3 Industry 2006: 25 marks

(a) Study Figure 8, a which shows the location of steel-making, a secondary industry in Great Britain in 2005

(i) What is the meaning of the term ‘secondary industry’

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(1 marks)

(ii) Explain the factors that have led to the decline of steel-making or another secondary industry in an MEDC that you have studied.

Type of secondary industry (if not steel making)………………………………………………………….

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(4 marks)

(b) Study Figure 9, which a photograph of the Cambridge Science Park.

Figure 9

(i) Describe the main feature of the Cambridge Science Park shown on the photograph.

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(4 marks)

(ii) Why can industries which have developed on Science Parks be considered to be footloose?

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(1 marks)

(C) Study Figure 10, which shows some of the factors affecting the location of industry.

(i) Explain how one or more of these factors have affected the location of some industry.

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(9 marks)

(d) Using one or more examples, describe the effects of industrial pollution on either the land or the sea.

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(6 marks)

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