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7/26/2019 6modelbasements - Planos de Modelos de Viviendas
1/8
UDC
69.021.15
All advice or inform ation in this
pub lication is intended for those w ho
w ill evaluate the sign ificance an d
lim itation s of its contents and take
respon sibility for its use an d
application . N o liability (including that
for neg ligence) for an y loss resulting
from such ad vice or inform ation is
accepted. Readers should no te that
all pu blications are subject to revision
from tim e to tim e and should
therefore ensure that they are in
po ssession of the latest version .
British C em ent A ssociation
First published August 200 1
Figura D esign Lim ited
6 St Edithas Cou rt
Ch urch Eaton
Staffordshire
ST20 0AT
architects@ figu ra-design .co.uk
The Read y-m ixed C oncrete Bureau
Ce ntury H ouse, Telford A venue
Crow thorne, Berkshire RG4 5 6Y S
info@ rcb.org.uk
w w w .rcb.org.uk
w w w .nu-trenchfloor.com
The designs are ba sed on
the architectural model
displayed by the RCB a t
exhibitions as part of the
Basement DevelopmentGroup initiative.
These August 2001 co sts
of new build basement
construction are for
guidance only and include
labour, materials and plant
but exclude developers
margin, land costs,
professional a nd o ther fees.
It may be possible for Figura
D esign to provid e definiti ve
costs for a ful ly designed
scheme.
architects@ figura-design.co.uk
The Ready-mixed Concrete Bureau
6 MODEL BASEMENTSFRO M FIG URA D ESIG N
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COST OF BASEMENT CONSTRUCTIONO ption 1 - Drawing 006/01
The following assumptions apply to the costing:
1. The basem ent site consists of sub-soil on ly w ith no excavation in any type of rock.
2. The site is not w aterlogged.
3. The site drains are deep enough to accom m odate foul drainage outfall from basem ent.
A dditional cost w ill be incurred if foul w ater drainage has to be pum ped into the site
drainage system .
4. O ne quarter of the excavated m aterial from the b asem ent etc can be accom m odated on
site as fill or em bankm ents.
5. The surface w ater drainage from light w ells etc can be discharged into soakaw ays
situated on site.
22,000 580 per m 2
Design 1 - Basem ent G arage
Basement
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COST OF BASEMENT CONSTRUCTIONO ption 2 - Drawing 0 06/02
The following assumptions apply to the costing:
1. The basem ent site consists of sub-soil only w ith no excavation in any type of rock.
2. The site is not w aterlog ged.
3. The site drains are deep enough to accom m odate foul drainag e outfall from basem ent.
Add itional cost w ill be incu rred if fou l w ater drainage has to be pum ped into the site
drainage system .
4. O ne quarter of the excavated m aterial from the b asem ent etc can be accom m odated on
site as fill or em bankm ents.
5. The surface w ater drainage from light w ells etc can b e discharged into soakaw ays
situated on site.
6. The fit out of the g ym nasium is excluded.
41,000 841 per m 2
Design 2 - G ym nasium
Basement
BasementLight Well
Light Well
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COST OF BASEMENT CONSTRUCTIONO ption 1 - D raw ing 0 06/03
The following assumptions apply to the costing:
1. The basem ent site consists of sub-soil on ly w ith no excavation in any type of rock.
2. The site is not w aterlogged.
3. The site drains are deep enough to accom m odate foul drainage outfall from basem ent.
Addition al cost w ill be incurred if fou l w ater drainage has to be pum ped into the site
drainage system .
4. O ne quarter of the excavated m aterial from the basem ent etc can be accom m odated on
site as fill or em bankm ents.
5. The surface w ater drainage from light w ells etc can be discharged into soakaw ays
situated on site.
6. The fit out of the gam es room , bar and w ine cellar is excluded.
64,000 960 per m 2
Design 3 - C ourtyard G arden
Basement
CourtyardGarden
Basement
Basement
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COST OF BASEMENT CONSTRUCTIONO ption 1 - Drawing 0 06/04
The following assumptions apply to the costing:
1. The basem ent site consists of sub-soil only w ith no excavation in any type o f rock.
2. The site is not w aterlogged.
3. The site drains are deep enough to accom m odate foul drainag e outfall from basem ent.
A dditional cost w ill be incurred if foul w ater drainage has to be pum ped into the site
drainage system .
4. O ne quarter of the excavated m aterial from the b asem ent etc can be accom m odated on
site as fill or em bankm ents.
5. The surface w ater drainage from light w ells etc can be discharged into soakaw ays
situated on site.
68,000 860 per m 2
Design 4 - Bedroom / Bedsit
Basement
Basement
Basement
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COST OF BASEMENT CONSTRUCTIONO ption 5 - Drawing 006/05
The following assumptions apply to the costing:
1. The basem ent site consists of sub-soil on ly w ith no excavation in any type of rock.
2. The site is not w aterlogged.
3. The site drains are deep enough to accom m odate foul drainage outfall from basem ent.
A dditional cost w ill be incurred if foul w ater drainage has to be pum ped into the site
drainage system .
4. O ne quarter of the excavated m aterial from the b asem ent etc can be accom m odated on
site as fill or em bankm ents.
5. The surface w ater drainag e from light w ells etc can be discharged into soakaw ays
situated on site.
27,000 800 per m 2
Design 5 - Split Level
Basement Light Well
Basement Light Well
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COST OF BASEMENT CONSTRUCTIONO ption 6 - Drawing 0 06/06
The following assumptions apply to the costing:
1. The basem ent site consists of sub-soil only w ith no excavation in any type of rock.
2. The site is not w aterlog ged.
3. The site drains are deep enough to accom m odate foul drainag e outfall from basem ent.
Add itional cost w ill be incu rred if fou l w ater drainage has to be pum ped into the site
drainage system .
4. O ne quarter of the excavated m aterial from the b asem ent etc can be accom m odated on
site as fill or em bankm ents.
5. The surface w ater drainage from light w ells etc can b e discharged into soakaw ays
situated on site.
36,000 845 per m 2
Design 6 - Top-lit Basem ent
Basement
Basement
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H istory of Basements
Its already out there
What is a Basement?
Basements are nothing new, some of our most fa mous and respected buildings
and a rchitects have in previous centuries exploited the potential o f a basement asa ha bitable option. In fa ct basements can be found in some of our earliest churchesand religious buildings.
Prior to the first world war basements were commonly used as accommodation fordomestic staff. Their inclusion within t he building structure was o ften mad e simplebecause of the need to dig d eep foundations due to the lack of high tech buildingtechniques and, of course, at t hat t ime there were no restrictions on the density ofpersons living together within the building footprint.
After the wa r there were fewer people entering domestic service so the need foraccommoda tion below stairs wa s reduced. The demand fo r cheap volume housingsoared a nd large a reas of land were released for development in the suburbs. Thisincrease in social housing came hand in hand with va stly improved transportinfrastructure and the birth of urban sprawl was underway.
The wheel is now turning full circle land is in short supply and the governmentwishes to increase housing density. M eanwhile this nation o f house owners isdemanding more individual space w ithin their castle.
The basement is the lowest floor o f a building,
usually, but not always, fully below ground.The basement can often be considered the floorlevel below the primary entry level.
Basement/n. the lowest
floor of a building usu. at
least partly below ground
level. [probably Dutch,
perhaps from Italian
basamento column-base]
One reason for selecting a ba sement route to increase the floor area o f a pro perty isto o vercome planning objections. Often development of a plot w ill be restricted by
the influences of neighbouring properties or local authorities. Planning d epartmentscurrently tend t o restrict height, and in ma ny instances are more likely to allowincreased volume below ground.
Here a traditional house with a two-storeyfrontage has cut away the garden to createa complete extra floor at ba sement level.
If youre still in doubt, just remember that inthis country there are thousands of examples ofdomestic architecture successfully completedwith a basement. Many of these date back morethan 100 y ears but some w ere completed in thelast few years.
In the United Kingdom last y ear 1.7% of
all new housing included a basement. Peopletoday are again starting to see the benefits of abasement and a re getting maximum living spacefrom t heir building plots.
Planning Restrictions