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AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

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Page 1: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

AP World History - Zerbst

UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW

CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Page 2: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Road to warNew technology & tacticsEuropean theater of warPacific theater of war1942War crimesThe HolocaustAtomic bomb – Hiroshima & NagasakiGlobal economic & political shift – age of the

superpowers

WHAT ARE WE LEARNING?

Page 3: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

1939-194561 nations involvedAxis (Germany,

Italy, JapanAllies (GB, France,

Canada, Australia, New Zealand, USSR, USA)

Waged over 2/3 of earth

Cost $1.6 trillion (4-5 trillion today)

55 to 60 million killed

6 million in genocide

Changed the balance of power

WWII JUST THE FACTS

Page 4: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

1933

Hitler withdrew from League of Nations

1935RearmamentItaly invaded EthiopiaFrance begins

collective security agreements

ROAD TO WORLD WAR 2: STAGE 1 – AGGRESSION AND APPEASEMENT

Page 5: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

1936

Troops into the Rhineland

Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) Franco – fascist Spanish Govt. – Soviet

assistance

AGGRESSION & APPEASEMENT: CONTINUED

Page 6: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

1937

Tojo takeoverAxis alliance

formalizedRape of Nanjing

AGGRESSION & APPEASEMENT CONT.

Page 7: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

1938

Anschluss (union)Sudetenland

announcementMunich agreement

Peace in our time

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FO725Hbzfl s

AGGRESSION & APPEASEMENT CONT.

Page 8: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

ANSCHLUSS: POINT OF VIEW

Page 9: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

CZECHOSLOVAKIAN GRAB

Page 10: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Name of the policy that allowed Hitler to make land grabs

What was the conceptual ideology behind Hitler’s acquisition of Austria, Czechoslovakia, and later Poland?

Name the British politician that signed the Munich Pact?

Why did most Germans love Hitler in the 1930’s?

What was the attitude of Great Britain, France, and Russia toward Hitler in the 1930’s?

CFU – ON WHITEBOARDS

Page 11: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

1939

CzechoslovakiaLithuaniaItaly invaded

AlbaniaSept. 1, PolandNazi-Soviet pact

PROPER WAR

Page 12: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Sept. 1, 1939 Poland 36 days

Denmark (April 1940) 6 hours

Norway (April 1940) 62 days

Belgium (May 1940) 3 days

The Netherlands (May 1940) 4 days

Luxembourg (May 1940) 1 day

France (May 1940) 17 days

Yugoslavia (April 1941) 11 days

Greece (April 1941) 14 days

BLITZKRIEG TIMELINE

Page 13: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

PROPER WAR 1942

Page 14: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

RadarSonarJetsSynthetic

materialsRocketsAtomic energyComputer science

NEW TECHNOLOGY

Page 15: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Maginot LineVichy FranceBattle of Britain

(1940-1941)Lend-Lease

programOperation

Barbarossa (June 22, 1941)

STUFF YOU SHOULD KNOW…

Page 16: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Pearl Harbor(1941)

Turning points 1942Midway – JuneEl Alamein – July-November

Stalingrad – August-February 1943

D-Day June 1944Strategic

bombingHiroshima

MORE STUFF YOU SHOULD KNOW…

Page 17: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

What year was the turning point for WWII?Was blitzkrieg successful? Why?How did new technology make total war more

destructive than in WWI?What new group of people were actively

targeted in WWII?Where did WWII begin?What was the US’s role in WWII prior to Pearl

Harbor?What KIND of battle was the Battle of Britain?List all the causes of WWII.

CFU - WHITEBOARDS

Page 18: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Who wrote it?How could the date it

was written change the meaning or value of the document?

What is the point of view of the author?

What does your document say?

Why is your document an important source of information?

How would you use your document to prove the following?

Examine the documents that follow and analyze the impacts of World War Two on world societies. What political, cultural, and economic conditions contributed to this situation? Was the Cold War inevitable? What additional documents could you use to assist you in answering this question?

STALINGRAD: SEARCHING THE SOURCES

Page 19: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

JapaneseCivilians

Comfort womenPOW’s

Bataan Death March

GermansGestapoNuremberg LawsPOW’s

WAR CRIMES

Page 20: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

6,000,000 deadGhettosLebensraumDeath/labor

camps

HOLOCAUST

“First they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak out--Because I was not a Socialist.Then they came for the Trade Unionists, and I did not speak out-- Because I was not a Trade Unionist.Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out-- Because I was not a Jew.Then they came for me--and there was no one left to speak for me.” Martin Niemoller (1892-1984)

Page 21: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

STRATEGIC BOMBING

Page 22: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

HIROSHIMA/NAGASAKI

Page 23: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Who wrote this?Is this a reliable

source?What bias does this

source contain?What does this source

tell us about war crimes?

How would you use this document to answer the following prompt?

Describe the political, moral, and military rationale used by the United States to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

BATAAN DEATH MARCH-APPLYING PRIMARY SOURCE MATERIAL

Page 24: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Super powersEnd of British

empireNuclear powerIndustrial

capacityPent-up demand

ECONOMIC & POLITICAL SHIFT

Page 25: AP World History - Zerbst UNIT 7 CHAPTER 37: NEW CONFLAGRATIONS WORLD WAR II

Road to warNew technology & tacticsEuropean theater of warPacific theater of war1942War crimesThe HolocaustAtomic bomb – Hiroshima & NagasakiGlobal economic & political shift – age of the

superpowers

DID YOU GET IT?