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A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2004. Volume 1, 23-26 May 2004 pp.I - 1036-9 Vol.1 指指指指 指指指 指指指 指指指指指指指指指 指指指指指指指

A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

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Page 1: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power

efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N.,

ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2004.

Volume 1, 23-26 May 2004 pp.I - 1036-9 Vol.1

指導老師:易序忠學 生:楊正元

國立彰化師範大學積體電路設計研究所

Page 2: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Outline

Abstract Schematic Result

Page 3: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Abstract 2.5W output power and 86 % efficiency with an

8 ohm load. It operates with a 2.5 V to 6.5 V supply voltage i

n a 7V, 1.2 um, double-poly, triple-metal, BiCMOS process.

It has an area of 1.5 x 1.5 mm2 and it achieves a THD as low as 0.04%, with a flatband response between 20 Hz and 20 kHz.

Page 4: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Modulation Scheme Double-sided natural sampling pulse width

modulation scheme. The selected PWM scheme provides current

to the load only when needed, and once delivered the current is maintained. This is accomplished by using all four states available to a full H-bridge. The modulation scheme uses any of the states in any order, dependent upon the audio input signal.

Page 5: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Different kinds of PWM modulations

Page 6: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Advantage

The amount of information contained in each period is twice the amount of single sided modulation.

There is the possibility of having all of the significant distortion components to be outside the audio band thus enabling a filter free class D audio amplifier.

Page 7: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Signal Spectrum showing Distortion Components

Page 8: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Schematic of the Designed Class D Audio Power Amplifier

Page 9: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Cross-Coupling

Page 10: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Example

Page 11: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004
Page 12: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Efficiency versus Power Curve

Page 13: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Total Harmonic Distortion versus Power Curve

Page 14: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

Die Photo

Page 15: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

SUMMARY OF MEASUREMENT RESULTS

Page 16: A filter free class D audio amplifier with 86% power efficiency Muggler, P., Chen, W., Jones, C., Dagli, P., Yazdi, N., ISCAS '04. Proceedings of the 2004

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