8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

1/23

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

2/23

OUTLINE

INTRODUCTIONEXPERIMENTAL PROGRAM

RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONCONCLUSSION

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

3/23

INTRO(UCTION

Diverse Fiber ApplicationsAvailabilit o! Nat"ral Fibers

Nat"ral !ibers o! pineapple leaves#Agave Sisalana$Sisal !iberP"%ice availabilit Li&'t(ei&'tconcreteLi&'t(ei&'t concrete containin&!ibersFibro"s li&'t(ei&'t concrete

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

4/23

INTRO(UCTION

Bali PineapplePlan )r#w wild Pumi*% a+aila'iliy

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

5/23

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

6/23

Fi'%r/ /!%*im%n 0#r %n/il% %/ T%n/il% %/in) #0 0i'%r /!%*im%n

Si/al /!%*im%n %/

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

7/23

Type ofconcrete

Target strengthfc, MPa

Mixture proportion

w/cCementkg/m3

Sandkg/m3

Pumicekg/m3

Lightweight 1 !"#$ 3%& $&3 3&'

4. Li)3w%i)3 *#n*r%%

P"%ice a&&re&ate o! ,* %% %a-i%"% si.eCe%ent "se/ o! Ti&a Ro/aConcrete %i-t"re (as set as table belo(

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

8/23

Properties Pumice Sand

Maximum aggregate si(e )mm* 1! +

u-k density )kg/m3* $1! 1%$

.nit weight )SS* )gr/cm3* !"30% 1"#&

Mud content )* + 3"!1!

2ater asorption )* %3"# "0

2ater content )* $1"#3 13"33

Specific gra4ity )SS* 1"!' "%%

AGGREGATE PROPERTIES

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

9/23

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

10/23

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

11/23

In/rum%nai#n and T%/ Pr#*%dur%

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

12/23

RESULTS AN( (ISCUSSION

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

13/23

Ty!i*al %/ r%/ul/

1

! !!!!0

c

S SE

.

=

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

14/23

Fi'%r C#n*r%% C#m!r%//i+%Sr%n)3 Variai#n

*05)6

,*,0,5,),6

Fi'%r C#n%n/ 567

09* 5MPa7

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

15/23

E00%* #0 Fi'%r C#n%n/ in 3%M#dulu/ #0 Ela/i*iy

*07***57***

)7***67***

,*7***,07***,57***

Fi'%r C#n%n/ 567

E* 5MPa7

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

16/23

(%n/iy Variai#n #0 Fi'r#u/C#n*r%%

*2**

,7***

,72**

07***

Fi'%r C#n%n/ 567

: 5k);m

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

17/23

Ela/i* M#dulu/ +/ C#m!r%//i+%Sr%n)3

2 4 8 ,, ,3 ,2 ,4 ,8*

07***

57***

)7***

67***,*7***

,07***

,57***

09* 5MPa7

E* 5MPa7

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

18/23

R%lai#n/3i! '%w%%n E*and f'*

31** 310* 315* 31)* 316* 51** 510* 515**

27***

,*7***

,27***

0*7***

027***

3*7***

327***!#-$ 9 03,)415,- : ))*8*132

R; 9 *188

=09*

E*5->+7

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

19/23

C#m!ari/#n #0 E*

1

"""""""""""""""""""" )1*! !!!!0

c

S SE

.

=

! %0 $&!! """""""""""""""""""""""" )*'c cE . f=

%%!#! 31%&""""""""""""""""""")3*

1

'c

c

fE

+

=

+

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

20/23

E*Valu%/ a Vari#u/ Fi'%r C#n%n/

*07***57***)7***67***

,*7***,07***,57***,)7***,67***

Ec#e-p$

Ec#prop$

Fi'%r C#n%n/ 567

E* 5MPa7

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

21/23

C#m!ari/#n #0 E* +alu%/

v(%) fc Ec(1) Ec(2) Ec(3) Ratio

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)=(4)/(3) (7)=(5)/(3)

000 1245 !3116" 10#77"20 15#651"4 12"7 1!!3

050 1075 705671 10#01733 6#5!2"7 1420 0"33

075 1151 745!54 10#362!5 7#13"!2 13!" 0"57

100 133" !677"! 11#1!005 "#345!5 12!! 1077

125 1401 !7"52! 11#43306 "#1601" 1300 1041

150 176" 12!"05! 12#!46"5 12#532"4 0""7 0"72

200 1452 ""4375 11#642!6 7#40046 1171 0744

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

22/23

CONCLUSIONS-. T3% addii#n #0 /i/al 0i'%r/ in# 3% *#n*r%% mi8ur%

/i)ni0i*anly a00%*/ 3% *#m!r%//i+% /r%n)3 and %la/i*m#dulu/ #0 0i'r#u/ li)3w%i)3 *#n*r%%.

4. Fi'r#u/ li)3w%i)3 *#n*r%% *#nainin) l%// 3an -6/i/al 0i'%r !r#du*% *#m!r%//i+% /r%n)3 l%// 3an

/r%n)3 #0 3% n#rmal li)3w%i)3 *#n*r%% 5267.

8/9/2019 Akmal ICID 2013 S1

23/23

T3ank y#u