.IX.7. moswavle ikvlevs saqarTvelos sxvadasxva kuTxis xelovnebis nimuSebs da SeuZlia imsjelos maT Sesaxeb.


•asaxelebsxelovnebisdargebs,romlebicniSandobliviaqarTulixalxuriSemoq-medebisaTvis (xeze kveTa, Weduroba, qargva, qsova, Teqa.);

•msjelobs,raxerxebiTarisSenarCunebulidadaculiqarTulxelovnebaSixalx-uri Semoqmedebis tradiciebi;

•adarebsqarTulixalxuriSemoqmedebisromelimedargisnimuSssxvaqveynisimavedargis nimuSTan;

•ikvlevs,ramsgavsebadagansxvavebaasaqarTvelossxvadasxvakuTxisxelovnebisnimuSebs Soris (arqiteqtura, kedlis mxatvroba da sxv.). � � s.g.IX.8. moswavle ikvlevs xelovnebis rols sazogadoebis cxovrebaSi. Sedegi TvalsaCinoa, Tu moswavle:

9

•msjelobsmisTvisnacnobxelovnebismoRvaweebzedamaTwvlilzesazogadoebiscxovrebaSi;

• agrovebs informacias kulturis romelime warmomadgenlis moRvaweobaze damoZiebul masalaze dayrdnobiT adgens saxl-muzeumis proeqts;

•ikvlevsSemoqmedTawarmatebis/warumateblobismizezebs;•ikvlevs,TuragavlenaiqoniaTanamedrovesakomunikaciodateqnologiurmasa-

Sualebebma xelovnebis rolze sazogado e bis cxovrebaSi.

programis Sinaarsi

saxviTi xelovnebis ZiriTadi elementebi da principebi:

xazi, feri, Suq-Crdili, faqtura, forma, moculoba; mTlianoba, proporciebi;sivrce; xedvis wertili; simetria, ritmi, wonasworoba, kontrasti (ganwyobilebis, asociaciebis, emociebis gadmocema sxvadasxvagvari efeqtis saSualebiT).

rekomendebuli vizualuri masala:ieronimus bosxi, anri ruso, mixail vrubeli, odilon redoni, mark Sagali, edvard

munki, jeims ensori, salvador dali, rene magriti, jorjo de kiriko, maqs ernsti, hans arpi (warmosaxviTi samyaro); raul diufi (mag., àfiSebi truvilSi~, `regata henliSi~, òrkestri~, `doRi eskotSi~, `kazino nicaSi~), lado gudiaSvili (stilizebuli namu-Sevari).

qarTuli Teatris mxatvroba _ irakli gamrekeli, petre ocxeli, lado gudiaSvi-li,eleneaxvlediani,kirilezdaneviCi,solikovirsalaZedasxv.

Jan tingli, niki de sent fali, Tamar kvesitaZe (Tojinebi, meqanikuri skulpture-bi), entoni gormli da sxv.

masala da iaraRi: tuSi, fanqari, pasteli, guaSi, akvareli, tempera, naxSiri, feradi qaRaldi, muyao,

Tixa, qsovili, Zafi, Toki, mavTuli, liTonis, plastmasis kolofebi, bunebrivi da xe-lovnuri masala; eqsperimenti sxvadasxva masaliT; sadurglo, sameTuneo, saqsovi, sam-kervalo iaraRi.

teqnika da procedura: ferweris, grafikis sxvadasxva teqnika, anabeWdi, Zerwva, kolaJi, fardagi, Teqa, go-

beleni, naqargoba, kompiuteruli teqnologiebi; eqsperimentiSerCeulsferoSi(mxatvroba,dizaini,fotografia).

ideebis gamoxatva: ideebis wyaroebi: cnobili mxatvrebis namuSevrebi, mxatvruli literatura, STabe-

Wdilebebi, asociaciebi, fantazia.

savaraudo Temebi: `qarTuli ornamentis motivebi~, ìstoriuli da legendaruli gmirebi~, `samSob-

lo~, `gmiroba~, `jgufuri portreti~, Tavisufali Temebi, Temebi sxvadasxva saganSi ganvlili masalidan.

SromiTi saqmianoba: inventaris SekeTeba, saklaso oTaxis garemonteba-mowyoba, dekoratiuli da gamoy-

enebiTi sagnebi, maketebi Teatraluri speqtaklebisTvis, rekviziti (kostiumisa da dekoraciis detalebi); interieris, tanisamosis, avejis, sxvadasxva sagnis eskizebi, misaloci da mosawvevi baraTebi, zeimebis da Teatraluri warmodgenebis afiSa; mar-tivi eleqtrosaTamaSo.

10

komunikacia:namuSevriswardgena,SefasebiskriteriumebisSerCeva,analizi;saubari namuSevridan miRebul STabeWdilebasa da informaciaze.

xelovnebis aRqma konteqstSi:sxvadasxva kulturis/istoriuli periodis xelovnebis nimuSebis Sedareba (stili,

Tema, Janri da sxv. mixedviT); mxatvris individualuri manera; istoriuli periodis, movlenebis gavlena xelovnebis nimuSze; saqarTvelos sxvadasxva kuTxis xelovneba, xalxuri Semoqmedeba; xelovnebis moRvaweebis, kulturasTan dakavSirebuli daweseb-ulebebis rolis kvleva sazogadoebriv cxovrebaSi.

Sua saukuneebis qarTuli oqromWedloba (mag.,anCisxati,xaxuliskaredixati,lak-lakisZeTa RvTismSoblis xati), guji amaSukelis saoqromWedlo nakeTobebi;

arqiteqturuli dekori (bolnisis sioni, mcxeTis jvari, samTavisi, nikorwminda da sxva);

gamoyenebiTi xelovneba: art-dekosa da art-nuvos stilis nakeTobebi; qsovilebi, gobelenebi (mag., raul diufi); m. s. kuznecovis WurWeli; faberJes saiuveliro nake-Tobebi; rene lalikis minis nakeTobebi.

11

Tema I.xelovneba ZvelsamyaroSi

gakveTili I.1

civilizaciis akvani

saswavlo miznebi:sxvadasxva istoriuli periodis xelovnebis nimuSebis

Sedarebis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6 .

gakveTili I.2

`nilosissaCuqari~

saswavlo miznebi: Zveli egviptis xelovnebis ideuri da stilisturi niS-

nebisa da mxatvruli Rirebulebis Sesaxeb msjelobis, kri-tikuli azrovnebis da sakuTari mosazrebis dasabuTebis, praqtikuliunar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.3; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6 .

gakveTili I.3

kreta-mikenis miTurisamyaro

saswavlo miznebi:kreta-mikenis kulturis TviTmyofadobisa da xelovnebis

nimuSebis mxatvruli Rirebulebis Sesaxeb msjelobis, kri-tikuli azrovnebis, SemoqmedebiTobis, praqtikuli unar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi: s.g. IX.1; s.g. IX.1; s.g. IX.1; s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.3; s.g. IX.4; s.g.

IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6 .

gakveTili I.4

evropuli civilizaciis saTaveebTan

saswavlo miznebi:zogadad, Zveli saberZneTis kulturisa da konkretulad,

arqauli xanis xelovnebis nimuSebis ideur da stilistur niSnebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebis da sakuTari mosazrebisdasabuTebis,praqtikuliunar-Cvevebisganvi-Tareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.3; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili I.5

elinuri kulturisayvavebis xana

saswavlo miznebi:elinisturi epoqis xelovnebis istoriul-kulturul

konteqstSi ganxilvisa da mxatvruli Rirebulebis Sesaxeb msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebis, sakomunikacio unar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili I.6

Zveli romisarqiteqturulimiRwevebi

saswavlo miznebi:Zveli romis arqiteqturuli miRwevebis istoriul-

kulturul konteqstSi ganxilvis, Zveli civilizaciebis arqiteqturuli qmnilebebis mxatvruli Rirebulebis Se-fasebis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msj-elobis,sakomunikaciounar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6 .

saxelmZRvanelos Sesabamisoba

erovnul saswavlo gegmasTan

(Sinaarsisa da miznebis ruka)

12

gakveTili I.7

Zveli romauliqandakeba

saswavlo miznebi:Zveli romis skulpturuli namuSevrebis istoriul-kul-

turul konteqstSi ganxilvisa da mxatvruli Rirebulebis Sefasebis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis,sakomunikaciounar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili I.8

antikurikulturis`mimbaZvelebi~

saswavlo miznebi:antikuri xelovnebis aqtualobaze msjelobis, mxatvru-

li Rirebulebis Sefasebis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da ar-gumentirebuli msjelobis, SeZenili codnis praqtikul saqmianobaSigamoyenebisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili I.9

antikuri Teatri

saswavlo miznebi:moswavleTa codnis gaRrmaveba Teatraluri xelovnebis

sawyisebze, SemoqmedebiTobis, sakomunikacio da praqti-kuliunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili I.10

Semajamebeli gakveTili

saswavlo miznebi:moswavleTa mier SeZenili codnis xarisxis, analitikuri

azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis, praqtikuli dasakomunikacio/saprezentaciounar-CvevebisSefaseba.


Tavi II. qrisatianulixelovnebissaganZuri

gakveTili II.1

bizantiis xelovneba

saswavlo miznebi: moswavleTa codnis gaRrmaveba bizantiis xelovnebaze,

sxvadasxva kulturisa da periodis erTi daniSnulebis xe-lovnebis nimuSebis Sedarebis, argumentirebuli msjelo-bisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili II.2

mravalferovanisaqarTvelo

saswavlo miznebi:qarTuli xuroTmoZRvrebis Zeglebis regionaluri Ta-

viseburebebis ganxilvis, argumentirebuli msjelobis unar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili II.3

Zveli qarTulioqromWedloba

saswavlo miznebi:Sua saukuneebis qarTuli oqromWedlobis mxatvrul-

stilistur Taviseburebebze msjelobis, kritikuli az-rivnebis,sakuTariCanafiqrisadmiSemoqmedebiTadmidgo-misunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


13

gakveTili II.4-5

saklaso konferencia

saswavlo miznebi:qarTuli xuroTmoZRvrebis Zeglebis regionaluri Ta-

viseburebebis ganxilvis, jgufuri muSaobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis, saprezenta-ciounar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili II.6

barbarosebi

saswavlo miznebi:konkretuli istoriuli periodisa da kulturis xe-

lovnebis epoqis Taviseburebebis WrilSi ganxilvis, kri-tikuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis, praqtikuliunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili II.7

xelovneba qristianuldasavleTSi

saswavlo miznebi:Sua saukuneebis evropuli xelovnebis ganviTarebis Ta-

viseburebebze msjelobis, jgufuri muSaobis, kriti-kuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis unar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.7.

gakveTili II.8

Sua saukuneebis qalaqi

saswavlo miznebi:Sua saukuneebis qalaqis arqiteqturul iersaxeze msj-

eloba, kritikuli azrovnebis, sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis,SemoqmedebiTobis,praqtikuliunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili II.9-10


saswavlo miznebi:moswavleTa codnisa da unar-Cvevebis, kritikuli az-

rovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis, praqtikuli unar-CvevebisganviTareba.


Tavi III. axali droebis xelovneba

gakveTili III.1

axali epoqis dasawyisi

saswavlo miznebi:renesansis kulturis winamZRvrebsa da protorenesansis

xelovnebis mxatvrul-stilistur niSnebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasab-uTebis,sakomunikaciounar-CvevebisSefaseba.


gakveTili III.2

kvatroCentosostatebi

saswavlo miznebi:adreuli renesansis xelovnebis mxatvrul-stilistur

niSnebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, sakomunikacio unar-CvevebisganviTareba.


14

gakveTili III.3

masStaburiproeqtebis epoqa

saswavlo miznebi:renesansis xelovnebis nimuSebis mxatvrul-stilistur

niSnebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, SeZenili codnis praqtikul na-muSevrebSigamoyenebisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g.

IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili III.4-5

niRbebis Teatri

saswavlo miznebi:italiuri komedia del artes damaxasiaTebeli Ta-

viseburebebis ganxilva, jgufuri muSaobis, sakuTari CanafiqrisadmiSemoqmedebiTimidgomisunar-Cvevebisgan-viTareba.


gakveTili III.6

italiuri baroko

saswavlo miznebi:barokos xelovnebis Taviseburebebze msjelobisa da

renesansis xanis xelovnebis nimuSebTan Sedarebis, kriti-kuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, sakomunikaciounar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili III.7

holandiuriferwerisòqros saukune~

saswavlo miznebi:saxviTxelovnebaSiJanrebissistemisCamoyalibebisada

holandiuri ferweris (mxatvrul-stilistur niSnebze) Taviseburebebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, SeZenili codnis praqtikul namuSevrebSi gamoyenebisunar-Cvevebis ganvi-Tareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili III.8

espanuri ferwera

saswavlo miznebi:XVI-XVII saukunis espanuri ferwerisaTvis damaxasiaTebel

niSnebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, SeZenili codnis praqtikul na-muSevrebSigamoyenebisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5.

gakveTili III.9

xelovnebaXVII-XVIII saukuneebisinglisSi

saswavlo miznebi:XVII-XVIII saukuneebis inglisis xelovnebisaTvis damaxa-

siaTebel niSnebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, SemoqmedebiTobis, praqtikuliunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


15

gakveTili III.10

SemajamebeligakveTili

saswavlo miznebi: moswavleTa codnisa da unar-Cvevebis Sefaseba, kriti-

kuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis unar-CvevebisganviTareba.


Tavi IV. teqnikuri progresis ori saukune

gakveTili IV.1

epoqaTa mijnaze

saswavlo miznebi:xelovnebis nimuSis konkretul istoriul-kulturul

konteqstSi ganxilvisa da misi mxatvruli Rirebulebis Sesaxeb msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebis, sakuTari mo-sazrebebisdasabuTebisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili IV.2-3

romantizmidanrealizmamde

saswavlo miznebi:plenerze Seqmnili namuSevrebisaTvis damaxasiaTebel

niSnebze msjelobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da argumen-tirebuli msjelobis, SeZenili codnis praqtikul namu-SevrebSigamovlenisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili IV.4-5

peizaJi plenerze

saswavlo miznebi:feris gamomsaxvelobiT SesaZleblobebze msjelobis,

SemoqmedebiTobis, SeZenili codnis praqtikul namu-SevrebSigamoyenebisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili IV.6

simbolistebi

saswavlo miznebi:simbolizmis, rogorc mxatvruli mimarTulebis Tavise-

burebebze msjelobis, nawarmoebebis ganxilvisas saku-TarimosazrebisgamoTqmisadadasabuTebisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5.

gakveTili IV.7

xelovneba da emocia

saswavlo miznebi:feris gamomsaxvelobiT SesaZleblobebze msjelobis,

SemoqmedebiTobis, SeZenili codnis praqtikul namu-SevrebSigamoyenebisunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili IV.8

sezani da kubistebi

saswavlo miznebi:kubisturi namuSevrebis Seqmnis ZiriTad principebze, xe-

lovanis aqtiur moqalaqeobriv poziciaze msjelobis, kri-tikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebis dasabuTebis, praqtikuliunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

16

gakveTili IV.9

realobis miRma

saswavlo miznebi:warmosaxvis safuZvelze Seqmnil namuSevrebze msjelo-

bis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis das-abuTebis, SemoqmedebiTobis, praqtikuli unar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili IV.10


saswavlo miznebi:moswavleTa codnisa da unar-Cvevebis Sefaseba, kriti-

kuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis unar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

Tavi V. SemoqmedebiTiproeqtebi

gakveTili V.1-3

qarTveli scenografebi

saswavlo miznebi:scenografis saqmianobis specifikaze msjelobis, kriti-

kuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, SemoqmedebiTobis, sakomunikacio da praqtikuli unar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili V.4-5

eqsperimentebifotografiaSi

saswavlo miznebi:mxatvruli fotografiis Taviseburebebze msjelobisa

da mxatvrobasTan Sedarebis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, SemoqmedebiTobis, sakomunikaciounar-CvevebisganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili V.6-8

dizainis studia

saswavlo miznebi:sazogadoebis cxovrebaSi dizainis aqtualobaze msj-

elobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis,SemoqmedebiTobis,praqtikuliunar-CvevebisganviTareba.


gakveTili V.9-10

eqsperimentebiqandakebaSi

saswavlo miznebi:Tanamedrove mxatvruli mimdinareobebisaTvis damaxasi-

aTebel niSnebze msjelobis, sxvadasxva masalisa da teqnikis flobis, sakuTari Canafiqrisadmi SemoqmedebiTi midgomis,sakomunikacio da praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.6.

gakveTili V.11-12

proeqti saxl-muzeumi

saswavlo miznebi:mravalmxrivi masalis damoukideblad moZiebisa da miza-

nmimarTulad gamoyenebis, xelovanis Semoqmedebis Tavise-burebebze msjelobis,sakuTari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis, sakomunikaciodasaprezentaciounar-CvevebisganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. IX.2; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.4; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5; s.g. IX.5;

s.g. IX.6; s.g. IX.6.

17

IV. gakveTilis dagegmvis

zogadi principebi

a. motivaciasaswavlo masalis wardgenis fazebidan gansakuTrebul mniSvnelobas iZens moti-

vaciis Seqmna konkretuli saswavlo masalisadmi, rac aucileblad unda iqnes gaT-valiswinebuli gakveTilis dagegmvis procesSi. maswavlebeli mkafiod gansazRvravs gakveTilissaswavlomiznebsadaamocanebs,iTvaliswinebsmisaRwevSedegebs,irCevssaTanado aqtivobebs, romlebic daexmareba mas sagnobrivi standartiT gaTval-iswinebuli orientirebis realizebaSi; gansazRvravs TiToeuli aqtivobisaTvis saWirodros,miznobrivadirCevsdaamzadebsgakveTilisaTvissaWiroresurss.

motivaciis Seqmnis mizniT mniSvnelovania gakveTilis dawyeba saklaso msjelobiT, STabeWdilebebisgaziarebiT,dakvirvebiT,eqsperimentisCatarebiTdasxv.mniSvnelo-van pedagogiur efeqtzea gaTvlili am mizniT gonebrivi ieriSis meTodis gamoyeneba, saswavlo masalis dakavSireba rogorc moswavleTa cxovrebiseul gamocdilebasTan, ise wina klasebSi, agreTve, sxva sagnebSi SeZenil codnasTan.

msjelobis procesSi moswavleebi mravalmxriv ganixilaven konkretuli Temas, gamoxataven sakuTar damokidebulebas, gamoTqvamen varauds, mohyavT saTanado argu-mentebi. mocemul etapze ikveTeba gakveTilis Tema, konkretuli sakiTxi.

motivaciis Seqmnis TvalsazrisiT mniSvnelovania sxvadasxva tipis saganmanaTleb-loresursismiznobrivadSerCevadagamoyeneba,racxelsSeuwyobsmoswavleTamoti-vaciis amaRlebas, saswavlo masalis ukeT gaazrebasa da aRqmas, swavlas gamocdilebis safuZvelze (swavla keTebiT).

ZiriTad resurss Seadgens reproduqciebi, fotomasala, saswavlo plakatebi, agreTve, sxvadasxva saxis sqemebi, cxrilebi, diagramebi, samuSao baraTebi saTanado informaciiTa Tu instruqciiT da sxv. mniSvnelovania resursebis moZiebaSi moswav-leTa CarTvac. magaliTad, sxvadasxva wyarodan (albomidan, enciklopediidan, Jur-nal-gazeTebidan, internetidan da a.S.) mravalmxrivi informaciis moZieba, romelic SeiZleba sxvadasxva mizniT iqnes gamoyenebuli ara mxolod konkretuli Temis Ses-wavlisas, aramed mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi eseebze, proeqtebze muSaobisas, saklaso diskusiebis warmarTvisas da a.S. sayuradReboa moswavleTa mier maTTvis saintereso kiTxvebis, mosazrebebis, ideebis (eseebis, referatebis, diskusiebis, proeqtebisTvis, Tundac, saklaso/saskolo gamofenebis, speqtaklebis, sxvadasxva Sinaarsis aqciebis organizebisaTvisdasxv.)CanawerebisTavmoyradamiznobrivadgamoyeneba. Mamgvarad,moswavleTa mier moZiebuli/Seqmnili resursi SeiZleba sxvadasxva saxiT iyos Tavmoy-rili:

•calkeulxelovanTacxovrebisadaSemoqmedebisamsaxvelportfolioebSi;•konkretulmxatvrulmimdinareobasTandakavSirebiT(mag.,ìmpresionizmi~);•romelimeepoqasTan(mag.,àRorZineba~)ankulturasTandakavSirebiT(mag.,`Zve-

li egviptis xelovneba~);•portfolioSi_`Cvenimosazrebebi,ideebi~dasxv.motivaciis asamaRleblad, sasurvelia, TiToeulma moswavlem Seqmnas sakuTari

portfolio, romelSic Seva mis mier Sesrulebuli weriTi namuSevrebi, damoukide-blad moZiebuli/Seqmnili resursi da, ra Tqma unda, praqtikuli namuSevrebi.

b. sakiTxis dasma, amocanis gansazRvragakveTilis dasawyisSive saswavlo masalidan (ZiriTadi sakiTxidan) gamomdinare,

maswavlebeli naTlad, mkafiod ayalibebs da moswavleebs acnobs gakveTilis ZiriTad mizans, dasaxavs konkretul amocanas. Aam mxriv mniSvnelovania mizanmimarTuli kiTx-vebis, Sesabamisi, amasTan, mravalmxrivi sailustracio nimuSebis an sxva saxis resur-sis gamoyeneba.

g. ZiriTadi saswavlo masalamaswavlebeli winaswar gansazRvravs, Tu saxelmZRvaneloze muSaobis romel for-

18

mas gamoiyenebs konkretul gakveTilze.maswavlebels vTavazobT ramdenime formas, romelTa gamoyenebac SesaZlebelia

rogorc wyvilSi, ise jgufuri, maswavleblis Sexedulebisamebr, individualuri muSa-obisTvisac.

amgvarad, ZiriTadi saswavlo masalis gacnoba-Seswavla SesaZlebelia ganxor-cieldes Semdegi saxiT (masalis Sinaarsis, specifikis, agreTve, moculobis gaTval-iswinebiT):

•sagakveTilomasaliskiTxvisas,moswavleebiteqstisTiToeulimonakveTisSesa-bamisad akeTeben Semdegi saxis aRniSvnebs:

+ (informacia nacnobia)- (informacia ucnobia)? (informaciis gacnobis Sedegad gaCnda kiTxvebi, romelTac moswavleebi calke

ini Snaven, Semdeg ki svamen klasSi). •TiToeulijgufiyuradRebiTecnobasaswavloteqstidanmaTTvisgankuTvnil

monakveTs, Sesabamis sailustracio masalas, ris safuZvelzec jgufis wevrebi Se-ecdebian auxsnan Tanaklaselebs maT mier ganxiluli monakveTis Sinaarsi (urTi-erTswavlebis meTodi);

•jgufiswevrebierToblivadecnobianmTliansagakveTilomasalasdaaseveerTo-blivad pasuxoben interaqtivis SekiTxvebs, muSaobis dasrulebisas ki acnoben Tanak-laselebsmaTmosazrebebs.SesaZlebelia,msjelobisprocesSigaCndesgansxvavebuliazri, versia.

•sagakveTilomasalisgacnobisSemdeg,jgufiamzadebsdaTanaklaselebsusvamskiTxvebs saxelmZRvaneloSi mocemuli konkretuli informaciis, Tundac, sailustra-cio nimuSebis irgvliv. SesaZlebelia, TiToeuli jgufis wevrebma kiTxvebi daafiq-siron baraTebze, gadascen sxva jgufis moswavleebs da mxolod amis Semdeg upasuxon erTmaneTis SekiTxvebs.

•sagakveTilomasalisgacnobisSemdegjgufiswevrebsSeuZliaTgaakeTon, maTiazriT,gansakuTrebiTsainteresoinformaciasTandakavSirebuliCanawerebi(magali-Tad, mniSvnelovani TariRebi, movlenebi, faqtebi, Tundac, terminebis ganmartebebi da sxv.).

d. sawyis etapze Sesasrulebeli savarjiSoebiam tipis savarjiSoebi SeiZleba sakmaod mravalferovani iyos, moicavdes rogorc

praqtikul, ise SemecnebiT saqmianobas. kerZod:• gansxvavebuli epoqis/stilis/dargis/Janris/xelovanis namuSevrebis amocnoba,

Sedareba;•konkretulinimuSisganxilvaSesabamisistoriul,religiur,kulturulkonte-

qstSi;•pasuxirTul,`saazrovno~kiTxvaze,sakuTaripoziciisdasabuTeba;•konkretuliTemissxvasagnebSiSeZenilcodnasTan,cxovrebiseulgamocdile-

basTan dakavSireba;•praqtikulisamuSaosSesruleba,romelzemuSaobacdroismciremonakveTisT-

visaa gaTvaliswinebuli da sxv.

e. damagvirgvinebel etapze Sesasrulebeli samuSao am tipis savarjiSoebis mizania, xeli Seuwyos moswavleTa mier SeZenili codnis

ganmtkicebasa da gaaqtiurebas. muSaobis formebis SerCevas, cxadia, gansazRvravsgakveTilis Temis, konkretuli saswavlo masalis specifika. am mizniT SegviZlia gamoviyenoT diskusia, muSaoba proeqtze, sxvadasxva Sinaarsis SemoqmedebiTi davale-bebi da a.S.

v. damoukidebeli samuSaodamoukidebeli samuSao, rogorc saswavlo masalis wardgenis bolo etapi, sakmaod

mniSvnelovania. swored damoukidebeli muSaobis Sedegi warmoadgens TvalnaTliv, Tu ramdenad gaacnobiera moswavlem axali saswavlo masala, ris safuZvelzec igi avlens

19

dakvirvebulobis, kritikuli, analitikuri azrovnebis, argumentirebuli msjelo-bisa da sxva unarebs. am etapze SesaZlebelia moswavleTaTvis sxvadasxva saxis sqemebsa da diagramebze muSaobis SeTavazeba. kerZod:

• àsociaciuri ruka~ (àblabuda~). asociaciuri kavSirebis damyareba axali an Seswavlili Temis Sesatyvisi e.w. `sayrdeni sityvis/frazis~ irgvliv. xels uwyobs mo-swavleTa azrovnebis gaaqtiurebas, yuradRebis maqsimalur mobilizebasa da koncen-tracias;

• `kornelis dafa~. sqemis marcxena nawilSi moswavleebi akeTeben Canawers _pirvelad (faqtobriv) komentars xelovnebis nawarmoebze, marjvena nawilSi ki _ meo-rad (emociur, kritikul) komentars, rac iTvaliswinebs moswavlis analitikuri az-rovnebis unaris gamovlenas;

•`vici, viswavle, minda vicode~. sqemis TiToeul grafaSi moswavleebi akeTeben SesabamisCanawerebs.sqemazemuSaobagansakuTrebiTefeqturiaTemisdasrulebisas,Semajamebel gakveTilze; agreTve wina klasSi ganvlili masalis axal masalasTan daka-vSirebis mizniT;

• `venis diagrama~. gamoiyeneba gansaxilveli sakiTxebis (faqtebis, movlenebis, sxva dasxva xelovanTa Semoqmedebis, xelovnebis nimuSebis) rogorc saerTo, ise gan-masxvavebeli niSnebis dasafiqsireblad;

•`T-diagrama~ romelic gamoiyeneba gansaxilveli sakiTxebis (epoqis/kulturis/mxatvruli mimarTulebis, xelovanebisa Tu maTi nawarmoebebis) Sedarebis mizniT, ris safuZvelzecmoswavleebmaSesabamisgrafebSiundaCaweronmaTTvisdamaxasiaTebelimxolod ganmasxvavebeli niSnebi;

• òrmxriv CanawerTa dRiuri~, romelic iTvaliswinebs moswavlis komentars konkretul citatasa Tu garkveul mosazrebasTan dakavSirebiT;

•`3, 2, 1~. EmoswavlessqemaSiSeuZliaCaweros:3 Tema/sakiTxi, romlebiTac gansakuTrebiT dainteresda;2 Tema/sakiTxi (epoqa/kultura/xelovani/nawarmoebi), romlebTan dakavSirebiTac

mas surs meti informaciis miReba;1 Tema/sakiTxi, romelzec Seasrulebda davalebas (weriT namuSevars, Tundac, Semo-

qmedebiT davalebas). am tipis sqemebsa da diagramebze muSaoba moswavleebs gauadvilebs Sesaswavli Te-

mis gaazrebasa da aRqmas, ganuviTarebs dakvirvebulobis, kritikuli azrovnebisa da argumentirebuli msjelobis, agreTve damoukidebeli muSaobisa da TviTSefasebis unar-Cvevebs.

Amocemul etapze mizanSewonilia muSaoba sxva saxis diagnostikur masalazec (tes-ti, krosvordi), agreTve weriT namuSevrebze (ese, moxseneba, referati da sxv.).

moswavleTa mier SeZenili codnis xarisxis Semowmeba-Sefasebisa da mTeli rigi sxvaunar-Cvevisgamosavlenad(damoukidebelimuSaobis,SeZenilicodnissxvakonte-qstSi gamoyenebis, TviTSefasebisa da sxv.) mniSvnelovania Sefasebis sxvadasxva for-mis mizanmimarTuli gamoyeneba, rac daexmareba maswavlebels moswavlis obieqturad SefasebaSi, naklovanebebis SemCnevasada aRmofxvraSi, moswavles ki naTladdaanax-vebs sakuTar winsvlasa Tu sust mxareebs.

20

V. rekomendebuli Sefaseba saxviT da

gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi

Sefasebis komponentebi

saSinao da saklaso davalebaTa komponentebi

saSinao davalebebiSeiZleba Sefasdes Semdegi davalebebis mixedviT:masalis moZieba, referati, praqtikuli samuSao.

mimdinare saklaso davalebebimoicavs Semdegi tipis aqtivobebs:

1. konkretuli praqtikuli samuSaos Sesruleba an namuSevris Seqmna garkveul Temaze, rac SeiZleba Sefasdes Semdegi kriteriumebis mixedviT:

•organizebuloba(sistemuroba,droislimitisdacva,saWiromasalis,aRWurvi-lobis qona);

•teqnikis,masalisfloba;• SemoqmedebiToba (gadawyvetilebis damoukideblad miReba, sakuTari xelweris,

xedvis, demonstrireba);•TanamSromlobajgufurimuSaobisdros.

2. sakuTari da sxvisi namuSevrebis ganxilvaSi monawileoba;

3. garkveuli epoqis, Semoqmedis an xelovnebis nimuSis analizSi an mis irgvliv msjelobaSi monawileoba, rac SeiZleba Sefasdes Semdegi kriteriumebis mixedviT:

•aqtiurimonawileoba;•sakuTariazrisdasabuTebuladwarmoCena;•sxvisiazrismimarTpativiscemisdemonstrireba. 4. sakuTari da sxvebis namuSevrebis prezentacia (auditoriisTvis wardgena),

rac SeiZleba Sefasdes Semdegi kriteriumebis mixedviT:•saTqmelisnaTladdagasagebadgadmocema,auditoriasTankontaqti;•TvalsaCinoebisadateqnikurisaSualebebisgamoyeneba;•kiTxvebzeadekvaturipasuxisgacema.

Semajamebeli davalebebis komponentiSemajamebeli davalebis komponenti ukavSirdeba swavla-swavlebis Sedegs. am kom-

ponentSi unda Sefasdes erTi saswavlo monakveTis (Tema, Tavi, paragrafi, sakiTxi) Seswavla-damuSavebis Sedegad miRweuli Sedegebi. konkretuli saswavlo erTeulis dasrulebisas moswavlem unda SeZlos saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi standar-tiTgansazRvrulicodnisadaunarebiswarmoCena.Sesabamisad,Semajamebelidavale-bebi unda amowmebdes saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi standartebiT gansazRvrul Sedegebs.

Semajamebel davalebaTa tipebi:standartis moTxovnaTa dasafarad, rekomendebulia Semajamebel davalebaTa mra-

valferovani formebis gamoyeneba. saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi Semajamebel davalebaTa tipebi SeiZleba iyos:

sakontrolo/gamocda/testireba/masStaburi namuSevari/gamofena/moxseneba-referati (garkveuli epoqis, Semoqmedis Sesaxeb).

21

proeqtebiproeqtis savaraudo Temebi: eqspoziciis, telegadacemis, radiogadacemis, speqtaklis momzadeba; gazeTis, Ju-

rnalis, wignis maketis damzadeba; skveris keTilmowyoba, skolis, saklaso oTaxis, in-terieris dizainis Seqmna da sxva.

proeqtis Sesrulebis dros fasdeba Semdegi aqtivobebi: proeqtis ideis gansazRvra, proeqtis dagegmva, funqciebis ganawileba; organize-

ba, finansuri gaTvla, sponsoris moZieba, sazogadoebasTan urTierToba, masaliT mo-marageba, musikaluri gaformeba, reJisura, scenografia, mxatvroba, dizaini: kosti-umi, dekoracia, grimi; resursis Seqmna, warmodgenaSi monawileoba (msaxiobi, wamyvani, gamnaTebeli da a.S.), wardgena da sxva.

moTxovnebi, romlebsac unda akmayofilebdes Semajamebeli davalebebi

•davalebisTiToeultipsundaaxldesTavisiSefasebiszogadirubrika;•zogadirubrikaundadazustdeskonkretulidavalebispirobisadaganvlili

masalis gaTvaliswinebiT;•10qulaundagadanawildesrubrikaSiSemavalkriteriumebze;•miTiTebuliundaiyosstandartisisSedegebi,romelTaSemowmebasacemsaxureba

Semajamebeli davaleba.

rubrikebis nimuSebi:

praqtikuli samuSaos (namuSevris) Sefaseba

TariRi: samuSaos (namuSevris) saxeoba:

mos-wav-le

Sefasebis kriteriumebiSemajamebe-

li qula

organizebu-loba (drois

limitis dacva, saWiroaRWurvilo-

bis qona)

0-1

masalis, teqnikis da mxatvrul-

gamomsxvelobiTisaSualebebis

floba

0- 3

SemoqmedebiToba,anu ramdenad

efeqturad iyenebs teqnikas, masalas

da mxatvrul-gamomsaxvelobiT xerxebsCanafiqris

gadmosacemad

0- 4

Tanam-Srom-loba jgu-furi

muSao-bis

dros

0-2

qulaTa maqsi-

maluri raodenoba

10

1.2.3.4.56.7.

22

praqtikuli samuSaos (namuSevris) Sefaseba

TariRi: samuSaos (namuSevris) saxeoba: naturmorti

masala: akvareli, guaSi

mos-wav-le

Sefasebis kriteriumebiSemajame-

beli qula

kompozicia

ramdenad axerxebsdasa xati

obieqtebissasuraTe

sibrtyezekompozici-ur gana wi-

le bas (kom-poziciuri

ba lan sis da c vas da

a.S.) da urTi erT- Ta na far-

do bis ga d-mocemas

0-2

forma/moculoba

ramdenad icavs sagnis

propor-ciebs da ramde nad axerxebs maTi mo -cu lo-

bis gad-mocemas Suq-Crdi-

lis sa-SualebiT

0-2

feri

ramdenad Seesatyvise-

ba ferTa gama dasa xat obieq te bs,

an ram de nad Sem oqme de-biTad aris gadaw yve-ti li fe-

ris amo cana namuSevarSi

0-2

faqtura

ramdenad axerxebsdasaxati

obieqtebis (sagnebis,

drapirebis (qsovilis)) faq turis

gadmocemas

0-2

sivrce

ram-denad

axerxebs sivrcis efeqtis Seqmnas

(wina plani,

Sua plani, ukana plani

(foni))

0-2

qulaTa maqsi-

maluri rao de-

noba 10

1.2.3.4.56.7.

23

xelovnebis nimuSis analizis Sefaseba

TariRi: xelovnebis nimuSi: avtori:

mo-swav-

leSefasebis kriteriumebi

Semajamebeli qula

organize-buloba (drois

limitis dacva, saWiroaRWurvilo-

bis qona)

0-1

masalis, teqnikis da mxatvrul-gamomsax-velobiTi

saSualebebis floba

0- 3

Semoqmedebi-Toba,

anu ramdenad efeqturad

iyenebs teqni-kas, masalas

da mxatvrul-gamomsaxvelo-

biT xerxebs Canafiqris

gadmosacemad

0- 4

TanamSrom-loba jgu-

furi muSao-bis dros

0-2

qulaTamaqsimaluri raodenoba 10

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.

10.

saprezentacio unarebis Sefaseba

TariRi: prezentaciis saxeoba: moxseneba-referati

moswavle Sefasebis kriteriumebiSemajamebeli

qula

aRwers namuSe-vars

0- 3

aanalizebs kom-pozicias da

mxatvrul-gamom-saxvelobiT saSu-

alebebs

0- 3

asabuTebs sa-kuTar inter-

pretacias

0- 4

qulaTa maqsimaluri raodenoba 10

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.

10.

24

VI. specialuri saganmanaTleblo saWiroebebis

mqone moswavleebTan muSaobis Taviseburebebi

xelovnebis gakveTilze

xelovnebis maswavlebels unda SeeZlos saswavlo procesis dagegmvisas special-uri saganmanaTleblo saWiroebebis mqone moswavleebTan muSaobis Taviseburebebis gaTvaliswineba. am kategoriis moswavleebs swavlis dros garkveuli sirTuleebi aqvT, xSir SemTxvevaSi saWiroeben damatebiT saganmanaTleblo momsaxurebas.

Tavdapirvelad maswavlebeli gansazRvravs, Tu romel kategorias miekuTvneba spe-cialuri saganmanaTleblo saWiroebebis mqone moswavle/moswavleebi:

moswavleebi fizikuri da gonebrivi ganviTarebis darRveviT;moswavleebi mxedvelobis da smenis darRveviT;moswavleebi metyvelebis, qcevisa da emociuri ganviTarebis darRveviT;moswavleebi, romelTac esaWiroebaT grZelvadiani mkurnaloba an hospitalizacia.

TiToeuli konkretuli kategoriis moswavleebis saWiroebebis kvlevis Sedegebis safuZvelze xdeba modificirebuli saswavlo gegmis Sedgena, romelSic gaTval-iswinebul iqneba moswavlis individualuri SesaZleblobebi, ganisazRvreba misaRwevi saswavlo Sedegebi, muSaobis konkretuli formebi da meTodebi, romelTac maswavle-beli gamoiyenebs moswavlis potencialis srulad gamosavlenad. detalurad igegmeba agreTve swavlebis strategiebi da saswavlo aqtivobebi (saklaso, saSinao), ganisaz-Rvreba saganmanaTleblo resursi, individualurad gansazRvruli saswavlo miznebi-sa da miznis miRwevis vadebi.

sagnis specifikidan gamomdinare, xelovnebis maswavlebelma konkretuli kate-goriis moswavleebTan muSaobisas sasurvelia gaiTvaliswinos Semdegi:

1. zogadad, unarSezRuduli bavSvebi da mozardebi xasiaTdebian mkafiod gamoxat-uli feriTi aRqmiT, SemoqmedebiTobiT, mdidari warmosaxviT. mecnieruli kvlevebis Sedegad dasabuTebulia, rom am kategoriis moswavleTa namuSevrebi (gansakuTrebiT naxatebi) udavod saintereso fenomens warmoadgens.

2. Tu moswavles ara aqvs motorikasTan dakavSirebuli seriozuli problemebi, Sesa-Zlebelia maTi CarTva SemoqmedebiTi muSaobis procesSi (Zerwva, kolaJi, konstru-ireba, modelireba).

3.mniSvnelovaniamoswavleTaCarTvajgufurmuSaobaSi,gamofenebis,saklasodasaskolo RonisZiebebis momzadebaSi, rac xels Seuwyobs moswavlis qceviTi, social-uri da sakomunikacio unarebis ganviTarebas, moswavlis damoukideblobis xarisxis gazrdas.

4. aucilebelia aRniSnuli kategoriis moswavleTa Sefasebis ganxorcieleba maTi individualuri SesaZleblobebis gaTvaliswinebiT.

Sefasebisas upiratesoba unda mieniWos iseT kriteriumebs, rogoricaa gakveTilze CarTuloba,praqtikuliunar-Cvevebisgamovlena,SemoqmedebiTobisgamovlena,Sema-jamebeli davalebebis Sesruleba da sxv., TiToeuli moswavlis individualuri Sesa-Zleblobebis Sesabamisad.

saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi maswavlebelma unda Seitanos koreqtivebi rogorc indi-vidualur gegmaSi, ise Sefasebis kriteriumebSi.

Sin swavlebis procesSi mniSvnelovania moswavlis uzrunvelyofa damatebiTi sa-ganmanaTleblo da videomasaliT.

SeniSvna: inkluziur ganaTlebasTan dakavSirebul garkveul informacias maswav-lebeli miiRebs erovnuli saswavlo gegmis Sesabamisi Tavis, aseve ganaTlebis saminis-tros erovnuli saswavlo gegmebisa da Sefasebis centris veb-gverdze ganTavsebuli literaturis eleqtronuli versiis gacnobisas.

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xelovnebaold.eqe.ge/uploads/Grifireba/GRIFIREBULEBI_2012/xel/... · 2019-01-23 · nana maWaraSvili, maia maWaraSvili, nino silagaZe, naTela jabua xelovneba saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi