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91. AGNI MANTHA

Botanical Name— Premna integrifolia Linn, Clerodendrum !lomidi" Linn.#P.

"erratifolia

$amil%— &'(BINAC'A'

Name" in di)erent language"

Hindi Te*ar Telugu+ Nelli Tamil Taludalai Marat!i+ 'irani

Gu-arati+ Arani, BengaliGani!!ari, Mala%alam + mun-na

%non%m"— Arani., Gana*/ri*/, 0a%a, Tar*/ri, &/tag!ni &ai-a%anti*/. riarna

Cla""ication according to Cara*a, u"ruta 2 &ag3!ata

Cara*a ot!a!ara, "itara"amana. Anu45"anoa%a

u"rut!a &iratar4/di, &arunidi, &ata"am"amana

&ag3!ata &iratar4/di. &arun5di

Introduction

Agnimanta i" a 4er% imortant lant during &edic eriod 6!erein it"

"tem#"tic*" 6ere u"ed to roduce re. It i" a lant con"idered e""ential for ritual"

al"o.

&arietie" 2 adulterant" + 7C& 8 contro4er"%, A 8 adulterant":

1. Premna "erratifolia

;. Clerodendrum !iomidi"

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P.integrifolia— A large "!ru3 or "mall tree large 3ranc!e" "inou" u"uall%.

Lea4e"— 3roadl% o3long or o4ate, entire or dentate.

$lo6er"— in den"e cor%m3", greeni"! 6!ite, 6it! unlea"ant "mell. $ruit— drue.

3lac* coloured, glo3o"e.

eed"— o3long. $ound in t!e fore"t of out! 0ndiaand @e"t Bengal 7Nort!ern Part:.

C!emical Con"tituent"

 C. !lomidi"— Pectolinarigenin, "cutellarein. aigenin, !i"idulin, clero"terol,

clerodin, clerodendrin A. Cerolic acid. Cer%l alco!ol, rano"e etc.

P. integrifolia— 3eta+"ito"terol, luteolin 7lea4e": a!elandrine, remnine, 3etulin,

ganiarine, gani*arine, car%o!ellen, remnenol, remna"irodiene etc.

Proertie"

(a"a Ti*ta, atu,a"a%a Mad!ura

Guna (D*"a, Lag!u

&ir%a E"na

&i/*a atu

arma a!a+4ata !ara, "ot!a!ara, iana

Internal u"e

Ner4ou" "%"tem

E"ed in neuralgia , analge"ic

ige"ti4e "%"tem

La?ati4e , dige"tant

Circulator% "%"tem

E"eful in 3leeding di"order, 4a"odialator , 3lood urier

(e"irator% "%"tem

Alle4iate" *a!a

 Temerature

E"ed in fe4er

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 Erinar% "%"tem It !a" e)ect" on *a!a, meda and urinar% tract T!erefore u"eful in

urinar% di"order". T!e decoction u"ed in %uria

*in Cure" "*in di"order". Pul of it" root i" gi4en orall% in t!e treatment of

urticaria. 6!ic! !a" otential to c!ec* t!e at!ogene"i" of urticaria. T!e -uice of

lea4e" in a do"e of 1F ml t!rice a da% i" al"o u"eful in urticaria.

atmi*aran Being a 3itter tonic, t!e -uice of lea4e" and decoction of 3ar* are u"ed

in o"t %re?ial de3ilit% and i" al"o u"eful in anaemia to en!ance ti""ue 4italit%.

Part" u"ed lea4e" and root 3ar*.

rotogamit4a

o"!a a!a*"!a%a*ara*, 4ata*"!a%a*ara*.

!atu (a*ta. medo 7anaemia:.

Mala ige"ti4e "%"tem.

rgan" Lung.

Part E"ed— (oot 3ar*, leaf

o"age— Po6der 3eta , decoction F+1 ml, leaf -uice 1+; ml

Indication"—P/ndu, &a"ame!a, "itaitta, Edara, ut!a, t!oul%a,

Imortant oga" or $ormation"

Agnimant!a *a"!a%a. a"!amoolari"t!a

Imortant re"earc! 6or* going on

71: e)ect on art!riti" condition"

Imortant re"earc! 6or* going on

 7P. integrifolia:

 71: acti4e again"t gram+o"iti4e organi"m"

 T!eraeutic E"e"—

71: &a"/me!a— Agnimant!a or "im"ia decoction i" u"eful 7..Ci. 11:.

7;: ot!a— Arani "/ra i" mi?ed 6it! 6ater 73oiled and cooled: Jand u"ed 3ot!

internall% a" 6ell a" e?ternall% 7G.N.:.

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