ADVERBADVERB CLAUSECLAUSE

ADVERB CLAUSEADVERB CLAUSE adalah klausa keterangan adalah klausa keterangan

yang digunakan untuk menerangkan kata yang digunakan untuk menerangkan kata

kerja, kata sifat, dan kata lainnya kerja, kata sifat, dan kata lainnya kecualikecuali

kata bendakata benda dan dan kata gantikata ganti. .

PREFACEPREFACE

A. A. ADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata KerjaADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata Kerja

Example : Example :

1. Run fast1. Run fast : They run fast. : They run fast.

2. Work hard2. Work hard : We work hard.: We work hard.

3. Walk slowly3. Walk slowly : She walks slowly.: She walks slowly.

B.B. ADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata Sifat ADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata Sifat Example :Example :

1. Very kind1. Very kind : He is very kind. : He is very kind.

2. So happy 2. So happy : You look so happy.: You look so happy.

3. Too hot 3. Too hot : The coffee is too hot to drink : The coffee is too hot to drink

C. ADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata Keterangan lain.C. ADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata Keterangan lain.

Example : Example :

1. Very well : She speak German very well.1. Very well : She speak German very well.

2. Very slowly : He walks very slowly.2. Very slowly : He walks very slowly.

3. Too hard : They work too hard.3. Too hard : They work too hard.

D. ADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata SambungD. ADVERB Yang Menerangkan Kata Sambung

Example : Example :

1. Simply because; They like him simply because he is clever.1. Simply because; They like him simply because he is clever.

2. Shortly before; He arrived shortly before we left2. Shortly before; He arrived shortly before we left

3. Precisely how; He knew precisely how the woman fell down.3. Precisely how; He knew precisely how the woman fell down.

THE KIND OF ADVERBTHE KIND OF ADVERB

1. 1. ADVERB of TIME (Kata Keterangan Waktu)ADVERB of TIME (Kata Keterangan Waktu)Example : - now ; You can do it Example : - now ; You can do it nownow..

- soon ; He will come - soon ; He will come soonsoon.. - early ; I get up - early ; I get up early.early.

2. ADVERB of PLACE (Kata Keterangan Tempat)2. ADVERB of PLACE (Kata Keterangan Tempat)Example : - here ; They sit Example : - here ; They sit herehere..

- there ; He will go - there ; He will go therethere.. - near ; They live - near ; They live nearnear the lake. the lake.

3. RELATIVE ADVERB (Kata Keterangan Penghubung)3. RELATIVE ADVERB (Kata Keterangan Penghubung)Example : - when ; Tell me the time Example : - when ; Tell me the time whenwhen you will you will come.come.

- where ; This is the place - where ; This is the place wherewhere they they met.met.

And any others.And any others.

THE THEORYTHE THEORY

CONVERSATIONCONVERSATION

SariSari : Why do you prefer seeing to : Why do you prefer seeing to

book book fair than choosing book in fair than choosing book in

thethe library?library?

MiftahMiftah : : I like seeing to book fair because I like seeing to book fair because

it it mormore e free and interesting.free and interesting.

The sentence in underline word is a complex sentence that The sentence in underline word is a complex sentence that

consist of two clauses; these are independent clause (consist of two clauses; these are independent clause (I I

like seeing to book fairlike seeing to book fair), and dependent / subordinate ), and dependent / subordinate

clause clause ((because it more free and interestingbecause it more free and interesting))

The clause The clause ““because it more free and interestingbecause it more free and interesting”” is an adverb is an adverb

clause. clause.

An adverb clause is a dependent clause which takes the place of an An adverb clause is a dependent clause which takes the place of an

adverb in another clause. adverb in another clause.

There are many types of adverb clauses, There are many types of adverb clauses, as follow :as follow :

TypeQuestion answered

Subordinating conjunction Example

Place Where Where,wherever,everywhere,etc.

Wherever you do, I will always beside you.

Time When When, before, after,

since, while, until, etc. I will always love you until the end of time.

Cause Why? Because, since, asRoni was afraid with monster

since he saw a GODZILLA film.

Purpose Why?In order to, so that, in

order thatDewa study hard in order to he

can get perfect mark.

ConcessionWhy is this unexpected Although, though, while

Sinar go to Boy Scout although the day is raining.

Condition Under what conditions? If, unless

Sari will help her mother if she permitted her to have a boy friend.

QUESTIONQUESTIONA. Combine the following sentences using adverb clauses A. Combine the following sentences using adverb clauses

at the beginning, at the end, of the sentence.at the beginning, at the end, of the sentence.

1. 1. We watched the robins. They raised their young in our apple tree.We watched the robins. They raised their young in our apple tree.

2. The policeman delayed the drivers. The wrecks were cleared.2. The policeman delayed the drivers. The wrecks were cleared.

3. I enjoyed camping out. I was much younger. 3. I enjoyed camping out. I was much younger.

4. Older people love to sit in the park. They feed the birds and visit. 4. Older people love to sit in the park. They feed the birds and visit.

5. The rains had started the mud slides. The homes were not safe to 5. The rains had started the mud slides. The homes were not safe to

live in.live in.

  

  

ANSWERANSWER

1.We watched the robins while they raised their young in our apple

tree.

2.The policeman delayed the drivers until the wrecks were cleared.

3.When I was much younger, I enjoyed camping out.

4.While they feed the birds and visit, older people love to sit in the

park.

5.Because the rains had started the mud slides, the homes were

not safe to live in.

THANKS FOR THANKS FOR

YOUR ATTENTION YOUR ATTENTION

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THAT’S ALL ABOUT ADVERB CLAUSE