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Akoma Ntoso Modelling acts
Monica PalmiraniCIRSFID – University of Bologna, Law Faculty
Fabio VitaliDepartment of Computer ScienceUniversity of Bologna
Layout logoLayout logo
metadatametadata
preamblepreamble
bodybody
sectionsectionSide NoteSide Note
headingheading
prefacepreface
ACT structure An Act is
organized in 6 main blocks: Cover Page Preface Preamble Clauses (body) Conclusions
Schedules (attachments/annexes)
The main structure of the document<?xml version="1.0"?>
<akomaNtoso xmlns="http://www.akomantoso.org/2.0" >
<act contains="originalVersion">
<meta>…</meta>
<preface>…</preface>
<preamble>…</preamble>
<body>…</body>
<conclusions>…</conclusions>
</act>
</akomaNtoso>
identification - FRBR publication - metadata classification - keyword lifecycle - events workflow – steps of
process analysis – legal metadata temporalData – legal
temporal parameter references – link to other
resources notes – non authorial
annotation proprietary – prorietary
metadata presentation –
presentation metadata
<FRBRlanguage language="eng"/><FRBRtranslation href="urn:lex:eu:Parliament:EPAmendment:2009:[email protected]:es" fromLanguage="esp" pivot="fre" by="#DG-TRAD"/>
<FRBRformat value="XML"/>
<identification source="#palmirani"><FRBRWork>
<FRBRthis value="/us/act/2011-11-29/112-61/main"/><FRBRuri value="/us/act/2011-11-29/112-61"/><FRBRdate date="2011-11-29" name="Generation"/><FRBRauthor href="#parliament" as="#author"/><FRBRcountry value="us"/><FRBRnumber value="112-61"/>
</FRBRWork><FRBRExpression>
<FRBRthis value="/us/act/2011-11-29/112-61/eng@/main"/><FRBRuri value="/us/act/2011-11-29/112-61/eng@"/><FRBRdate date="2012-05-09" name="Generation"/><FRBRauthor href="#palmirani" as="#editor"/><FRBRlanguage language="eng"/>
</FRBRExpression><FRBRManifestation>
<FRBRthis value="/us/act/2011-11-29/112-61/eng@/main.xml"/>
<FRBRuri value="/us/act/2011-11-29/112-61/[email protected]"/><FRBRdate date="2012-05-09" name="Generation"/><FRBRauthor href="#palmirani" as="#editor"/><FRBRformat value="xml"/>
</FRBRManifestation></identification>
<publication name="gpo" date="2011-11-29" showAs="GPO" number="125 STAT."/>
<classification source="#palmirani"><keyword value="maritimeLaw" showAs="Maritime Law" dictionary="US"/>
</classification>
<lifecycle source="#palmirani"><eventRef id="e1" date="2011-
11-29" source="#ro1" type="generation"/>
</lifecycle>
<references source="#palmirani"><original id="ro1" href="/us/act/2003-12-10/8/eng@/main"
showAs="Original"/><activeRef id="ra1" href="/us/act/1997-08-22/3/main" showAs="Act on
ALFA"/><activeRef id="ra2" href="/us/act/2002-12-12/5/main" showAs="Act on
BETA"/><TLCPerson id="palmirani" href="/ontology/person/akn/palmirani"
showAs="Palmirani"/><TLCOrganization id="parliament"
href="/ontology/organization/akn/ke.parliament" showAs="Parliament of Kenya"/>
<TLCRole id="editor" href="/ontology/role/editor" showAs="Editor"/><TLCRole id="author" href="/ontology/role/author" showAs="Author"/><TLCConcept id="commencement"
href="/ontology/concept/commencement" showAs="Date of Commencement"/><TLCConcept id="enactingFormula"
href="/ontology/concept/enactingFormula" showAs="Enacting Formula"/><TLCConcept id="americanCup" href="/ontology/concept/americanCup"
showAs="34 American'sCup"/><TLCConcept id="americanCupRaceManagement"
href="/ontology/concept/americanCupRaceManagement" showAs="American Cup Race Management"/>
<TLCConcept id="eligibilityCertification" href="/ontology/concept/eligibilityCertification" showAs="Eligibility Certification"/>
</references>
Preface
Typical elements in Preface
Type - <docType> Proponent – <docProponent> Title – <docTitle> Number - <docNumber> Date of assent - <docDate> Date of publication (metadata) – meta Table of content <toc>
Inline tags
Preface inline tags
The preface
<preface><p>
<legislature>112th Congress</legislature><docType>Public Law</docType> 61</p>
<p><docDate date="2011-11-29">NOV. 29,
2011</docDate></p><p class="page">125 STAT. 753
Public Law <docNumber>112-61</docNumber></p><p>
<legislature>112th Congress</legislature></p>
</preface>
Preface
<docTitle> An Act
To facilitate the hosting in the United States of the 34th America's Cup by authorizing certain eligible vessels to participate in activities related to the competition, and for other purposes.
<authorialNote id="note1" placement="side">
<p>NOTE: Nov. 29, 2011 - [H.R. 3321] </p>
</authorialNote>
</ docTitle ></preface>
Pramble
Preamblepreamblepreamble
formulaformula
<preamble>
<formula>
<p>Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, </p>
</formula>
</preamble>
Citations List of other
legislation resources that empower the current document
Recitals justifications motivations
Any other subdivision of the preamble <preambleSubdivision>
<preamble id="preamble">
<p> THE EUROPEAN
PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL
OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,</p>
<recitals>
<recital>
Having regard to the Treaty establishing
the European Community, and in
particular Article 100a thereof
</recital>
</recitals>
</preamble>
Preamble
sectionsection
numnum
headingheading
contentcontent
listlist
introintro
itemitem
listlist
itemitem
contentcontent
pp
Body
Body
listpoint
content
section
p
num heading
intro
Strong hierarchical structures<section id="sec2">
<num> SEC. 2. </num><heading>DEFINITIONS.</heading> <list id="sec2-lst1"> <intro>
<p> In this Act:</p></intro> <point id="sec2-lst1-pnt1"> <num>(1) </num> <intro>
<p>34th america's cup.--The term ``34°America's Cup''--</p>
</intro><list id="sec2-lst1-pnt1-lst1"> <point id="sec2-list1-pnt1-pnta"> <num>(A) </num> <content>
<p>means the sailing competitions, commencing in 2011, to be held in the United States in response to the
clause section part paragraph chapter title article book tome division list point indent aliena subsection subpart subparagraph subtitle subclause sublist
Conclusions
Conclusions
Conclusion XML fragment<conclusions>
<formula class="finalFormula"><p>Approved <date date="2011-11-
29">November 29, 2011</date>.</p></formula><p><authorialNote id="note3">
<p>LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R. 3321 (S. 1759):</p><p>---------------------------------------------------------------------------</p><p>CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 157 (2011):</p><p> Nov. 4, considered and passed House.</p><p> Nov. 17, considered and passed Senate, amended.</p><p> Nov. 18, House concurred in Senate amendment.</p>
</authorialNote></p>
</conclusions>
Normative references
A normative reference is a citation from an act to other legal document
AB
URI = country/docType/docDate/docNumber/component#id
<ref id="ref2" href="/us/act/1974-11-29/132-90/main#sec31-sub13">section 3(13) of the Deepwater Port Act of
1974</ref>
Example of Ref
<section id="sec5"><num> SEC. 5 .</num><heading>ENFORCEMENT.</heading><content>
<p>Notwithstanding <mref id="mref2"><ref id="mref2-ref1"
href="/us/usc/eng/main#title46-55102">sections 55102</ref>, <ref id="mref2-ref2" href="/us/usc/eng/main#title46-55103">55103</ref>, and <ref id="mref2-ref3" href="/us/usc/eng/main#title46-55111">55111</ref> of title 46, United States Code</mref>, an Eligibility Certification shall be conclusive evidence
to the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security of the qualification of the vessel for which it has been issued to participate in the 34th America's Cup as a competing vessel or a supporting
vessel.</p></content>
</section>
That's all, folks. Have fun!
