9 introduction to wood frame construction (mongolian)

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Ìîäîí êàðêàñ á¿õèé áàðèëãûí òàíèëöóóëãà

Introduction to Wood-Frame Construction

Канадын орон сууц, барилгын төвCanadian Housing & Construction Centre

Ìîäîí êàðêàñ á¿õèé áàðèëãà íü ãîëäóó

Ìîäîí êàðêàñ á¿õèé áàðèëãûí òàíèëöóóëãàIntroduction to Wood-Frame Construction

© 2007 BCIT Canadian Housing & Construction Centre

ð ¿ ð óóáåòîí ñóóðüòàé áàéäàã.Wood-frame houses are usually supported on concrete foundations.


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Áåòîí ñóóðèí äýýð æèéðãýâ÷ äýâñýí ìîäîí á á



õàâòàíãààð ºíãºëæ àíêîð áîîëòîîð áýõëýõ çàìààð ìîäîí êàðêàñûã ñóóðüòàé íü áýõýëíý. Wooden ‘sill’ plates are placed over a gasket material and attached to the concrete foundation with anchor bolts to securely fasten the wood-frame structure to the foundation.

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Y¿íèé äàðàà øàë, õàíûã ºðæ ñóóðüòàé



¿ ð ð óóðõàìò áýõýëæ àþóëã¿é áàéäëûã õàíãàíà. The floors and walls are then constructed and securely fastened to the foundation.


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Øàëíû ÿñ ìîäûã ãîëäóó ñòàíäàðòûí äàãóó áîëîâñðóóëæ áýëòãýñýí ç¿ñìýë ìîäîîð õèéíý



áîëîâñðóóëæ áýëòãýñýí ç¿ñìýë ìîäîîð õèéíý. Structural floor framing members are usually dimension lumber or engineered wood products.


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Øàëíû äýâñãýð õýñýãò õàâòãàé áóþó õàòóóðóóëñàí ìîäûã àøèãëàõ áºãººä øàëíû



óóðóó ä ääýð ìîäòîé õîëáîæ áýõýëíýSub-floors are usually panel products such as plywood or oriented strand board (OSB), and are securely fastened to the floor joists.

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Äàðàà íü ãàäíà, äîòîð õàíûã ºðæ



Ä ð ä , ä ð ðòóõàé á¿ðä íü áýõýëíý. Exterior and interior walls are then constructed, raised into position, and temporarily braced.


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Íýãä¿ãýýð äàâõðûí õàíûã ºðñºíèé äàðàà



Íýãä¿ãýýð äàâõðûí õàíûã ºðñºíèé äàðàà äàðàà÷èéí äàâõðûã ºðºõèéí çýðýãöýý øàòàà áàðèíà. Once the first floor walls have been constructed, the next level will be built, and stairs constructed.


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Èíãýýä á¿õ õàíûã ºðæ áýõýëæ äóóñìàãö é á



äýýâðèéí õýñýã áóþó øóâóó íóðóóã òàâüæ òóëãóóð ìîäòîé áýõýëíý. Once all the walls have been built and temporarily braced, rafters and/or roof trusses are placed and secured into position.


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Äýýâðèéí ÿñ ìîä áýëýí áîëìîãö á¿ðõ¿¿ë



Äýýâðèéí ÿñ ìîä áýëýí áîëìîãö á¿ðõ¿¿ë õýñãèéã ºðíº. Once the roofed is sheathed, a final roof covering can be applied.


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Ìîäîí êàðêàñòàé áàðèëãàä öàõèëãààíû ìîíòàæ, õàëààëòûí ñèñòåì, àãààðæóóëàã÷



çýðãèéí ñóóðèëóóëàõàä õÿëáàð áàéäàã . Wood-frame construction provides for the easy installation of electrical, plumbing, heating, air conditioning and other mechanical systems.



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Öîíõûã ñóóðèëóóëñàíû äàðàà ãàäíàõ



õýñýãò íü õàìãààëàëòûí õààëò õèéíýWindows are installed and the exterior covered with a sheathing membrane.

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Ãàäíà çàñëûí àæèë õèéãäýæ ýõýëíý



Ãàäíà çàñëûí àæèë õèéãäýæ ýõýëíý. Exterior finishes can now be applied.


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Ìºí äóëààí òóñãààðëàã÷èéí àæëûã ýõýëæ



Ìºí äóëààí òóñãààðëàã÷èéí àæëûã ýõýëæ áîëíî.Insulation can now be installed.



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Äîòîîä ÿñ ìîäîíä ãèïñýí õàâòàí áýõýëíý



Äîòîîä ÿñ ìîäîíä ãèïñýí õàâòàí áýõýëíý. Gypsum board is then applied to the interior of the framing members and finished.



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¯ëäñýí çàñàë ÷èìýãëýëèéí àæëûã ã¿éöýòãýíý



¯ëäñýí çàñàë ÷èìýãëýëèéí àæëûã ã¿éöýòãýíý. The rest of the interior finishing can now be completed.



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Ñóóö èéíõ¿¿ áýëýí áîëíî



Ñóóö èéíõ¿¿ áýëýí áîëíî. The home is now completed and ready for occupancy.


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9 introduction to wood frame construction (mongolian)