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บทเรียนที 4.2 ทฤษฎีสีที ่เกี ่ยวข้องกับทัศนศิลป์

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  • 44444

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    4.2

    4.2

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    4.2

    4.2

    4.2.1. 4.2.2. 4.2.3. 4.2.4 HSB/HLS

    1. 2. 3. 4. HSB/HLS

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    4.2

    (Prism) 7 7 7 7 Spectrum

    4.2.1

    2 (Scincetific Color) (Additive Mixing) (Pigmentary Color) (Pigment) (SubtractiveMixing)

    (Additive Color), (Physicist)

    (Additive Color) 3

    1. (Red)2. (Green)3. (Blue)

    4.2.1 - 1 Prism

    4.2.1 - 2

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    4.2

    (Additive Color Mixing)

    (Additive Color)

    (Red) (Green) (Yellow) (Green) (Blue) (Cyan) (Red) (Blue) (Magenta)

    (Movie Projector)

    Red +Green = YellowGreen + Blue = CyanRed + Blue = MagentaRed + Green + Blue = White

    4.2.1 - 3 (Additive Mixing)

    YELLOW

    WHITE

    MAGENTA CYAN

    BLUE

    RED GREEN

    4.2.1 - 4

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    4.2

    (Pigmentary Color) (Artist) (Subtractive Color) (Pigmentary Color) (Pigment) (Artist) (Artist Color)

    4.2.2 - 2 (Subtractive Mixing)

    4.2.2

    4.2.2 - 1

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    4.2

    (Substractive Color) (Artist Color) (Pigmentary color)

    3 (Yellow) (Red) (Blue) 3 1 (Primary Color)

    2 (Secondary Colors) 2 3

    (Violet) (Orange) (Green)

    3 (Tertiary Colors) 2 ( 1) 6 (Red Violet) (Blue Violet) (Blue - Green) (Yellow Green) (Yellow Orange) (Red Orange)

    4.2.2 - 3 1 (Primary Color)

    4.2.2 - 4 2 (Secondary Color)

    4.2.2 - 5 3 (Tertiary Color)

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    4.2

    1 2 3 12 (Color Wheel) (Natural order of color) Sir Isaac Newton ..1666 (Value)

    4.2.2 - 5 (Natural Order of Colors or Colors Wheel)

    4.2.2 - 6 (Prangs Colors Wheel)

    (Louis Prang , 1824 - 1909, Prang Standards of Color )

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    4.2

    (Neutral Colors)

    256

    (Light Colors)

    (Coo

    l Ton

    e) (Warm Tone)

    (Dark Colors)

    2 4.2.2 - 7 2 - , , , , -

    4.2.2 - 7

    4.2.2 - 8

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    4.2

    (Axis) (Neutral Grey Value) (Value)

    4.2.3

    (Albert HenryMunsell) .. 1898 Color Notation .. 1905

    (The Munsell Colos System)

    (The Munsell Model)

    4..2.3 - 3

    4.2.3 - 1Munsell Colos System

    4.2.3 - 2

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    4.2

    (Munsells Dimension of Color) 3 (Three Di-

    mension) Hue / Value / Chroma

    Hue Chromatic color Hue (LowChroma) (HighChroma) Hue ( Hue Chroma)

    1. Hue

    Chro-matic Color Hue 3

    (Red) (Yellow) (Green) (Blue) (Purple)

    ,,,

    Hue , ,

    4.2.3 - 4 Hue / Value / Chroma

    4.2.3 - 5

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    4.2

    5 5

    (Yellow Red) (GreenYellow) (Green Blue) (Purple Blue) (Red Purple)

    10 Hue R , YR , Y , GY , G , BG , B , PB, P , RP

    100 5R , 5YR , 5Y , 5GY , 5G , 5BG , 5B , 5PB, 5P, 5RP 5R 2.5R 2.5R

    2. Value

    Acromatic Color 1 9 (Neutral) Hue (Value) (Hue) Acromatic Color

    4.2.3 - 6

    4.2.3 - 7 Value Chroma

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    4.2

    3. Chroma (Hue) (Neutral)

    (0 - 9) Chroma (Weak) (High Chroma) (Saturation) 1 () Chroma Hue 5RP (Yellow-Red) Chroma 7/10 6/10 ( 4.2.3 - 7) Hue -5RP(Red-Purple) Chroma 7/26 ( 4.2.3 - 11 )

    (Munsell Notation)

    H V/C H V:C (H = Hue V = Value C = Chroma) 5RP 5/12 H = 5RP , V = 5/ , C = 12(Red-Purple) 5RP( 4.2.3 - 6 ) Value 5 Chroma 12

    4.2.3 - 9 Hue/Value/Chroma 5RP 5/12

    4.2.3 - 8 Chroma Chroma

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    4.2

    Hue/Value/Chroma Hue Value Chroma 3

    4.2.3 - 12 Value Chroma (Hue) 2.5G Chroma 12

    4.2.3 - 11 Value Chroma (Hue) 5P Chroma 20

    4.2.3 - 10 3 Hue / Value / Chroma

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    4.2

    4.2.4 HSB/HLS

    (Visual Communication Art) (Tool)

    HSB HLS Photoshop , Page Maker HSB HLS

    HSB/HLS (HSB/HLS Colos Model)

    4..2.4 - 1 Munsell / HSB / HLS

    MUNSELL HSB HLSHue Hue HueValue Saturation LightnessChroma Brightness Saturation

    1. Hue

    Chro-matic Color HSB Hue 360 0 360 0 - 360 4.2.4 - 1 4.2.4 - 1 HSB

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    4.2

    2. Saturation

    (Hue Chromatic Color) () 0% 100%

    4.2.4 - 2 Saturation Hue 0% - 100%

    3. Lightness / Brightness Chromatic Color

    (Neutral) Saturation 0% 100% 50% (Darker) 50% (Lighter) Lightness / Brightness Value

    4.2.4 - 3 Brightness / Lightness Neutral 0% - 100%

    HSB/HLS 3 HSB/

    HLS (HSB/HLS Model) ( 3 ) Saturation Lightness 0% Lightness 100%

    Mac PC HSB/HLS ( LCHLightnes / Chroma / Hue )

    4.2.4 - 4 HSB/HLS

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    4.2

    4.2.4 - 5

    HSB/HLS