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Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Future Outlook
21
Ⅰ.Orders and Initiatives
22
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
435 402 495 941 3,834 4,264 4,442 3,681 4,695 4,088 3,994 3,029 3,016 2,202 1,301 1,133 1,035 1,269 1,707 2,076 1,894 2,006 1,867 2,247 1,562
1,030 1,478 746
5,820 5,412 6,543
11,544
14,439 14,022 15,715 15,645 9,526
6,449 3,901
3,117 3,181 2,629
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019
Europe North America Asia
Ⅰ-1. Consolidated orders, by regionExternal environmentProlonged US–China trade friction is prompting concerns about a global economic slowdown.→ Manufacturers are less willing to make capital investments, adopting a wait-and-see attitude.An “overheating of investments” in industrial robots mainly for China in 2017 and 2018 is now undergoing correction.→ Overall orders are in a downtrend (according to Japan Robot Association).“Advance orders” we received in previous years have led to inventory adjustments.
→ Distributors and customers alike are adjusting inventories (but cancellations and requests for
delayed deliveries have recently toned down).Internal environmentCustomers are still satisfied with our products; customer relations are solid (no change in our competitive advantage).By increasing our production capacity, we have worked through order backlogs and normalized lead times.(Millions of yen) Harmonic Drive AG becomes subsidiaryHarmonic Drive AG becomes subsidiary FY2019FY2019
23
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅰ-2. Initiatives to counter a prolonged downturn in demand
Freeze some capex plans
Reduce overhead expenses
Lower personnel costs
Maintain business foundations to allow response to future market recovery
and growth
Maintain business foundations to allow response to future market recovery
and growth
24
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅱ.Trends in Main Fields of Application
25
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
International Federation of Robotics
Downward revision due to slowdown in Chinese market growth Meanwhile, robust appetite for investment in labor-saving and automation
Ⅱ-1. Worldwide outlook for number of industrial robots sold
Ⅱ-1. Worldwide outlook for number of industrial robots sold
26
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Expanding adoption in the manufacturing and service sectors
Robust demand, centered on Europe Business alliance between Omron and Techman Robot Inc. Business alliance between Canon and Universal Robots
Courtesy of Techman Robot Inc.
Ⅱ-2. Collaborative robots (co-bots)Ⅱ-2. Collaborative robots (co-bots)
27Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Growth in the smartphone market is decelerating. Capex by large US IT companies is currently leveling off, but signs
point to a startup in investment. Non-memory demand is starting to recover. Demand is solid for AI, VR, and CASE (automobile-related).We also expect 5G-related investment to fuel demand.
⇒Demand in related markets is beginning to emerge (base stations, new smartphone models).
(3G [voice] → 4G [data] → 5G [video])
Ⅱ-3. Semiconductor manufacturing equipment, LED and OLED manufacturing equipment
Ⅱ-3. Semiconductor manufacturing equipment, LED and OLED manufacturing equipment
Semiconductor manufacturing equipment
Demand for small and medium-sized FPDs is falling, as smartphone growth decelerates. However, demand is budding for OLEDs used in large TVs and onboard automotive electronics.
LED and OLED manufacturing equipment
28Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅲ.New Applications
29
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Aerospace, mobility
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
'71'72'73'74'75'76'77'78'79'80'81'82'83'84'85'86'87'88'89'90'91'92'93'94'95'96'97'98'99'00'01'02'03'04'05'06'07'08'09'10'11'12'13 14 15 16 17 18
Sales (non-consolidated basis)
Machine tools
Industrial robots (further expansion)
Semiconductor manufacturingequipment
Growth drivers
(Fiscal year)
FPD manufacturing equipment
Advanced medical technology
New target market
environment
New target market
environment
Large hollow structuresUltra flatnessUltra compactnessHigh precisionHigh torque, long lifeUltra lightweightCost reductionResponse to Industry 4.0,
IoT, and other trends
Requirements
(Billions of yen)
Ⅲ-1. Sales history and growth drivers
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
30
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Flying cars
Surgical robots
Next-generation mobilityLightweightCompact High-
precision
All steadily expanding growth markets Responding to specific inquiries with a view
toward mass production
Durable Reliable
Assist suits
Courtesy of Hashimoto Lab, Shinshu University31
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅲ-2. Next-generation motion control
Ⅲ-3. Development of new products for new applications
Tabletop robotsAdvanced medicine, amusement
CSFマイクロシリーズ CSFミニシリーズ CSF-2UPシリーズ
Source: Mecademic Inc. Source: Techman Robot Inc.
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ecad
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.com
We are developing a new series with market launch scheduled for FY2020.We plan to exhibit a prototype at the International Robot Exhibition 2019.
Applications should accelerate further, as demand increases to make various types of equipment more compact and lightweight.
Customers have growing expectations for our products.
32Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Small collaborative robots, semiconductor
manufacturing equipment
Ⅲ-4. Growing areas of application
Increasingly, robotic surgery being covered by medical insurance Growing number of potential players in Japan and overseas
Customized development to meet customer requirements Rollout across our entire product lineup (HD, MT, and AD):
Conceptualize on the basis of ultra compactness and high precision
Steadily growing market for leading-edge medical equipment
Surpasses various countries’ environmental restrictions due to substantially improved thermal efficiency
Expected use in more than 80% of internal combustion engines by 2040 (IEA forecast)
Steadily responding to mass production demand since 2018
Full-fledged rollout of VCR engines anticipated
Automotive: Used in variable compression ratio(VCR) engines
Courtesy of Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. 33Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅲ-5. New area of application: the aerospace industry
Nearly 100 venture companies around the world Responding to demand for reducers in response to
shift to commercialization and mass production
Requirements our products are expected to meet: Light weight, high torque, high reliability
MaaS “flying taxis”
Space debris business
Growing focus on this new space businessWe have a track record in space applications, so
have an opportunity to contribute to this business with our products
Continue to monitor trends34
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅲ-6. New applications: Hayabusa and Hayabusa2 planetary probes
Harmonic Drive® used in the actuator of the gimbal mechanism on an ion engine manufactured by Moog (US)
Image provided by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Hayabusa2 operating its ion engine as it approaches 162173 Ryugu, an asteroid
35Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅳ. Initiative for AchievingMid-Term Management Plan Targets:
Raising QCDS Capability
36
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
To Jan. 2017
Japan: Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
120,000–150,000
Germany:Harmonic Drive AG
30,000–50,000
US:Harmonic Drive LLC
10,000–30,000
Total: 240,000–280,000
120,000–150,000
Japan:Harmonic Precision Corp.
150,000
Germany:Harmonic Drive AG
30,000
Hotoka Factory
Boston Factory
Current factory
3,000
Limburg Factory
10,000+
10,000+
50,000 66,000
Limburg Factory
1. Strain wave gearing devices
2. Crossed roller bearings
Total: 70,000+ Total: 180,000+
60,000+
Apr. 2018Aug. 2017 Mar. 2019 (peak)
85,000+ 130,000+
15,000+
Total: 98,000+ Total: 148,000+
70,000+
Total: 80,000+
Ariake Factory (new plant building)
New factory
New factory
Ariake Factory
Total for two factories:200,000
New factory
Target production capacity
(Numbers indicate units produced per month)
37Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅳ-1. Roadmap to raising production capacityⅣ-1. Roadmap to raising production capacity
Harmonic Drive LLC’snew factory (US)
Ⅳ-2. Raising capacity at production facilitiesⅣ-2. Raising capacity at production facilities
Harmonic Drive AG’s second factory (Germany)
Ariake Factory (Azumino, Nagano Prefecture)
Matsumoto Factory (Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture)
38
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅳ-3. Status of initiatives to raise productivity and enhance quality
Ⅳ-3. Status of initiatives to raise productivity and enhance quality
The production system our Group envisionsWe aim to manufacture products that meet the individual needs of customers to the finest detail, backed by our advanced technology and skills.
Small-lot, multi-variety production[Applications: small-lot robots, semiconductors, and other general equipment]
1. Our engineers possess advanced skills (processing, assembly, and inspection) that will help flexibly meet customer needs.
2. We have an extensive track record of small-lot, multi-variety production, leveraging our optimal production technology and management system.
Small-lot, multi-variety production[Applications: small-lot robots, semiconductors, and other general equipment]
1. Our engineers possess advanced skills (processing, assembly, and inspection) that will help flexibly meet customer needs.
2. We have an extensive track record of small-lot, multi-variety production, leveraging our optimal production technology and management system.
Large and medium-lot, small-variety production[Applications: automotive products and mass-production robots]
1. Our production lines are geared toward automation.2. We also use our long-standing knowledge and
expertise to optimize our automation equipment.3. Sophisticated production technology and quality
control enable us to maintain a high first-pass yield.
Large and medium-lot, small-variety production[Applications: automotive products and mass-production robots]
1. Our production lines are geared toward automation.2. We also use our long-standing knowledge and
expertise to optimize our automation equipment.3. Sophisticated production technology and quality
control enable us to maintain a high first-pass yield.
Production management systemUse IT to create flexible systems.
Further improve qualityContinue reinforcing efforts to cultivate specialists.
Strengthen partner companies’ capacitySupport efforts to strengthen structures to meet future growth opportunities.
Production management systemUse IT to create flexible systems.
Further improve qualityContinue reinforcing efforts to cultivate specialists.
Strengthen partner companies’ capacitySupport efforts to strengthen structures to meet future growth opportunities.
Mass-production lines for FA applicationsSteadily expand process automation.
Mass-production lines for automotive applicationsWith the exception of some existing lines, introduce new lines that are highly automated and provide highly finished products.
Mass-production lines for FA applicationsSteadily expand process automation.
Mass-production lines for automotive applicationsWith the exception of some existing lines, introduce new lines that are highly automated and provide highly finished products.
39Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Automated lines
We maintain quality control by using sophisticated measurement technology. Production capacity can be increased without being affected by personnel
numbers. We are putting in place an environment to cultivate workers as engineers
able to handle more advanced processes and pass on this knowledge.Hone technologies/skills and achieve automation
Automated processing line for mainstay products Automated assembly process
Ⅳ-4. Status of initiatives to raise productivity and enhance quality
Ⅳ-4. Status of initiatives to raise productivity and enhance quality
40Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
Ⅴ. Current Mid-Term Management Plan and Aiming for Further Growth
toward 2030 and 2050
41
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
FY2015 to FY2017
Consolidated sales (billions of yen)
54.3 67.0
Ⅴ-1.Mid-term management plan and long-term vision
Actual
20.4 26.0 100.0
前中期経営計画 Previous mid-term management plan
50th anniversary
FY2012 to FY2014 FY2018 to FY2020
Earlier mid-term management plan
Target
18.1 21.0 25.9 28.2 30.0
29.0 35.0 68.5
FY2030 to FY2050
Current mid-term management plan RD
MT
AD
Good balance among three businesses
42
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
For more information:
Please contact us as follows for material contents and investor information of all kinds.
Corporate Planning Division, Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.Ichigo Omori bldg. 7F, 6-25-3 Minami-Oi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0013 Japan
Email: [email protected] Website: https://www.hds.co.jp/
The performance targets and other numerical data presented herein are forecasts based on information
available to the HDS Group at the time this material was prepared, and are subject to the influence of uncertainties
including those in the economic and competitive environment. Actual performance may therefore differ
materially from the forecasts given in this material.
Copyright © 2019 Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.