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代代代代代代 代代代代代代 代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代代 代代代 代代代 101 代 11 代 13 代 代代代代代代代代代代代

代間活躍老化

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代間活躍老化. 國立中正大學 成人及繼續教育學系暨高齡者教育碩士班 陳毓璟 副教授. 101 年 11 月 13 日 嘉義縣政府樂齡學習中心. 代間活躍老化興起的背景. 人口老化 代間的疏離 代間負擔 弱勢社區更需要代間互助合作. 台灣人口老化程度居 亞洲第二. 臺灣總生育率為世界最低. 1.77. 中國. 歷年出生人數下滑. 19.8 萬人. 低生育率導致 人口老化加速,老人照顧負擔加重 、 勞動力不足 。. 5. 千 萬 人. 2.5. 65 歲以上 老年人口. 9%. 2. 12%. 35%. 3%. 15-64 歲 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • 1011113

  • 1.77

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    1.831.541.571.2721.81015316361.92

    1.786251.531.711.2811.72294084341.92

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    20102010201020102010

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    19801.822.0472.822.51694729461.750

    19811.7781.9332.572.45896469721.740

    19821.7361.862.392.32637320011.77

    19831.6941.7222.062.16224012681.8

    19841.6521.5591.742.0561617581.81

    19851.611.4911.661.88762028711.76

    19861.6541.3671.581.6745311381.72

    19871.6981.3111.531.70245253441.69

    19881.7421.41.551.85028956111.66

    19891.7861.2961.561.68841496581.57

    19901.831.2721.571.81015316361.541.92

    19911.786251.2811.711.72294084341.531.92

    19921.74251.3471.761.73283766161.51.92

    19931.698751.3421.6541.7643604671.461.92

    19941.6551.3551.6561.75707990821.51.92

    19951.611251.2951.6341.77669255781.421.92

    19961.56751.1911.5741.76701009781.431.89

    19971.523751.1271.521.77113099171.391.89

    19981.481.0161.4481.46427168961.381.89

    19991.4380.9811.411.54837315241.341.89

    20001.3961.0321.4671.67439991551.361.89

    20011.3540.9311.2971.4016119841.331.89

    20021.3120.9411.1661.33727131441.321.88

    20031.270.9011.181.23013558961.291.88

    20041.260.9221.1541.17679035851.291.76

    20051.260.9591.0761.11656065461.261.76

    20061.280.9841.1231.1124483971.321.76

    20071.291.0241.251.09887204181.341.76

    20081.281.0561.1921.05576177611.371.77

    20091.221.0421.151.0271725451.371.77

    2010

  • 5

    19.8

  • ()

  • 200856.94%1%202044%200839.72%54%3.02.4

  • 12 24 67.736.951.257.457.6,2008

  • (1989-2003)

  • Ageism Stereotypes

  • StereotypesOlder people are past their sell-by date Older people are helplessOlder people will eventually become senile Older women have less value than younger womenOlder people dont deserve health care

  • WHO,2012

  • 1347756103734159487.1% 1896111145,2011-9-14 4.7

  • 1509100914112311509

  • 20081: 7.0

    20161: 3.220561: 1.4

  • * Adult lifeEarly lifeOld life &&&&

  • Active ageingthe process of optimizing opportunities for health, participation and security in order to enhance quality of life as people age.

    It allows people to realize their potential for wellbeing throughout their lives and to participate in society according to their needs, desires and capabilities, while providing them with adequate protection, security and care when they need assistance WHO,2002

  • 201293160

  • WHO,2012

  • 55-6565-7575

  • (22)

  • 2012European Year of Active Aging and Intergenerational Solidarity

  • The main objectives of the EY2012 Promote active ageing in employment;Promote active ageing in the community including through active citizenship, volunteering and caring;Promote active ageing at home through enabling healthy ageing and independent living.Enhance cooperation and solidarity between the generations.

  • Intergenerational solidaritymutual support and cooperation between different age groups in order to achieve a society where people of all ages have a role to play in line with their needs and capacities can benefit from their communitys economic and social progress on an equal basis.

  • ,2010 : http://www.npf.org.tw/post/1/6967

  • Meshel & McGlynn, 2004

    (Knapp & Stubblefield, 2000 ; Meshel & McGlynn, 2004; Gutheil, Chernesky & Sherratt, 2006)

  • (Kaplan,2002) European Network for Intergenerational Learning,2012

    European Network for Intergenerational Learning,2012

  • European Network for Intergenerational Learning,2012

    NewmanWardSmithWilson & McCre,1997

  • 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.Kaplan,2007

  • 3-IN-1 FAMILY CENTERSt Ann Center

  • 1According to the national telephone survey by Ministry of Education, Taiwan aged from 12 to 24 years and at least has one grandparent in their family. The result show that 67.7% of grandparent and grandson did not live together, 57.6 of them did not dial to each other and 57.6 of the younger generation exist stereotype and myth for the elderly. It is necessary to improve the interaction between the younger and the older to change the negative attitude. 2005199417.2200514.3 Meshel & McGlynn, 2004