7B Unit 2

Grammar(1)

By Jiang Cuilan

Can you count …?

Countable:

Uncountable:

不可数名词量的表达

a loaf of bread two loaves of bread

three cartons of milk

one carton of milk

不可数名词量的表达 1) 用 much,a ot of, lots of, some,a little. 许多水 much water 许多牛奶 a lot of milk 一些咖啡 some coffee 一点儿果汁 a little juice 2) 借助单位词 一听肉 a tin of beef 一罐猪肉 a can of pork 一块面包 a loaf of bread 一碗米饭 a bowl of rice 3) 量词与数词保持一致。 一瓶牛奶 a bottle of milk 两瓶牛奶 two bottles o

f milk 一袋盐 a bag of salt 三袋盐 three bags of salt

How many …?

How much …?

There is/are …

How many …?

How much …?

There is /are …

Use ‘how many’ or ‘how much’ to complete the sentences:

1.__________ apple juice is there in the cup?

2.__________ cartons of milk do you need?

3.__________ bread do we have in the fridge?

4.__________ friends do you have in your class?

5.__________ bottles of water do you have?

6.__________ mangoes are there in the box?

7.__________ coke is there in our bag?

How much

How many

How much

How many

How many

How many

How much

* 对不可数名词的量进行提问时，分两种情况： 1) 对不可数名词前表示数量的词整体提问时，要用‘ How muc

h’.

There is a glass of juice in the fridge.

How much juice is there in the fridge?

2) 对不可数名词前的数词提问，要用‘ How many’

There is a loaf of bread in the box.

How many loaves of bread are there in the box?

Ask and answer questions in pairs:

S1:How many pencils do you have? S2:I have … 　 S3:How much milk do you drink ever

y day? S4:I drink a carton of milk every day.

Key words:

•Do you have …?

•How many/much … do you have?

•May I have …?

Play a game :

In groups of six: one student asks the other students “Is this A’s …? The other sudents answers “yes”or “no”.

Anyone asks less than three times ,he will win.

Exercises( 在需要的地方填上正确的冠词 ) Where is Peter ? He isn’t at _____ () schoo

l. Do you enjoy playing ____ () football? There is only ___ () apple and ___ () milk in

the fridge. ____ (the) umbrella belind the door belong

s to Sandy. At Mid-Autumn Festival ,families get togeth

er to enjoy ___ () bright round moon. I have ____ () new bike .Every day I clean __

__() bike very carefully.

Homework

Review the grammar. Finish the exercises in

Times(English Post)