Airtel Organizational Study

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARYAirtel comes to you from Bharti Airtel Limited. It is one of the leading

    integrated telecom services providers with operation in 18 countries across Asia

    and Africa. Sunil Bharti Mittal is the Founder, Chairman and Group CEO of

    Bharti Enterprises, one of Indias leading business groups with interests in

    telecom, financial services, retail, reality, manufacturing and agriculture.

    Airtel is one of Asias leading providers of telecommunication services with

    presence in all the 22 licensed jurisdiction (Also known as Telecom Circles) in

    India and Sri Lanka.

    Airtel not only deals with telecom but also it has many other products. It has

    pioneered several innovations in telecom sectors. The company is structured

    into four strategic business units:- Mobile, Tele Media, Enterprise and Digital

    TV.

    The mobile business offers services in India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. The

    telemedia business provides broadband. IPTV and telephone services in 89

    Indian cities. The Digital TV business provides Direct-to-Home TV services

    across India. The Enterprise business provides end-to-end telecom solutions to

    corporate customers and national and international long distance services to

    telcos.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Airtel was born free, a force unleashed into the market with a relentless and

    unwavering determination to success. A spirit charged with energy, creativity

    and a team driven to seize the day with an ambition to become the most

    globally admired telecom service. Airtel, in just ten years of operations, rose to

    the pinnacle to achievement and continues to lead.

    As Indias leading telecommunications company Airtel brand has played the

    role as a major catalyst in Indias reforms, contributing to its economic

    resurgence.

    Today we touch peoples lives with our Mobile services, Telemedia services, to

    connecting Indias leading 1000+ corporate. We also connect Indians living in

    USA, UK and Canada with our callhome service.

    Partners of Airtel:-

    1.Network equipment

    Mobile Services : Nokia Siemens, Ericsson, Huawei.

    Telemedia & Long Distance Services : Nokia Siemens, Juniper, Cisco, Alcatel

    Lucent, ECI, Tellabs.

    2. Information Technology : IBM

    3. Call Centre Operations : IBM Daksh, Hinduja, Teleperformance,

    Mphasis, Firstsource & Aegis.

    4. Equity Partner ( Strategic ) : Singtel.

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    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    1. It helps students to understand the working environment and the

    procedural setup of the organization/company.

    2. It is useful for the students for further reference.

    3. It helps the students to gain practical knowledge.

    4. To know about the Telecom Sector and the rising competition in this

    particular field.

    5. To know about the functioning of the Telecom company.

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    OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

    1. To know about the company and its nature.

    2. To know about the different types of the product they are dealing with.

    3. To know about the merits and demerits of the company.

    4. To know about the shortfall in their products that is running in the

    market.

    5. To know the types of services that they are offering to their customers.

    6. To know about the Internal and External environment of the company.

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    METHODOLOGY

    The branch of philosophy that analyzes the principal and procedures of inquiry

    in a particular discipline. Also the method applied to collect the required

    information from the company.

    Primary Data:

    Primary Datas are first hand data those which are collected from the direct

    source. Here datas are collected by meeting the officials personally. This

    method of collection of data is very helpful as because we can know about the

    internal matter and also be able to get different answers as the mentality of

    person varies.

    Secondary Data:

    Secondary Datas are the second hand data which are usually taken or collected

    from the existing records.

    Datas collected from secondary sources are like companys record of work,

    companys web sites, reference texts, the documents of the company.

    The purpose behind the collection of the datas is to know about the past

    position of the company and the feedback of the customers towards the

    company and also the product of the company.

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    LIMITATIONS:

    There is no such work which remains untouched with the limitation. But no

    company will let themselves down by letting us know what are there

    limitations.

    And also the company didnt provide me the datas as those were confidential

    and were not discloseable in general.

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    Industry profile

    Meaning and Definition of Telecommunication

    Telecommunications, also called telecommunication, is the exchange of

    information over significant distances by electronic means. A complete, single

    telecommunications circuit consists of two stations, each equipped with a

    transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter and receiver at any station may be

    electrical combined into a single device called transceiver. The medium ofsignal transmission can be electrical wire or cable ( also known as copper ),

    optical fibre or electromagnetic fields. The free-space transmission and

    reception of data by means of electromagnetic fields is called wireless.

    The simplest form of telecommunications takes place between two stations.

    However, it is common for multiple transmitting and receiving stations to

    exchange data among themselves. Such an arrangement is called

    telecommunications network. The Internet is the largest example. On a smaller

    scale, example include: Telephone networks, Corporate and academic wide-area

    networks(WANs), Police and fire communication system.

    HISTORY OF TELECOMMUNICATION:

    The history of telecommunicationbegan with the use ofsmoke

    signals anddrums inAfrica, theAmericas and parts ofAsia. In the 1790s the

    first fixed semaphore systems emerged inEurope;however it was not until the

    1830s that electricaltelecommunication systems started to appear. This article

    details the history of telecommunication and the individuals who helped make

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_signalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_signalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum_(communication)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum_(communication)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_signalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_signal
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    telecommunication systems what they are today. The history of

    telecommunication is an important part of the largerhistory of communication.

    Now let us see how the telecommunication has improved from the olden days of

    smoke signals and drums to the new changing technology of fast internet and

    mobile phones.

    Early Telecommunication:

    Early telecommunications includedsmoke signals anddrums.Drums were usedby natives inAfrica,New Guinea andSouth America, and smoke signals

    inNorth America andChina.Contrary to what one might think, these systems

    were often used to do more than merely announce the presence of a camp.

    In 1792, a French engineer,Claude Chappebuilt the first visual telegraphy

    (orsemaphore) system betweenLille andParis. This was followed by a line

    fromStrasbourg toParis. In 1794, a Swedish engineer,Abraham

    Edelcrantzbuilt a quite different system fromStockholm toDrottningholm.As

    opposed to Chappe's system which involved pulleys rotating beams of wood,

    Edelcrantz's system relied only upon shutters and was therefore faster. However

    semaphore as a communication system suffered from the need for skilled

    operators and expensive towers often at intervals of only ten to thirty kilometres

    (six to nineteen miles). As a result, the last commercial line was abandoned in1880.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_communicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_signalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum_(communication)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guineahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Chappehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lillehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strasbourghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Niclas_Edelcrantzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Niclas_Edelcrantzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drottningholmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drottningholmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Niclas_Edelcrantzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Niclas_Edelcrantzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strasbourghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lillehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Chappehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guineahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum_(communication)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_signalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_communication
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    Telegraph and Telephone:

    A very early experiment inelectrical telegraphy was an 'electrochemical'

    telegraph created by theGermanphysician, anatomist and inventorSamuel

    Thomas von Smmering in 1809, based on an earlier, less robust design of 1804

    byCatalanpolymath and scientistFrancisco Salv i Campillo.Both their

    designs employed multiple wires (up to 35) in order to visually represent almost

    all Latin letters and numerals. Thus, messages could be conveyed electrically up

    to a few kilometres (in von Smmering's design), with each of the telegraph

    receiver's wires immersed in a separate glass tube of acid.

    The first commercial electrical telegraph was constructed inEnglandby

    SirCharles Wheatstone and SirWilliam Fothergill Cooke.It used the deflection

    of needles to represent messages and started operating over twenty-one

    kilometres (thirteen miles) of theGreat Western Railway on 9 April 1839. Both

    Wheatstone and Cooke viewed their device as "an improvement to the [existing]

    electromagnetic telegraph" not as a new device.

    In 1880, Bell and co-inventor Charles Sumner Tainter conducted the world's

    first wireless telephone call via modulated light beams projected

    byphotophones. The scientific principles of their invention would not be

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_telegraphhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Thomas_von_S%C3%B6mmeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Thomas_von_S%C3%B6mmeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalanshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymathhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesc_Salv%C3%A0_i_Campillohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Wheatstonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Fothergill_Cookehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Western_Railwayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Sumner_Tainterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photophonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photophonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Sumner_Tainterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Western_Railwayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Fothergill_Cookehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Wheatstonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesc_Salv%C3%A0_i_Campillohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymathhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalanshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Thomas_von_S%C3%B6mmeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Thomas_von_S%C3%B6mmeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_telegraph
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    utilized for several decades, when they were first deployed in military andfiber-

    optic communications.

    Radio and Television:

    In 1832,James Lindsay gave a classroom demonstration ofwireless

    telegraphy to his students. By 1854 he was able to demonstrate a transmission

    across the Firth of Tay fromDundee toWoodhaven, a distance of two miles

    (3 km), using water as the transmission medium.

    On March 25, 1925, Scottish inventorJohn Logie Bairdpublicly demonstrated

    the transmission of moving silhouette pictures at the London department

    storeSelfridges. In October 1925, Baird was successful in obtaining moving

    pictures withhalftone shades, which were by most accounts the first true

    television pictures. This led to a public demonstration of the improved device

    on 26 January 1926 again atSelfridges. Baird's first devices relied upontheNipkow disk and thus became known as themechanical television.It formed

    the basis of semi-experimental broadcasts done by theBritish Broadcasting

    Corporationbeginning September 30, 1929.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-optic_communicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-optic_communicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bowman_Lindsayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_telegraphyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_telegraphyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firth_of_Tayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee,_Scotlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodhaven,_Fifehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Logie_Bairdhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selfridgeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halftonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selfridgeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipkow_diskhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_televisionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_televisionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipkow_diskhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selfridgeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halftonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selfridgeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Logie_Bairdhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodhaven,_Fifehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee,_Scotlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firth_of_Tayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_telegraphyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_telegraphyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bowman_Lindsayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-optic_communicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-optic_communication
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    After mid-century the spread of coaxial cable andmicrowave radio

    relay allowedtelevision networks to spread across even large countries.

    Computer networks and the Internet:

    On September 11, 1940,George Stibitz was able to transmit problems

    usingteletype to his Complex Number Calculator inNew York and receive the

    computed results back atDartmouth College in New Hampshire.[17]

    This

    configuration of a centralized computer ormainframe with remote dumb

    terminals remained popular throughout the 1950s. However it was not until the

    1960s that researchers started to investigatepacket switching a technology

    that would allow chunks of data to be sent to different computers without first

    passing through a centralized mainframe. A four-node network emerged on

    December 5, 1969 between theUniversity of California, Los Angeles,

    the Stanford Research Institute, the University of Utah and theUniversity of

    California, Santa Barbara.This network would becomeARPANET, which by

    1981 would consist of 213 nodes. In June 1973, the first non-US node was

    added to the network belonging toNorway's NORSAR project. This was shortly

    followed by a node in London.

    ARPANET's development centred around the Request for Commentprocess

    and on April 7, 1969,RFC 1 was published. This process is important because

    ARPANET would eventually merge with other networks to form

    theInternet and many of the protocols the Internet relies upon today were

    specified through this process. In September 1981,RFC 791 introduced

    theInternet Protocol v4 (IPv4) andRFC 793 introduced theTransmission

    Control Protocol (TCP) thus creating the TCP/IP protocol that much of the

    Internet relies upon today. A more relaxed transport protocol that, unlike TCP,

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave_radio_relayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave_radio_relayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Television_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Stibitzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletypehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartmouth_Collegehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Hampshirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainframe_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_switchinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_Research_Institutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Utahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbarahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbarahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANEThttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANEThttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Commenthttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocolhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Commenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANEThttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANEThttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbarahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbarahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Utahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_Research_Institutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_switchinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainframe_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-16http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Hampshirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartmouth_Collegehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletypehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Stibitzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Television_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave_radio_relayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave_radio_relay
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    did not guarantee the orderly delivery of packets called theUser DatagramProtocol (UDP) was submitted on 28 August 1980 asRFC 768. An e-mail

    protocol,SMTP, was introduced in August 1982 byRFC 821 andhttp://1.0 a

    protocol that would make the hyperlinked Internet possible was introduced on

    May 1996 byRFC 1945.

    However not all important developments were made through theRequest for

    Commentprocess. Two popular link protocols forlocal area networks (LANs)also appeared in the 1970s. A patent for the Token Ringprotocol was filed

    byOlof Sderblom on October 29, 1974.[20]And a paper on

    theEthernetprotocol was published byRobert Metcalfe andDavid Boggs in the

    July 1976 issue ofCommunications of the ACM.[21]

    Internet accessbecame widespread late in the century, using the old

    telephone and television networks.

    Telecom in India:

    The Indian telecommunications industry is one of the worlds fastest growing

    industries, with 653.92 million telephone (landlines and mobile) subscribers and

    617.53 million mobile phone connections as of may 2010. It is also the second

    largest telecommunication network in the world in terms of number of wireless

    connections after China. The Indian Mobile subscriber base has increased in

    size by a factor of more than one-hundred since 2001 when the number of

    subscriber in the country was approximately 5 million to 617.53 million in May

    2010.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocolhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc768http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTPhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc821http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1945http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Commenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Commenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_area_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_token_ringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olof_S%C3%B6derblomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Metcalfehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Boggshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_of_the_ACMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_of_the_ACMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-20http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-20http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-20http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_accesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_accesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-20http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_of_the_ACMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Boggshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Metcalfehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olof_S%C3%B6derblomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_token_ringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_area_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Commenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Commenthttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1945http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc821http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTPhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc768http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol
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    As the fastest growing telecommunications industry in the world, it is projectedthat India will have 1.159 billion mobile subscriber by 2013. The industry is

    expected to reach a size of Rs. 344,921 crore by 2012 at a growth rate of over

    26 percent and generate employment opportunities for about 10 million people

    during the same period. According to the analysts, the sector would create direct

    employment for 2.8 million people and for 7 million indirectly.

    Modern Growth:

    A large population, low telephony penetration levels, and a rise in consumers

    income and spending owing to strong economic growth have helped make India

    the fastest-growing telecom market in the world. The first operator is the state-

    owned incumbent BSNL. BSNL was created by corporatization of the erstwhile

    DTS (Department of Telecommunication Service), a government unit

    responsible for provision of telephony services. Subsequently, after the

    telecommunication policies were revised to allow private operators, companies

    such as Vodafone, Bharti Airtel, Tata Indicom, Idea Cellular, Aircel and Loop

    Mobile have entered the space.

    In 2008-2009 rural India outpaced urban India in mobile growth rate. Bharti

    Airtel now is the largest telecom company in India.

    Indias mobile phone market is the fastest growing in the world, with companies

    adding some 20.31 million new customers in March 2010. The tatal number of

    telephones in the country crossed the 600 million mark in Feb 2010. The overall

    tele-density has increased t 44.85% in Oct 2009.

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    The total wireless subscribers (GSM, CDMA & WLL (F)) base is more than543.20 million now. The wireline segment subscriber base stood at 37.06

    million with a decline of 0.12 million in Dec 2009.

    Indian telecom sector: recent policies

    All the Villages shall be covered by telecom facility by the end of 2002.

    National Long Distance Service (NLD) is opened for Unrestricted entry.

    The International Long Distance (ILDS) have been opened to

    competition.

    The basic services are open to competition.

    Policies allowing private participation have been announced as per the

    New Telecom Policy (NTP), 1999 in several new services, which

    includes Global Mobile Personal Communication by Satellite (GMPCS)Services, digital Public Mobile Radio Trunked Service (PMRTS), Voice

    Mail/ Audiotex/ Unified Messaging Service.

    Two telecom PSUs, VSNL and HTL have been disinvested.

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    Market Share of Wireless Operator In India:

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    COMPANY PROFILE

    Airtel is one of Asias leading providers of telecommunication services with

    presence in all the 22 licensed jurisdictions( also known as Telecom Circles ) in

    India and in Sri Lanka. It served an aggregate of 133,708,496 customers as of

    April 30, 2010, in India; of whom 130,616,487 subscribe to GSM services and

    3,092,009 use Telemedia Services either for voice and/or broadband access

    delivered through DSL. Airtel is the largest wireless service provider in the

    country, based on the number of customers as of April 30, 2010. It offer an

    integrated suite of telecom solutions to their enterprise customers, in addition to

    providing long distance connectivity both nationally and internationally. They

    also offer DTH and IPTV Services. All these services are rendered under a

    unified brand AIRTEL

    The company also deploys, owns and manages passive infrastructure pertaining

    to telecom operations under its subsidiary Bharti Infratel Limited. Bharti

    Infratel owns 42% of Indus Towers Limited. Bharti Infratel and Indus Towers

    are two top providers of passive infrastructure services in India

    Factsheet:

    Name Bharti Airtel Limited.

    Business

    Description

    Provides mobile services in all the 22 telecom

    circles in India, Srilanka and Bangladesh. Was

    the first private operator to have an all India

    presence.

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    Provides telemedia services (fixed line and

    broadband services through DSL) in 89 cities

    in India.

    Also offers DTH and IPTV services.

    Established July 07, 1995, as a Public Limited Company

    Proportionate

    Revenue

    Rs. 396,150 million (year ended March 31,

    2010-Audited)

    Rs. 369,615 million (year ended March 31,

    2009-Audited)

    As per US GAAP Accounts

    Proportionate

    EBITDA

    Rs. 160,268 million (year ended March 31,

    2010 - Audited)Rs. 151,678 million (year ended March 31,

    2009 - Audited)

    As per US GAAP Accounts

    Shares in Issue 3,797,530,096 as at Mar 31, 2010

    Listings The Stock Exchange, Mumbai (BSE)

    The National Stock Exchange of India Limited

    (NSE)

    Market

    Capitalisation

    Stock Quote:BSE:INR295.00

    Customer Base 130,616,487 GSM mobile and 3,092,009

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    Telemedia Customers (status as on Apr 30,

    2010)

    Operational

    Network

    Provides GSM mobile services in all the 22

    telecom circles in India, Srilanka and

    Bangladesh. Was the first private operator to

    have an all India presence. Provides telemedia

    services (fixed line) in 89 cities in India.

    Registered

    Office

    Bharti Airtel Limited

    (A Bharti Enterprise)

    Bharti Crescent, 1 Nelson Mandela Road,

    Vasant Kunj Phase II

    New Delhi - 110 070Tel. No.: +91 11 4666 6100

    Fax No.: +91 11 4666 6411

    VISION AND PROMISE:

    Airtel is the most admired brand in India:

    Loved by more customers

    Targeted by top talent

    Benchmarked by more businesses

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    We at Airtel always think in fresh and innovative ways about the need of thecustomers and how we want them to feel. We deliver what we promise and go

    out of our way to delight the customer with a little bit more

    AWARDS AND RECOGNITION:

    For the Year: 2010-2011

    Airtel has won the Most Preferred Cellular Service Provider Brandaward

    at the CNBC Awaaz Consumer Awards in Mumbai. This is 6 th year in a row

    that Airtel has won the award in this category. This year, the awards were based

    on an exhaustive consumer survey done by The Nielsen Company. Over 3,000

    consumer, spanning 19 cities and 16 states in India, rated brands across different

    categories to choose brands which delivered true value of money.

    Bharti Airtel has received the prestigious Businessworld-FICCI-SEDF

    Corporate Social Responsibility Awards 2009-2010. The FICCI Socio

    Economic Development Foundation( FICCI-SEDF ) and Businessworld CSR

    awards was instituted in 1999 to recognize exemplary responsible business

    practices by the Indian Industry

    For the Year 2009-2010:Bharti Airtel rated as Indias Best Enterprise Connectivity Provider for 2009 at

    the Annual Users Choice Awards instituted by PC Quest.

    Bharti Airtel has been recognized as the Best Global Wholesale Carrier for 2009

    at the Telecoms World Awards Middle East by Terrapin.

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    Airtel was rated as the Strongest Band in the Economic Times Brand FinanceBrand Power Rating 2009. It is the only Corporate Brand to be awarded the

    AAA rating.

    Airtel ranked second in the Economic Times-Brand Equity Most Trusted Brand

    Survey 2009.

    Bharti Airtel ranked Indias second most valuable company, by Business Today

    in 2009.

    Quarterly Results:

    The periods for the quarterly results are demarcated into four quarters in a

    particular year.

    The individual quarters are a cumulative sum of the months as described -

    Quarter 4(January, February, March)

    Quarter 3(October, November, December)

    Quarter 2(July, August, September)

    Quarter 1(April, May, June)

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    Annually Results:

    This section constitutes of the companys detailed financial statements. The

    financial data is available in United States Generally Accepted Accounting

    Principles (US GAAP) and Indian GAAP (Annual Reports).

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    PRODUCT PROFILE

    The Products which are offered by Airtel is very unique and attractive to the

    customers. They also provide with lots of benefit and attractive key features to

    the customers.

    Airtel deals in four product or we can say that it is divided into four segments of

    Airtel. They are:-

    1.

    MOBILE2. BROADBAND

    3. DIGITAL TV

    4. FIXED LINES

    MOBILE:

    Under mobile it is again divided into four. They are: Post Paid, Pre Paid, Black

    Berry and Smart Phones. People can opt according to their requirement and

    usage. All the provided schemes are available to the customer without any much

    problem.

    POST PAID:

    Here Post Paid means after using the service we are to pay the amount that

    which the customer has used. In post paid we are to select the Tariff before the

    usage. According to the Tariff, we will receive our bill. Then comes the way by

    which we can pay our bill. Airtel has provided hell lots of facilities for payment

    of bill hassle free. We can pay our bill through Internet, Paying to the Airtel bill

    payment outlets, through mobile and if you want to pay your bill sitting at home

    that is also possible without the use of internet, mobile, etc. A collection of bill

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    from home is also possible with the help of collection boy who comes at your

    door steps and collects your bill amount.

    Auto roaming facility is given in post paid mobile connection. We can also get

    post paid connection along with handset if required.

    PRE PAID

    Pre Paid means we have to pay before we use the service. In case of pre paid we

    have different denominations of vouchers, we have to buy the rechargevouchers and then by entering the 12-digit number we have to recharge our

    number. We can also recharge our number online, with Lapu facility or by

    buying the recharge vouchers.

    Handset is also available with Pre Paid connections. We also have different

    tariff for pre paid and for reducing the call charges, those which are called as

    Power Recharge also. Roaming facilities are also give in pre paid all over India

    other than North East and Jammu & Kashmir for security reasons.

    BLACK BERRY

    BlackBerry from Airtel is an always connected wireless solution providing

    easy and secure access to your email and data. BlackBerry is the worlds most

    integrated communication device on Airtel. With this we can now be constantlyaccessible on mail, talk on phones and surf the internet at the same time,

    schedule and coordinate appointments in the middle of meetings, raise approval

    request, log in orders, update business databases and stay connected to your

    colleagues, customers, friends and family from anywhere, anytime.

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    KEY FEATURES

    Email SMS/MMSWireless

    Internet

    Organiser Camera* Attachments

    Instant

    MessagingCalender Media*

    SMARTPHONES

    Smartphones are those which is supported by Windows mobile 6.5. We can say

    this smartphones as Mobile PC. We can access in internet and can keep all

    updates almost all the times. It has a very strong memory backup and can keep

    in its memory for longer time.

    BROADBAND

    Broadband is a high speed internet service which is provided by Airtel. As we

    all know how the broadband connection is, it comes with an extra wire which

    is connected with PC or Laptop whatever with the customer wants to use it. It

    also has different tariffs and many other variations in it. It is not moveable in

    every place, we have to use in that place where we have taken the connection.

    The broadband service is very much popular and is acceptable by the customer.

    It has a very great demand in the market.

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    DIGITAL TV

    Now a days this digital TV has become very famous and popular among the

    people. This digital TV comes with a dish which is directly connected with the

    satellite. In this service we can choose the channel required according to our

    wish. In digital TV also we have to subscribe for the channels. The picture

    quality with digital TV is very high and is very much clear.

    With digital TV we have the facility of recording and pause the programme.

    The provided cable TV service is now a days getting extinct among the people.

    With this modern change in technology people are also opting the change.

    FIXED LINE

    Fixed lines we all know what exactly it is. This are those telephone lines which

    is fixed in one place and is connected with a wire. This fixed lines are usuallyused in homes, shops, telephone boots, office, etc where the mobility of the

    phone line is not there. BSNL was the first to provide with fixed lines in the

    country. Now almost all the telecom companys provide fixed line connection.

    This fixed line has also the different tariffs. The fixed line is usually post paid,

    but we can opt for pre paid also. This is very much helpful to the customer

    because it has a less failure of lines and almost nil network problems.

    This is all about the product of Airtel which is provided in the market for the

    customer. All the products of Airtel is running successfully in the market

    without any failure. The service which is provided by Airtel is speechless and in

    any problem with the product they try to help the customer as fast as possible.

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    All the product has unique features in itself. All are different in their perspective

    fields and because of the unique characteristics of the product, the brand

    AIRTEL is acceptable in the market.

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    CUSTOMER SERVICE DELIVERY

    Customer Service Delivery is one of the very essential department of the

    organization. It plays a very vital role in the organization. This department starts

    working right from the beginning when a customer applies for a connection.

    CSD is the department which is to sort out any kind of problem faced by the

    customer. The department is playing a very vital role in retaining the customers.

    Let us now know in broad how this particular department functions. When acustomer wishes to take a connection he/she first goes to particular outlet where

    a connection is available. Then the customer fills up the form and takes a

    connection. This department then starts its work, they send for the verification

    of the customer who has applied for the connection. After the verification is

    done the connection of the customer gets activated and the customer starts using

    it.

    After that, if the customer wants to use other services provided by the company,

    the customer will either go to the outlets or call in the help desk for further

    query or to know about the schemes provided. All this role play is handled by

    the CSD department itself. We can say that this department is directly

    connected with the customers 24 hours.

    The informations that we receive through Value Added Service( i.e. SMS) is

    all done by this department itself. They always keeps the customers aware of the

    newly launched schemes and try to benefit the customers. To benefit a customer

    a company should always resolve the problems of the customers that they are

    facing. They also should not only resolve the problem and leave, but they

    should also follow up the customers from time to time and create goodwill

    among them.

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    All this is done by the CSD department very smoothly and accurately. If this

    department fails to perform then there will be a great chaos in the company and

    may fail to proceed further.

    The department has three touch-points:-

    Now let me tell in details what are the Touch Points and what they actually

    does:-

    OUTLETS:

    The outlets are those where a connection is available and a customer can go and

    grab. The outlets are made by the company for easy access of the connection. Ifsuppose a customer is facing any problem, he/she will go to the outlet first and

    ask what to do regarding it. They here at this point provide service to the

    customers for easy access and contact the company as and when required. The

    outlets work on behalf of the company and provide service to the customers.

    Through outlets a customer pays bill, recharge the number, launch complains,

    etc. Outlets are first place where from the functioning of the department starts.

    TOUCH POINTS

    OUTLETS CALL CENTRE SELF SERVICE

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    CALL CENTRE:

    We are very much familiar with the term Call Centre. We know what it does

    and how it functions. A call centre receives a call from a customer and treats the

    customer according to their needs.

    A customer contacts a call centre through a given helpline number by the

    company. The call centre deals with the complains and also provide with

    information that is required to the customer.

    This is a place where they tries to solve the problem online if possible or they

    take the complain from the customer and gives the customer a complain

    number. Now a days call centre is available in almost all the companys. The

    main function of call centre is to solve the problem of the customers and follow

    up.

    SELF SERVICE:

    This is a touch point where a customer does everything themselves. This is done

    with SMS service. By following the guide one can do it. Here what happen is if

    a person wants to activate a service like miss call alert, caller tune, news, etc.

    The customer can read the instruction and do it by himself by sending one SMS

    or by dialling a specified number.

    If a customer wants to check the balance amount of the number using for a pre-

    paid customer or if a post-paid customer wants to know the bill amount of the

    number, then the customer can by dialling the specified number provided by the

    service provider can check it.

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    No department is possible to control and run smoothly if it is not sub-divided.

    Likewise this department has three sub-divisions:-

    1. Sales and Marketing.

    2.Network

    3. Customer Service

    COMPLAIN MANAGEMENT CELL:

    The CSD department has a special cell where it deals with the complain of thecustomers. The cell is known as Complain Management Cell.

    The complain management cell keeps an eye on the complain which

    goes to the back end.

    They sees whether the issues are resolved or not.

    They try to find out what is the matter of the complain.

    They resolves the complain and follow up their customers.

    Eg: if a customer is having a problem with hello tunes or network, the

    customer lodges a complain to the company through the call centres

    and solves the problem.

    This is how the complain management cell works and plays a vital role in

    retaining their customers. The complain management cell works for whole day

    and night to satisfy the customers and resolve their problems. Without this it

    would have been very difficult to retain customers.

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    The CSD department has three departments. They are shown below:

    SELF CARE AND IVR(INTERACTIVE VOICE

    RECORDER)

    This department aware customer about the launch of new product through

    message or through IVR. There are some customers who doesnt have time to

    go through the newly launched schemes and products in the market, in such

    case this department plays a very vital role in self caring the customers and

    making them aware of the products in the market.

    CSD

    CONTACT

    EXPERIENCE

    SERVICE

    EXPERIENCE

    ZONAL

    OPERATION

    Call centre,

    IVR(Interactive

    Voice

    Recorder),

    Service

    Recovery.

    Communication,

    Collection,

    Service,

    Provisioning, Risk

    and Credit.

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    ESCALATION LEVEL

    This are the levels of solving the problems of the customers whoever launches

    complains regarding facing of any problems with the service of the company.

    This has three level of solving the problems, they are:-

    LEVEL 1:Front Line

    LEVEL 2: Nodal Officer

    LEVEL 3: Applete Officer

    After all this different divisions and all the levels of the CSD department, all

    this are divided into two parts POST PAID and PRE-PAID. All the problems

    are solved accordingly with the connection available with the customers.

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    HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT

    Organizations are made up of people and functions through people. Humanresources are the wealth of the organization. No organization can run without

    human being. This human being helps the organization to achieve goals and

    targets of the organization. It is the total knowledge, ability, talents and aptitude

    of an organization work force.

    Human resource management (HRM) is the understanding and application of

    the policy and procedures that directly affect the people working within the

    project team and working group. These policies include recruitment, retention,

    reward, personal development, training and career development.

    According to Edwin B. Flippo HRM is the planning, organizing, directing and

    controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration,

    maintenance and production of human resources to the end that individual,

    organizational and societal objectives are accomplished

    Human Resource Management is the process of binding people and

    organization together so that the objectives are achieved. Organizations are not

    mere bricks, motor, machines or inventories. They are people. It is the people

    who staff and manage organization.

    OBJECTIVES OF HRM:

    Objectives are predetermined goals to which individual or group activity in

    organization is directed. Obesity of personal management is influenced by

    organizational goals, individual goals and social goals are instituted to attain

    certain specific goals. There are some of the basic objectives of HRM:

    To create and utilize the people in the organization.

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    Motivate the workforce to accomplish the basic organizational goals.

    Harmonious relation among all the members/workers of the organization.

    Effective utilization of the human resources.

    Provide training to the workers to improve their skills.

    The Human Resource department in Airtel is divided into four sub-divisions.

    Let us see what the entire department does and how it functions:

    Now let us see what this departments usually does and what they provide to the

    employees of the organization.

    HUMANRESOURCE

    TALENT

    ACQUISITION

    LEARNING AND

    DEVELOPMENT

    HUMAN RESOURCE

    OPERATIONS

    ADMINISTRATION/

    SUPPORT FUNCTION

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    TALENT ACQUISITION:

    1. ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE.

    For talent acquisition the HR department should be familiar with the

    organization structure. Because if they are not then they cannot know what are

    the people required and in which department.

    2. MANPOWER REQUIREMENT/ PLANNING.

    Then comes the requirement of the manpower in the organization. Accordingly

    the HR manager will plan and recruit people in the organization and fill up the

    gap. While recruitment the company also has certain criteria for selection of

    candidates. The company sees whether the company requires an MBA or

    Graduate or Engineer i.e. we can say the type. They also sees that what type of

    skill is required for the job.

    According to Gisler, Man power planning is the process- including forecasting,

    developing and controlling by which a firm ensures that it has the right number

    of people and right kind of people at the right time at right place, doing work for

    which they are economically most useful.

    3. SOURCING.

    Means what are the sources of selection of candidate. Candidates can selected

    from the Educational Institute, Consultancies, Job Sites and Direct Approach.

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    4. HIRING.

    Hiring means the process of selection of the candidate. The steps included inhiring are:-

    STEP 1: Short listing of the CVs submitted by the candidate.

    STEP 2: Call for interview is given to the candidates. Again the type of

    interview may be Verbal, Written and Psychometric.

    STEP 3: Finally the selection of an candidate is done wherein the Offer letter is

    given to the candidate, Appointment letter is given, Reference Check is done

    and also the Medical check up.

    5. INDUCTION/ORIENTATION:

    After all the above formalities are done then comes the Induction Programme

    where the newly joined employees are made familiar with the organization and

    the Rules regulations and the policies of the organization. It also includes the

    joining formalities and organization orientation.

    LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT

    1. PMS (PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM):

    This is a system where the performance of an employee is measured based on

    the annual KRAs .

    2. CAREER DEVELOPMENT OF EMPLOYEE.

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    3. TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT.

    In this the employees are provided with training programmes to increase their

    efficiency and potentiality.

    HUMAN RESOURCE AND OPERATIONS

    This sub division of HR department looks after the Salary of the employees,

    compensation, Fringe Benefits and also records all the information regardingthe employees working in the organization.

    ADMIN/SUPPORT FUNCTION

    This looks after all kinds of support and facilities of the organization.

    PROCEDURE FOR PROMOTION:

    Promotion or level up gradation is based on the performance basis the KRAs.

    Employees are evaluated on the key business parameters and on their leadership

    skills through a rigorous evaluation process during the annual PMS (

    Performance Management System). Promotion also depends on the job

    requirement visa vis the current competencies required.

    TRANSFER PROCEDURE:

    In Bharti all employment contracts are subject to transfer as per companys

    requirement. Employee can also opt for transfer /movement from one location

    to another due to family reasons .

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    MARKETING DEPARTMENT

    Marketing can defined as:

    According to Philip Kotler Marketing is Marketing is analyzing, organizing,

    planning and controlling of the firms customer impinging resources, policies

    activities with a view to satisfying the needs and wants of chosen customer

    groups at a profit.

    Marketing occupies an imperative position in the organization of a businessunit. The traditional view of the marketing asserts that the customers will accept

    whatever product the seller offers them. In this way the main concern of the

    producer is to produce without considering the changes. The modern concept

    may be viewed from the customers point of view. Marketing is customer-

    centered, i.e.it resolves entirely around the ultimate consumer. The producer

    cannot produce whatever he likes but he has to produce what customer needs.

    In this way, marketing executes all those functions, which are necessary to pass

    on goods from the producer to the customers in a process to satisfy there needs.

    Thus the primary objectives of modern marketing is the satisfaction of

    customers needs. Therefore, marketing functions are not limited to the functions

    of buying and selling but they include all functions necessary to satisfy the

    customer such as financing, storage, risk bearing and after sale service etc.

    The Marketing Department maintains and adheres to certain policies and

    procedure that have been framed in the same manner just other departments

    maintain their policies and procedure for the overall benefit of the organization.

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    The structure of the Marketing department maintain by AIRTEL.

    We all know that the work of an mobile overs when we make a call by pressingthe green button and cancelling with the red button. But there is a lot to know

    beyond this. Paying bill and recharging with the number doesnt end up. From

    the organization point of view there is a lot work to be done to satisfy the

    customers.

    MARKETING

    ACQUISATION

    CUSTOMER

    LIFE CYCLE

    MANAGEMENT

    VALUE ADDED

    SERVICE

    BUSINESS

    PLANNING AND

    CUSTOMER INSIGHT

    MARCOM/

    BRAND TEAM

    BABY CARE

    MASS

    HIGH VALUE

    INACTIVITY

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    ACQUISITION:

    This is the department where customers when enters new into the service, this

    team plays a role there. They on board the customers in the company.

    CUSTOMER LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT:

    BABY CARE:

    Baby care is taken to those customers who are new for the company. And to

    make them comfortable with the company this care is taken. They are provided

    all the information and make the customer what all the products and schemes

    are available.

    ENTRY EXIT

    LIFE CYCLE OF A

    CUSTOMER

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    MASS:

    Mass group is that which means there are a large number of customers. And the

    mass group is the Pre Paid users. The company tries to retain the number of

    users. They are not so concerned with the income from them, but concerned

    mostly about the huge number of customers in the company.

    HIGH VALUE:

    High Value customers are the Post Paid customers. The number of Post Paid

    customers is less, but the revenue generated from the Post Paid customer is

    high. So the company tries to maintain the revenue earned from customer.

    INACTIVITY:

    This department plays a role when a customer comes out of the Cycle. They

    play a role of retaining the customers by offerings other schemes and by asking

    the reason behind leaving the company. And if the customer agrees with the

    new schemes offered by the company, they continues with the service and if not

    they will leave the company.

    VALUE ADDED SERVICE:

    Value Added Service is the service which is not a voice call, i.e. SMS, MMS,

    etc.

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    MARCOM/ BRAND TEAM:

    This team is the medium of communication between the company and the

    customer. They influence the selling of a product in the market. They express

    the thought of the company in a practical form to the customers.

    BUSINESS PLANNING AND CUSTOMER INSIGHT:

    This department plan the future of the business and how to present them in the

    market so that they can attract the customers and grow up their business.

    The marketing department has to monitor their customers all the time. They are

    the only one who can fulfil the need, desire and wants of the customer. It is very

    much important to know how the customer treats the product in the market. The

    marketing department creates brand awareness in the market.

    The marketing department creates new outlets in the market so that the brandcan perform well and also made available to the customers.

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    FINANCE DEPARTMENT

    Finance is the lifeblood of the business. Finance can be defined as the activity

    concerned with the planning, raising, controlling and acquiring of funds used in

    the business. Finance is the process of acquiring and utilizing funds by a

    business. Without proper financial management, organization cannot achieve its

    objectives.

    Bad production management and bad sales in hundreds, but faulty Finance

    slain in thousand

    It is the master key, which provides access to all the sources for being employed

    in the manufacturing and merchandising activities. It has rightly been said that

    business needs money to make more money, when it is properly managed.

    Hence, efficient management of every business enterprise is closely linked with

    efficient management of its finance.

    Although it may be difficult to separate the finance functions from production

    marketing and other functions themselves can be readily identified. We may

    identify two kinds of finance functions:

    1. Managerial

    2. Routine

    Managerial finance functions are so called because they require skilful

    planning, control and executing of financial activities.

    Routine finance functions do not require a great managerial ability to carry them

    out. They are chiefly clerical and are incidental to the effective handling of the

    managerial finance functions.

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    a) Investment or assets mixed decisions

    b) Financing or capital mixed decision.

    For the effective execution of the managerial functions, the identical routines

    have to be performed. These decision concern the procedure and involve a lot of

    paper works and time. Some of them are below:

    a) Supervision of cash receipt and payment and safeguarding of cash

    balances.

    b)

    Taking care of the mechanical details of new financing.

    c) Record keeping and reporting.

    Airtel has three verticals of the Finance Department. They are:

    VERTICALS

    FINANCIAL

    REPORTING AND

    COMPLIENCES

    BIUSINESS

    PLANNING

    AND ANALYSIS

    TAXATION

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    FINANCIAL REPORTING AND COMPLIENCES:

    This vertical of the finance department deals with hard core accounting. We can

    also say the day-to-day operations of the business.

    BUSINESS PLANNING AND ANALYSIS:

    They plan the future requirements of fund in the business. They are also

    concerned with the decision support system. The reporting part to the higher

    authority is done by this department.

    TAXATION:

    All the tax part is looked by this vertical. They decide the amount of tax to be

    included. What should be the payment of tax and how much tax is collected is

    looked by this vertical.

    INVESTMENT:

    Investments are mainly done in the setting up of network towers and

    underground fibre cables. And the outside investments are done by the higher

    authority like the CEO of the company.

    COLLECTION OF REVENUE:

    Revenues are collected from the three sources. They are:

    a) MTC (Mobile Terminating Cost)

    b) MOC (Mobile originating Cost)

    c) Roaming revenue.

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    The company has to pay to the other telecom companies for using of thenetwork. Suppose an Airtel customer makes a call to Reliance customer, then

    Airtel has to pay to Relience for making a call to the network. Rate of payment

    differs from step to step. There are different rates for making a local call, for

    STD call and for ISD call.

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

    STRENGTH

    1. Strong network.

    2. Unique strategy for retaining the

    customer.

    3. Quick service

    4. Solution of problems smoothly

    and following it up.

    5.National & International

    presence.

    WEAKNESS

    1. Products are premium.

    2. Low Post paid market.

    OPPORTUNITY

    1. Rural market penetration

    2. VAS ( Value Added Services)

    3. Brand visibility

    4. 3G presence.

    THREATS

    1. Entry of new telecom

    competitors.

    2. Retention of talents.

    3. Changing customer needs.

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    VISION, MISSION, OBJECTIVE AND GOALS OF THE

    COMPANY.

    By 2020 we will build India's finest conglomerate by:

    VISION:

    Always empowering and backing our people

    MISSION:

    Being loved and admired by our customers and -respected by our partners

    OBJECTIVE:

    Transforming millions of lives and making a positive impact on society

    GOALS:

    Being brave and unbounded in realizing our dreams

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    FINDINGS:

    Large number of Pre-Paid customers and small number of Post-Paid

    customers.

    Airtel is costlier than any other telecom service provider.

    Private sector employees mostly take up the Post-Paid connection.

    Students take the Pre-Paid connections because of the low schemes and

    different other facilities on and off campus.

    They are linked with many private companies and also some of the govt.

    organization with their corporate plans.

    They satisfy their customers and always read for any kind of help to the

    customers.

    In North East Airtel has given the Pre-Paid roaming facilities.

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    SUGGESTIONS:

    Make the plans cheap and make it open for all class of the people.

    Before any other competitor grab the opportunity of fill the demand of the

    customers, they should do it.

    Try to upgrade the network where it is weak or disturbance of network.

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    LEARNING EXPERIENCE

    Live experience can be otherwise called as the work experience and in this

    much of time of live experience we have learnt How to talk with people, How to

    approach people, How to work in a team, How to learn from others, How to

    respect people, etc. The most important thing I have learnt from the

    organization is how to be punctual and how to acquire knowledge. Working in

    an organization we can improve our communication skills. The environment is

    totally different in the corporate world and the organizations are doing their best

    to service in the market. Every work is done in a systematic manner and to shift

    the load every department is again sub-divided so that the organization runs

    smoothly. We should always keep in mind that we should assign right job to the

    right person.

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    CONCLUSION

    Airtel is fulfilling the needs of many people. The company should promote their

    product as attractively as possible. They should also maintain the market

    reputation they has and retain the customers. There are lot of competitors in the

    market, the company should face the tough competition and come out with

    better policies and plans.

    They should always focus on achieving the targets or objectives of the

    company. The company has a tie up with many large organizations and which is

    because of their service and reputation in the market. Hence, the organization

    should change its policies with the changing market and maintain its position.

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    REFERENCE BOOKS :

    Aswathappa, k, Human Resource Management, 4thEdition, published by

    TATA MC Graw Hill, 2006.

    Chandra, Prasanna, Financial Management, 7th

    Edition, published by

    TATA MC Graw Hill, 2008.

    Kotler, Philip, Marketing Management, 11thEdition, published by Asoke

    K. Ghosh, 2003.

    WEB SITES :

    WWW.AIRTEL.IN

    Accessed on date 15thJuly, 2010

    http://www./http://www./