Allgemeines Abkürzungsverzeichnis - Springer978-3-540-34823...Allgemeines Abkürzungsverzeichnis L. Schick AAC Automatic Amplitude Control AAP Advanced Analog Products AAP Application

Allgemeines AbkürzungsverzeichnisL. Schick

AAC Automatic Amplitude ControlAAP Advanced Analog ProductsAAP Application Access PointAASP → ASCII Asynchronous Support

PackageAAT Average Access TimeABC Asynchronous Bus CommunicationABD Automatic Baudrate DetectionABEL Advanced Boolean Expression

LanguageABI Application Binary InterfaceABM Analog Boundary ModuleABR Available Bit RateABS Acrylnitril-Butadien-StyrolABT Advanced → BICMOS TechnologyAC Alternating CurrentAC Automatic/Adaptive Control AC Automatic/Adaptive ComputerAC Advanced → CMOSACC Analog Current ControlACCESS Automatic Computer Controlled

Electronic Scanning SystemACCO Active Control Connection

ObjectACDI Asynchronous Communications

Device InterfaceACE Asynchronous Communication

ElementACE Advanced Computing EnvironmentACE Automatic Computing EngineACGC Advanced Colour Graphic Com-

puterACI Automatic Calibration Interface ACIA Asynchronous Communications

Interface AdapterACIAS Automated Calibration Internal

Analysis SystemACL Advanced → CMOS LogicACM Automatic Copy Milling

ACMS Application Control Management System

ACP Auxiliary Control ProcessACPI Advanced Confi guration and

Power InterfaceACPR Adjacent Channel Power RejectionACROSS Automated Cargo Release and

Operating Service SystemACS Automatic Class SelectionACS Access Control System/SetACT Advanced → CMOS TechnologyACT Advanced Contactless TechnologyACU Access/Arithmetic Control UnitACU Automated Calling UnitADAR Achsmodulare digitale Antriebs-

regelungADC Analog Digital Converter, → ADUADC Advanced Data CompressionADDPCM Adaptive Differential Delta-

Puls-Code-ModulationADI AutoCad Device InterfaceADIF Analog Data Interchange FormatADIS Automatic Data Interchange SystemADLAT Adaptive Lattice FilterADM Add Drop MultiplexerADMA Advanced Direct Memory AccessADP Automated Data ProcessingADPCM Adaptive Delta/Differential Pulse

Code ModulationADR Advanced Digital RecordingADR Automatische DistanzregelungADS Advanced/Analog Design SystemADS Allgemeine Daten-SchnittstelleADSI Active Directory Services InterfaceADSL Asynchronous Digital Subcriber

LineADT Advanced → DRAM TechnologyADU Analog Digital Umsetzer, → ADCADX Automatic Data Exchange

Allgemeines Abkürzungsverzeichnis788

AEB Analog Expansion BusAFC Anti-Ferromagnetically CoupletAFC Automatic Frequency ControlAFE Analog Font EndAFG Arbitrary Function GeneratorAFM Atomic Force MicroscopeAFP Automatic Floating PointAFTP Anonymous File Transfer ProtocolAGC Automatic Gain ControlAHB → AMBA High Performance Synthe-

sizable BusAHDL Analog Hardware Description

LanguageAI Artifi cial IntelligenceAI Application InterfaceAIA Application Integration ArchitectureAIC Application Interpreted ConstructAID Automatic Industrial DrillingAIDS Automatic Integrated Debugging

SystemAIK Analog Interface KitAIN Advanced Intelligent NetworkAIRR Active Integrated Rectifi er

RegulatorAIT Advanced Information Technology in

Design and ManufacturingAJM Abrasive-Water-Jet-MachiningAL Application Layer AL Assembly LanguageALC Arithmetic and Logic CircuitsALC Automatic Level ControlALD Atomic Layer DepositionALDG Automatic Logic Design GeneratorALI Application Layer InterfaceALP Application Layer Protocol ALS Advanced Low Power SchottkyALU Arithmetic Logic UnitAM Amplituden-ModulationAM Asynchron-MotorAM Arbitration MessageAMA Arbeitsgemeinschaft Messwert-

AufnehmerAMANDA Automated Messaging and

Directory AssistanceAMBA Advanced Microprocessor Bus

ArchitectureAMBOSS Allgemeines modulares bild-

schirmorientiertes Software-SystemAMD Advanced Matrix Display

AME Automated Manufacturing Elec-tronics

AME Advanced Metal EvaporatedAMEL Active Matrix Electro-Lumi-

neszenz AMF Analog Multi-FrequencyAMI Alternate Mark InversionAML A Manufacturing Language AMLCD Active Matrix Liquid Crystal

DisplayAMNIP Adaptive Man-Machine Non-

arithmetical Information ProcessingAMP Automated Manufacturing PlanningAMR Anisotrop Magneto-ResistiveAMR Architecture Modelling and ReuseAMR Adaptive Multi RateAMS Autonome Mobile SystemeAMS Analog- and Mixed-SignalAMT Available Machine TimeANCOVA Analysis of CovarianceANI Automatic Number Identifi cationANOVA Analysis Of VarianceANSI American National Standards

InstituteAOE Application Operating EnvironmentAOI Automatic Optical InspectionAOQ Average Outgoing QualityAP Adjunct ProcessorAPA Arithmetic Processing AcceleratorAPC Automatic Pallet ChangerAPC Automatic Process ControlAPC Advanced Process ControlAPD Avalanche Photo DiodeAPF All Plastic FibreAPI Application Programming InterfaceAPIC Advanced Programmable Interrupt

ControllerAPL A Programming LanguageAPLL Analog Phase Locked LoopAPM Advanced Process ManagementAPM Alternating Pulse ModulationAPPC Advanced Program-to-Program

CommunicationAPS Advanced Programming SystemAPS Anwenderorientierte Programmier-

SpracheAPS Active Pixel SensorAPT Automatic Picture TransmissionAPT Automatical Parameter Test

Allgemeines Abkürzungsverzeichnis 789

APTS Automatic Program TestingAPU Arithmetic Processing UnitAPX Application Processor ExtensionAQL Acceptable Quality LevelAR Autonome RoboterAR Augmented RealityARB Arbitrary Waveform GeneratorARC Advanced → RISC ComputingARC Attached Resource ComputerARCNET Attached Resource Computer

NetworkARL Adjusted Ring LengthARLL Advanced Run Length LimitedARM Advanced → RISC MachineARM Application Reference ModuleARM Asynchronous Response ModeAROM Alterable → ROMARPA Advanced Research Projects

AgencyARPANET → ARPA NetworkART Advanced Regulation TechnologyARTIC A Real-Time Interface Co-

processorAS Automatisierungs-SystemAS Advanced SchottkyAS Autonomous/Application SystemASAM Association for the Standardisa-

tion of Automation and Measurement Systems

ASAP Automatic Switching And ProcessingASB Aussetz-Schalt-Betrieb ASCII American Standard Code for Infor-

mation InterchangeASEDA Application Specifi c → EDAASI Aktuator/Sensor-InterfaceASIC Application Specifi c Integrated

CircuitASIS Application Specifi c Integrated

SensorASK Amplitude Shift KeyingASL Adaptive Speed LevellingASM Application Specifi c MemoryASM Asynchron Machine/Motor ASM Automation Sensorik Mess-

technikASP Application Specifi c ProcessorASP Attached Support ProcessorASPI Advanced → SCSI Programming

Interface

ASPLD Application Specifi c Programma-ble Logic Device

ASPM Automated System for Production and Management

ASR Automatic Send/ReceiveASR Automatic Speech RecognitionASR Autonom System ResetASRAS Application Specifi c Resistor

ArraysASRC Asynchronous Sample-Rate-

ConverterAST Active Segment TableASTN Advanced Super Twisted NematicASTRIC Application Specifi c Transmit

and Receive → ICASU Asynchron-Synchron-UmsetzerASU Automatische Stör-UnterdrückungATAP → ARM Technology Access Pro-

gramATAP Analog Test Access PortATAPI Advanced Technology Attachment

Packet InterfaceATC Automatic Tool ChangerATCA Advanced Target Channel AdapterATD Asynchronous Time DivisionATDM Asynchronous Time Division

MultiplexingATE Automatic Test EquipmentATF → ASAM Transport FormatATF Automatic Track FindingATF → ASIC Technology FileATF Automatic Transmission FluidATG Automatic Test GeneratorATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM Abstract Test MethodATPG Automatic Test Pattern GenerationATR Automatic Terminal RecognitionAUC Advanced Ultra Low-

Voltage → CMOSAUDIT Automated Data Input TerminalAUI Attachment Unit InterfaceAUTOSPOT Automated System for

Positioning of ToolsAVLSI Analog Very Large Scale Integra-

tionAVS Adaptive Voltage ScalingAVT Aufbau- und Verbindungs-TechnikenAWC Absolut-Winkel-CodiererAWG Arbitrary Waveform Generator


AWS Abrasiv-(Hochdruck-)Wasser-Strahl AX Architecture ExtendedAX Automatic Transmission

BAC Bauelemente-Art-Code BAK Binary Adaption KitBAL Basic Assembly LanguageBALUN Balanced/UnbalancedBAM Broadband Access MultiplexerBAM Bitserieller Anschluss für Mehrfach-

steuerungenBANRAM Block Alterable Non-

voltage → RAMBAP Bildschirm-Arbeits-PlatzBAPS Bewegungs-Ablauf Programmier-

Sprache für RoboterBAS Bildsignal, Austastsignal, Synchroni-

siersignalBASIC Beginners All-Purpose Symbolic

InstructionBAT Bandwidth Allocation TechnologyBAW Bulk Acoustic WaveBAZ Bearbeitungs-ZentrumB2B Business to BusinessBBC Base-Band ProcessorBBU Batterie Backup UnitBCD Binary Coded DecimalBCD Bipolar → CMOS → DMOSBCDD Binary Coded Decimal DigitB-CDMA Broadband-CDMABCI Binary Coded InformationBCI Bulk Current InjectionBCL Batch Command LanguageBCMD Bulk Charge Modulated DeviceBCO Binary Coded OctalBCP Bulk Copy ProgramBCR Byte Count RegisterBCT → BICMOS-TechnologyBCU Bus Control UnitBD Binary DecoderBDAM Basic Direct Access MethodBDE Betriebs-Daten-ErfassungBDI Base Diffusion IsolationBDIS Betriebs-Daten-Informations-

SystemBDM Basic Drive ModuleBDOS Basic Disk Operating SystemBDS Beam Delivery System

BDS Batch Dosing SystemBDU Basic Display UnitBEDO-DRAM Burst Extended Data

Output → DRAMBEM Boundary Element MethodeBER Bit Error RateBERT Bit Error Rate TestBES Batch Execution SystemBFT Binary File TransferBGA Ball-Grid-ArrayBGFE Berufsgenossenschaft Fein -

mechanik und ElektrotechnikBH Binary to HexadecimalBIA Berufsgenossenschaftliches Institut

für ArbeitssicherheitBICMOS Bipolar → CMOSBICT Boundary In-Circuit-TestBIFET Bipolar Field Effect TransistorBIMOS Bipolar Metal Oxide Semicon-

ductorBINAC Binary Automatic ComputerBIOS Basic Input Output SystemBIS Büro-Informations-SystemBISR Built-In Self RepairBiSS Bidirektionale Sensor-SchnittstelleBIST Built-In Self TestBISYNC Binary Synchronous Communi-

cationBIT Built-In TestBIU Bus Interface UnitBIX Binary/Byte Information ExchangeBKS Bezugs-Koordinaten-System BKZ Betriebsmittel-KennzeichenBL Blue LightingBLAST Blocked Asynchronous Transmis-

sionBLD Bauelemente-Belegungs-Dichte BLD → BASIC Bload GraphicsBLE Betriebs-Leit-EbeneBLMC Buried Logic Macro-CellBLS Betriebs-Leit-SystemBLT Block TransferBLU Basic Logic UnitBM Binary MultiplyBMI Bidirectional Measuring InterfaceBMIC Bus Master Interface ControllerBMM Bulk Mikro-MechanikBMP Batch Message Processing/ProgramBMPM Board Mounted Power Module


BMSR Betriebs-Mess-, -Steuerungs- und -Regelungstechnik

BNC British National ConnectorBNC Bajonet Nut CouplingBNC Bidirectional Network ConnectorBO Binary to Octal/OutputBOM Beginning of MessageBOM Bill Of MaterialBOP Bill Of ProcessBORAM Block-oriented → RAMBOS Basic Operating SystemBOT Beginning of Tape/TelegramBP Batch ProcessingBPI Bits/Bytes Per InchBPON Broadband Passive Optical NetworkBPS Bits/Bytes Per SecondBPSK Binary Phase Shift KeyingBPU Basic Processing UnitBQL Basic Query LanguageBRGC Binary Refl ected Gray CodeBS Bahn-Synchronisation, Boundary

ScanBSC Binary Synchronous CommunicationBSC Base Station ControllerBSC Boundary Scan Cell, Boyan ScriptBSDL Boundary Scan Description

LanguageBSR Boundary-Scan-RegisterBSRAM Burst Static → RAMBSS Base Station SystemsBSS Bit-Synchrone SchnittstelleBSYNC Binary Synchronous Communi-

cationsBTA Betriebs-Technische AnlageBTL Beginning Tape LabelBTP Batch Transfer ProgramBTR Behind the Tape ReaderBTS Base Transceiver StationsBTSS Basic Time Sharing SystemBUB Bedienen und BeobachtenBWM Block Write ModeB-W-N Bohrung-Welle-Nut, Messzyklus BWS Berührungslos wirkende Schutzein-

richtung

CA Cellulose Acetat, Collision AvoidanceCA Conditional AccessCAA Computer Aided Advertising

CAA Computer Aided AssemblingCACID Computer Aided Concurrent

Integral DesignCAD Computer Aided Design/Drafting

CAD Computer Aided DetectionCADAT Computer Aided Design and

TestCADD Computer Aided Design and

DraftingCADEP Computer Aided Design of Elec-

tronic ProductsCADIC Computer Aided Design of Inte-

grated CircuitsCADIS Computer Aided Design Interac-

tive System CAD-NT → CAD-Norm-TeileCAE Computer Aided EngineeringCAE Computer Aided EnterpriseCAGD Computer Aided Geometric

DesignCAH Computer Aided HandlingCAI Computer Aided IndustryCAI Computer Aided InstructionCAL Computer Aided LogisticsCAL Computer Aided/Assisted LearningCAL Conversational Algebraic LanguageCALS Computer Algebraic SimulationCAM Computer Aided Manufacturing

CAM Computer Aided MachiningCAM Central Addressable MemoryCAMAC Computer Automated Measure-

ment and ControlCAMP Compiler for Automatic Machine

ProgrammingCAN Control/Campus Area Network CAN Controller Area NetworkCANS Computer Assisted Network

SystemCAO Computer Aided Offi ce/OrganizationCAP Computer Aided Planning CAP Computer Aided PrototypingCAP Computer Assisted ProductionCAP Communication Application

PlatformCAPE Computer Aided Production/ Proc-

ess/Plant EngineeringCAPM Computer Aided Production

ManagementCAPP Computer Aided Process Planning


CAPS Cassette Programming SystemCAPSC Computer Aided Production

Scheduling and ControlCAQ Computer Aided Quality ControlCAQA Computer Aided Quality

AssuranceCAR Computer Aided Robotic/RepairCAR Chemical Amplifi cation of ResistCARAM Content Addressable → RAMCAS Computer Aided Service CAS Computer Aided SimulationCAS Communications Application

Specifi cationCASD Computer Aided System DesignCASE Common Application Service

ElementCASE Computer Aided Software/ Sys-

tems/Simultaneous EngineeringCASE Custom Application Software

EnvironmentCAST Computer Aided Storage and

TransportationCAT Computer Aided Testing/TeachingCAT Computer Aided TechnologiesCAT Connector Assembly Tooling (-Kit)CAT Character Assignment TableCATE Computer Aided Test EngineeringCATS Computer Automated Test SystemCAU Controlled Access UnitCB Certifi cation Body, Circuit BreakerCBC → CMOS-Bipolar-CMOSCBCR Channel Byte Count RegisterCBI Computer Based InstructionCBIC Cell Based → ICCBL Computer Based LearningCBN Cubic Bor NitridCBR Constant Bit RateCBX Computerised Branch ExchangeCC Cyclic Check, Cable ConnectorCC Communication/Cluster ControllerCCA → CENELEC Certifi cation AgreementCCD Charge Coupled DevicesCCDA Cisco Certifi ed Design AssociateCCDP Cisco Certifi ed Design ProfessionalCCF Capsulated Colour FilterCCFL Cold Cathode Fluorescence LightCCFT Cold Cathode Fluorescence TubeCCL Constant Current LogicCCM Coordinate Measuring Machine

CCM Charge Coupled MemoryCCM Compressor Condition MonitoringCCNA Cisco Certifi ed Networking Asso-

ciateCCNP Cisco Certifi ed Network Profes-

sionalCCP Console Command ProcessorCCS Cabinet/Central Control SystemCCS Common Channel SignallingCCS Continuous Composite ServoCCU Central/Communication Control

UnitCCU Concurrency Control UnitCCW Counter-ClockwiseCCX Cisco Compatible ExtensionCD Collision/Carrier DetectionCD Change DirectoryCDA Customer Defi ned ArrayCDE Common Desktop EnvironmentCDE Complex Data EntryCDIL Ceramic Dual In LineCDIP Ceramic Dual Inline PackageCDL Computer Design LanguageCDM Complete Drive ModuleCDMA Code Division Multiple AccessCDOS Concurrent Disk Operating

SystemCDRAM Cached Dynamic → RAMCDRL Contract Data Requirements ListCDS Computer Direkt SteuerungCDS Current Directory StructureCDS Correlated Double SamplingCDTI Computer Dependent Test Instru-

mentsCE Communautés EuropéenneCE Collision EliminationCEA Components for Evaluation and

Analysis CEG Continuous Edge GraphicsCEI Conducted Electromagnetic Inter-

ferenceCEM Contract Electronics ManufacturerCEM Contract Equipment ManufacturerCEN Comités Européen de NormalisationCENCER → CEN Certifi cationCENELEC Comités Européen de Normali-

sation ElectrotechniqueCERT Computer Emergency Response

Team


CF Compact FlashCFA Clock Frequency AdjustedCFI → CAD Framework InitiativeCFK Carbon-Faserverstärkter KunststoffCFP Colour Flat PanelCFPP Cold Filter Plugging PointCFR Controlled Ferro ResonanceCG Character-GeneratorCGI Computer Generated ImagesCGMC Current Good Manufacturing

PracticesCGMIF Computer Graphics Metafi le

Interchange FormatCGS Continuous Grain SiliconCHCK Channel CheckCHI Computer Human InteractionCHRP Common Hardware Reference

PlatformCHS Cylinders/Heads/SectorsCI Computational IntelligenceCIA Computer Interface AdapterCiA → CAN in AutomationCIAM Computer Integrated and Auto-

mated ManufacturingCIAS Computer Integrated Administra-

tion und ServiceCIB Channel Interface BusCID Charge-Injection DevicesCID Computer Integrated DocumentationCID Computer Integrated DevelopmentCID Contactless Identifi cation DevicesCID Confi guration Installation Distribu-

tionCIL Computer Integrated LogisticsCIM Computer Integrated ManufacturingCIM Channel Interface ModuleCIM Ceramic Injection MouldingCIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing

and Engineering CIMID Chip in Molded Interconnection

DeviceCIM-TTZ → CIM-Technologie-Transfer-

NetzCINT Center for Integrated Nano-Tech-

nologiesCIOCS Communications Input/Output

Control SystemCIP Common Industrial ProtocolCIP Computer Integrated Processing

CIP Command Interface PortCIPS Common Information Processing

Service von → CEN/CENELEC CIRC Circular ReferenceCIS → CENELEC Information SystemCIS Computer Information SystemsCIS → CMOS Image SystemCIS Card Information StructureCISC Complex Instruction Set

ComputerCJLI Command Job Language InterpreterCL Control/Cycle LanguageCLC Current Location CounterCLCC Ceramic Leaded Chip CarrierCLCS Current Logic Current SwitchingCLDATA Cutter Location DataCLDC Connected Limited Device Confi g-

urationCLE Customer Located EquipmentCLI Command Line InterfaceCLIW Confi gurable Long Instruction

WordCLM Closed Loop MachiningCLT Communications Line TerminalCLT Computer Language TranslatorCLUI Command Line User InterfaceCLUT Colour Look Up TableCM Cache/Central Memory, Control MarkCM Corrective MaintenanceCMC Computer Multi ControlCMFS Ceramic Multilayer Functional

SubstrateCMI Coded Mark InversionCMIS Common Manufacturing Informa-

tion SystemCML Current Mode LogicCMM Coordinate Measuring MachineCMMA Coordinate Measuring Machine

Manufactures AssociationCMMS Computerized Maintenance Man-

agement SoftwareCMMU Cache Memory Management UnitCMOS Complementary Metal Oxide

SemiconductorCMP Chemical Mechanical PolishingCMRR Common Mode Rejection RatioCMS Control Area Network-based Mes-

sage Specifi cationCMS Computer Marking System


CMTS Cable Modem Termination Systems

CNC Computerized Numerical ControlCNI ControlNet InternationalCNI Communication Network InterfaceCNMA Communication Network for

Manufacturing ApplicationsCNS Communications Network SystemCNT Carbon Nanotube TechniqueCO Command OutputCOB Chip on BoardCOB COBOL-QuellcodeCOBOL Common Business Oriented

LanguageCOC Coded Optical CharacterCODEC Coder/DecoderCODEC Compression/DecompressionCOF Customer Oriented FunctionCOF Chip on FoilCOFDM Coded Orthogonal Frequency

Division MultiplexingCOG Chip on GlassCOGO Coordinate GeometryCOL Computer Oriented LanguageCOLD Computer Output to Laser DiskCOM Computer Output Microfi lmCOM Commercialization of Micro and

NanotechnologyCOMFET Conductivity Modulated FETCOMS Commercialisation Of Micro-

SystemsCOMSEC Communications SecurityCOO Cost of OwnershipCOOL Control Oriented LanguageCOP Conformity Of ProductionCOPS Concept Oriented Programming

SystemCOPICS Communications Oriented Pro-

duction and Control SystemCOQ Cost of QualityCORA CIM-orientierte AnfertigungCOS Chip On Silicon, Class Of ServiceCOS Compatible Operating SystemCOSE Common Open Software Environ-

mentCOSIS Computer Security and Industrial

CryptographyCOSMORAM Common Specifi cation for

Mobile RAM

COSMOS Complementary Symmetric Metal Oxide Semiconductor

COSMOS Computer System for Main-frame Operations

COSYMA Computerized System for Manpower and Equipment Planning

CP Communication Processor/PhaseCP Circuit Package, Copy ProtectedCP Continuous/Controlled PathCPC Customer Programmable CyclesCPC Computer Process ControlCPCI Compact Peripheral Component

InterconnectCPCS Check Processing Control SystemCPD Construction Products DirectiveCPE Customer Premises EquipmentCPE Computer Performance EvaluationCPE Central Processing ElementCPG Clock Pulse GeneratorCPGA Ceramic Pin Grid ArrayCPI Cycles/Clock Per InstructionCPI Characters Per InstructionCPI Common Programming InterfaceCPI-C CPI for CommunicationsCPL Customer Programmable LanguageCPLD Complex Programmable Logic

DeviceCPM Critical Pass MethodsCP/M Control Program/MicrocomputerCPS Characters/Cycles Per SecondCPSB Compact PCI Switched BackplaneCPU Central Processor UnitCQC Capability Qualifying ComponentsCRAM Card RAMCRC Cutter Radius CorrectionCRC Cyclic Redundancy CheckCRF Cable Retransmission FacilityCRF Cross Reference FileCRISP Complex Reduced Instruction

Set ProcessorCR/LF Carriage Return/Line FeedCRM Customer Relationship Manage-

mentCROM Control ROMCRT Cathode Ray TubeCRTC Cathode Ray Tube ControllerCS Clear to Send, Code SegmentCS Chip SelectCSA Client Server Architecture


CSB Channel Status ByteCSC CANopen Safety ChipCSD Corrective Service DiskettesCSG Constructive Solid GeometryCSIC Computer System Interface CircuitCSL Computer Sensitive LanguageCSM Customer Service ManagementCSMA Carrier Sense Multiple AccessCSMA/CA CSMA with Carrier AvoidanceCSMA/CD CSMA with Collision

DetectionCSMB Continuous System Modelling

ProgramCSP Customer Specifi c PlatformCSP Chip Scale/Size PackingCSP Complementary Software ProgramCSRAM Clock Synchronous RAMCSRD Cyclic Send and Request Data, SRDCSS Continuous System SimulatorCT Computer Tomography, Clock TimeCTE Coeffi cient of Thermal ExpansionCTFT Colour Thin Film Transistor CTFT Colour Thin Film TechnologyCTI Section on Communications

Terminals and InterfacesCTI Colour Transient ImprovementCTPA Coax to Twisted Pair AdapterCTR Common Technical RegulationsCTS Clear/Conformation To SendCTS Clock Tree SynthesisCTSS Compatible Time Sharing SystemCU Central UnitCUA Common User AccessCUE Custom Updates and ExtrasCUT Control Unit TerminalCVD Chemical Vapour DepositionCVGA Colour VGACVIA Computer Virus Industry

AssociationCVS Current Version SystemCVT Continuously Variable

TransmissionCW Continuous WaveCWD Convert Word to Double WordCWDM Coarse Wavelength Division

MultiplexingCXC Controller Extension ConnectorCZ Cetanzahl

DA Digital to Analogue, Data AccessDAA Digital to Analog AdapterDAB Dauerlaufbetrieb mit Aussetz-

BelastungDAC Digital Analog Converter, DAUDAC Discretionary Access ControlDAL Digital Access LineDAL Database Abstraction LayerDAL Data Access LanguageDALI Digital Addressable Lighting Inter-

faceDAM Direct Access MemoryDAM Data Acquisition and MonitoringDAPR Digital Automatic Pattern Recog-

nitionDARPA Defence Advanced Research

Projects AgencyDASD Direct Access Storage DeviceDASP Digital Array Signal ProcessorDAST Direct Analog Storage TechnologyDAT Disk Array TechnologyDATE Design Automation and Test in

EuropeDATEX Data Exchange ServiceDATU Direct Access Testing UnitDAU Digital Analog Umsetzer, DACDB Data Base/Buffer/ByteDB Drehstrom-BrückenschaltungDB Digital to BinaryDBC Data-Bus-ControllerDBCS Double Byte Character SetDBM Data Base ManagerDBMS Data Base Management SystemDC Data Collection/CommunicationDC Direct Current/ControlDC Device ControlDCA Direct Chip AttachDCB Direct Copper BondingDCB Disk Coprocessor BoardDCC Digital Compact CassetteDCC Direct Client/Cable ConnectionDCC Display Combination CodeDCCS Distributed Computer Control

SystemDCE Data Circuit/Communications

EquipmentDCE Distributed Computing Environ-

ment EquipmentDCF Driver Confi guration File


DCI Display Control InterfaceDCL Device ClearDCL Digital Command LanguageDCL Digital Control LogicDCM Data Communications MultiplexerDCN Data Communications NetworkDCO Digitally Controlled OscillatorDCR Device Control RegisterDCS Digital Communication ServiceDCS Data Control/Collection SystemDCT Discrete Cosinus TransformationDCT Direct Cosinus TransformationDCTL Direct Coupled Transistor LogicDCU DSP Chip select UnitDD Device/Defi nition DescriptionDD Double Density, Data Defi nitionDDC Direct Digital ControlDDC Data Display ChannelsDDC Digital Data ChannelDDD Digital Diagnostic DiskDDD Direct Distance DialDDE Dynamic Data ExchangeDDE Direct Data EntryDDF Dynamic Data FormattingDDI Device Driver InterfaceDDK Device Driver KitDDL Device/Data Description LanguageDDM Design Drafting and ManufacturingDDM Design Data ManagementDDM Distributed Data ManagementDDMS Design Data Management

SystemDDP Distributed Data ProcessingDDR Double Data RateDDR SDRAM Double Data RateDDS Digital Data Storage/SheetDDS Data Display SystemDDT Data Description TableDDTE Digital Data Terminal EquipmentDDTL Diode Diode Transistor LogicDECT Digital Enhanced Cordless Tele-

communicationsDEE Daten-EndeinrichtungDEEP Design Environment with Emula-

tion of PrototypesDEF Data Exchange FormatDIE Dimensions Equipment InterfaceDEMVT Deutsche Gesellschaft für EMV-

Technologie

DEP Digital Flat PanelDF Disk File, Data/Destination FieldDFA Design for AssemblyDFC Data Flow ControlDFD Data Flow DiagramDFM Design for ManufactureDFP Digital Fuzzy ProcessorDFP Digital Flat PanelDFS Direct/Distributed File SystemDFS Dynamic Frequency SelectionDFT Design for TestabilityDFT Discrete Fourier TransformationDFT Diagnostic Function TestDFT Distributed Function TerminalDFU Data File UtilityDFÜ Daten-Fern-ÜbertragungDGPS Differential Global Positioning

System DH Decimal to HexadecimalDIANE Direct Information Access Net-

work EuropeDIF Design/Data Interchange FormatDIIP Direct Interrupt Identifi cation PortDIL Dual In-line, DIPDIME Direct Memory ExecuteDIMEL Direct Memory Execute & Local

MemoryDIMM Dual-In-line Memory ModuleDIO Digital/Data Input OutputDIOS Distributed I/O-SystemDIP Dual-In-line Package, DILDIP Digital Imaging ProcessingDIS Distributed Information SystemDISPP Display Part ProgramDIU Data Interface UnitDK DielektrizitätskonstanteDKB Dauerlaufbetrieb mit Kurzzeit-

Belastung DL Down Load, Data LengthDL Defi nition ListDLC Duplex Line ControlDLL Data Link LayerDLL Delay Locked LoopDLL Dynamic Link LibraryDLM Double Layer MetalDLP Double Layer PolysilicionDLP Digital Light ProcessingDLT Digital Linear TapeDM Distributed Memory


DMA Direct Memory AccessDMAC Direct Memory Access

ControllerDMACS Distributed Manufacturing Auto-

mation and Control SoftwareDMC Digital Motion ControlDMC Digital Micro CircuitDMD Digital Micro-mirror DeviceDMDT Durating of Master Date

TelegramDME Design Distributed Management

EnvironmentDMF Digital Multi-FrequencyDMF Direkte Mess-GrösseDMIS Dimensional Measuring Interface

Specifi cationDMM Digital Multi-MeterDMM Dimension Manufacturing

MonitoringDMOS Double Diffused MOSDMP Digital Micromirror ProcessorDMP Dot Matrix PrinterDMPC Distributed Memory Parallel

ComputerDMS Data Management System/SoftwareDMS Digital Memory SizeDMS Dehnungs-Mess-StreifenDMS Digital Multiplex Switch/SystemDMT Discrete Multi ToneDMUS Digitales Mess-Umformer-Speise-

gerätDNAE Daten-Netz-Abschluss-EinrichtungDNC Direct Numerical ControlDNC Distributed Numerical ControlDNC Digital Network ControlDNIC Data Network Identifi cation CodeDNP Direct Numerical ProcessingDNR Digital Number RecorderDOC Decimal to Octal ConversionDOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Inter-

face Specifi cationDOE Diffractive Optical ElementDOR Data Output RegisterDOS Disk Operating SystemDOSEM DOS EmulationDOW Direct Over-WriteDPA Distributed Power ArchitectureDPB Drive Parameter BlockDPC Direct Program Control

DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation

DPG Digital Pattern GeneratorDPI Dots per Inch, Dot Pitch IntegerDPL Design and Programming LanguageDPL Digital Power LineDPLL Digital Phase Locked LoopDPM Defects Per MillionDPM Digital Panel MeterDPM Dual Ported MemoryDPMS Display Digital Power Management

SignallingDPMS DOS Protected Mode ServicesDPN Data Processing NetworkDPO Digital Phosphor OszilloskopDPR Dual Port RAMDPRAM Dual Port RAMDPSK Differential Phase Shift KeyingDPSS Data Processing System SimulationDQC Data Quality ControlDQDB Dual Queue Data/Dual BusDQDB Distributed Queue Data/Dual Bus DQL Database Query LanguageDR (Test)-Data Register, Data Received DRAM Dynamic RAMDRAW Direct Read After WriteDRC Design Rule CheckDRCG Direct Rambus Clock GeneratorDR-DOS Digital Research DOSDRDRAM Direct Rambus DRAMDRDW Direct Read During WriteDRO Dielectric Resonance OscillatorDRO Data Request OutputDRO Destructive Read-OutDROS Disk Resident Operating SystemDRT Digital Real TimeDRTL Diode Resistor Transistor LogicDS Data Security/Segment/Send/ServerDS Disc Storage, Double SidedDSA Direct Storage AccessDSA Digital Signal AnalysatorDSA Distributed Systems ArchitectureDSB Dauerlauf-Schalt-Betrieb DSC Dynamic Stability ControlDSDD Double Sided Double DensityDSE Data Storage EquipmentDSHD Double Sided High DensityDSI Design/Distributed Systems InterfaceDSI Digital Speech Interpolation


DSL Data Structure LanguageDSL Digital Subscriber LineDSL Dynamic Simulation LanguageDSM Deep Submicron TechnologyDSN Distributed System NetworkDSO Digitales Speicher-OszilloskopDSP Digital Signal Processor DSQD Double Sided Quad DensityDSR Device Status Register/ReportDSS Daten-Sicht-StationDSSA Daten-Sicht-Station AusgabeDSSE Daten-Sicht-Station EingabeDST Digital Storage TapeDSTN Double Supertwisted NematicDSU Disc Storage UnitDSU Data/Digital Service UnitDSW Data Status WordDSW Device Status WordDT Data TerminalDTA Disk Transfer AreaDTC Desk Top ComputerDTC Direct Torque ControlDTC Data Transfer ControllerDTE Data Terminal EquipmentDTE Daten-Transfer-EinrichtungDTE Desk-Top Engineering DTL Diode Transistor LogicDTM Device Type ManagerDTP Desk-Top PublishingDTP Data Transfer ProtocolDTR Data Transfer RateDTR Desk-Top ReproductionDTS Desk-Top SystemDTS Diagnostic Tool SetDUAL Dynamic Universal Assembly

LanguageDUAT Direct User Access TerminalDUT Device under TestDUV Deep Ultraviolett LithographyDÜVO Daten-Übertragungs-VerordnungDVA Daten-Verarbeitungs-AnlageDVI Design Verifi cation InterfaceDVM Digital-Volt-MeterDVMA Direct Virtual Memory AccessDVS Design Verifi cation System DVT Design Verifi cation TestingDWDM Dense Wavelength Division

Multiplexing DWS Dreh-Winkel-Sensor

DX Data ExchangeDXC Data Exchange ControlDXF Drawing/Data Exchange Format DXI Data Exchange InterfaceDYLAN Dynamic LanguageDYCMOS Dynamic Complementary MOS

EA Extended AttributeEADI External Address Detection Inter-

faceEAP Electro Active PolymerEAPROM Electrically Alterable PROMEAROM Electrically Alterable ROMEASL Engineering Analysis and Simula-

tion LanguageEATA Enhanced AT Bus AttachmentEB Electron BeamEB Elektronisches/Elektrisches Betriebs-

mittelEBB EISA Bus BufferEBC EISA Bus ControllerEBGA Enhanced Ball-Grid-ArrayEBI Elektronisches Betriebsmittel zur In-

formationsverarbeitungEBR Electronic Batch RecordingEB-ROM Electronic Book-ROMEBU External Bus UnitEBV Elektronische Bild-VerarbeitungEC Electromagnetic Compatibility, EMCEC Electrically CommutatedECAD Electronic-CADECAE Electronic-CAEECAP Electronic Circuit Analysis ProgramECC Error Check/Correction CodeECC European Control ConferenceECCL Error Checking and Correction

LogicECCN Export Control Classifi cation

NumberECCSL Emitter Coupled Current Steer-

ing LogicECD Enhanced Colour DisplayECDC Electro-Chemical Diffused Col-

lectorECIF Electronic Components Industry

FederationECIP European CAD Integration ProjectECL Emitter Coupled Logic


ECL External Cavity LaserECM Electro Chemical MachiningECM Enterprise Content ManagementECMA European Computer Manufactur-

ers AssociationECOS Embedded Confi gurable Operat-

ing SystemECP Emitter Coupled PairECP Enhanced Capability PortECSC European Customer Service CenterECSL Extended Control and Simulation

LanguageECSP Environmentally-Considered Chip

Scale PackagesECTEL European Telecommunication and

Professional Electronics IndustryECU Electronic Control UnitECU Embedded Computation UnitED Relative Einschalt-DauerED Emulation Device, Extra-High DensityEDA Electronic Design AutomationEDAC Error Detection And CorrectionEDC Enhanced Data CorrectionEDDC Extended Distance Data CableEDDM Electric Design Data ModelEDGAR Electronic Data Gathering,

Analysis and RetrievalEDI Electronic Data InterchangeEDIF Electronic Data Interchange

FormatEDIS Engineering Data Information

SystemEDM Engineering Data ManagementEDM Electrical Discharge MachiningEDMA Enhanced DMAEDMS Engineering Data Management

SystemEDO Extended Data OutEDO-DRAM Extended Data Out-DRAMEDP Electronic Data ProcessingEDPD Electronic Data Processing DeviceEDPE Electronic Data Processing

EquipmentEDPM Electronic Data Processing

MachineEDRAM Enhanced Dynamic-RAMEDRAM Embedded Dynamic-RAMEDS Electronic Data SwitchingEDS Electronic Design System

EDSAC Electronic Delay Storage Auto-matic Computer

EDU Electronic Display UnitEDV Electronische Daten-VerarbeitungEDVA EDV-AnlageEDVAC Electronic Discrete Variable

Automatic ComputerEDVS EDV- SystemEE Elektrisch/ElektronischEEAV Elektro-/Elektronik-Altgeräte-

VerordnungEEC Extended Error CorrectionEECL Emitter-Emitter Coupled LogicEEN Environment Electromagnetic

NoiseEEPLA Electrically Erasable Programm-

able Logic ArrayEEPLD Electrically Erasable Programm-

able Logic DeviceEEPROM Electrically Erasable Program-

mable ROME2PROM s. EEPROMEEST Enhanced Ethernet Serial Trans-

ceiverEEZ Erstfehler-Eintritts-ZeitEFAC European Factory Automation

CommitteeEFCOP Enhanced Filter CoprocessorEFI Electromechanical Frequency Inter-

ferenceEFIMA Europäische Fachmesse Instru-

mentierung, Mess- und Automa-tisierungs-Technik

EFL Emitter Follower LogicEFM Eight to Fourteen ModulationEFR Enhanced Full Rate (-Codec)EFS Error Free SecondsEG Enhanced (-Color) Graphics Adapter EGD Ethernet Global DataEGB Elektrostatisch gefährdete Bauele-

mente SDEGMR EG-Maschinen-RichtlinieEHF Extremely High FrequenciesEHPI Expanded Host Port InterfaceEHR Elektronische Hubwerk-RegelungEIA Electronic Industries AssociationEIB Electronical/European Installation BusEIBA Electronical/European Installation

Bus Association


EIDE Enhanced Integrated Drive Elec-tronics

EIR Emissions Information ReportEIRP Effective Isotropic Radiated PowerEIS Elektromechanische Impedanz-

SpektroskopieEISA Extended Industrial Standard Archi-

tectureEITI European Interconnect Technology

InitiativeEL Electro-LumineszenzELD Electro-Lumineszenz-DisplayELF Extremely Low FrequenciesELS Electrical Lean SwitchELS Entry Level SystemELSI Extra Large Scale IntegrationELTEX Electronic Time Division TelexELV Extra Low VoltageEM Electronic ModulEMA Elektro-Magnetische AussendungEMB Elektromagnetische Beeinfl ussungEMB Extended Memory BlockEMC Electromagnetic Compatibility,

EMVEMD Electrical Manual DesignEME Electromagnetic EmissionEMF Elekto-Magnetisches FeldEMI Electromagnetic Infl uence/Incom-

patibilityEMI Elektro-Magnetische Interferenzen EMO Exposition Européenne de la Ma-

chine-OutilEMP Electromagnetic PulseEMR Electro-Magnetic Radiation/RelaisEMS Electronic Message System/ServiceEMS Elektro-Mechanische SchnittstelleEMS Easy Message Specifi cationEMS Electronic Manufacturing ServicesEMS Extended Messaging SystemEMUF Einplatinen-Computer mit

universeller FestprogrammierungEMV Elektromagnetische

Verträglichkeit, EMC EMVG EMV-Gesetz EN European Norm EN Electronic NetworkENCMM Ethernet Network Control- und

Management-ModulENIAC Electronic Numerical Integrator

And Calculator/ComputerENOB Effective Number Of BitsENV Europäische Norm zur versuchs-

weisen Anwendung bzw. VornormEOD Erasable Optical DiskEOS European Operating SystemEOS Electrical Over StressedEP Extreme PressureEPA Enhanced Performance ArchitectureEPA Event Processor ArrayEPC Electronic Product CodeEPCI Extended PCIEPD Electric Power DistributionEPD Electrical Panel DesignEPE European Power Electronics and

ApplicationsEPGA Embedded Programmable Gate

ArrayEPIC Enhanced Performance

Implanted CMOSEPIC Explicitly Parallel Instruction

ComputingEPISTLE European Process Industries

STEP Technical Liaison ExecutiveEPL Electron Projection LithographyEPLD Erasable Programmable Logic

DevicesEMP Enterprise Process ManagerEPM Elektro-Pneumatischer ModulatorEPP Enhanced Parallel PortEPP Expanded Poly-PropylenEPROM Erasable Programmable ROMEPROM Electrically Programmable ROMEPSF Electric Power System FileEPTS Enhanced Print Trouble ShooterEPW Elektro-Pneumatischer WandlerEQE External Quantum Effi cienciesERASIC Electrically Reprogrammable

ASICERC Electrical Rule CheckERM Enterprise Relationship ManagementERP Enterprise Resource PlanningERP Effective Radiated PowerERU Emergency Recovery UtilityES Extra SegmentESA Enterprise Systems ArchitectureESC Ethernet Safe ControlESC Engineering Service CircuitESCM Effective Current Source Model


ESCM Extended Services Communi-cations Manager

ESCON Enterprise System ConnectionESD Electrostatic Sensitive Device, EGBESD Electro Static DischargeESD Electronic Software DistributionESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous DRAMESF Extended Spooling FacilityESFI Epitaxialer Silizium-Film auf IsolatorESI European Standards InstitutionESI Enhanced Serial InterfaceESI Electronical Service InformationESK Edelmetall-Schnell-Kontakt (-Relais)ESL Equivalent Series InductanceESM Elektronische Schalt- und Melde-

EinrichtungESM Electronical Switch ModuleESN Electronic Serial/Security NumberESP Embedded Standard ProductsESP Embedded Signal ProcessorESP Enhanced Serial PortESP Emulation Sensing ProcessorESPRIT European Strategic Programme

for Research and Development in Infor-mation Technology

ESR Effective Serial Resistor ESR Essential Safety RequirementESRA European Safety and Reliability

AssociationESS Electronic Switching SystemESSV Elektronische Sprach-Signal-Verar-

beitungESU Electro Static UnitESVO Elektronik-Schrott-VerordnungETA Emulations- und Test-AdapterETAP Embedded Technology Adoption

ProgramETDM Electronic Time Division Multi-

plexingETEP European Transactions on Electrical

Power EngineeringETFE Ethylene Vinyl Flour EthyleneETHERNET Lokale Netzwerk-Architektur ETM Embedded Trace MacrocellETSI European Telecommunication

Standard InstituteEU Extension/Execution UnitEULA End-User Licensing AgreementEUNET European UNIX Network

EURONET European NetworkEUT Equipment under TestEUUG European UNIX-System User

GroupEUV Extreme Ultra-VioletEUV LLC Extreme Ultra-Violet Limited

Liability CoordinationEVA Ethylene Vinyl Acetate CopolymerEVGA Extended VGAEVM Error Vector MagnitudeEVT Engineering Verifi cation TestingEWS European/Engineering WorkstationEWS Employee Written SoftwareEXAPT Extended Subset of APTEXAPT Exact Automatic Programming

of ToolsEXCA Exchangeable Card ArchitectureEXU Execution Unit

FA Flexible AutomationFACT Fairchild Advanced CMOS

TechnologyFACT Flexible Automatic Circuit TesterFACT Framework Architecture for

Communication TechnologiesFAIS Factory Automation Interconnec-

tion SystemFAMOS Flexible Automated Manufactur-

ing and Operating SystemFAMOS Floating-Gate Avalanche MOSFAN Field/Fabric Area NetworkFAPS Fertigungs-Automatisierung und

Produktions-SystematikFAST Fairchild Advanced Schottky TTLFAST Facility for Automatic Sorting and

TestingFAT File Allocation Table FBA Fehlerbaum-Analyse, FTAFBAS Farb-Bildsignal, Austastsignal,

SynchronisiersignalFBG Flach-Bau-GruppeFBGA Fine-Pitch BGAFB-IA Fachbereich Industrielle Automa-

tion und Integration FB-MHT Fachbereich Montage und

Handhabungs-Technik FBP Field Bus PlugFC Fibre Channel


FCB File Control BlockFCD Frequency Control DeviceFCI Flux Changes per InchFCJ Field Control JunctionFCKW Fluor Chlor Kohlen-WasserstoffFCN Field Control NodeFCP Frequency Controlled ProductsFCPI Flux Changes Per InchFCRAM Fast Cycle RAMFCS Frame Check SequenceFCTh Field Controlled ThyristorFD Floppy Disk/Drive, Full DuplexFDC Floppy Disk ControllerFDC Factory Data CollectionFDD Frequency Division DuplexFDDI Fibre Distributed Data InterfaceFDDI Fibre Digital Device InterfaceFDL Fieldbus Data Link LayerFDM Frequency Division MultiplexFDMA Frequency Division Multiple

AccessFDOS Floppy Disk Operating SystemFDT Field Device ToolFD-TDMA Frequency Division-TDMAFDX Full DuplexFE Finite ElementFEA Finite-Elemente-AnalyseFEC Forward Error CorrectionFED Field Emission DisplayFEEPROM Flash Electrical EPROMFELV Functional Extra-Low VoltageFEM Finite-Elemente-MethodeFEP Front End ProcessorFEPROM Flash EPROMFeRAM Ferroelectrical RAMFET Field Effect TransistorFF Field-Bus Foundation, Form FeedFFB Flexible Function BlockFFB Funk-Fern-BedienungFFC Flat Foil CableFFD Full Function DeviceFFS Flexibles Fertigungs-SystemFFS Flash/Fast File SystemFFSIS Field-Bus Foundation Safety

Instrumented SystemsFFST First Failure Support TechnologyFFT Fast Fourier TransformationFFZ Flexible Fertigungs-ZelleFGA Future Graphics Adapter

FGL Form-Gedächtnis-LegierungFIC Fast Information ChannelFIM Field Induced ModelFIMS Flexible Intelligent Manufacturing

SystemFINO Flexible Prototypen- und repro-

duzierbare Serienfabrikation inno-vativer Optikelemente

FIP Factory Instrumentation ProtocolFIP Factory Instruction ProtocolFIP Feldbus Industrie ProtokollFIPO Field Instantly Programmable

OscillatorFIR Finite-Impulse-Response (-Filter)FIR Field Information ReportFIS Flexibles Inspektions-SystemFIS Fahrzeug-Informations-SystemFISCO Fieldbus Intrinsically Safe ConceptFIT Failures In TimeFITL Fibre in the LoopFITS Flexible Image Transport SystemFL Fuzzy-LogicFLC Ferro-electric Liquid CrystalFLCD Ferro Liquid Crystal DisplayFLL Frequency Locked LoopFLO Floating Point (-Representation)FLOP Floating Octal PointFLOPS Floating Point Operations Per

SecondFLR Fertigungs-Leit-RechnerFLT Fertigungs-Leit-TechnikFLW Förder- und Lagerwesen FLXI Force Local Expansion InterfaceFLZ Fertigungs-Leit-Zentrale/ZentrumFM Frequenz-ModulationFM Facility ManagementFMA Fieldbus ManagementFMC Flexible Manufacturing CellFMC Fuzzy-Micro-ControllerFMCW Frequency Modulated Continu-

ous WaveFMEA Failure Modes and Effects

AnalysisFMECA Failure Mode and Effect

Criticality AnalysisFMET Failure Mode Effect TestingFMS Flexible Manufacturing SystemFMS Field (-bus) Message Specifi cationFMU Flexible Manufacturing Unit


FNC Flexible Numerical ControllerFND Firmen-Neutrales Datenüber-

tragungs-Protokoll FOAN Flexible Optical Access NetworkFOD Floppy Optical DiskFOG Fiber Optical GyroFOIM Field Offi ce Information Manage-

mentFOIRL Fiber Optic Inter Repeater LinkFOL Fiber Optic LinkFORTRAN Formula TranslatorFOT Fiber Optic Transceiver/TransmitterFOT Fiber Optic TechnologyFOUP Front Opening Unifi ed PodFOV Field of ViewFP File Protect, Fixed Point, Flat PanelFPAA Field Programmable Analog ArrayFPAD Field Programmable Address

DecoderFPAL Field Programmable Array LogicFPCG Field Programmable Clock

GeneratorFPD Fine-Pitch-Device FPD Flat Panel DisplayFPGA Field Programmable Gate ArrayFPI Flexible Peripheral Interconnect-BusFPK Frei Programmierbares Kombi-

InstrumentFPL Fuzzy/Fixed Programming

LanguageFPLA Field Programmable Logic ArrayFPLD Field Programmable Logic DeviceFPLS Field Programmable Logic

SequencerFPM Field Programmable Micro-Con-

trollerFPM Fast Page ModeFPM-DRAM Fast Page Mode-DRAMFPML Field Programmable Macro LogicFPP Floating Point ProcessorFPP Fast Pattern ProcessorFPS Floating Point SystemFPS Frames Per SecondFPSC Filed Programmable System ChipFPT Fine Pad TechniqueFR Full Rate (-Codec)FRAD Frame Relay Access DeviceFRAM Ferroelectrical/Ferromag netic

RAM

FRC Frame-Rate-ControlFRED Fast Recovery Epitaxial DiodeFRK Fräser-Radius-Korrektur FROM Factory Programmable ROMFRPI Flux Reversals Per InchFS Field Separator, Full ScaleFSB Functional System BlockFSD File System DriverFSDB Fast Signal Data BaseFSK Frequency Shift KeyFSM Finite State MachineFSR Full Scale RangeFSR Free System ResourcesFSR Force Sensing ResistorFST Flat Square TubeFSTN Film Super-Twisted NematicFT File TransferFTA Fault Tree AnalysisFTAM File Transfer Access and

ManagementFTAM File Transfer and Access MethodFTIR Fourier Transformation Infra RedFTL Fuzzy Technologies LanguageFTL Flash Translation LayerFTM Flat Tension MaskFTN Film Twisted NematicFTP File Tranfer ProtocolFTP Foiled Twisted PairFTS Fahrerlose Transport-SystemeFTS Flexible Toolhandling SystemFTTA Fibre To The Amplifi erFTTD Fiber To The DeskFTZ Fehler-Toleranz-ZeitFU Frequenz-UmrichterFVK Faser-Verbund-KunststoffFWI Fachverband Werkzeug-Industrie

GA General AvailabilityGA Gebäude-AutomatisierungGAL Generic Array LogicGAM Graphic Access MethodGAMP Good Automated Manufacturing

PracticeGAN Global Area NetworkGAPI Gateway Application Programming

InterfaceGARM Generic Application Reference

Model


GASP General Analysis of System Performance

GATT Gate Assisted Turn Off ThyristorGBE Giga Byte EthernetGBIB General Purpose Interface BusGBPS Giga Bit Per SecondGCI General Circuit InterfaceGCI General Computer InterfaceGCT Gate Controlled ThyristorGDA Global Data AreaGDBMS Generalized Data Base Manage-

ment SystemGDC Graphic Display ControllerGDDM Graphical Data Display ManagerGDI Graphics Device InterfaceGDI Generic Depug/Device InterfaceGDM Graphic Display MemoryGDOP Geometric Dilution Of PrecisionGDS Graphic Design SystemGDS Global Directory ServicesGDT Geometric Dimensioning and

TolerancingGDU Graphic Display UnitGE Gigabit EthernetGEA Gesellschaft für Elektronik und

Automation GENOA Generieren und Optimieren

von ArbeitsplänenGEOS Graphic Environment Operating

SystemGET Global Electronic TechnologyGFC General Flow ControlGFC Global Failsafe CommandGFK Glas-Faserverstärkter KunststoffGFLOPS Giga Floating Point Operations

Per SecondGFO Gesellschaft für Oberfl ächen-

Technik mbHGFP Generic Framing ProcedureGGP Gateway to Gateway ProtocolGGS Güte-Gemeinschaft SoftwareGHDL Genrad Hardware Description

LanguageGIF Graphics Interchange FormatGIFT General Internal FORTRAN Trans-

latorGIM Generalized Information Mana-

gement SystemGIPS Giga Instructions Per Second

GIRL Graphic Information Retrieval Language

GISP Generalized Information System for Planning

GKB Grundlastbetrieb mit zusätzlicher Kurzzeit-Belastung

GKS Graphical Kernel SystemGKV Gesamtverband Kunststoff-Verar-

beitung GLEAM Genetic Learning Algorithm

and MethodsGLM General Linear ModelsGLSI Giant Large Scale IntegrationGMA Gesellschaft Mess- und Automa-

tisierungs-Technik GMA Gier-Moment-AufbauverzögerungGMACS Giga Multiplay Accumulated

Cycles per SecondGMCH Graphic Memory-Controller HubGML Graphical Motion Control Language GMM Gesellschaft Mikroelektronik,

Mikro- und FeinwerktechnikGMP Good Manufacturing PracticeGMR Giant Magneto ResistiveGMS Global Messaging ServiceGMSK Gaussian Mean Shift KeyingGMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift KeyingGNN Global Network NavigatorGNS Global Network ServiceGOL General Operating LanguageGOPS Giga Operations Per SecondGOS Global/Graphic Operating SystemGOT Global Offset TableGP General Purpose, Gas PlasmaGPC Global Process ControlGPI Graphics Programming InterfaceGPI Generic Packet InterfaceGPIB General Purpose Interface BusGPIO General Purpose I/OGPL General Purpose LogicGPL Generalized Programming LanguageGPL General Public LicenseGPON Gigabit Passive Optical NetworkGPP General Purpose ProcessorGPPC General Purpose Power ControllerGPS Global Positioning SystemGPSL General Purpose Simulation

LanguageGQFP Guarding Quad Flat Package


GRID Graphic Interactive DisplayGRE Graphics EngineGREP Global Regular Expression PrintGRIT Graphical Interface ToolGSD Geräte-Stamm-Daten /-DateiGSG Geräte-Sicherheits-GesetzGSP Graphics System ProcessorGSS Graphics Software SystemGTEM Gigahertz Transversal Elec-

tromagnetic Mode, TEMGTI Graphics Toolkit InterfaceGTL Gunning Transceiver LogicGTO Gate Turn Off ThyristorGTO Graduated Turn OnGUI Graphical User InterfaceGUUG German UNIX User GroupGZP Gütegemeinschaft Zerstörungs -

freie Werkstoff-Prüfung

HA High AvailabilityHACMP High Availability Cluster

Multi-ProcessingHAL Hard Array LogicHAL Hardware Abstraction LayerHAL Hot-Air-Levelling-ProcessHAR Hierarchical Array Reduction HARM Head Assisted Magneto ResistiveHART High(way) Addressable Remote

TransducerHAST Highly Accelerated Stress

TechniqueHBA Host Bus AdapterHBT Heterojunction Bipolar TransistorHBZ Hochgeschwindigkeits-Bearbei-

tungs-ZentrumHCA Host Channel AdapterHCF HART Club FoundationHCL Hardware Compatability ListHCMOS High Speed CMOSHCR Host Control RegisterHCS High Cladded SilicaHCSS High Capacity Storage SystemHCT High Speed CMOS TechnologyHDCD High Defi nition Compatible

DigitalHDCMOS High Density CMOSHDDR High Density Digital RecordingHDF Hierarchical Data Format

HDI High Density Interconnect-Technology

HDL Hardware Description Language HDLC High Level Data Link ControlHDOP Horizontal Dilution Of PrecisionHDP High Density PackagingHDRC High Dynamic Range CMOSHDT Host Digital TerminalHDX Half DuplexHEL Hardware Emulation LayerHELP Highly Extendable Language

ProcessorHEMT High Electron Mobility Technol-

ogyHEPNET High Energy Physical NetworkHFDS High Frequency Design SolutionHFF High Frequency FundamentalHFSS High Frequency Structure

SimulatorHGA Hercules Graphic AdapterHGB Hoch-Geschwindigkeits-Bear-

beitungHGC Hercules Graphic Controller/CardHGCP Hercules Graphic Card PlusHGDAT Hoch-Geschwindigkeits-

DatenübertragungHGF Hoch-Geschwindigkeits-FräsenHGÜ Hochspannungs-Gleichstrom-

ÜbertragungHHT Hand-Held TerminalHIC Hybrid Integrated CircuitHID Human Interface DevicesHIFAS High Frequency Amplitude

SelectionHIFD High-Density Floppy DiskHIMOS High Injection MOSHIPER Hierarchically Interconnected

and Programmable Effi cient ResourcesHIS Hardware Initiative SoftwareHLC High Level CompilerHKLC Hot Liquid CleaningHLCS High Level Control SystemHLDA High Level Design AutomationHLF High Level FormattingHLL High-Speed Low Voltage Low PowerHLL High Level LanguageHLLAPI High Level Language Application

Programming InterfaceHLQ High Level Qualifi er


HLTTL High Level Transistor – Transis-tor Logic

HMA High Memory AreaHMA Hub Management ArchitectureHMI Human Machine Interface, MMIHMOS High Density MOSHMS High Resolution Measuring SystemHNIL High Noise Immunity LogicHPC High Performance ComputingHPC High Performance CuttingHPCC High Performance Computing

and CommunicationsHPMS High Performance Main StorageHPPI High Performance Parallel InterfaceHPT High Pressure TinHPTC High Performance Technical

ComputingHPU Hand Programming UnitHPW High Performance WorkstationHRD High Resolution DiagnosticHRD High Resolution DisketteHRG High Resolution GraphicsHRIS Human Resource Information

SystemHRM High Reliability ModuleHRMS Human Resource Management

SystemHS High SpeedHSA High Speed ArithmeticHSC High Speed Channel/CuttingHSCX High- Level Serial Communication

Controller ExtendedHSD High Speed Data/DifferentialHSDC High Speed Data ChannelHSE High Speed EthernetHSEZ Hohl-Schaft-Einfach-ZylinderHSI High Speed InputHSIO High Speed Input/OutputHSLN High Speed Local NetworkHSO High Speed OutputHSP High Speed PrinterHSK Hohl-Schaft-KegelHSLA High Strength Low AlloyHSM High Speed Milling/MachiningHSM High Speed MemoryHSM Hierarchical Storage ManagementHSP High Speed PrinterHSS High Speed Steel/StorageHSSI High Speed Serial Interface

HST High Speed TechnologyHSZ Hohl-Schaft-ZylinderHTCC High Temperature Cofi red CeramicHTE High Temperature ElectronicHTL High Threshold LogicHTPS High Temperature Poly-SiliconHTSL Hoch-Temperatur Supra-LeiterHTTL High Power Transistor–Tran-

sistor LogicHUD Head-Up DisplayHVO Hand vor Ort PanelHVOF High Velocity Oxygen Fuel HWCP Hardware Code Page

IA Information AppliancesIAC In Any CaseIAD Integrated Access DeviceIAD Integrated Automated Documen-

tationIAL International Algebraic LanguageIAOAC Information Appliance on a ChipIAONA Industrial Automation Open Net-

working AssociationIAP Industrial Automation Profi leIAT Import Address TableIBC Integrated Broadband CommunicationIBC Instrument Bus ComputerIBCN Integrated Broadband Communi-

cations NetworkIBD Interface Based DesignIBIS I/O Buffer Information Specifi cationsIBS Internal Backup SystemIBU Instruction Buffer UnitIBV Industrielle Bild-VerarbeitungIC Integrated/Input CircuitICAM Integrated Computer Aided

ManufacturingICC Intelligent Communication ControllerICD In-Circuit DebuggerICE In-Circuit EmulationICE Integrated Circuit EngineeringICE Intrusion Countermeasure ElectronicsICE Integrated Command ExecutionICL Interface ClearICM Internal Case MountedICM Integrated Connector ModuleICMB Intelligent Chassis Management

Bus


ICN Information and Communications Networks

ICP Interactive Contour ProgrammingICP Integrated Channel ProcessorICP Industrial Computer ProductsICR Intermediate Code for RobotsICR Intelligent Character RecognitionICR Inductance Capacitance ResistanceICRS Integrated Customer Record

Information SystemICS Integrierte Computerunterstützte

Software-EntwicklungsumgebungICT In Circuit TestIDA Intelligent Design AssistentIDA Intelligent Disk/Drive ArrayIDA Industrielle Datenverarbeitung und

AutomationIDA Interface for Distributed

AutomationIDA Integrated Digital AccessIDAPI Integrated Database Application

Programming InterfaceIDAS Interchange Data StructureIDC Isolation Displacement ConnectorIDE Integrated Drive/Device ElectronicsIDE Integrated Disk EnvironmentIDE Intelligent/Imbedded Drive

ElectronicsIDE Interactive Design and EngineeringIDEA International Data Encryption

AlgorithmusIDL Interface Defi nition LanguageIDM Integrated Device ManufactureIDMS Integrated Data Base Management

SystemIDN Integrated Digital/Data NetworkIDN Identifi cation NumberIDP Integrated Data ProcessingIDPS Integrated Design and Production

SystemIDR Identifi cation RegisterIDS Intrusion Detection SystemIDT Interrupt Descriptor TableIDT Integrated Device TechnologyIEC International Electrotechnical

CommissionIEE Institute of Electrical EngineeringIEEE Institute of Electrical and Elec-

tronics Engineers

IEGT Injection Enhancement Gate Transistor

IEM Intelligent Energy ManagerIEMP Internal EMPIEMT International Electronic Manu-

facturing TechnologyIEN Integrated Enterprise NetworkIEV International Electrotechnical

VocabularyIFA Institut für angewandte Forschung

in der AutomatisierungIFAC International Federation of Auto-

matic ControlIFC International Fieldbus ConsortiumIFE Intelligent Front EndIFF Interchange File FormatIFFT Inverse Fast Fourier TransformationIFG International Field-Bus GroupIFG Incoming Fax GatawayIFL Integrated Fuse LogicIFM Intelligent Flow ManagementIFMS Integriertes Fertigungs- und

Montage-SystemIFOR Interactive FORTRANIFR International Federation of RoboticsIFS Installable File SystemIGA Integrated Graphics ArrayIGBT Insulated Gate Bipolar TransistorIGC Integrated Graphics ControllerIGCT Integrated Gate Commutated

ThyristorIGES Initial Graphics Exchange Speci-

fi cationIGFET Insulated Gate Field Effect

TransistorIGS Interessen-Gemeinschaft SercosIGW Interaktive Graphische Werkstatt-

programmierungIHU Innen-Hochdruck-UmformungIIF Image Interchange FormatI2ICE Integrated Instrumentation and

In-Circuit Emulation SystemI2L Integrated Injection LogicIIM Industrial Information ManagementIIR Infi nite/Immediate Impulse Response IL Instruction List LanguageILAN Industrial Local Area NetworkILB Inner Lead BondingILF Infra Low Frequencies


ILM Infrared Link Module ILM Interface Logic ModuleILMC Input Logic Macro CellIM Interface ModulIMC Initial Microcode LoadIMD Inter-Modulation DistortionIME Input Method EditorIMIS Integrated Management Informa-

tion SystemIMMAC Inventory Management and

Material ControlIMNT Integrated Micro and Nano

TechnologiesIMP Interface Message ProcessorIMPA Intelligent Multi-Port AdapterIMPS Instant Messaging and Presence

ServicesIMR Interaction-Modul ReceiveIMS Interaction-Modul SendIMS Information/Integrated Management

SystemIMS Intellectual Manufacturing SystemIMST Insulated Metal Substrate Tech-

nologyIMT Insert Mounting TechniqueIMTS International Machine-Tool ShowIMTS International Manufacturing

Technology ShowIN Intelligent/Individual NetworkINEM International Network Environ-

ment ManagementINL Integral Non-LinearityINM Integrated Network ManagementINTERKAMA Internationaler Kongress

mit Ausstellung für Messtechnik und Automation

I/O Input/Output-InterfaceIOCS Input/Output Control SystemIOP Input-Output ProcessorIOR Input-Output-RegisterIOS Input/Output SystemIOSGA Input/Output Support Gate ArrayIOT Inter-Operability TestingIP Index of Performance, Instruction

PointerIPC Industrie Personal

ComputerIPC Industrial Power ConversionIPC Integrated Process Control

IPC Inter-Process CommunicationIPC Integrated Passive ComponentsIPC Instructions Per ClockIPCS Intelligent Process Control StrategyIPD Integrated Process DataIPI Intelligent Peripheral InterfaceIPK Intelligente Prozess-KommunikationIPL Ionen-Projektions-LithographieIPL Information Programming

LanguageIPM Intelligent Power ModulIPMB Intelligent Platform Management

BusIPMC Industrial Process Measurement

and ControlIPMI Intelligent Platform Peripheral Man-

agement InterfaceIPP Integrierte Produktplanung und

ProduktgestaltungIPS Intelligent Power SwitchIPS Intelligent Protection SystemIPS Interactive Programming SystemIPS Inch Per SecondIPSE Integrated Project Support Environ-

mentIPT Inkjet Printing TechnologyIPU Instruction Processor UnitIQL Interactive Query LanguageIQM Integrated Quality ManagementIR Industrial Robot, Instruction-RegisterIR Internal Rules/Regulations, Infra RedIRDATA Industrial Robot DataIRED Infra-Red Emitting DiodeIRL In Real LifeIRL Industrial Robot LanguageIRL Interactive Reader LanguageIRLED Infra Red LEDIRM Information Resource ManagementIROFA International Robotics and

Factory AutomationIRT Isochronal Real TimeIRX Information Retrieval ExperimentIS&S Industrial Solution and ServicesISA Industry Standard ArchitectureISA Instrument Society of AmericaISA Instrumentation, Systems and Auto-

mation ISA Instruction Set ArchitectureISC Instruction Set Computer


ISD Image Section DescriptorISD Instructional Systems DesignISG Interessengemeinschaft Sercos

InterfaceISI Internally Specifi ed IndexISIS Internally Switched Interface SystemISIS Integrated Systems and Information

ServicesISL Interactive System LanguageISM Intelligent Sensor ModulISM Information System for ManagementISO International Standard OrganizationISONET ISO Information NetworkISP Integrated System PeripheralISP Interoperable Systems ProjectISPA Inverted Socket Process ArchitectureISPM In-Situ Partikel MesstechnikISPM Inverter System Power ModuleISRA Intelligente Systeme Roboter und

AutomatisierungISSP Instant Silicon Solution PlatformI-S-T Intelligent-Sensing-TechnologyIT Information TechnologyITA Industry Technical AgreementITB Information Technology BranchITK Information und Tele-Kommuni-

kationITM Informations-Technik im Maschi-

nenwesen ITN Identifi cation Tasking and Net-

workingITO Indium Tin OxydeITQS Information Technology Quality

SystemsITS Integriertes Transport-Steuerungs-

SystemITSI Intelligent Transportation SystemITSEC Information Technology Security

Evaluation CriteriaITU Integrated Timer UnitIUC Intelligent Universal ControllerIUS Interchange Unit SeparatorIUT Implementation Under TestIVAM Interessengemeinschaft zur

Verarbeitung von Anwendungen der Mikrostruktur-Techniken

IVPS Integrated Vacuum Processing System

IWS Industrial Work Station

JA Jump AddressJAIN Java Advanced Intelligent NetworkJAR Java Archive FileJCL Job Control LanguageJCP Java Community ProcessJDK Java Development Kit JEDEC Joint Electronic Devices

Engineering CouncilJ2EE Java 2 Enterprise EditionJES Java Embedded ServerJFET Junction Field Effect TransistorJGFET Junction Gate Field Effect

TransistorJIT Just-in-time ProductionJLCC J-Leaded (Ceramic) Chip CarrierJMAPI Java Management Application

InterfaceJ2ME Java 2 Micro EditionJMS Job Management SystemJNDI Java Naming Directory InterfaceJNI Java Native InterfaceJNT Java Network TechnologyJSP Java Server PageJTS Java Transaction ServicesJVM Java Virtual Machine

KBM Knowledge Base MemoryKBPS Kilo Bits/Byte Per SecondKCIM Kommission Computer Integrated

ManufacturingKDCS Kompatible Daten-Kommuni-

kations-SchnittstelleKDT Key Defi nition TableKI Künstliche IntelligenzKIF Knowledge Interchange FormatKMG Koordinaten-Mess-GerätKNN Künstliches Neuronales NetzKPI Key Performance IndicatorKPI Kernel Programming InterfaceKRS Knowledge Retrieval SystemKSS Kühl-Schmier-StoffKTL Kathodischer Tauch-LackKV Kreis-VerstärkungKVP Kontinuierlicher Verbesserungs-

Prozess


LAB Logic Array BlockLAN Local Area NetworkLANACS LAN Asynchronous Connection

ServerLANCAM Local Area Network CAMLANCE Local Area Network Controller for

EthernetLANE LAN EmulationLASER Light Amplifi cation by Stimulated

Emission of RadiationLASIC Laser-ASICLAT Local Access TerminalLAWN Local Area Wireless NetworkLC Line Conditioner/CommunicationLC Liquid CrystalsLCA Logic Cell ArrayLCC Leadless Chip CarrierLCC Life Cycle CostsLCCC Leadless Ceramic Chip CarrierLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayLCF Large Core Fiber, Low Cost FiberLCID Large Color Integrated DisplayLCID Low Cost Intelligent DisplayLCOS Liquid Crystal On SiliconLCP Liquid Crystal PolymerLCU Line Control UnitLCV LWL-Controller VME-BusLD Logic DeviceLDCM LAN Desk Client ManagerLDI Laser Direct ImagingLDI LVDS Display InterfaceLDMOS Laterally Diffused MOSLDO Low Drop Out LDR Light Dependent ResistorLDT Local Descriptor TableLEC Logic Equivalence CheckerLEC LANE ClientLECS LANE Confi guration ServerLED Light Emitting DiodeLEMP Lighting Electro-Magnetic PulseLEN Line Equipment NumberLEN Low Entry NetworkingLEP Light Emitting PolymerLES LANE ServerLET Licht-Emittierender TransistorLFU Least Frequently UsedLGA Land Grid ArrayLGDT Load Global Descriptor TableLI List Item, Last Index

LIC Linear Integrated CircuitLIDAR Light Detecting and RangingLIDT Load Interrupt Descriptor TableLIFE Logistics Interface for Manufactur-

ing EnvironmentLIFT Logically Integrated FORTRAN

TranslatorLIGA Lithografi e mit Synchrotronstrah-

lung, Galvanoformung und AbformungLi-Ion Lithium-Ionen (-Accu)LIN Local Interface/InterconnectLIPL Linear Information Processing Lan-

guageLIPS Logical/Linear Inference per Second LIS Language Implementation SystemLIS Lithium Ion StorageLISA Lateral Integrated Surface Microma-

chined AccelerometerLIU Line Interface UnitLIW Long Instruction WordLLCS Low Level Control SystemLLD Low Level DriverLLF Low-Level FormattingLLI Low Layer Interface LLL Low Level LogicLLP Leadless Leadframe PackageLLS Lager-Leit-SystemLMA Logic Macro CellLMDS Local Multipoint Distribution

Service/SystemLMS Linear-Mess-SystemLMSW Load Machine Status WordLM/X LAN Manager for UNIXLNA Low Noise Amplifi erLNB Low Noise Block LNO LON Nutzer-OrganisationLNS LON Network ServicesLO Local OscillatorLOC Loop On-line ControlLOM LAN On MotherboardLON Local Operating NetworkLP Lean Production, Load PointLPC Link Programmable ControllerLPC Low Pin Count - BusLPI Lines per InchLPM Lines per MinuteLPN Logical Page NumberLPS Lines per SecondLPS Low Power Schottky, LS


LPSC Laser Programmable Standard Cell LPSRAM Low Power SRAMLPT Local Printer TerminalLRC Longitudinal Redundancy CheckLRC Local Register CacheLRM Language Reference ManualLS Low Power Schottky, LPSLS Load SensingLSAPI License Services Application

Program InterfaceLSB Least Signifi cant BitLSC Least Signifi cant CharacterLSD Least Signifi cant DigitLSI Large Scale IntegrationLSL Link Support LayerLSM Laser Scanning MicroscopeLSP Logical Signal ProcessorLSS Lager Steuer-SystemLSS Layer Setting Specifi cationLT Line TerminatorLTCC Low Temperature Cofi red CeramicLTO Linear Tape OpenLTPD Lot Tolerance Percent DefectiveLTPS Low Temperature Poly-SiliconLTR Left To RightLTX Logic Transistor ExtractorLUA Logical Unit ApplicationLUI Local User InputLUM Luminaires ComponentsLUN Logical Unit NumberLUNI LAN Emulation User Network

InterfaceLUT Look Up TableLVD Low Voltage Directive/DifferentialLVDS Low Voltage Differential SignallingLVDT Linear Variable Differential Trans-

formerLVE Liefer-Vorschriften für die Elek-

trische Ausrüstung von Maschinen LVE Low Voltage EquipmentLVI Low Voltage InhibitLVS Lager-Verwaltungs-SystemLVS Layout Versus SchematicsLWL Licht-Wellen-Leiter

MAC Multiplexed Analogue ComponentsMAC Multiplier AccumulatorMAC Man and Computer

MAC Measurement and ControlMACFET Macro Cell FETMACH Multilayer Actuator HeadMACS Multiply Accumulate Cycles per

SecondMAD Mean Administrative DelayMAK Maximale Arbeitsplatz-Konzen-

tration MAP Manufacturing Automation ProtocolMAPI Messaging Application Program-

ming InterfaceMAPL Multiple Array Programmable

LogicMAR Manufacturing Assembly

ReportMARC Machine Readable CodeMARS Multiple Aperatured Reluctance

SwitchMAS Microprogramme Automation

SystemMASM Macro AssemblerMAU Medium Attachment UnitMAVDM Multiple Application Virtual

DOS MachineMAX Multiple Array MatrixMBC Multiple Board ComputerMBD Magnetic Bubble DeviceMBLT Multiplexed Block TransferMBPS Megabit Per SecondMC Milling Center, Mini CartridgeMC Magnetic/Memory CardMC Micro Computer/ControllerMC Machine Check/CodeMC Mode/Motion ControlMC Manufacturing ClusterMCA Multiplexing Channel AdapterMCAD Mechanical Computer Aided

DesignMCAE Mechanical Computer Aided

EngineeringMCB Memory Control BlockMCBSP Multi-Channel Buffered

Serial PortMCD Memory Card DriveMCD Measurement Calibration and

Diagnosis MCI Moulded Circuit InterconnectMCI Machine Check InterruptionMCM Magnetic Card/Core Memory


MCM Modular Chip MountingMCM Multiple Chip ModuleMCP Master Control ProgramMCP Multi Chip PackageMCR Multi Contact RelayMCS Maintenance Control SystemMCS Mega Cycles per SecondMCS Micro/Modular Computer SystemMCT MOS-Controlled ThyristorMCU Machine/Motion Control UnitMCU Micro program Control UnitMCU Multi-Chip UnitMD Magnetic/Mini DiskMD Management DeviceMD Monochrome DisplayMDA Manual Data Input/AutomaticMDA Manufacturing Defect AnalyzerMDA MOS Digital AnalogueMDE Manufacturing Data EntryMDE Maschinen-Daten-ErfassungMDD Model Device DriverMDI Manual Data InputMDI-PP Manual Data Input-Part ProgramMDRAM Multibank Dynamic RAMMDRC Manufacturing Design Rule

CheckerMDS Magnetic Disc Store, MDMDS Multiple Display SupportMDT Mean Down TimeMDT Master Data TelegramMEB Memory Expansion BoardMELF Metal Electrode Face-BondingMEMS Micro Electro-Mechanical SystemMEPS Million Events Per SecondMEPU Measure PulseMES Manufacturing Execution SystemMES Manufacturing Execution SupportMES Management Executive SoftwareMESA Microsystems and Engineering

Science ApplicationsMESFET Metal SemiconductorMF Multi-Function (-Tastatur)MFB Multi Function BlockMFC Multi Function Chip/CardMFC Metallschicht-Flach-ChipwiderstandMFD Microtip Fluorescent DisplayMFD Multi Function DisplayMFLOPS Million Floating-Point Opera-

tions Per Second

MFM Magnetic Field ModulationMFP Multi Function Processor/PeripheralMFS Mikro-Fluss-SensorMFT Mikro Feinstleiter TechnologieMGA Monochrome Graphics AdapterMGC Mobil Global ChipMHI Montage-Handhabung Industrie-

RoboterMHT Montage- und Handhabungs-

TechnikMHS Message Handling SystemMI Mode Indicate, Main InjectionMIB Management Information BaseMIC Media Interface ConnectorMIC Memory In CassetteMICE Modular Industrial Communica-

tion EquipmentMICS Manufacturing Information

Control SystemMICS Mechanical Interface Coordinate

SystemMID Moulded Interconnection DeviceMID Magnetisch-Induktives Messprinzip MID Mobile Information DeviceMIDP Mobile Information Device Profi leMIES Manufacturing Integration and

Execution SystemMIG Metal In GapMII Media Independent InterfaceMIL Machine Interface LayerMIM Metal-Isolator-MetalMIM Metal Injection MouldingMIMD Multiple Instruction Multiple Data MIN Mobile Identifi cation NumberMIPO Multi Frequency Programmable

OscillatorMIPS Million Instructions Per SecondMIPS Microprocessor without Interlocked

Pipeline StagesMIRS Micromachined Integrated Relay

SystemMIS Management Information SystemMISFET Metal Insulator Semiconduc-

tor FETMISP Minimum Instruction Set Com-

puterMIU Machine/Multi Interface UnitMK Magnet-Karte, MCMKS Maschinen-Koordinaten-System


MKT Metall Kunststoff TechnikMKV Metall-Keramik-Verbund-WerkstoffML Machine LanguageML Markierungs-LeserMLB Multi Layer BoardMLC Multi Level CellMLCC Multi Layer Ceramic-Chip

CondensatorMLCC Micro Leadframe Chip CarrierMLFB Maschinenlesbare Fabrikate-

BezeichnungMLID Multi-Link Interface DriverMLP Multiple Line PrintingMLPWB Multi Layer Printed Wiring

BoardM-LVDS Multipoint Low-Voltage

Differential SignallingMMAC Million Multiplications- and

Accumulations-CommandsMMC Man Machine CommunicationMMC Multi-Micro-ComputerMMC Memory-Cache-ControllerMMDS Microwave Multipoint Distribu-

tion Services MMF Mesago Messe FrankfurtMMF Multi-Mode FaserMMI Manufacturing Message InterfaceMMI Man Machine Interface, HMIMMI Mixed Mode InterfaceMMIC Monolithic Microwave

Integrated CircuitMMIS Materials Manager Information

SystemMMK Mensch-Maschine-Kommuni-

kation, MMCMMR Micro Mechanic RelayMMS Manufacturing Message

Specifi cationMMS Mensch-Maschine-SchnittstelleMMS Memory Management SystemMMS Micro Machining SystemMMSI Manufacturing Message

Specifi cation InterfaceMMU Memory Management UnitMNOS Metal Nitride Oxide SemiconductorMNT Micro-Nano TechnologyMO Magneto/Memory Optical MOCVD Metal Organic Chemical Vapour

Deposition

MOD Magneto Optical Disk/DriveMODEM Modulator und DemodulatorMOEMS Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechani-

cal SystemMOHIL Machine Oriented High Level

LanguageMOL Microsoft Open LicenseMOP Monitoring ProcessorMOPS Million Operations per SecondMOS Metal Oxide SemiconductorMOS Metal Oxide SiliconMOS Modular Operating SystemMOSFET Metal Oxide Semiconductor

Field Effect TransistorMOST Metal Oxide Semiconductor

TransistorMOST Media Oriented System TransportMOTBF Mean Operating Time Between

Failures, MTBFMOV Metal Oxide VaristorMOVPE Metal Organic Vapour Phase

EpitaxyMP Metall-Papier-KondensatorMP Metal ParticleMP Mikro-/Multi- ProzessorMPC Multi-Port-ControllerMPC Message Passing Coprocessor MPC Model Predictive ControlMPCB Moulded Printed Circuit BoardMPCS Mission Planning and Control

StationMPD Mini Port DriverMPEG Motion Picture Experts GroupMPF Main Program FileMPG Manual Pulse GeneratorMPI Micro/Multi Processor InterfaceMPI Man Process InterfaceMPI Multi Point InterfaceMPI Multi-Precision IntegerMPIM Multi Port Interface Modul MPLD Mask Programmed Logic DeviceMPM Manufacturing Process ManagementMPOA Multi Protocol Over ATMMPP Message Processing ProgramMPR Multi-Part RepeaterMPR Multi Port RAMMPS Manufacturing Periodical ServicesMPS Magnet-Platten-SpeicherMPS Machine Performance Setting


MPS Materialfl uss-Planungs-SystemMPS Multi Processing Specifi cationMPST Multi-Processor Control System for

Industrial Machine ToolMPT Multi Page TechnologyMPU Multi-Processor UnitMPU Memory Protection UnitMPW Multi-Project WaferMQFP Metal Quad Flat PackMR Magneto-Resistiv, GMRMRAM Magnetic RAMMRAM Magnetoresistive RAMMRI Magnetic Resonance ImagingMRO Maintenance Repair OperationsMRP Machine Resource PlanningMRP Manufacturing Resource PlanningMRP Material Requirements PlanningMRS Media Recognition SystemMRT Mean Repair TimeMS Memory System/StickMS Message Switching/StoreMS Mobile Station, Massen-SpektrometerMSA Micro Signal ArchitectureMSB Most Signifi cant BitMSC Manufacturing Systems and CellsMSC Message Sequence ChartsMSD Most Signifi cant DigitMSD Machine Safety DirectiveMSD Mass Storage DeviceMSI Medium/Mid Scale IntegrationMSK Mask Shift KeyingMSO Mixed Signal OscilloscopeMSO Multiple System OperatorMSP Machine System ProgramMSPS Mega Samples Per SecondMSR Magnetic Super ResolutionMSRA Multi-Standard Rate AdapterMSS Minimal-Schmier-SystemMST Minimal-Schmier-TechnikMST Micro System TechnologiesMSW Machine Status WordMT Magnetic TapeMTA Message Transfer AgentMTA Multiple Terminal AccessMTAS Micro Total Analysis SystemMTBB Mean Time Between BreakdownsMTBF Mean Time Between FailureMTBM Mean Time Between MaintenanceMTBR Mean Time Between Repair

MTD Memory Technology DeviceMTE Multiplexer Terminating EquipmentMTF Mean Time to FailuresMTF Modulation Transfer FunctionMTH Memory Translation HubMTOPS Million Theoretical Operations

per SecondMTM Maschinen-Temperatur-

ManagementMTR Magnetic Tape RecorderMTS Machine Tool SupervisionMTS Mega-Transfer per SecondMTS Message Tranfer Service/SystemMTTF Mean Time To Failure MTTFF Mean Time To First FailureMTTH Mean Time To Half-BrightnessMTTR Mean Time To Repair/RestorationMTU Maximum Transmission UnitMTU Multifunctional Timer UnitMUSE Multi-User Shared EnvironmentMUT Mean Up TimeMUX MultiplexerMVDM Multiple Virtual DOS MachinesMVGA Monochrome VGAMVI Metall-Verarbeitende IndustrieMVS Multiple Virtual StorageMVT Multiprogramming with a Variable

number of TasksMWI Message Waiting IndicatorMWN Message Waiting Notifi cationMXI Multisystem Extension Interface

NA Numerical ApertureNAC Network Adapter CardNAM Ausschuss MaschinenbauNAMAS National Measurement

Accreditation ServiceNAS Network Application SupportNAS Network Application StorageNAS Network Attached StorageNASI Network Asynchronous Services

InterfaceNAT Network Analysis TechniqueNAU Network Addressable UnitNBB Number of Bytes of BinaryNC Network ComputerNC Not Connected/CarryNC Numerical Control


NCA Network Computing ArchitectureNCA Network Communications AdapterNCB Network Control BlockNCC Network Control CenterNCF Network Command FileNCM Node Controller ModuleNCMES Numerical Controlled Measuring

and Evaluation SystemNCMT Numerical Control for Machine

ToolsNCP Network Control Program/ProcessorNCP Network Connection PointNCS Network Computing SystemNCS Numerical Control System/SocietyNCSI Network Communications

Services InterfaceNDAC Not Data AcceptedNDIS Network Driver Interface Specifi -

cationNDP Numeric Data ProcessorNDRO Non Destructive Read OutNDT Non Destructive TestingNEMP Nuclear Electro-Magnetic PulseNEWS Netware Early Warning SystemNEXUS Network of Excellence in

Multifunctional MicrosystemsNFF No Fault FoundNFH Near Field HolographyNFI Near Field ImagingNFM Network File ManagerNHT Nitrier-Härte-TiefeNI Network Interworking, Non InterlacedNIC Network Interface CardNIC Negative Impedance ConverterNIC Network Information

ComputerNIC Numeric Intensive ComputingNID Next Indentifi erNiMH Nickel Metall HydridNIMS Near Infrared Mapping

SpectrometerNIPC Networked Industrial Process

ControlNIPS Network I/O Per SecondNIS Network Information Service/SystemNIST National Institute of Standards and

Technology NJE Network Job EntryNLB Number of Lines of Binary

NLE Not Less or EqualNLM Netware Loadable ModuleNLR Non Linear ResistorNMM Netware Management MapNMOS N-Channel-MOSNMR Nuclear Magnetic ResonanceNMS Network Management StationNMS Network Management SystemNNI Network to Network InterfaceNOAH Network Oriented Application

HarmonisationNOC Network Operations CenterNOE Network of ExcellenceNOS Network Operating SystemNP Network ProcessorNPE Network Processor EnginesNPI Network Printer InterfaceNPI New Product IntroductionNPL Non-Procedural LanguageNPR Noise Power Ratio, Network

Process NPT Non Punch Through, PTNPU Network Processing UnitNPX Numeric Processor ExtensionNRE Non Recurring EngineeringNRFD Not Ready For DataNRM Natural Remanent MagnetizationNROM Nitrited ROMNS Network SupervisorNSM Network System ManagementNSP Network Service ProviderNT Network TerminationNTC Negative Temperature Coeffi cientNTT Numbered Test TrunkNUI Network/Notebook User InterfaceNUMA Non-Uniform Memory AccessNURBS Non Uniform Rational Base

SplineNVM Non Volatile MemoriesNVP Nominal Velocity of PropagationNVRAM Non Volatile RAMNWDM Narrow Wavelength Division

MultiplexingNWM Normenausschuss Werkzeug-

MaschinenNZDF Non-Zero Dispersion Shifted

Fiber


OACS Open-Architecture- CAD-System OAI Off Axis IlluminationOAI Open Application InterfaceOA&M Operations Administration &

MaintenanceOBD On Board DiagnoseOBEX Object ExchangeOBJ Objekt-Code-DateiOC Operation Code/ControlOC Optical Carrier, Open CollectorOCA One Cycle ArchitectureOCAP Open Cable Application PlatformOCD Off-Chip-DriverOCI Online Curve Interpolator OCL Over Current LimitOCL Operation Control LanguageOCMMM Optical Characterisation

Methods for MEMS ManufacturingOCP Operators Control PanelOCP Over Current ProtectionOCR Optical Character RecognitionOCS Open Control SystemOCV Optical Character Verifi cationOCW Operating Command WordOCXO Oven-Controlled Crystal

OscillatorOD Optical Disk, Object DescriptorODCL Optical Digital Communication

LinkODI Open Device InterconnectODIN Online Distribution NetworkODM Original Design ManufacturerODN Out Dial Notifi cationODP Operator Display PanelODS Optical Distance SensorODSI Open Directory Service InterfaceODX Open Diagnostic Data ExchangeOEC Output Edge ControlOECD Organization for Economic

Cooperation and DevelopmentOEL Organic Electro LuminescenceOEM Original Equipment ManufacturerOFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division

MultiplexingOFET Organic Field Effect TransistorOFS Output Field SeparatorOFW Ober-Flächen-Wellen (-Filter)OHCI Open Host Controller InterfaceOIC Optical Integrated Circuit

OIDL Object Interface Defi nition Language

OLAP Online Analytical ProcessingOLB Outer Lead BondingOLE Object Linking and EmbeddingOLED Organic Light Emitting DiodeOLI Optical Link InterfaceOLIVA Optically Linked Intelligent VME-

Bus ArchitectureOLM On-Line MonitorOLM Optical Link ModuleOLMC Output Logic Macro CellOLP Off-Line-ProgrammingOLS Optical Laser SourceOLTS On-Line Test System OM Operational MaintenanceOM Object ManagerOMBD Organic Molecular Beam

DepositionOMC Open Motion/Modular ControlOME On-board Module ExpansionOME Open Messaging EnvironmentOMF Object Module/Message FormatOMI Open Messaging InterfaceOMM Oberfl ächen-Mikro-MechanikOMP Operating Maintenance PanelOMP Operating Maintenance ProcedureOMR Optical Mark RecognitionOMT Object Modelling TechniqueONC Open Network ComputingOnCE On Chip EmulationONE Open Network EnvironmentONI Optical Network InterfaceONU Optical Networking UnitOOA Object Oriented AnalysisOOD Object Oriented DesignOODB Object Oriented Data BaseOODMS Object Oriented Data Base

Management SystemOOL Object Oriented LanguageOOP Object-Oriented ProgrammingOOPL Object-Oriented Programming

LanguageOOPS Object-Oriented Programming

and SystemsOOS Object-Oriented SystemsOOS Off-line Operating SimulatorOOSE Object-Oriented Software

Engineering


OOUI Object-Oriented User InterfaceOPAL Open Programmable Architecture

LanguageOPAL Optische Anschluss-LeitungOPC On-Chip Peripherie BusOPC OLE for Process ControlOPC Optimum Predictive ControlOPC Optical Proximity CorrectionOPM Operations Per MinuteOPPOSITE Optimization of a Production

Process by an Ordered Simulation and Iteration Technique

OPT Optimized Production TechnologyOPT Open Protocol TechnologyOPUS Octal Program Updating SystemORCA Optimised Reconfi gurable Cell

ArrayORKID Open Real Time Kernel Interface

Defi nitionORMS Operating Resource Management

SystemOROM Optical ROMORS Output Record SeparatorOS/2 Operating System 2OSA Open Systems ArchitectureOSACA Open System Architecture for

Controls within AutomationOSC Organic Semi-ConductorOSCI Open System C InitiativeOSD On Screen DisplayOSD Optical Super DensityOSE Open System EnvironmentOSI Open Systems InterconnectionOSI Open Standards InterconnectionOSI Open Source InitiativeOSITOP OSI Technical and Offi ce

ProtocolsOSM Off-Screen ModelOSM Optical Switch ModuleOSP Operator System ProgramOSP Organic Solderability ProtectionOSP Optical Storage ProcessorOSQL Object Structured Query LanguageOSR OEM System ReleaseOT Optical Transceiver, Open TransportOT Object TechnologyOTDR Optical Time Domain Refl ecto-

meterOTFT Organic Thin Film Transistor

OTN Optical Transfer NetworkOTP One Time ProgrammableOTPROM One Time Programmable ROMOTT Optical Transmission TestOVD Outside Vapour DepositionOVG Obere Vertrauens-Grenze, UCLOVL Over Voltage LimitOVPD Organic Vapour Phase Deposition

PA Poly-Amid, Prozess-AutomationPAC Programmable Array ControllerPAC Project Analysis and ControlPACE Precision Analog Computing Equip-

mentPACS Precision Adjacent Channel Sup-

pressionPACT Programmed Automatic Circuit

TesterPADT Programming and Debugging

ToolPAE Processing Array ElementsPAI PolyamidimidePAL Programmable Array LogicPAL Programming Assembly LanguagePAL Paradox Applications LanguagePALC Plasma Addressed Liquid CrystalPAM Puls-Amplituden-ModulationPAMELA Produktorientiertes

Auskunftssystem mit einheitlichem Datenpool für Lieferstellen und Abnehmer

PAR PolyacrylatePAS Process Automation SystemPAS Peripheral Acceleration SensorPASR Partial Array Self RefreshPATE Programmed Automatic Test Equip-

mentPATOS Patent Online SystemPB Pipeline BurstPBGA Plastic Ball Grid ArrayPBM Puls-Breiten-ModulationPBRAM Pipelined-Burst RAMPBS Portable Base StationPBSRAM Pipelined-Burst SRAMPBT Poly Butylentherephthalat TypePC Parity Check, Personal-ComputerPC Programmable ControlPC Production/Process Control


PC Printed Card/CircuitPC Program Counter, Punched CardPCA Programmable Logic Control AlarmPCA Printed Circuit and AssemblyPCB Printed Circuit BoardPCB Program Control BlockPCC Process Control ComputerPCC Plastic Chip CarrierPCD Poly-Crystalline Diamond PCE Process Control Element/EnginePCF Plastic Cladded Silica FibrePCG Printed Circuit GeneratorPCI Peripheral Component InterfacePCI Program Controlled InterruptPCI Programmable Communications

InterconnectPCIM Power Conversion and Intelligent

MotionPC-I/O Program Controlled I/OPCI-X Peripheral Component Intercon-

nect ExtendedPCL Programmable Control LanguagePCL Process Control LanguagePCM Pulse Code ModulationPCM Plug Compatible ManufacturingPCM Process Communication MonitorPCM Personal Computer ManufacturerPCMC PCI, Cache and Memory

ControllerPCMCIA PC Memory Card International

AssociationPCML Pseudo Current Mode LogicPCMS Programmable Controller Message

Specifi cationPCN PC Communications NetworkPCN Product Change NoticesPCP Programmable Control ProgramPCS Process/Project Control SystemPCS Planning Control SheetPCS Power Cooling SystemPCS Print Contrast SignalPCS Program Counter StorePCTFE Poly-Chlor-Tri-Fluor-EthylenPD Peripheral DevicePD Proportional-Differential (-Regler)PD Phase-Change DualP&D Plug and DisplayPDA Personal Digital AssistantPDC Plasma Display Controller

PDD Physical Device DriverPDDI Product Data Defi nition InterfacePDES Product Data Exchange

Specifi cationPDF Portable Document File/FormatPDF Processor Defi ned FunctionPDI Portable Display InterfacePDIF Product Defi nition Interchange For-

matPDIP Plastic Dual In-line PackagePDL Page Description LanguagePDL Program Design LanguagePDL Program Description LanguagePDLC Passive Display Liquid CrystalPDM Product-Data-ManagementPDM Puls-Dauer-ModulationPDO Process Data ObjectPDP Plasma Display Panel PDP Program Data ProcessorPDR Processing Data RatePDS Produkt-Daten-SatzPDS Plant Design SystemPDS Premise Distribution SystemPDT Programmable Drive TablePDU Plug Distribution UnitPE Poly-Ethylene, Peripheral EquipmentPE Phase Encoding, Processing ElementPEA Pocket Ethernet AdapterPEARL Process and Experiment Automa-

tion Real Time LanguagePEB Peripherie-Extension BoardPECVD Plasma Enhanced Chemical

Vapour DepositionPEEC PMOS Electrically Erasable CellPEEK Poly Ether Ether KetonPEEL Programmable Electrically

Erasable LogicPEI Poly-Ether-ImidePEIR Process Evaluation and Information

ReductionPEK Poly-Ether-KetonePEL Picture Element, PIXELPELV Protective Extra Low VoltagePEM Product Error MessagePEM Proton Exchange MembranePEN Poly-Ethylene-NaphthalatePENSA Pan European Network Systems

ArchitecturePEP Planar Epitaxial Passivated


PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique

PES Poly-Ether-SulfonPES Poly-Ellipsoid SystemPES Positioning Error SignalPES Processor Enhancement SocketPET Print Enhancement TechnologyPET Patterned Epitaxial TechnologyPF Power Factor, Program FunctionPFA Per Fluor AlkoxyPFC Power-Factor-CorrectionPFC Predictive Functional ControlPFM Pulse Frequency ModulationPFM Postscript Fount MetricPFR Power-Fail RestartPFU Prozess-Fähigkeits-UntersuchungPG Programmier-GerätPGA Programmable Gate ArrayPGA Pin Great/Grid ArrayPGA Professional Graphics AdapterPGC Professional Graphics ControllerPHIGS Programmers Hierarchical

Interactive Graphics SystemPHOTON Paneuropean Photonic Trans-

port Overlay NetworkPHY Physical Layer ControlPI Program Interruption/IdentifyingPIA Peripheral Interface AdapterPIC Programmable Interrupt ControllerPIC Priority Interrupt ControllerPIC Programmable Integrated CircuitPICS Production Information and

Control SystemPID Personal Information DevicePID Process Identifi cation (-Number)PIF Program Information FilePIF Picture Interchange Format/FilePIG Product Information GuidePIN Process Identifi cation NumberPIN Positive Intrinsic NegativePIO Parallel/Programmed Input OutputPIP Partner Interface ProcessPIP Problem Isolation ProcedurePIP Programmable Interconnect PointPI-PCS Process Industry-Process

Control SystemPIPS Production Information Pro-

cessing SystemPIT Programmable Interval Timer

PIU Plug In UnitPIXEL Picture ElementPKB Poly-Kristallines BornitridPKD Poly-Kristalliner Diamant, PCDPKP Produkt Konzept PlanungPKS Produkt Komponenten StrukturPLA Programmable Logic ArrayPLEDM Phase-state Low Electron Drive

MemoryPLC Programmable Logic ControllerPLCC Plastic Leaded Chip CarrierPLD Programmable Logic DevicePLE Produktions-Leit-EbenePLE Programmable Logic ElementPLEDM Phase-state Low Electronnumber

Drive MemoryPLEDTR Phase-state Low Electron

number Drive TransistorPLL Phase Locked LoopPL/M Programming Language for

MicrocomputerPLM Product Lifecycle ManagementPLM Production Line MaintenancePLR Programming Language for RobotsPLS Programmable Logic SequencerPLS Prozess-Leit-SystemPLS Procurement and Logistics ServicesPLS Procurement and Logistics SystemsPLT Prozess-Leit-TechnikPLX Power Line ExchangePM Phase ModulationPM Preventive MaintenancePM Presentation/Process ManagerPMC Programmable Machine ControllerPMC PCI Mezzanine CardPMD Physical Medium DependentPMD Polarisation Mode DispersionPML Programmable Macro LogicPMLCD Passive Matrix Liquid Crystal

DisplayPMMA Poly-Methyl-Meth-AcrylatPMMU Paged Memory Management UnitPMOS P-Channel-MOSPMS Process Monitoring SystemPMS Project Management SystemPMS Production Management SystemPMS Peripheral Message Specifi cationPMT Parallel Modul TestPMU Processor Management Unit


PMU Parameter Measuring UnitPNC Programmed Numerical Control, NC PNCC Profi Net Competence CenterPNO Profi bus-Nutzer-OrganisationPOC Point Of ContactPOD Polyplanar Optical DisplayPOF Plastic Optical FiberPOH Path Over-Head, Power On HoursPOK Prozess-Orientierte KalkulationPOL Process/Problem Oriented LanguagePOM Poly-Oxy-MethylenPOP Point Of PresencePOS Programmable Option SelectPOSIX Portable Operating System Inter-

face UNIXPOST Power On Self TestPOWER Performance Optimization with

Enhanced RISCPP Peripheral ProcessorPP Poly-Propylene, Plasma-PolymerPPAL Programmed PALPPC Production Planning and ControlPPD PostScript Printer DescriptionPPDM Puls-Pausen-Differenz-Modulator PPE Poly-Phenylen-EtherPPE Produkt-Planung und -EntwicklungPPE Product and Process EngineeringPPI Pixels Per InchPPI Programmable Peripheral InterfacePPM Part/Pages Per MinutePPM Puls-Phasen-ModulationPPMS Physical Property Measurement

SystemPPN Project Programmer NumberPPP Produkt Profi l PlanungPPS Parallel Processing SystemPPS Poly Phenyl SulphidePPS Production Planning and Control-

SystemPPS Pulses/Packets Per SecondPPTC Polymeric Positive Temperature

Coeffi cientPQFP Plastic Quad Flat PackagePRAM Programmable RAMPRAM Parameter RAMPRAM Parallel Random Access MachinePRBS Pseudo Random Binary SignalPRCB Printed Resistor Circuit BoardPRCI PC Robot Control Interface

prEN preliminary European NormprENV preliminary European Norm

VornormPREP Power Reference PlatformPRF Pulse Repetition FrequencyPRI Primary Rate InterfacePRIMOS Prime Operating SystemPRISMA Permanent reorganisierendes

Informations-System merkmalorien-tierter Anwenderdaten

PRN Pseudo-Random-Noise (-Code)PRO Precision RISC OrganizationPROFET Protected FETPROFIBUS Process Field BusPROFIT Programmed Reviewing

Ordering and Forecasting Inventury Technique

PROLAMAT Programming Language for Numerically Controlled Machine Tools

PROLOG Programming in LogicPROM Programmable Read Only

MemoryPRPG Pseudo Random Pattern GeneratorPRS Prozess-Regel/Rechner-SystemPRU Port Replacement UnitPS Programming System/SymbolsPS Programmable/Packet SwitchPS Power Supply, Proportional SpacingPS Physical SequencePS/2 Personal/Programming System/2PSC Print Server CommandPSC Product Service CenterPSD Position Sensitive Device/DiodePSD Programmable System DevicePSDN Packet Switched Data NetworkPSDN Packet Switched Digital NetworkPSGA Polymer Stud Grid ArrayPSID Post-Script Image DataPSK Phase Shift KeyingPSM Phase Shift MaskPSoC Programmable System on a ChipPSP Produkt-Strategie-PlanungPSRAM Pseudo Static RAMPSRR Power Supply Rejection RatioPSTS Profi le Specifi c Test Specifi cationPSU PolyphenylensulfonPSU Power Supply UnitPSW Program Status WordPT Punched Tape/Trough


PT Page Table, Poly ThiophenePTC Positive Temperatur Coeffi zientPTD Parallel Transfer Disk/DrivePTE Path Terminating EquipmentPTF Polymer Thick FilmPTFE Poly Tetra Flour EthylenePTM Point to MultipointPTMW Platin-Temperatur-Mess-

WiderstandPTP Point to Point, Paper Tape PunchPTS Production Tracking SystemPU Peripheral/Physical UnitPU Poly-UrethanPUK Personal Unblocking KeyPUN Physical Unit NumberPUS Processor Upgrade SocketPVB Poly-Vinyl-ButyralPVC Poly-Vinyl-ChloridePVC Permanent Virtual CircuitPVD Physical Vapour DepositionPVDF Poly-Vinyl-Denfl uoridPVM Parallel Virtual MachinePVR Photo-Voltaik-RelaisPVT Process Verifi cation TestingPWB Printed Wiring BoardPWB Programmers Work-BenchPWM Pulse Width ModulationPWSCS Programmable Workstation

Communication ServicePXI PCI Extensions for InstrumentationPZT Plumbum Zirconium Titan

QA Quality Assurance, Quality AuditQAM Quadrature Amplitude ModulationQAP Quality Assurance ProgramQC Quality ControlQCM-D Quartz Crystal Microbalance with

Dissipation MonitoringQDES Quality Data Exchange Specifi ca-

tionQDOS Quick and Dirty Operating SystemQDR Quad Data RateQDU Quantizing Distortion UnitQFD Quality Function DeploymentQFP Quad Flat PackageQIC Quality Information Using CycleQIC Quarter Inch CompatibilityQIO Queue Input/Output

QIS Qualitäts-Informations-SystemQIS Quality Insurance SystemQIT Quality Improvement TeamQM Quality ManagementQM-IDI Quality Management-Inspection

Data InterfaceQML Quality Manufacturers ListQMS Quality Management SystemQoS Quality of ServiceQPL Qualifi ed Products ListQPS Qualitäts-Planung und -SicherungQPSK Quadrature Phase Shift KeyingQS Quality SystemQSM Quality System ManualQSOP Quality Small Outline PackageQSS Quality System StandardQSS Qualitäts-Sicherungs-SystemQUICC Quad Integrated Communication

ControllerQXGA Quad Extended Graphics ArrayQZ Qualität und Zuverlässigkeit

RA Random AccessRAC Random Access ControllerRACE Research and Development in

Advanced Communications Techno-logies for Europe

RAG Row Address Generator RAID Redundant Array of Independent/

Inexpensive Disk/DrivesRAL Reprogrammable Array LogicRALU Registers and Arithmetic and

Logic UnitRAM Random Access Memory/ModemRAMDAC RAM Digital Analog ConverterRAP Random Application PrototypingRAPT Robot-APTRAS Random Access StorageRAS Row Address SelectRASAPI Random Access Service

Application Programming InterfaceRBE Report by ExceptionRBW Resolution BandwidthRC Redundancy CheckRC Robot/Remote ControlRCC Re-Confi gurable ComputingRCD Residual Current Protective DeviceRCM Robot Control Multiprocessing


RCP Remote CopyRCP Restore Cursor PositionRCS Records Communications Switching

RCS Records Communications SystemRCTL Resistor Capacitor Transistor

LogicRCWV Rated Continuous Working

VoltageRD Receive Data, Remove DirectoryRDA Remote Database/Diagnostic

AccessRDB Receive Data BufferRDB Relational Data-BaseRDC Resolver-/Digital-ConverterRDL Remote Digital LoopbackRDN Relative Distinguished NameRDOP Relative Dilution Of PrecisionRDRAM Rambus Dynamic RAMRDSR Receiver Data Service RequestRDTL Resistor Diode Transistor LogicRECI Recycling Circle RECS Reseller Electronic Communica-

tion SystemREM Raster-Elektronen-MikroskopREMOB Remote ObservationREPROM Reprogrammable ROMRET Resolution Enhancement

TechnologyREX Relocatable ExecutationRFC Remote Field ControllerRFD Reduced Function DeviceRFI Radio Frequency Interference, EMVRFID Radio Frequency Identifi cation

DeviceRFNM Request For Next MessageRFQ Request For QuotationRFS Remote File Service/System/SharingRFTS Remote Fiber Testing SystemRFZ Regal-Förder-ZeugeRGB Rot-Grün-BlauRGP Raster Graphics ProcessorRI Ring Indicator, Referential IntegrityRIA Robot Industries AssociationRIM Remote Installation and Mainte-

nanceRIM Reaction Injection MouldingRIMM Rambus Inline Memory ModuleRIN Relative Intensity NoiseRIOS RISC Operating System

RIOS Remote I/O-SystemRIP Rule based Interpolating (Control)RIS Requirements Planning and Inventory

Control SystemRISC Reduced Instruction Set ComputerRIU Rate Adaptation Interface UnitRLE Run Length EncodedRLG Ring Laser GyroRLL Run Length LimitedRLN Remote LAN NodeRLT RAM-Logic-TileRLT Rückwärts leitender ThyristorRM Reset ModeRMA Return Material AuthorizationRMA Return to Manufacturer Authori-

zationRMI Remote Method InvocationRMOS Refractory Metal Oxide Semicon-

ductorRMP Remote Maintenance ProcessorRMPCT Robust Multivariable Predictive

Control TechnologyRMS Resource Management SystemRMS Record Management ServicesRMT Resource Management ToolRMW Read Modify WriteRO Read/Receive OnlyROBCAD Roboter-CADROBMODEF Roboter Modell Defi nitionROD Rewritable Optical DiskROM Read Only MemoryROS Restriction on SubstancesROV Rapid OverrideRPC Remote/Real Procedure CallRPG Report Program GeneratorRPL Robot Programming LanguageRPL Resident Programming LanguageRPP RISC Peripheral ProcessorRPPROM Reprogrammable PROMRPQ Request for Price QuotationRPSM Resources Planning and Schedul-

ing MethodRR Real RealityRRIM Reinforced Remote Installation

and MaintenanceRSP Required Space CharacterRSCP Received Signal Code PowerRSDS Reduced Swing Differential

Signalling


RSEXEC Recourse Sharing ExecutiveRSH Remote/Restricted ShellRSTS Resource Sharing Time SharingRSX Real-Time Resource Sharing

ExecutiveRT Run/Real Time, RISC TechnologyRT Register Transfer (-Code)RTA Real Time ArchitectureRTAI Real Time Application InterfaceRTC Real Time Clock/ControllerRTC Real Time ComputerRTC Redesign To CostRTD Real Time DisplayRTD Resistance Temperature DetectorRTDM Real Time Data MigrationRTEMS Real Time Executive for Multi-

processor SystemsRTI Real Time InterfaceRTK Real Time KernelRTL Real Time LanguageRTL Register Transfer Level/LanguageRTL Resistor Transistor LogicRTM Response Time MonitorRTM Run Time ManagerRTOS Real Time Operating SystemRTP Real Time ProgramRTS Real Time System, Request To SendRTSI Real Time System IntegrationRTT Round Trip TimeRTVM Real Time Virtual MachineRTXPS Real Time Expert SystemRU Request/Response UnitRUMA Reuseable Software for Manufac-

turing ApplicationRVD Remote Virtual DiskRWM Read-Write MemoryRxC Receive Clock, Receive Data

SA Structured AnalysisSAA System Application ArchitectureSAD Sum of Absolute DifferenceSADC Sequential Analog-Digital

ComputerSADT Structural Analysis and Design

Tool/TechniqueSAINT Symbolic Automatic IntegrationSAM Serial Access MemorySAM Sequential Access Method

SAN System/Storage Area NetworkSAP Symbolic Assembly ProgramSAP Service Access PointSAR Specifi c Absorption RateSAR Successive Approximation RegisterSAR Segmentation And ReassemblySAS Single Attached StationSASE Specifi c Application Service

ElementsSATAN Security Administrator Tool for

Analyzing NetworksSAVDM Single Application Virtual DOS MachineSBC Single Board ComputerSBCS Single Byte Character SetSBI Serial Bus InterfaceSBT Strontium Bismut TantalSC Serial/System ControllerSC Switched CapacitorSCA Synchronous Communications

AdapterSCADA Supervisory Control and Data

AcquisitionSCAN Serially Controlled Access

NetworkSCARA Selective Compliance Assembly

Robot ArmSCAT Single Chip Advanced TechnologySCB Semi-Conductor Base BridgeSCB System Control BoardSCC Serial Controller ChipSCC Serial Communication ControllerSCC Synchronous Channel CheckSCC Switching Control CenterSCCS Source Code Control SystemSCD Standard Color DisplaySCE Source Code EngineeringSCE Service Creation EnvironmentSCF System Control FacilitySCFL Source Coupled Fet LogicSCI Serial Communication InterfaceSCITT Static Component Interconnection

Test TechnologySCL Structured Control LanguageSCM Supply Chain ManagementSCM Single Chip ModuleSCM Software Confi guration ManagerSCOPE System Controllability Observabil-

ity Partitioning Environment


SCOPE Simple Communications Programming Environment

SCP Save Cursor PositionSCP System Control Processor/PointSCP System Control Program/PortSCPI Standard Commands for

Programmable InstrumentsSCR Silicon Controlled Rectifi erSCS Service Control SystemSCSA Signal Computing System Archi-

tectureSCSI Small Computer System InterfaceSCT Screen-Table, Safeguard Cycle TimeSCT Surface Charge TransistorSCT System Component TestSCU Scan/Secondary/System Control UnitSCXI Signal Conditioning Extensions for

InstrumentationSD Secure Digital, Send/Setting DataSD Super Density/DiskSD Structured DesignSDA Software Disk ArraySDA System Display ArchitectureSDA System Design AutomationSDAI Standard Data Access InterfaceSDB Silicon Direct BondingSDF Standard Data/Delay FormatSDH Synchronous Digital HierarchySDI Serial Data InputSDI Serial Device InterfaceSDL System Description LanguageSDL Specifi cation Description LanguageSDLC Synchronous Data Link ControlSDN Software Defi ned NetworkSDO Service Data ObjectSDRAM Synchronous DRAM SDR SDRAM Single Data Rate SDRAMSDS Smart Distributed SystemSDU Service Data UnitSEA Standard Extended AttributeSEC Single Error CorrectionSECT Software Environment for CAD

ToolsSED Single Electron DeviceSEDAS Standardregelungen Einheitlicher

Daten-Austausch-SystemeSEED Self Electro-Optic Effect DeviceSELV Safety Extra-Low VoltageSEM Scanning Electron Microscope

SEM Standard Electronic ModuleSEM System Error MessageSEMI Semiconductor Equipment and

Materials InternationalSEP Standard-Einbau-Platz SERCOS Serial Realtime Communication

SystemSESAM System zur elektronischen

Speicherung alphanumerischer Merkmale

SESAM Symbolische Eingabe-Sprache für Automatische Messsysteme

SET Software Engineering ToolSET Software Engineering TechnologySET Single Electron TransistorSETT Single Electron Transfer

TransistorSEU Smallest Executable UnitSFB System Field BusSFC Sequential Function ChartSFC Simplifi ed Full Cost (Model)SFC Smart Fuel CellSFDR Spurious Free Dynamic RangeSFF Small Form FactorSFQL Structured Full-Text Query

LanguageSFU Spannungs-Frequenz-UmsetzerSGDT Store Global Descriptor TableSGR Set Graphics RenditionSGRAM Synchronous Graphic RAMSGT Silicon Gate TechnologySHA Sample- and Hold-Amplifi erSHG Segmented Hyper-GraphicsSI Source Index, System InformationSIA Serial Interface AdapterSIC Semiconductor Integrated CircuitSiC Silicon-CarbideSID Serial Input DataSID Symbolic Interactive DebuggerSIDF System Independent Data FormatSIF Standard Input FormatSIF Safety Instrumented FunctionSIL Safety Integrity LevelSIM Subscriber Identity ModuleSIMD Single Instruction Multiple Data SIMM Single Inline Memory ModulSIMOT Simulation and Optimization Tool SIO Simultaneous Interface OperationSIO Serial Input Output


SIP System/Single In-line PackageSIP Steam In PlaceSIPO Serial In Parallel OutSIPP Standard Interconnect Process

ParametersSIPP Single In-line Pin PackageSIR Signal Interference RatioSIR Serial Infra RedSI/SO Shift/Serial In/Shift/Serial OutSIT Static Induction TransistorSIU Serial Interface UnitSLDT Store Local Descriptor TableSLED Single Large Expensive DiskSLIC Subscriber Line Interface CircuitSLIC Supplement Logic and Intercon-

nect CellSLIK Short Line Interface KernelSLIMD Single Long Instruction Multiple

DataSLM Selective Laser MeltingSLP Selective Line PrintingSLP Super Low PowerSLPA Solid Logic Process AutomationSLS Selective Laser SinteringSLS Single Line ScanSLSI Super LSISLT Solid Logic TechnologySM Surface Mounted, Shared MemorySM Smart Media, Serial MaskSMA Surface Mounted AssemblySMART Self Monitoring Analysis and

Reporting TechnologySMB System Management BusSMC Surface Mounted ComponentsSMD Silicon Micro RelaisSMD Surface Mounted DeviceSMDS Switched Multimegabit Data

ServiceSME Surface Mounted EquipmentSMI Small and Medium Sized IndustrySMI System Management InterruptSMIF Standard Mechanical InterfaceSMIT System Management Interface ToolSMM System Management ModeSMP Symbolic Manipulation ProgramSMP Surface Mounted PackagesSMP Symmetric Multi ProcessingSMPC Shared Memory Parallel ComputerSMPS Switch Mode Power Supply

SMRAM System Management RAMSMS Small Modular/Messaging SystemSMS Service Management SystemSMS Storage Management SubsystemSMSW Store Machine Status WordSMT Surface Mounted TechnologySN Serial Number, Signal to NoiseSNA System Network ArchitectureSNADS Systems Network Architecture

Distribution ServicesSNMP Simple Network Management

ProtocolSNP Serial Number PasswordSNR Signal to Noise RatioSNT Steuerungs- und Nachrichten-

TechnikSNVT Standard Network Variable TypeSO Small Outline (-Package)SOA Safety Operating AreaSOB System On BoardSOC System On ChipSO-DIMM Small Outline-DIMMSOE Standard Operating EnvironmentSOF System On Flex/FiberSOI Silicon on InsulatorSOIC Small Outline Integrated CircuitSOIS Smart Optical Interconnection So-

lutionSOL Small Outline Large (-Package)SOL Simulation Oriented LanguageSOM Start Of MessageSoM System on a ModuleSONET Synchronous Optical NetworkSONOS Silicon Oxide Nitride Oxide

SiliconSOP Small Outline PackageSOP Standard Operating ProceduresSOP System on a PackageSOPC System on a Programmable ChipSOS Silicon on SaphireSOS Standards and Open SystemsSOT Small Outline TransistorSOW System On WaferSP Service PackSPARC Scalable Processor ArchitectureSPC Small Peripheral ControllerSPC Stored Program ControlledSPC Statistical Process ControlSPCO Simple Packaged Crystal Oscillator


SPDT Single-Pole Double-ThrowSPEC Systems Performance Evaluation

CooperativeSPI Single Point InjectionSPF Sub Program File, Shorted Path FirstSPI Serial Peripheral InterfaceSPICE Simulation Program Circuit with

Integrated EmphasisSPID Service Profi le Identifi cationSPIKE Science Planning Intelligent

Knowledge-Based EnvironmentSPIM Single Port Interface Modul SPM System/Stopping Performance

MonitorSPM Scanning Probe MicroscopeSPM Smart Power ModuleSPOOL Simultaneous Peripheral

Operations On LineSPP Standard Parallel PortSPP System Programmers PackageSPPE Scanning Probe Position EncoderSPRC Single Polarizer Refl ective ColourSPS Speicher-programmierbare SteuerungSPS Standby Power Supply/SystemSPT Sectors Per TrackSPT Smart Power TechnologySPW Signal Processing WorksystemSQC Statistical Quality ControlSQFP Shrink Quad Flat PackageSQUID Super conduction Quantum Inter-

ference DeviceSR Switched ReluctanceSRAM Static/Shadow RAMSRCS Sensory Robot Control SystemSRCI Sensory Robot Control InterfaceSRD Send and Request DataSRD Small Range DeviceSRDO Safety Relevant Data ObjectSRET Scanning Reference Electrode

TechniquesSRK Schneiden Radius KorrekturSRM Security Reference MonitorSRM Selective Radiation MeterSRM Supplier Relationship ManagementSRO Sharable and Read OnlySRT Service Request TransferSRT Soft Real TimeSRTS Signal Request To SendSRVT Safety Relevant Validation Time

SS Single Sided, Simultaneous SamplingSS Signalling SystemSSA Serial Storage ArchitectureSSAP Source Service Access PointSSD Solid-State DiskSSDD Solid-State Disk DriveSSE Streaming SIMD ExtensionsSSEC Selective Sequence Electronic

CalculatorSSFD Solid State Floppy DiskSSFDC Solid State Floppy Disk CardSSGA System Support Gate ArraySSI Synchron Serial InterfaceSSL Secure Socket LayerSSN Simultaneous Switching NoiseSSO Spindle Speed OverrideSSOP Shrink Small Outline PackageSSP Super Smart-Power Chip/ControllerSSPA Solid State Power Amplifi erSSPC Solid State Power ControllerSSPS Sicherheitsgerichtete Speicherpro-

grammierbare SteuerungSSR Solid State RelaySSS Switching Sub-SystemSST Source Synchronous TransferSST Spread Spectrum TechnologyS/STP Screened/Shielded Twisted PairSTA Static Timing AnalysisSTA Spanning Tree AlgorithmSTA Scan/System Test AccessSTAPL Standard Test And Programming

LanguageSTD Synchronous Time DivisionSTDM Statistical Time Division

MultiplexerSTEP Standard for the Exchange of

ProductSTFT Short Time Fast Fourier Trans-

formationSTG Synchronous Timing GeneratorSTIL Standard Test Interface LanguageSTIM Smart Transducer Interface ModeSTL Schottky Transistor LogicSTL Short Circuit Testing LiaisonSTM Scanning Tunnelling MicroscopeSTM Synchronous Transfer ModeSTN Super Twisted Nematic (-Display)STN Scientifi c and Technical Information

Network


STP Shielded Twisted PairSTR Store Task RegisterSTRESS Structural Engineering System

SolverSTRUDL Structural Design LanguageSTS Synchronous Transport SignalSTS Source Tranfer Switch STS Ship To StockSTS Surface Technology SystemS-TTL Schottky-TTLSTX Start of TextSUE Stupid User ErrorSUT System Under TestS/UTP Screened/Unshielded Twisted PairSVC Switched Virtual CircuitSVG Scalable Vector GraphicsSVM System Virtual MachineSWE Standard Wasserstoff ElektrodeSWINC Soft Wired Integrated Numeri-

cal ControlSYMPAC Symbolic Programming for

Automatic Control

TA Terminal-AdapterTAB Tape Automatical BondingTACS Total Access Communication

SystemTAE Transportable Applications Environ-

mentTAN Textile Area NetworkTAP Transfer und Archivierung von

ProduktdatenTAP Technological Assistance ProgramTB Time Base, Terminal BlockTBBS The Bread Board SystemTBM Time Based ManagementTBO Total Benefi t of OwnershipTbPS Terabits Per SecondTC Turning CenterTC Temperature Coeffi cientTC Test Control, Thin ClientT&C Testing and Certifi cationTCAM Ternary Content Addressable

MemoryTCB Trusted Computing BaseTCC Time-Critical CommunicationsTCE Temperature Coeffi cient of

Expansion

TCL TAE Command LanguageTCM Tightly Coupled MemoryTCP Tool Centre PointTCP Turbo Co-ProcessorTCP Transmission Control ProtocolTCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/

Internet ProtocolTCS Tool Coordinate SystemTCSR Temperature Compensated Self

RefreshTCT Total Cycle TimeTCXO Temperature Compensated

Crystal OscillatorTD Table/Transmit Data, Time DivisionTD-CDMA Time Division- CDMATDC Time to Digital ConverterTDD Timing Driven DesignTDD Times Divison DuplexTDE Terminal Display EditorTDF Typeface Defi nition FileTDL Task Description LanguageTDM Time Division MultiplexingTDMA Time Division Multiple AccessTDMS Terminal Display Management

SystemTDO Test Data OutputTDOP Time Dilution Of PrecisionTDR Time Domain Refl ectometryTD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous

CDMATDSR Transmitter Data Service RequestTE Test Equipment, Terminal EmulatorTEC Thermo Electrical ControlTEDS Transducer Electronic Data SheetTEM Transmissions-Elektronen-

MikroskopTEM Transversal Electromagnetic Mode,

GTEMTEMEX Telemetry ExchangeTEML Turbo Editor Macro LanguageTEMP-FET Temperature Protected FETTFA Thin Film on AsicTFD Thin Film DiodeTFDD Text File Device DriverTFEL Thin Film Electro-LumineszenzTFS Transfer-StraßenTFT Thin Film Transistor/TechnologyTFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor LCDTH Table Header


THD Total Harmonic DistortionTHR Through Hole Refl ow-TechnologyTHR Transmit Holding RegisterTIA Totally Integrated AutomationTIB Technische Informations-BibliothekTID Target Identifi erTIF Tagged Image FileTIFF Tagged Image File FormatTII Transducer Independent InterfaceTIM Temperature Independent MaterialTIO Test Input OutputTIP Transputer Image ProcessingTIP Testing Interoperability PerformanceTIP Terminal Interface ProcessorTISP Thyristor Surge ProtectorTK Temperaturkoeffi zientTKG Tele-Kommunikations-GesetzTLB Translation Look aside BufferTLCC Twin Line Cell ControllerTLE Time Limit for ExecutionTLI Transport Layer InterfaceTLM Triple Layer MetalTLU Table Look UpTM Turing MachineT&M Test und MeasurementTMC Tri-Methyl-CyclohexanTMDS Transition Minimized Differential

SignallingTWN Time Management NetworkingTMP Total Micro ProductTMR Triple Modular RedundancyTMR Tunnelling Magneto-ResistanceTMS Time/Train Management SystemTMSL Test and Measurement Systems

LanguageTN Twisted Nematic (-Display)TNC Terminal Node ControllerTNC The Network CenterTOD Time of Day ClockTOLED Transparent OLEDTOP Time Optimized ProcessesTOPFET Temperature and Overload

Protected FETTOPS Total Operations Processing SystemTOS The Operating SystemTP Tele/Transaction ProcessingTP Twisted PairTPC Transmit Power ControlTPE Transmission Parity Error

TPE Thermo-Plastic ElastomerTPI Tracks Per InchTPI Tranfer Product IntroductionTPL Table Producing LanguageTPM Transactions Per MinuteTPMS Tyre Pressure Monitoring SystemTPORT Twisted Pair Port TransceiverTPPD Twisted Pair Physical-Media

DependentTPS Transactions Per SecondTPS Transaction Processing SystemTPS Transparent Protective ShieldingTPT Transistor-Pair-TileTPU Time Processing UnitTQA Total Quality AwarenessTQC Total/Top Quality Control/CultureTQEM Total Quality and Environmental

ManagementTQFP Thin Quad Flat PackTQM Total Quality ManagementTR Tape RecorderTR Terminal Ready, Table RowT/R Transmit/ReceiveTRANSMIT Transformation Milling Into

TurningTRIAC Triode Alternating CurrentTRL Transistor Resistor LogicTRON The Real-time Operating System

NucleusTSB Termination Status BlockTSI Top Surface ImagingTSL Tri-State LogicTSL Technology Subscription LicenseTSLP Thin Small Leadless PackageTSO Time Sharing OptionTSOP Thin Small Outline PackageTSOS Time Sharing Operating SystemTSP Transmit Signal ProcessorTSS Time Sharing SystemTSSOP Thin Shrink Small Outline PackageTST Time Sharing TerminalTSTN Triple Super Twisted NematicTSU Time Sharing UserTSVP Test System Versatile PlatformTTA Time Triggered ArchitectureTTCAN Time Triggered Control Area

NetworkTTF True Type FontTTFF Time To First Fix


TTL Transistor Transistor LogicTTLS TTL SchottkyTTM Time to MarketTTO Thermal Transport OptionTTS Transaction Tracking SystemTTSB Time Triggered Sensor BusTUI Text-Based User InterfaceTVX Valid Transmission TimerTW Type-WriterTWAIN Toolkit Without An Important

NameTWI Thermal Wave ImagingTWTA Travelling Wave Tube Amplifi erTWX Teletypewriter Exchange ServiceTxC Transmit ClockTxD Transmit DataTxD/RxD Transmit Data/Receive Data

UA User ArrayUART Universal Asynchronous Receiver

TransmitterUBC Universal Buffer ControllerUCA Utility Communication ArchitectureUCIC User Confi guerable ICUCL Upper Confi dence Level, OVGUCL Universal Communications

LanguageUCM Universal Cable ModuleUCN Universal Control NetworkUCP Uninterruptable Computer PowerUCS Universal Character SetUD Unsigned DoublewordUDC User Defi ned CommandsUDDI Universal Description Discovery

and IntegrationUDE Universal Data ExchangeUDE Universal Debug EngineUDF Universal Disk FormatUDF User Defi ned FunctionUDI Universal Debug InterfaceUDMA Ultra Direct Memory AccessUDO Ultra Density OpticalUDSM Ultra Deep Sub-MicronUFP Unipo Flat PanelUHA Ultra High Aperture (-Ratio)UI User InterfaceUIC User Interface ComputerUIC User Identifi cation Code

UID User Identifi erUIL User Interface LanguageUIMS User Interface Management

SystemUL Underwriters LaboratoriesULA Universal/Uncommitted Logic ArrayULSI Ultra Large Scale IntegrationULSI User LSIUM Unifi ed MessagingUMA Upper Memory AreaUMA Unifi ed Memory ArchitectureUML Unifi ed Modelling LanguageUMR Ultra Miniatur RelaisUMS Unifi ed Messaging ServiceUNCOL Universal Computed Oriented

LanguageUNI User to Network InterfaceUNS Universal Navigation SwitchUP Under/User ProgramUPA Ultra Port ArchitectureUPC Universal Product CodeUPD Ultra Plasma DisplayUPI Universal Peripheral InterfaceUPIC User Programmable Integrated

CircuitUPL User Programming LanguageUPM User Profi le ManagementUPM Universal Process ModuleUPS Uninterruptible Power Supply

UPS Uninterruptible Power SystemURT User Registration ToolsUS Unit SeparatorUSA User Specifi c ArrayUSART Universal Synchronous/

Asynchronous Receiver/TransmitterUSB Universal Serial BusUSENET User NetworkUSERID User Identifi cationUSIC Universal System Interface

ControllerUSIC User Specifi c ICUSR Universal Script Real TimeUSRT Universal Synchronous Receiver/

TransmitterUSV Unterbrechungsfreie Strom-

VersorgungUT User TerminalUTC Universal Time CoordinatedUTI Universal Text Interchange


UTP Unshielded Twisted PairUtRAM Unitransistor RAMUTX Universal Technology ExtendedUUG UNIX User GroupUUI User to User InformationUUT Unit Under TestUVEPROM Ultra Violet EPROM

VAC Voltage Alternating CurrentVAL Variable LanguageVAM Virtual Access MethodVAME Virtual Age Micro EditionVB Variable BlockVBR Variable Bit RateVC Validity CheckVC Virtual Circuit/ConcatenationVCC Virtual Control CenterVCDR Virtual Component Design &

ReuseVCI Virtual Control Area Network InterfaceVCI Virtual Component InterfaceVCM Virtual Channel MemoryVCO Voltage Controlled OscillatorVCPI Virtual Control Program InterfaceVCSEL Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting

LaserVCX Virtual Component/Chip ExchangeVD Virtual DevicesVDC Voltage Direct CurrentVDD Virtual Device DriverVDDM VDD ManagerVDM Virtual DOS MachineVDOP Vertical Dilution Of PrecisionVDR Voltage Dependent ResistorVDS Versatile Data ServerVDS Virtual DMA ServiceVDSM Very Deep Sub MicronVDT Visual Display TerminalVDU Visual Display UnitVDV Virtual Data ViewVDW Verein Deutscher Werkzeug-

maschinen-HerstellerVEMM Virtual Expanded Memory

ManagerVERR Verify Read AccessVERW Verify Write AccessVF Virtual FloppyVFC Voltage Frequency Converter

VFD Virtual Field DeviceVFD Vacuum Fluorescence Display VFD Vacuum Fluorescence DesignVFEA VME Futurebus+Extended

ArchitectureVFI Voltage and Frequency IndependentVFIR Very Fast Infra Red VGA Variable Gain Amplifi erVGC Variable Gain ControlVGP Vertex Geometry ProcessorVHD Vertical Hall DeviceVHDL VHSIC Hardware Description Lan-

guage VHS Very High SpeedVHS Virtual Host SystemVHSIC Very High Speed Integrated

CircuitVIE Visual Indicator EquipmentVIE Virtual Information EnvironmentVIMC VME-Bus Intelligent Motion Con-

trollerVINES Virtual Networking SoftwareVINES Virtual Networking SystemVIO Virtual Input/OutputVIP Variable Information ProcessingVIP Vertical Integrated PowerVIP Visual Indicator PanelVIP VHDL Instruction ProcessorVIPER Verifi able Integrated Processor for

Enhanced ReliabilityVIS Vertriebs-Informations-SystemVISRAM Visual RAM VIT Virtual Interconnect TestVLAN Virtuell LANVLD Visible Laser DiodeVLES Variable Length Execution SetVLI Vapour Lock IndexVLIW Very Long Instruction Word-

ArchitectureVLM Virtual Loadable ModuleVLR Visitor Location RegisterVLSI Very Large Scale IntegrationVLSIPS Very Large Scale Immobilized

Polymer SynthesisVLT Variable List TableVM Virtual Memory/MachineVMA Virtual Memory AccessVMD Virtual Manufacturing DeviceVME Versa Module Europe


VME Virtual Memory EnvironmentVMEA Variant Mode and Effects AnalysisVML Virtual Memory LinkingVMM Virtual Memory/Machine ManagerV-MOS Vertical MOSVMS VME Serial BusVMS Virtual Memory SystemVMT Virtual Memory TechniqueVNA Virtual Network ArchitectureVPD Virtual Printer DeviceVPDS Virtual Private Data ServiceVPI Virtual Path Identifi erVPS Voll-Profi l SchruppenVR Virtual Reality, Voltage RegulatorVRC Vertical Redundancy CheckVRD Virtual Retinal DisplayVRDI Virtual Raster Display InterfaceVRMS Volt Root Mean SquareVS Virtual StorageVSAM Virtual Storage Access MethodVSAT Very Small Aperture TerminalVSE Virtual Storage ExtendedVSE Verifi cation Support Environment VSF Vertical Scanning FrequencyVSIO Virtual Serial Input OutputVSM Virtual Shared MemoryVSM Virtual Storage ManagementVSN Volume Serial NumberVSO Voltage Sensitive OscilloscopVSOP Very Small Outline PackageVSOS Virtual Storage Operating SystemVSR Very Short RangeVSS VHDL System SimulationVWB Visual Work BenchVXD Virtual Extended DriverVXI VME-Bus Extension for Instrumen-

tationVXI Very Expensive InstrumentationVXS VME-Bus Extension for switched Se-

rialWAAS Wide Area Augmentation SystemWAN Wide Area NetworkWANDA Wireless Any Network Digital

AssistantWAP Wireless Application ProtocolWC Word CountW3C World Wide Web ConsortiumW-CDMA Wideband-CDMAWCM World Class Manufacturing

WCS Wireless Communication ServiceWDD Winchester Disk DriveWDM Wave/Wavelength Division Multi-

plexingWDS Weighing and Dispensing SystemWECA Wireless Ethernet Compatibility

AllianceWFM World Federation for the Metallur-

gic IndustryWGS Work Group SystemWHAM Waveform Hold and ModifyWI Work ItemWID Wireless Information DeviceWi-Fi Wireless FidelityWIMS Wireless Integrated Micro-

SystemsWLAN Wireless LANWLL Wireless Local LoopWLP Wafer Level PackagingWLRC Wafer Level Reliability ControlWLTS Werkzeug-, Lager- und Transport-

SystemWME Wireless Media EnhancementsWOP Word-ProcessorWORM Write Once Read Multiple/ManyWOS Workstation Operating SystemWP Word Processing, WordPerfectWP Write ProtectedWPAN Wireless Personal Area NetworkWPABX Wireless Private Automatic

Branch ExchangeWPC Wired Program ControllerWPHD Write Protected Hard DiskWPL Wechsel-Platten-SpeicherWPM Words Per MinuteWRK Werkzeug Radius KorrekturWS Work Station/SchedulingWSC World Semiconductor CouncilWTOR Write To Operator with ReplyWVA Welt-Verband der Metall-IndustrieWWAN Wireless Wide Area NetworkWWIS World Wide Information SystemWWW World Wide WebWZFS Werkzeug-Fluss-System WZK WerkzeugkorrekturWZM WerkzeugmaschineWZV Werkzeugverwaltung


XA Extended Architecture/AttributeXDDML Extensible Device Description

Markup LanguageXDF Extended Density FormatXDR Extended Data RepresentationXFCN External FunctionXGA Extended Graphic Adapter/ArrayXIOS Extended Input/Output SystemXMA Expanded Memory ArchitectureXML Extended Markup LanguageXMM Extended Memory ManagerXMS Extended Memory Specifi cationXSMD Extended Storage Module Drive

YAG Yttrium-Aluminium-Granat YAM Yet Another Modem

ZAI Zero Administrative InitiativeZBI Zero Based InstallationZCAV Zoned Constant Angular VelocityZCRS Zero Current Resonance SwitchingZCS Zero Current SwitchingZDE Zentralstelle Dokumentation

Elektrotechnik ZDL Zero Delay LockoutZIP Zigzag In-line PackageZLT Zentrale Leit-TechnikZPAL Zero Power PALZRAM Zero RAMZSL Zero Slot LANZVRS Zero Voltage Resonance SwitchingZVS Zero Voltage SwitchingZVT Zero Voltage Transition Mode

Sachverzeichnis

2,4-GHz-ISM-Band 643, 6512-Backen-Greifer 7463-Backen-Greifer 7463-Chip-Farbkamera 2963D-Laserscanner 3383D-Lasertracker 3374 ... 20 mA-Technik 482, 582, 5926-Leiter-Schaltung 64, 65868 MHz-Band 649915-MHz-Band 651

AABAS 545Abbe-Fehler 227Abbesche Aufl ösungsbedingung 402Abbildungssystem 392Abbildungsverzerrung, geometrische 396Abbott-Kurve 346Abhebe-Effekt 378Ablaufsteuerung 49Absolutgeber 750Absolutsystem 376Absorption 395Absorptionskoeffi zient 396– ortsabhängiger 395Abstandsmessung 378, 388Abstandssensor 262– induktiver 261– kapazitiver 261– konoskopischer 270– optischer 262– pneumatischer 262Abtastgeschwindigkeit 378Abtastschaltung 426Addierer 450Ad-hoc-Netzwerk 630Aggregat, hydraulisches 708Akim-Getriebe 748

Akkreditierung 13Aktionsdrehmoment 83Aktionsmoment 84, 87Aktionsmomentmessung 84, 85Aktorebene 479Aktor-Sensor-Interface (ASI) 525akustische Linse 383Aliasing 292Alternierende Pulsmodulation

(APM) 526Aluminiumoxid-Keramikmembran 101AMV 449Analog-Digital-Umsetzer (ADU) 423Analysenwaage 70, 72Ankerinduktivität 662Ankerspannung 660Ankerstrom 660Ankerstromregelung 666Ankerwicklung 660Anker-Wicklungswiderstand 662Anlaufverhalten 668A-Norm 574Anregungsfrequenz 381Anregungsschwinger 382Anreicherungstyp 417Anreißgerät 227Anschlussdose 504Anschlusstechnik – parallele 481, 482– serielle 481, 483Ansteuerelektronik 715Ansteuerkreis 466Antrieb 743– elektrohydraulischer 709– pneumatischer 693Antriebs-Kennkreisfrequenz 680Antriebsregler 564Antriebstechnik 563– hydraulische 707

Sachverzeichnis834

Anwendungsschicht 501Anwendungsspezifi sche Schaltung

(ASIC) 453Anzeigegerät 57Anzugsmoment 670Anzugspunkt 670Application Specifi c Integrated Circuits

(ASICs) 435, 453AQL-Wert 216Arbeitskontakt 462ARQ 645Artefakt 395A-Scan 386ASCII-Zeichensatz 500ASI 525ASIC 435, 453AS-Interface Safety at Work 578Assistenzroboter 774, 775, 776, 778Assistenzsystem 6, 7Asynchronmotor 671Asynchronous Connection Less 645Audio Video Control Protocol (AV-

CTP) 647Audio Video Distribution Transport

Protocol (AVDTP) 647Aufl icht 289Aufl ösung 368, 403, 423– geometrische 397– räumliche 398Aufl ösungsgrenze 394, 398Aufl ösungsvermögen 397– geometrisches 397– räumliches 381Aufnahme, tomographische 397Aufnehmer 63– piezoelektrischer 58, 83, 87– Zug/Druck- 61Ausbreitung von Schallwellen 381Ausbreitungsrichtung 381Ausgangskennlinienfeld 414Ausgangslastfaktor FLA 439Ausgangsleitwert 415Auslaufstrecke 176Ausschussfertigung 406Aussetzbetrieb 686Autofokussensor 267Autokollimationsfernrohr 283Automat 50Automatisierungspyramide 475

Automatisierungsstruktur 479Automatisierungssystem 477

BBackoff-Algorithmus 519, 600Bahnfehlerkorrektur 765Bahnplanung 764Bahnsteuerung 752–754Balgen-Gaszähler 185Balkenwaage, gleicharmige 70Basic Link Layer 549Basic-CAN 534Basisdehnungsempfi ndlichkeit 143Basiseinheit 69Basiskoordinatensystem 740Bauartzulassung 71Baum, hierarchischer 491Bayer-Mosaikfi lter 297Beanspruchung, mechanische 380Bearbeitungsspur 367Bediensystem 5, 6Behälterwaage, totalisierende 72Beleuchtung, strukturierte 314Belichtungszeit 391Benzin-Einspritzventil 399Bernoulli-Gleichung 174Beschichtung, dielektrische 380Beschleunigung 129Beschleunigungsbereich 691Beschleunigungsrückführung 729Beschleunigungssensor 133– kapazitiver 138– piezoelektrischer 135– piezoresistiver 136Beschleunigungsspannung 391Betrieb, synchroner 436Betriebsdiagramm 686Betriebsgrenze 661Bewegungsachse 740Bewegungssteuerung, zentrale 573Bezugsfl ächentaster 347BiCMOS-Schaltung 442Biegefeder 722Biegelager 76Biegemoment 57, 85, 86Biegung 58, 61Bildqualität 391, 393Bildsensor 292, 393, 401Bildverarbeitung, digitale 305

Sachverzeichnis 835

Binarisierung 305Bipolar-CMOS Logic 444Bit – dominantes 530– rezessives 530Bitstuffi ng 494Blasmagnet 467Blechband 377Blechdickenmessung 379Blechhülse 377Blechschnitte 668Blechumformung, inkrementelle 772Blende 178, 179Block-Check-Summe 496BluetoothTM 642BNEP 647B-Norm 574Boolesche Gleichung 436Brechungsindex 510Bremsbetrieb 688Bremssteller 688Bremswiderstand 688Brennfl eck 391, 394Brennfl eckdurchmesser 392Broadcast 487Broadcast-Polling 562, 567B-Scan 386, 387Bügelmessschraube 229Bus Arbitrator Application Services

(ABAS) 545Bussystem 436– sicheres 574Bypass-Messung 177Bytecode 478Byte-Stuffi ng 494

CCAD-Datensatz 396Camera Link 304CAN 528, 581CAN Applicaton Layer (CAL) 534CAN in Automation (CiA e.V.) 537CAN-Datenrahmen 532, 533CANopen 537, 621CANopen over EtherCAT (CoE) 621Carrier Sense Multiple Access 519Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision

Avoidance 531CCD-Bildsensor 297

CCD-Kamera 401CE-Kennzeichnung 24CE-Konformität 9, 10, 13, 14CEN 24CENELEC 12, 24, 26, 521CE-Symbol 9Channel Link 506Charge Coupling Devices (CCD) 440Charge-Balancing-ADU 427Cheapernet 600CID-Bildsensor 301CIP 539, 542, 611CIP-Layer 536CIPsafety 579CIPsync 613Client-Server 488, 538CLPA 560CMOS 443CMOS-Bildsensor 301CMOS-Technik 440C-mount 291CMRR 419CNC-Steuerung 564C-Norm 574Coating 512Code – fehlererkennender 496– fehlerkorrigierender 496Collision Avoidance (CA) 520Collision Detection 519Common Industrial Protocol (CIP) 536,

539, 542Communication Profi le Family (CPF) 524Compel-Data-Meldung (CD) 586Complementary Metal Oxid Semiconduc-

tor (CMOS) 443Complex PLD 453Component Based Automation 618Concurrent Time Domain Multiple Access

(CTDMA) 540Connection Identifi er (CID) 541Constant Current Line Drive (CCLD) 136Consumer 489Control & Communication Link (CC-

Link) 560Control & Information Protocol (CIP) 611Controller Area Network (CAN) 528ControlNet 539Coriolis-Durchfl ussmesser 178, 191

Sachverzeichnis836

Coriolis-Kraft-Durchfl ussmesser 190, 191C-Scan 386CSMA/CD-Verfahren 519CT-Messung 396Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) 496Cyclogetriebe 748

DDämpferplatte 379Dämpfungsgrad 727D-Anteil 44Darstellungsschicht 500Data Link Interface (DLI) 549Datenaustausch, zyklischer 559Datenerfassung, mobile 626Datenfeldlänge 602Datenfl ussregelung 497Datenfl usssteuerung 497Datenquelle 489Datenrahmen 494Datenrate 556Datensenke 489Datenverkehr, azyklischer 559DA-Umsetzung, indirekte 433Defekt 363, 377, 381, 399– an der Oberfl äche 365– Nachweisbarkeit von ~en 381– oberfl ächennaher 365Defektsuche, zerstörungsfreie 397Dehnung 58, 61Dehnungsmessstreifen 55, 58Delay-Strecke 383Delta-Sigma-ADU 427, 429Denavit-Hartenberg-Notation 761Denavit-Hartenberg-Parameter 761, 762Detektor 392– direkt wandelnder 393Determinismus 603Deutscher Kalibrier-Dienst 57Device Defi nition Language (DDL) 591Device Description Language (DDL) 595DeviceNet 535Dezentrale Peripherie (DP) 552Dezimierungsfi lter 430D-Flipfl op 448Dichte 192Dichtemessung 192Dickenschwinger 383Dienst 491

– verbindungsloser 499– verbindungsorientierter 498Dienstgüte 499Dienstzugangspunkt 486Dieseleinspritzdüse 399Dieseleinspritzventil 405Dieselinjektor 389Diesel-Ventilgehäuse 389Differentialdrossel 258Differentialtransformator 258Differenzdruck 94Differenzialsonde 376, 377Differenzsonde 376Differenzverstärker 416, 419, 444Digital Analog Converter DAC 430Digital-Analog-Umsetzer-DAU 430Digitalisierungsschritt 423DIN 19245 552DIN 44 300 515DIN 47256/47257 513DIN-Steckverbinder 513Direct Data Link Mapper (DDLM) 590Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum

(DSSS) 634, 651Direktantrieb 126, 689Direktumrichter 677Distributed Coordination Function

Interframe Spacing (DIFS) 635, 637DKD-Richtlinie 83DKE 12D-Latch 448DMS-Doppelbiegebalken 76, 77DMS-Drehmomentaufnehmer 85–87DMS-Kraftaufnehmer 57, 61, 62, 64DMS-Prinzip 74DMS-Vollbrücke 63, 64DMS-Wägezelle 70, 73, 74, 74, 75, 76, 77Document Controller View-Konzept

(DCV) 488Doppelbiegebalken 61, 63, 74, 75Doppeldrahtsteg 394Doppelring-Struktur 621Doppelwinkelhand 745Dopplereffekt 389Doppler-Prinzip 385DP-Master der Klasse 2 559DP-V0 553, 559DP-V1 553, 559DP-V2 553, 559, 571

Sachverzeichnis 837

dq-Koordinatensystem 685Draht-DMS 60Drain 417Dralldurchfl ussmesser 178, 184Drehgeber 123– mit Statorkupplung 124– mit Wellenkupplung 123Drehkolben-Gaszähler 185Drehmoment 81, 88, 660Drehmomentaufnehmer 82, 84, 87Drehmoment-Drehzahl-Kennlinie 670Drehmoment-Kalibriereinrichtung 82Drehmomentmessung 61, 81–83Drehmoment-Schrittfrequenz-Dia-

gramm 691Drehstrombrückenschaltung 664Drehstrommotor 667Drehzahlstellbereich 674Dreifach-Ventilblock 113Dreipunktregler 47Druck 61, 93– aerostatischer 94– hydrostatischer 94– statischer 101Druckabfall 93Druckdifferenz 93Druckgeräterichtlinie 20Druckluftaufbereitung 694Druckluftversorgung 693Druckmittler 99, 114, 115Drucktransmitter 97, 112Druckverlust 173Druckwelle 381Dunkelfeld 289Dünnfi lmtechnik auf Glassubstrat 392Duplexkabel 512Durchfl usskennlinie 714Durchfl uss-Last-Funktion 726Durchfl ussmessung, magnetisch-

induktive 178Durchlicht 289Durchmessermessung 273Düse 178, 179Düsenspitze 399Düse-Prallplatte-System 714, 722Duty Cycle 650Dynamikbereich 424

EE 2000 Steckverbinder 513Echtzeit-Ethernet 609Echtzeitklasse 599Echtzeitschranke 515Echtzeitsystem – hartes 515– weiches 515Echtzeituhr 606, 620ECL 444EEPROM 452Effekt – photoelastischer 55, 57– piezoelektrischer 59, 65, 66, 129– piezoresistiver 59EG-Konformitätserklärung 18Eichgültigkeitsdauer 71Eichordnung 71, 72Eichwert 71Eigendämpfung DZ 728Eigenfrequenz 727Eigenkreisfrequenz 132eigensicher 582Einbau und Montage von Drucktrans-

mittern 112Einbau-Wegmesssystem 232Einbau-Winkelmesssensor 256Eindringfähigkeit 368Eindringtiefe 375, 380, 381Einfach-Biegebalken 61, 74Eingang – invertierender 418– nichtinvertierender 418Eingangslastfaktor FLE 439Eingangsoffsetspannung 419Eingriffsgrenze 221Einkopplung von Schallenergie 382Einlaufstrecke 176Einschluss 398Einzelpore 367Einzelwägung 72Electrically Erasable PROM 452Electronic Device Description (EDD) 591elektromagnetische Kraftkompensation

(EMK) 55, 56, 70Elektromagnetischer Ultraschallwandler

(EMUS) 384Embedded Integration 648Emissionsgrad 157

Sachverzeichnis838

Emitter-Coupled Logic (ECL) 444Emitterschaltung 414EMK 55EMK-Wägezelle 71, 73, 78, 79EMV 23EMV-Gesetz 25EMV-Maßnahmen 23, 31, 35EMV-Norm 26EMV-Richtlinie 9, 25, 26EMV-Verträglichkeit 567Endeffektor 759Endoskopaufsatz 402Endoskopie 364Energie, hydraulische 711Energiespektrum 396Enhanced Data Rate (EDR) 642Enhanced Realtime Ethernet Controller

(ERTEC) 617EN-Norm 12Enterprise Ressource Planning (ERP) 476,

598EPROM 452Erdung 31Ergonomieüberwachung 781Ermüdungsbruch 365Erregerspule 377Erregerwicklung 675Ersatzschaltbild 669– des Synchronmotors 676Etagenverteiler (EV) 504EtherCAT 618Ethernet 597Ethernet over EtherCAT (EoE) 621Ethernet Powerlink Standardization Group

(EPSG) 613Ethernet Technology Group (ETG) 618Ethernet/IP 611Ethernet-II-Rahmen 602Ethertype 606, 614ETSI 24EU-Richtlinien 9Explosionsschutz-Richtlinie 9, 20Exposed-Station-Problem 632Extended-CAN 533Extensible Authentifi cation Protocol

(EAP) 641

FFabrikebene 479Fachgrundnorm 26, 27, 29Factory Instrumentation Protocol

(FIP) 542Fahrzeug, autonomes 739Fallbeschleunigung 70Farbsensor, trilinearer 294Fasertaster 333Fax Profi le (FAX) 648Federkörper 55, 59, 60, 62, 76Federkörperprinzip 55, 57Fehler – künstlicher 367– statischer 206Fehleranalyse 397Fehlercounter 533Fehlerdetektion 378, 397, 398Fehlererkennung 495Fehlergrenze 71, 73Fehlerkorrektur 495Fehlerprüfung 371Fehlerüberwachung 495, 499Feinwaage 71, 79Feld, magnetisches 371Feldamplitude 674Feldbus 515, 710, 722Feldbusnorm 520Feldebene 476Feldinhomogenität 377Feldkoordinate 674Feldorientierung 684Feldschwächbereich 661, 672Feldstrom 659Feldverdrängung 375, 377Feldwinkel 674Fertigungs- und Qualitäts-Messtechnik

(FQMT) 365Fertigungsmesstechnik 199Fertigungsprozess 3, 4, 5, 6Festwertspeicher 451Field Device Tool Specifi cation (FDT) 591Field Intrinsically Safe Concept

(FISCO) 583Field Programmable Gate Arrays

(FPGAs) 435, 453Fieldbus Foundation 93Fieldbus Memory Management Unit

(FMMU) 619

Sachverzeichnis 839

Fieldbus Message Specifi cation (FMS) 552, 560

Filter, digitaler 429Flachdetektor 390Flash-EE-PROM 452Flash-Verfahren 425, 430Flip-Flop (FF) 436, 446Floating-Gate-Transistor 452Fluchtungsmesssystem 279Flügelradzähler 182Fluid – newtonsches 176– nicht-newtonsches 176Fluss, magnetischer 660Flüssigkeits-Glasthermometer 164Flüsteraggregat 712FLUX Information Processus (FIP) 542Fokusdurchmesser 391Folien-DMS 56, 58, 60, 61, 83Förderbandwaage 71, 72Formecho 381, 388Formmessgerät 324Formtoleranz 212Foucaultsches Schneidenverfahren 269Foundation Fieldbus (FF) 584Foundation Fieldbus Elektronik 111Fouriertransformierte 395, 396FPGA 435, 453Framegrabber 302Frame-Transfer (FT)-CCD 299Freiheitsgrad 740Freilaufdiode 466Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum

(FHSS) 634Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) 592Frequenz-Hopping 643– adaptives 643Frequenzmultiplexing 517Frequenzspektrum 628Frequenzteiler 451FSK 592FSK-Bus 593FSK-Modem 592Fügestelle 363, 365Führungsabweichung 277Führungsgröße 40Führungsregelkreis 728Führungsübertragungsfunktion 43Führungsverhalten 42

Full Custom-Entwurf 455Full Scale Range 423Full-CAN 534Full-Function-Device (FFD) 652Füllstandsmessung 388Fünffach-Ventilblock 113Funkausbreitung 631Funktopologie 628

GGangunterschied 400Gaspore 365Gate 417Gate-Array 435Gatter 435Gatterfunktion 435Gaußfi lter 309Gaußsches Frequenz-Shift-Keying-

Verfahren (GFSK) 644Gebäudeautomation 653Gebäudeverteiler (GV) 504Gefahrenanalyse 17Gefahrenpotenzial 402Gefügestruktur 376– inhomogene 378Gelenkarm-Koordinatenmessgerät 323Gelenkkoordinate 753Gelenkkoordinatensystem 740Gelenkroboter 743Generic Access Profi le (GAP) 647Generic Objekt Exchange Profi le

(GOEP) 648Geometrieprüfung 363, 369Geradheitsabweichung 277Geräte- und Produktsicherheitsgesetz

(GPSG) 10Gerätemodell, virtuelles 538Gerätestammdaten-Datei (GSD) 591Geschäftsbereich 27Geschwindigkeitsmessung 389Gewichtskraft 69, 70, 71Gigabit-Ethernet 601Glasfaser 505Glassubstrat 392Gleichlauf 677Gleichrichterbetrieb 664Gleichstromantrieb 665Gleichstrommotor 659Gleichtaktunterdrückung 419

Sachverzeichnis840

Gleiswaage, selbsttätige 72Gradientenfaser 511Gravitationszonenkonzept 70Gray-Code-Maßstäbe 254Graycodeverfahren 315Greifer 700, 743– pneumatischer 701Greiferfi nger 747Greiferhand 747Grenzfl äche 398Grobwaage 71Grundachse 743Grundnormen 26Grundschaltung,

kombinatorische 445Gruppenstrahler 383, 384Gyroskop 56Gyroskop-(Kreisel-)Prinzip 55Gyroskop-Wägezellen 73

HHalb-Duplex 487Halbleiter-DMS 58, 59Halbleiterrelais 469Halbleiterspeicher, digitaler 451Halbmikrowaage 72Halbschrittbetrieb 690Halteschaltung 426Hamming-Distanz 497Hand, gekröpfte 745Handachse 743Handbediengerät 751Handelswaage 71, 73Handmessmittel 225Hardware Description Language

(HDL) 455Harmonic-Drive-Getriebe 749Harmonisierte Normen 12HART Communication Foundation

(HCF) 592Hauptachse 743Hauptantrieb 657, 659Heavy-Duty-Verbinder 609Hebelarm 81Hell-Dunkeldynamik 393Hellfeld 289Herstellererklärung 13Heterodyn-Interferometer 249, 400Hidden-Station-Problem 632

High Adressable Remote Transducer (HART) 591

High Speed Ethernet (HSE) 586, 613Histogramm, bimodales 306Hochfrequenzspule 384Höchstlast 71Höhenaufl ösung 402Hooke’sches Gesetz 59Host Controller Interface (HCI) 646Host-an-Netz-Schicht 491Hubkolbenzähler 185Human Interface Device Profi le

(HID) 648Hybridwaage 56, 71Hydraulikaggregat 711Hydraulisches Prinzip 55HyperLAN 635Hysterese 101, 135

II/f-Wandler 427I-Anteil 44, 666Identnummernsystem 568IEC-Norm 12, 14IEEE 1588 606, 613IEEE 802.11 634IEEE 802.15.4 650IEEE 802.1Q 604IEEE 802.3 599IEEE 802.1Q 617IEEE-1394a 303IEEE-1394b 303IGBT 658Impedanz 372– akustische 382– künstliche 376Impulsdichte 429Impulsgenerator 449Impulsleitung 113Impuls-Tastverhältnis 433Industrieautomation 506Industrieroboter, manipulierender 739Industrierobotersteuerung 751Infrastruktur, stationäre 629Infrastrukturnetzwerk, mobiles 629Inkrementalwegaufnehmer,

optischer 241Inkrementalgeber 749Inkrementelles Wegmesssystem 238

Sachverzeichnis 841

Innenmessschraube 230In-Prozess-Messverfahren 406Inspektion von Funktionsfl ächen,

hochpräzise 402Integration 435– vertikale 480Inter-Access-Point-Protokoll (IAPP) 640Interbus 545Interbus Safety 579Interessengemeinschaft SERCOS Interface

e.V. (IGS) 621Interface Data Unit (IDU) 486Interface-Schaltung 436, 444Interferenz 631Interferenzmuster 400Interferometer 351Internationales Einheitensystem (SI) 69Internettechnologie 478Interoperabilität 478Interoperable Systems Project (ISP) 584Interpolationsart 752Interpolationsschaltung 239Ionenstrahlätzen 368ISM-Band 628ISO/IEC 10646 501ISO/IEC 11801 504ISO-/OSI-Modell 491Isochronous Ethernet 617Isochronous Realtime (IRT) 616Isotopenstrahler 402, 403Istmaß 211IT-Technologie 478

JJet-Pipe-System 714, 722Jitter 603, 608JK-Master-Slave-Flipfl op 448Josephson-Effekt 376JPEG-Dateiformat 305

Kkv-Faktor 681Kabelschirm 31, 33Käfi gwicklung 667Kalibrierkette 204Kalibrier-Richtlinie 57, 72Kalibrierung 203, 388, 394Kameramesssystem 286Kapillarleitung 100

Kármánsche Wirbelstraße 182Kennlinie, statische 716Keramiksensor 101Kerbwirkung 365Kernrautiefe Rk 346Kilogramm-Prototyp – internationales 69– nationales 69Kinematik 740, 743Kippmoment 676Kipppunkt 670Kippschaltung 446Kleinsignalverstärker 415Knickarmroboter 743Koeffi zient, piezoelektrischer 66Kohärenzlänge 401Kolbendruck 96, 97Kollektor 414Kollision 604Kollisionsüberwachung 780, 781Kommunikation – getaktete 587– isochrone 571– kabelgebundene 502– mobile 626– ungetaktete 587Kommunikationsmodell 485Kommunikationsstruktur 490Kommunikationsvariante 487Kommunikationsverhalten 516Kommutator 660Kommutierungsdrossel 663, 664Komparator, digitaler 450Komparatorwaage 70Kompensationsprinzip 55Komplexität 475Komponente – drehmomentbildende 674– feldbildende 674Kompressionstyp 136Konfokalmikroskop 352Konformitätsklasse 595Konstantan 59, 60Kontaktkreis 466Kontrastaufl ösung 393, 397Kontrollwaage 71, 72Kooperationsarbeitsplatz 782Koordinatenmessgerät 319– geodätisches 334

Sachverzeichnis842

– optisches 310– virtuelles 331Koordinatenmessmaschine 394Koordinatensystem der mechanischen

Schnittstelle 740Koppelmedium 382Koppelmittel 390Kopplungswiderstand 33, 36Korngröße 376Korrelationsdurchfl ussmessung 178, 194Korrelationsrechner 195Korrelogramm 401Korrelogrammauswertung 402Kosten, kalkulatorische 482Kostenvorteil 484Kraft 55, 57– elektromagnetische 78Kraftaufnehmer 56–58, 63– induktiver 57– piezoelektrischer 57, 65, 66, 67Krafteinleitung 57Kraftkompensation, elektromagne-

tische 55Kraftmesselement, piezoelektrisches 68Kraftmessprinzip 57, 58Kraftmessung 55, 56, 57– dynamische 66– periodische 65– quasistatische 66– stoßförmige 65Kraftsensor 57Kraftstoffstrahl 405Kraft-Transfernormale 64Kraft-Weg-Diagramm 462Kratzer 367Kreisartefakt 394Kreisdiagramm 676Kreisel-Wägezellen 73Kreisfrequenz 372, 375Kreisverstärkung 725Kriecheffekt 101Kufentaster 347Kugelgewindespindel 123Kühlschmiermittel 390künstliche Impedanz 376Kupfer-Kabel 507Kurzstatorausführung 689

LLaborwaage 70, 71, 72Ladungsverstärker 65, 66, 67Lageregelkreis 680Lageregelung 682Lagetoleranz 212Längenmessgerät – gekapseltes 121– induktives 121– magnetisches 121– offenes 122– photoelektrisches 121Längenmessung 120Laplace-Operator 308Large Scale Integration (LSI) 436Laser 400Laserablation 367Laser-angeregter Ultraschall (LASUS) 385Laser-Doppler-Anemometer 193Laser-Interferenz-Anemometer 193, 194Laserinterferometer 246Laserscanner 277Laserverfahren 178Laser-Vibrometer 385Last, aktive 416Lastfaktor 437Lastfaktor FL 439Lastkennlinie 414Lastwinkel 676Latch 447Latenzzeit 603, 608Läuferkoordinate 684Läufernutform 668Laufzeit 437– des Schalls 381Leaky-Bucket-Algorithmus 497Lebensphase 18Leerlaufdrehzahl 661Leistungsgrenze 717Leistungshalbleiter 658Leistungsklasse 643Leistungsregelung 644Leistungsstellglied 657Leitfähigkeit 375Leitungsdämpfung 509Lichtbogengrenzspannung 466, 467Lichtlaufzeit-Bildaufnehmer 318Lichtlaufzeitsensor 271Lichtleitsystem 392

Sachverzeichnis 843

Lichtquelle, kohärente 400Lichtschnittverfahren 312Lichtwellenleiter (LWL) 508, 567Lift-off-Effekt 378Linearachse 711Linearität 224Linienpaar 394Link Active Scheduler (LAS) 586Linkklasse 505Linnik-Interferometer 351Linse, akustische 383Lock-in-Verstärker 264Logical Link Control (LLC) 493Logikzelle 455Longitudinaleffekt 66Longitudinalwelle 381Loopbackwort (LBW) 547Lücke 665Lückstromadaption 665Luftdruck 94Lunkerstruktur 365, 371LVDT 258LWL 508, 567

MMAC-PCF 637Magic-Number 602Magnetfeld-Simulationsprogramm 405Magnetisch-induktive Durchfl ussmesser

(MID) 186Magnetkraft 715Magnetoelastisches Prinzip 55Magnetoresistive RAM 452Magnetostriktiver Wegmesssensor 235Magnetsegment 679Magnetspule 715Makrowaage 71, 72Manchester Coded Bus Powered 582MANET 631Manipulator 390, 394Manufacturing Execution System

(MES) 476, 598Manufacturing periodical/aperiodical Ser-

vices (MPS) 545Maschinenrichtlinie 9, 16Masse 55, 57, 69, 70– seismische 131, 135, 137, 138Massebestimmung 55, 56, 69Massekomparatoren 56, 79

Maßstab 120– absolut codierter 253Maßtoleranz 211, 212Massung 31Master-Slave 489, 547, 586Master-Slave-Broadcast 622Master-Slave-System 516Master-Slave-Verfahren 527, 543Materialdoppelungen 367Materialfehler 367Media Access Control (MAC) 493Medium Scale Integration (MSI) 436Mehrachsensystem 564Mehrfrequenzmessung 378Mehrfrequenzverfahren 376Mehrkomponenten-Kraftaufnehmer 67,

68, 69Mehrkomponentenmessung 69Mehrteilungswaage 80Membranbett 106MEMS-Relais 463Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion 3, 5, 7Mensch-Maschine-Interface 776, 777Mensch-Roboter-Kooperation 779, 782,

783MES 479, 598MES-Bereich 476Messabweichung 177, 398Messaufl ösung 390Messbereich 177Messbereichsendwert 177Messempfi ndlichkeit, langzeitstabile 394Messen 202– dimensionelles 387, 398– zerstörungsfreies dimensionelles 364Messfehler 203, 388Messfrequenz 376, 380Messgerät für Direktantriebe 126Messgerätefähigkeit 398Messlichtschranke 274Messmethode, optische 400Messmikroskop 284, 310Messprinzip 55, 56, 365– abbildendes 118– Halbleiter-DMS 56– hydraulisch 56– induktives 56, 117– interferenzoptisch 56– kapazitiv 56

Sachverzeichnis844

– magnetisches 117– magnetoelastisch 56– piezoelektrisch 56Messraum 200Messschieber 226Messschraube 228Messspule 377Messsystem 743, 749Messtaster, induktiver 259Messtechnik, dimensionelle 363Messuhr 231Messung – am Bild 286, 332– dimensionelle 369– geometrischer Parameter 378– im Bild 286, 332– inkrementelle 119– quasistatische 67, 68– transmissive 385– unter Fertigungsbedingungen 390– von Werkstoffeigenschaften 371Messung der Konzentration 389Messunsicherheit 207, 223Messverfahren – absolutes 119– interferentielles 118– kapazitives 101– piezoresistives 101– thermisches 189Messzeit 391, 397, 403Metall-DMS 59, 60Michelson-Interferometer 247, 351, 400,

401Middleware 480Mikro-Controller 721Mikrofokussystem 398Mikrointerferometer 350Mikroschrittbetrieb 690Mikroskop, akustisches 386Mikrowaage 71, 72Milchkristallzusammensetzung 376Mindestdatenlänge 600Mirau-Interferometer 351Mittenrauwert – arithemitscher Ra 344– quadratischer Rq 344Mobile Ad Hoc Networking 631Mobilität 625Modbus-IDA 610

ModbusTCP 610Modellbildung 725MODICON 610Modulationstransferfunktion 394, 394Modulator 429Moiré-Muster 243Momentanwert 177Momentenklasse 670Monofl op 449Mooresches Gesetz 476MOSFET 658, 680MOST 511Motion Control 564Motion Controller – dezentraler 565– zentraler 565Motion-Control-Coprozessor 565Motor 657Motorspannung induzierte 660MPS 545MSI 436MT-RJ Steckverbinder 513Multicast 487Multikabel 512Multimaster 551Multi-Master-System 516Multiplexer 450Multisensorkoordinatenmessgerät 331Multiturn-Drehgeber 124Multivibrator 446– astabiler (AMV) 449– bistabiler 446– monostabiler (MMV) 449Muskel, pneumatischer 701

NNachlaufumsetzer 427Nachstellzeit 45, 666Nahbereichsphotogrammetrie 311Nahfeldmessgerät 354Nah-Nebensprechen NEXT 509Nanofokussystem 398Nebenachse 743Nenndurchfl uss 177Nennlastbereich 56Nennmaß 211Nennpunkt 670Network Service Access Point (NSAP) 499Network Time Protocol (NTP) 606

Sachverzeichnis 845

Netzmessung 176Netzspannung, verkettete 663Netzwerk – drahtloses 625– segmentiertes 491Netzwerkintegration 477Netzwerkkoordinator 652Netzwerktechnik 502Niederspannungs-Richtlinie 9, 10, 11, 13Nitrierhärtung 380n-Kanal-MOSFET 417Noniusskala 226Nonvolatile RAM 452Normen, harmonisierte 12Normungssituation 633NOT-AUS 575NOT-HALT 575npn-Bipolartransistor 413Null-Fehlerfertigung 406Null-Fehler-Produktion 364Nullpunkt 108Nutzerinfaces 6NVRAM 452Nyquist-Kriterium 492

OOberfl äche 364Oberfl ächenbeschaffenheit 402Oberfl ächendaten 397Oberfl ächenfehler 368Oberfl ächenkontur 401Oberfl ächenladung 65Oberfl ächenmessgerät 346– optisches 349Oberfl ächenmesstechnik 340Oberfl ächenrauigkeit 101Oberfl ächenschleifen 769, 770Oberfl ächenwellensensor 84Oberschicht, poröse 380Object Exchange Protocol (OBEX) 500Object Push Profi le (OPP) 648Objektarm 401Objektiv 290Objektkoordinate 753Objektkoordinatensystem 741, 759Öffner 462Ölfeder-Masse-System 728Open DeviceNet Vendor Association

(ODVA) 535, 611

Operationsverstärker 418Optik, telezentrische 285Optimierung, symmetrische 667Optische Lehre 275Optischer Inkrementalaufnehmer 241Orthogonal Frequency Division

Multiplexing (OFDM) 635Orthogonalitätsabweichung 277Ortsaufl ösung 381, 394– hohe 386Ortsfrequenz 394Ortskurve 375– der Impedanz 375Ovalradzähler 185Oversampling 429

PPad-Feld 603PAN-Koordinator 652P-Anteil 44, 666Parallel-Lenkerpaar 78Parallelverfahren 425, 430Parameter, geometrische 378Pass Token (PT) 587Patchkabel 508PCP-Kanal 548PD 548PDU 538Peer-to-Peer 488Peer-to-Peer-Netz 630Pegelanpassung 436Pegelbereich 437Pendularroboter 744Peripheral Data Link (PDL) 549Peripheriebus 546Permanent Link 505Permanentmagnet 675Permeabilität 375Personal Area Network 649Petrinetz 50PFD 576PGA 453Phased Arrays 383Phasenanschnitt 663Phasendifferenz 134Phasenreserve 666Phasenschiebeverfahren 315Phasenverschiebung 133Photoelastischer Effekt 55, 57

Sachverzeichnis846

Photogrammetrie 334– inverse 335PhotoMOS-Relais 470Photonenzahl 397Photovoltaikrelais 470Physikalische Grundlagen 181Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt 57Piconetz 644PID-Regler 44Piezoaktor 65Piezo-Composite Wandler 383Piezoelektrisches Prinzip 55Piezokeramik 382Piezo-Relais 470Piezoschwinger-Material 382Pilotventil 719PI-Regler 666Pixel 392Pixelempfi ndlichkeit 394Pixelkalibrierung 396Planetengetriebe 749Plasmawolke 385Plattform-Wägezelle 74, 77Play-back-Methode 766PLD 435, 453P-Net 519, 550Pneumatikmotor 700Pneumatikzylinder 697PNO 552Point Coordination Function (PCF) 637Point Coordination Function Interframe

Space (PIFS) 637Poissonzahl 59Polarroboter 744Polbedeckung 684Polpaarzahl 669, 675Polrad 675Polradlagegeber 678Polradspannung 676Polrohr 715Polsystem 659, 675Polymer Optical Fiber (POF) 508, 511Polymerfolie 68Pore 371, 399Porennest 367Port 500Portalbauart 321Positionierung 564Positionierantrieb 573

Potentialausgleich 31, 36potentielle Prozessfähigkeit 220Potentiometrischer Wegaufnehmer 234,

235PowerLink 613Power-Sum 509P-Profi l 343Prallplatte 722Präzessionsfrequenz 55Präzisionskraftaufnehmer 58, 64Präzisionswaage 71, 72, 79Precision Time Protocol (PTP) 606P-Regler 680, 728Prinzip – Gyroskop-(Kreisel-)- 55– Hydraulisches 55– Magnetoelastisches 55– Photoelektrisches 118– Piezoelektrisches 55– Resonator- 55Probability of Failure on Demand

(PFD) 576Process Field Bus 552Producer 489Producer-Consumer 489, 538, 539, 586Produktfamiliennorm 27, 29Produktionstechnik 479Produktionstoleranz 365Produktnorm 26, 27, 29Produktsicherheit 9, 12, 14Produktsicherheitsnorm 13Profi bus 518, 552Profi busdienste 558Profi bus DP-Leitung 109Profi bus Nutzer Organisation (PNO) 552Profi bus PA 93, 110, 588Profi bus-Telegramm 557Profi Drive 554, 570Profi lprojektor 285Profi lschnitt 342Profi Net 616Profi Net-IO 618PROFIsafe 554, 577, 580, Programmable Gate Array (PGA) 453Programmable Logic Device (PLD) 435,

453Programmable ROM (PROM) 451Programmierverfahren, direktes

(online) 766

Sachverzeichnis 847

Programmierverfahren, indirektes (offl ine) 766

Progressive Scan 304PROM 451propagation delay 439Proportional-Druckregelventil 697Proportionalmagnet 715Proportionalwaage 56Proportional-Wegeventil 697– direktgesteuert 715– vorgesteuert 719Protokoll 486, 491Prozess, beherrschter 222Prozessanschluss 97Prozessdatenkanal (PD) 548Prozessfähigkeit, potentielle 220Prozessmodell 754Prüfbit 495Prüfdynamisierung 218Prüfen 210Prüfkopf 383Prüfkörper – ferromagnetischer 374– nicht-ferromagnetischer 374Prüfl abor 13Prüfmethode – optische 400– zerstörungsfreie 364Prüfobjekt 390Prüföl 390Prüfplanung 214Prüfsumme 495Prüftechnik 363Prüfung 364– geometrische 371– zerstörungsfreie 363Prüfverfahren 402– zerstörungsfreies dimensionelles 364PSD 265, 280PSK-Modulation 644PT1-Glied 667PTB 71, 82, 583Publisher-Subscriber-Modell 559Publisher-Subscriber-Verfahren 571Puls/Echo-Messung 386Puls/Echoprinzip 388Puls/Echo-Technik 381Pulslaser 385Pulsmodulation, alternierende 526

Pulsperiode 663, 665Punkt, homologer 312Punktoperation 305Punktsteuerung 752–754Punktwolke 316Punkt-zu-Punkt-Bewegung 752PVDF 68Pyrometer 157

QQuad-Slope-ADU 427Qualitätsmerkmal 363Qualitätsregelkarte 221Qualitätsregelkreis 199Quality of Service (QoS) 499, 640, 645Quantenwirkungsgrad 393Quantisierungsfehler 424Quantisierungsrauschen 429Quantisierungsstufe 425Quarzaufnehmer 66Quarz-Kraftaufnehmer 68Quarzthermometer 170Querbeschleunigungsempfi ndlichkeit 141Querkommunikation 622Querkontraktionszahl 58, 59Querkraft 57, 86Querrichtungsempfi ndlichkeit 141Querverkehr 489Quittungsverkehr 495

RR&TTE Endgeräte-Richtlinie 9R-2R-Netzwerk 431RADIUS-Server 641Radontransformation 396Rahmenbildung 493RAM 451– dynamischer (DRAM) 451– statischer (SRAM) 451Random Access Memory (RAM) 451Rasterelektronenmikroskop 368Rasterkraftmikroskop 355Rastertunnelmikroskop 354Rauheitskennwert 344Raumzeigerdiagramm 671Raumzeigermodulation 671Rautiefe – gemittelte Rz 344– maximale Rmax 345

Sachverzeichnis848

RCT 368, 390Read Only Memory (ROM) 451Reaktionsdrehmoment 87Real-Time-Ethernet 617Reduced-Function-Device (RFD) 652Reed-Relais 465Referenzarm 401Referenzmarke 119Referenzspannung 425Refl exionsmessung 385Refl extaster, optischer 262Regelalgorithmus 718Regeleinrichtung 657Regelgröße 40Regelkreis 41, 723Regelung 39, 40– feldorientierte 674Regel-Ventil 721Reglertyp 666Reglerverstärkung 666, 725Rekonstruktion 387, 395Rekonstruktionsalgorithmus 395Rekonstruktionszeit 391Relais 459– gepoltes 463– ungepoltes 460Remote Authentication Dial In User

Service (RADIUS) 641Resolver 117, 257, 750Resonanz 134Resonanzfrequenz 55Resonator-Prinzip 55Resonator-Wägezelle 80Restfehlerrate 530Reynoldszahl Re 174RFD 652RG 58 600RG6-Koaxialkabel 540RGB 296Riefen 367Ring 490– logischer 518– physikalischer 518Ringtorsion 74Ringtorsionswägezelle 74, 76Risikograph 577Risstiefe 368Roaming 630, 640Roboter 737

– Kartesischer 744– paralleler 744– Zylindrischer 744Roboterarm, mobiler 739Roboterkinematik 746Robustheit 42Röhrenleistung 391Rohrströmung 388ROM 451Röntgenanlage 403Röntgen-Computertomographie 368, 390Röntgen-CT 368, 405Röntgendetektor 392Röntgenquelle 391, 391Röntgenrohr 391Röntgenstrahlen 391, 393Röntgenstrahlung 392, 393– polychrome 396Röntgentechnik 397Röntgentomographie 338Röntgentransformation 395, 396Routen 552Routing 498, 652Routing-Ressource 455RS-422 540RS-485 546, 550, 555RS-Flipfl op 447RTS-CTS-Steuerung 637Rückfl ussdämpfung LOSS 509Rückführbarkeit 398Rückführung, elektronische 717Rückkopplung 420Rückprojektion, gefi lterte 396Rücktransformation 396Rückwärtstransformation 763Ruhekontakt 462

SS/FTP 507S/STP 507, 507SafeGuard 579Safety 574Safety Integrity Level (SIL) 577SafetyBUS P 581SAFT-Verfahren 387Sägezahnumsetzer 427Saite, schwingende 55Sammelschienenspeisung 677SAP 486

Sachverzeichnis 849

SAR 426SCARA Roboter 744Schalldruck 382Schallgeschwindigkeit 381, 382Schallimpuls 382Schallkeule 386Schallschnelle 382Schallwelle 381Schallwellenwiderstand, akustischer 382Schaltfrequenz 659Schaltgewicht 70Schaltgewichtswaage 70Schaltkreisfamilie 437Schaltkreistechnologie 437Schaltschrank 33, 35, 36Schaltung – anwendungsspezifi sche 435, 453– asynchrone 436– digitale 435– integrierte 435– kombinatorische 436– komplexe digitale 436– sequentielle 436Schaltventil 714Schattenwurf 392Scheibe, piezokeramische 383Scheimpfl ug-Prinzip 264Scherbiegebalken 74, 75Scherkraft 381Scherstab 61Schertyp 136Scherung 62Scherwelle 381Schicht 486– metallische 380– physikalische 492Schicht 1 - physikalische Schicht 492Schicht 2 - Sicherungsschicht 493Schicht 3 - Vermittlungsschicht 497Schicht 4 - Transportschicht 499Schicht 5 - Session-Schicht 500Schicht 6 - Darstellungsschicht 500Schicht 7 - Anwendungsschicht 501Schichtdickenmessung 371, 378, 379Schleppfehler 681Schließer 462Schlupf 669Schmelzzone 399Schmitt-Trigger 446

Schottky-Dioden 442Schrittantrieb 690Schubbeanspruchung 58, 61, 62Schubeffekt – longitudinaler 66– transversaler 66Schubspannung 61Schubwelle 381Schutzanforderung 24, 25Schutzbeschaltung 466Schutzrohrkontaktrelais 465Schwarzer Strahler 158Schwebekörper 176, 178, 179, 181Schweißnaht 387, 399Schweißprozess 399Schweredruck – in Flüssigkeiten 95– in Gasen 95Schwingsaiten-Wägezelle 73, 80, 81Schwingungsrichtung 381SCM 476SCNM 614SC-Steckverbinder 513Security-Mode 1 645Segmentkoppler 110, 583, 589Sekundärverkabelung 504Selbstüberwachung 105Semimikrowaage 71, 72Sende/Empfangs (SE)-Kopf 383Sendeberechtigung 518Sensor 743, 753–755– piezoelektrischer 67– piezoresistiver 107Sensorebene 479Sensorelement 97– piezoelektrisches 66, 67Sercos over EtherCAT (SoE) 621SERCOS-III 621Serial Port Profi le (SPP) 648Serial Realtime Communication System

(SERCOS) 566Service Access Point (SAP) 486Service Data Unit (SDU) 486, 538Service Discovery Application Profi le

(SDAP) 647Service Discovery Profi le (SDP) 647Serviceschnittstelle 626Servoantrieb 748– pneumatischer 703

Sachverzeichnis850

Servo-Beschleunigungssensor 138Servoventil 722Session-Schicht 500Short Interframe Space (SIFS) 637Sicherheit, funktionale 576Sicherheit nach WEP 641Sicherheitsbauteile 16Sicherheitsmodus 645Sicherheitsrelais 464Sicherheitssystem 574Sicherheitszuschlag 365Sicherungsschicht 493Signal – binäres elektrisches 435– pulsmoduliertes 433Signalerkennung 446Signalrekonstruktion 446Signalschnittstelle 33Silizium 59Simple Network Time Protocol

(SNTP) 606Simplex 487Simplexkabel 512Simulation 405– von Ultraschallkomponenten 405Simulationswerkzeug für Röntgen-

system 405Single-Hop 629Singlemodefaser 511Single-Point-Wägezelle 77Single-Slope-ADU 427Singleturn-Drehgeber 124SI-System 202Sitzung, virtuelle 500Skineffekt 375Slave-Querverkehr (DXB) 559, 571Slot Communication Network Manage-

ment (SCNM) 614Small Scale Integration (SSI) 436Smart Distributed System (SDS) 536Smart-Technologie 108, 109SMD-Technik 719SNTP 606Sobel-Operator 307Soft Real Time (SRT) 617Soll-Ist-Vergleich 397Sollwert (v.S.) 177Sollwertfi lter 667Sollwertverhalten 667

Sondenimpedanz 378Source 417Sourceschaltung 417Spanne 108Spannung, innere 376Spannungsabgriff, kapazitiver 187Spannungsanalyse 64– mechanische 61Spannungsgrenze 687Spannungsraumzeiger 671Spannungstensor, mechanischer 65Spannungsübertragungskennlinie 414Special Interest Group (SIG) 642Sperrspannung 658Spezifi scher Widerstand 58Spineroboter 744Spleiß, mechanischer 514SPP 648Spritzlöcher 399Sprungantwort 41, 716, 719Spulenwiderstand 376SRD-Band 649SSI 436Stabilisierung, symmetrische 667Stabilität 42, 144, 224Standard Cell 453Standardantrieb 573Standard-CAN 533Standardzelle 435Standortverkabelung (SV) 504Start-Stop-Bereich 691Statistische Fehler 206Statistische Prozessregelung 219Statorkupplung 124, 125Stauchung 58, 61Stauchzylinder 61, 74, 75Staudrucksonde 113, 178, 179Steckverbinder 513, 547Stellantrieb 657, 679Stelle – degenerierte 764– sicherheitsrelevante 364Stern 490Sternkoppler 615Stetig-Ventil 714Steuerkette 716, 723Steuerstrom 658Steuerung 39, 47, 743– elektropneumatische 701

Sachverzeichnis 851

– von Maschinen 16Steuerungsmaster 558Steuerungsstruktur, dezentrale 710Steuerungstechnik 476Steuerwinkel 663Stichgruppenbild 394Stichprobe 218Stichprobenplan 218Stichprobenprüfung 365Stimmgabel 55, 56Stimmgabel-Wägezelle 80Stoppkategorie 575Störabstand – dynamischer 438– statischer 437Störgrößenaufschaltung 765Störlichtunterdrückung 264Störübertragungsfunktion 44Störunanfälligkeit 484Störungsverhalten 42Störverhalten 667Strahlaufhärtung 396Strahlungsthermometer 157Straßenfahrzeugwaage, selbsttätige 72Streckenverstärkung 725Streckenzeitkonstante 666Streulichtmessgerät 353Streustrahlung 393, 396Streustrahlungseffekt 393Strom-Istwert 666Stromleitverfahren 666Strommessgeber 666Stromrichter 658Stromrichtermotor 677Stromsollwert 666Stromtreiberfähigkeit 436Strömung – laminare 173– turbulente 173Strömungsgleichrichter 176Strömungswiderstand 173Stromverdrängung 670Stromverstärkung 414Stromzwischenkreis-Umrichter 678ST-Steckverbinder 513Stufenindexfaser 510Substitutionsbalkenwaage 70Subtrahierverstärker 421Sukzessiv-Approximations-Register

(SAR) 426Summenrahmenverfahren 547, 620Superconducting Quantum Interference

Device 376Supply Chain Management (SCM) 476Swiftnet 563Switched-Ethernet 603Synchrondrehzahl 669Synchronmotor 675Synchronous Connection Oriented

(SCO) 645Synchrotronstrahlung 393Synthetic Aperture Focusing Technique

(SAFT) 387Système International 202Systementwicklung 4, 5Szintillator 392, 393

TTagging 606TAG-Nummer 111Taktfl ankensteuerung 448Target 391Tastelement 324Taster 324Tasthebel-Messuhr 231Tastschnittgerät 346Tastschnittverfahren 342Taststift 324Taumelbewegung 394TCP-/IP-Referenzmodell 491TD-Bild 387TDI-Zeilensensor 294Teachen 766Technologie – bipolare 437– unipolare 437, 440Temperatur 147Temperaturausdehnungskoeffi zient 100Temperatureffekt 100Temperaturentkoppler 100Temperaturschwankung 394Temperaturskala 147Temperaturspannung 418Temporary-Key-Integrity-Protocol

(TKIP) 641Terminaladapter (TA) 504Tertiärverkabelung 504TFT-Technologie 392

Sachverzeichnis852

Theodolite 336Thermische Messverfahren 189Thermistor 155Thermoelement 149Thermographie, aktive 405Thermometer, schnelles 389Thick-Ethernet 600Thin Ethernet 600Thyristor 658Tiefenmaß 227Tiefenscan 401Tiefl ochbohrung 389Tiefpassfi lter 433Time of Flight Diffraction-

Verfahren 387Time Triggered Protocol (TTP) 606Time-out 495Toggle-FF 449Token 518– dezentraler 556Token-Bucket-Algorithmus 497Tokenhaltezeit 519Tokenumlaufzeit 519Toleranz 211Tomographie 386, 397Torsion 85Torsionswinkel 84, 87Torsionswinkelmessung 83Totalrefl exion 509Totzeitglied 665Traffi c-Policing 497Traffi c-Shaping 497Trägheitsmoment 662Transistor 413, 435, 442, 658Transport Service Access Point (TSAP) 499Transversaleffekt 66Transversalwelle 381Trennmembran 100, 106Trennung, galvanische 460Triangulationssensor 264Tristate-Gatter 445Trunked Port 606TTL-Schaltkreis 441Turbinenteil 176Turbinenzähler 178, 181Twisted-Pair 505, 601Twisted-Pair-Kabel 507

UU/f-Kennliniensteuerung 674U/f-Wandler 427UART-Zeichen 558Überabtastung 429Überdruck 94Übererregung 676Überlastfestigkeit 101, 103Überlastmembran 106Übersprecheffekt 393Übersteuerungstechnik 440Übertragung, isochrone 607Übertragungsfunktion 43, 725, 726Übertragungskoeffi zient 133Übertragungsleitwert 415Übertragungsleitwertfaktor 418Übertragungsmedium 502Übertragungszeit 483Uhrenmaster 607Uhrzeitführung 572Ultra Large Scale Integration (ULSI) 436Ultramikrowaage 71, 72Ultraschall 381, 384, 387– -Anregung 382– -Durchfl ussmessung 178, 187– -Messverfahren 388– -Mikroskopie 381, 386– -Prüfanlage 403– -Prüftechnik 381– -Puls/Echoverfahren 389– -Sensor 271– -Welle 384, 385Umformer, elektrohydraulischer 714Umgebungserfassung 754Umgebungsmodell 754Umrichter 671Umsetzer, integrierender 427Umsetzrate 424Ungänze 363, 365, 398UNICODE 501Univibrator 449Unschärfe 392Untererregung 676USB 2.0 303US-Mikroskop 386

Sachverzeichnis 853

VVakuumsauger 700VDE 12Ventilblock 113Ventilinsel 704Verarbeitungsschicht 502Verbindung, virtuelle 498Verdrängerzähler 185Verfahren – ablatives 385– optisches interferometrisches 368– thermisches 178– thermoelastisches 385Vergleichspräzision 224Vergrößerung 392– direkte 393Verkabelung 32, 33– strukturierte 502Verknüpfungssteuerung 48Verlust von Datenrahmen 495Vermittlungsschicht 497Versagenswahrscheinlichkeit 576Verschiebung des Brennfl ecks 394Verschlüsselung 646Verstärker – invertierender 420– nichtinvertierender 420Verträglichkeit, elektromagnetische 23, 24,

27, 29, 511Vertragstoleranz 213Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) 436Verzögerungszeit 437, 603VHDL 455Vielstellenmesseinrichtung 260Virtuelles Koordinatenmessgerät 331Viskosität 175Visualisierungsrechner 391VLANS 604VLSI 436Vollbrücke 62Voll-Duplex 487Vollschrittbetrieb 690Volumendaten 390, 398Volumendatenerfassung 393Volumendefekt 365Volumendurchsatz 388Vorhaltezeit 45Vorlaufkeil 383Vorlauf-Strecke 383

Vorsatz, endoskopischer 402Vorschubgerät 348Vorspannbolzen 67, 68Vorsteuerung 682Vorwärtstransformation 760, 761Voxel 392Voxeldaten 397Voxelgröße 398

WWaage 55, 69, 71, 76, 77– nichtselbsttätige 71– selbsttätige 71, 72Wafer 435Wafer Scale Integration (WSI) 436Wägetechnik 74Wägeverfahren 426Wägezelle 56, 73– digitale 76– hydraulische 73– interferenzoptische 73– magnetoelastischee 73Wägung, dynamische 73Walking-Code 496Wanddickenmessung 371, 378, 379, 388,

389Wartung, vorbeugende 109Wartungseinheit 694Wassersackrohr 112Watchdog-Schaltung 449Webservice 478Wechsellastfestigkeit 103Wechselrichterbetrieb 664Wegaufnehmer – induktiver 717– potentiometrischer 234, 235Wegeventil 696Wegmesssensor, magnetostriktiver 235Wegmesssystem 232– inkrementales 238– magnetisch inkrementales 252Wegseil-Positionssensor 233Weißlichtinterferometer 400, 401– endoskopisch modifi zierter 402Weißlichtinterferometrie 317, 400Weißlicht-Mikrointerferometer 351Weißlichtsensor, konfokaler 270Weißscher Bezirk 378Wellenkupplung 123, 124

Sachverzeichnis854

Wellenlänge 381– mittlere 401– synthetische 253Welligkeit 342Weltkoordinatensystem 740, 760Werkobjektkoordinatensystem 741Werkstoffeigenschaft 371Werkstoffprüfmaschine 57Werkstoffprüfung 363Werkzeug 743Werkzeugkoordinatensystem 740, 741,

759, 760Wheatstone’sche Brücke 62Wicklung, dreis-trängige 667Widerstand, spezifi scher 58Widerstandskette 425Widerstandsthermometer 152Wiederholpräzision 223WiFi 639Winkelhand 745Winkelmessgerät 124Wirbelstrom 369, 371, 374Wirbelstrom Abstandssensor 262Wirbelstromprüfung 374Wirbelstromsignal 377Wirbelstromsonde 371, 378, 379Wirbelstromverfahren 369, 371, 376, 377Wirbelzähler 176, 178, 182Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) 641Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance

(WECA) 639Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) 639Wireless-Sensornetzwerk 649Wirkdruckleitung 113, 114Wirkdruckverfahren 178Wirkungsgrad 660WLAN 633, 634WMAN 633Wollaston-Prisma 282Woltmannzähler 182World Mode 640WorldFIP 545WPAN 633W-Profi l 343Wurzelortskurven-Verfahren 728

ZZähler 450Zählfl ipfl op 447Zählverfahren 427Zahnradaufnehmer 239Zahnradmotor 700Zeichensatz 500Zeigerthermometer 166Zeilenkameramesssystem 276Zeilensensor, konoskopischer 314Zeitlücke 494Zeitmultiplex 517Zeitscheibenverfahren, isochrones 614Zeitverhalten 437Zellebene 479Zentralbohrung 389Zentralhand 745Zentralsteuerung 710Zentrumsartefakt 394zerstörungsfreie Prüfung (zfP) 363Zertifi zierung 13, 14ZigBee 650Zigbee Device Object (ZDP) 650ZigBee-Protokoll 653Zug 61Zugriffssteuerung 493Zugriffsverfahren 517Zulassung 14Zulassung zur Produktsicherheit 13Zündimpuls 664Zündzeitpunkt, natürlicher 663Zusammensetzung, chemische 376Zweifl anken-Umsetzer 428Zweipunktregler 46Zwischenkreisspannung 680Zwischenkreistaktung 679Zykluszeit 516, 548, 590Zylinder, kolbenstangenloser 699Zylinderantrieb 723

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