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Art :
Architecture:
Architect:
creation or expression of something beautiful.
design or style of a building.
person who designs building.
Leaning Tower of Pisa
Well-known architectures around the world
泰姬陵Taj Mahal
法国卢浮宫Louvre
金门大桥the Golden Gate Bridge
Eiffel TowerBuckingham Palace
西藏布达拉宫
法国凯旋门Triumphal arch
伦敦塔桥 Tower Bridge
The Opera House
The Heaven Temple
Well-known architectures around the world
The Great Wall
Sports Ground / Stadium
Roman Forum
Shenzhen
Well-known architectures around us
Shanghai Hongkong
Wuzhen
Modern architecture
Traditional architecture
If you were free to design your own dream house,what would that house look like?What materials would you use?
Explain why you make certain choices about your dream house?
Warming up
My Dream House!!
Architecture: 建筑学 建筑业design: 设计 计划设计师 designer室内设计师 interior designer
外表古色古香而内部装饰现代化的房子 a house with a classical exterior and a modern interior
construct vt.construction n
中国建设银行 China Construction Bank
Words & phrases you may use when you want to talk about art & architecture:
The style of the building• 古典的 classical
• 现代的 modern
• 传统的 traditional
Building material 混泥土 concrete 水泥 cement钢铁 steel 钉子 nail玻璃 glass 砖块 brick木头 wood 竹子 bamboo芦苇 reed 油漆 paintPlastic, earth, stone…
Part of the building
• 地板 floor 屋顶 roof
• 走廊 aisle 过道 passage
• 阳台 balcony 壁炉 fireplace
• 烟囱 chimney
朗读单词
The Opera HouseThe temple of HeavenEiffel Tower Potala PalacePyramidForbidden CityThe Oriental Pearl
Every great culture has its own ideas of beauty expressed in art and architecture.
Some names of architects, famous buildings and works of art in the world:1. Sydney Opera House
3. an American architect Frank Lloyd
Wright 古根海姆美术馆 (an art museum
in New York) “ 流水别墅” (Bear Run
House)
2. a Spanish architect ( Antonio Gaudi)
4.the 2008 Olympic Stadium
10. The Statue of Liberty ( 美国 )
8.the Yuanmingyuan/the Winter Palace
6. the Temple of Heaven
7. The Summer Palace
9. the Great Wall Tian’anmen Square
5. Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties (the Forbidden City)
Listening p18 listen to the first time
Characters:
A young couple-Amy & Dann/A shop assitant
What do they want for the new flat?
What kind of furniture do they like?
Amy Danny
A kitchen table
Something on the wall
Two comfortable chairs
made of wood feel
comfortable
modern,made of glass, beautiful
and easy to clean
Modern
Classic and fine but also cool
Characters:
S: Shop assitant A: Amy D:Dann
S: Can I help you? What is it you are looking for? Furniture for the _______, the _____ or the _____ ______. D:W’re looking for a few things, but we aren’t very ___ yet. We bought a new ___, and we already have some furniture, but the new house is so ___. We can use a few more _____, and perhaps ______ some very old _____.
bedroom kitchenliving room
sure flat
bigthings replacepieces
A: I think we need a ______ _____, one that is large enough to _____ _____ _____ five or six people.S: Very well. If you would like _______ ______, I suggest you _____ __ something like this. The legs of the table are ______ _______ while the table top is made of _____ _____. Very _______ and very ______ to _____.D: …A: No, I don’t like such ____ and _____ thing. I think a table made of ______ would look much nice.Wood is ____, and makes you feel __________.D: …
kitchen tablehave dinner
withsomething modern
think of silver
colouredthick glassbeautiful easy clean
cold hardwood
warmcomfortable
S: That’s no problem. I can show you some really ___ ______ tables that ____ ___ __ they were made of wood.A: Great! We are also looking for something on the wall. There’s a big piece of white ____ over the ____.S: Were you thinking of a _______ or perhaps a ______ or something…D: Yes. Could you show us something?S: Something classical? A: Oh, no. You can show us ________ ______. I like classical things in the kitchen and the bedroom, but our living room is quite
nice modern
look as if
wallsofa
paintingposter
somethingmodern
modern. Isn’t it, Danny?D: __ ___ ___, we are also looking for two comfortable chairs, something modern and classic __ ___ ____ _____. Would you have anything like that?S: Oh dear! Oh dear! What would you ____ __ that?A: Well, something _____ and ____ ___ ____ cool, you know.
Listening p18
By the way
at the same time
mean by
but alsoclassic fine
Listening:1 Listen to the tape. Tick the things which Amy talks about.
( ) kitchen table ( ) wooden tables
( ) something on the wall ( ) heater
( ) double bed ( ) fridge
( ) sofa ( ) classical music
Comfortable chairs ( ) honey
2. Listen to the tape again and tick the sentences that are true.
( ) 1. Amy only like classical furniture.
( ) 2. Danny prefers modern things.
( ) 3. They choose a kitchen table made of wood.
( ) 4. The shop assistant doesn’t understand what Amy and Danny want.
( ) 5. Amy and Danny know very well what they want.
Write drown the missing words.1.We can use a few more ______and perhaps
_______ some very old _____.
2.I think a table made of ______ ______ look
much nicer .
3.Wood is _____, and makes you feel __________.
4.There’s a big piece of white ____ over the
_____ .
5.Oh no ,you can show us __________ _______.
thingsreplac
epieceswood
would
warm
comfortable
wall
sofa
something
modern
Listening p18
Speaking-preferences about furniture
Suppose you have a flat in a modern building, what kind of furniture do you want to choose your furniture.
Style Characteristics
Speaking:
Preferences about furniture
Good functionality/QualityHigh value/heavy/personal
style/unchanged color
ColourfulFashionableComfortable
Traditional
Modern
Language points in warming up listening and speaking:
Ⅰ. Words:1. Preference n. 偏爱,喜好,优先have a preference for 更喜欢…show preference toin preference to• I have a preference for fairy story. • A teacher shouldn’t show preference to any one of the students.• I’d choose the small car in preference to the larger one.
prefer vt.prefer sth./to do sth./doing sth.prefer sth. to sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer sb. (not) to do sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.prefer that … should do…• So you prefer milk / to live abroad / living abroad?• At the moment, he preferred not to think about the
future. • I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. • I prefer doing to talking. • I prefer her not to come. • He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us. • She preferred that we should have a discussion right
after the lecture.
2. design vt.
He is designing a house for his friend.
be designed to do /for … 目的是,打算给…用
The toy is designed for children above three.
n. She attended a school of dress design. The building is poor in design. have designs on / against… 对…别有用心,对…有不良企图 He has designs on that girl. They have designs on your money.
3. furniture UN
a piece of furniture
4. taste n. 爱好,鉴赏力;味道,味觉
She has a taste for modern jazz.
He shows good taste in music.
vt. taste +n.
+adj.
5. modern -----ancient / traditional
6. convenient ------convenience
When is it most convenient for
us to meet?
His house is in a convenient
place, near the station.
It is a convenience to live in the
downtown.
At your convenienceFor convenience(‘s) sakeIf it suits one’s convenience
Come to me at your earliest convenience.For convenience(‘s) sake, we use an apple as a globe. Let’s make it tomorrow, if it suits your convenience.
7. block a block of
8. stand----- tolerate/ bear/
put up with
stand sth./ sb.
I can’t stand this pain/ hot weather.
stand to do/ doing
I can’t stand to live with her.
This blouse didn’t stand washing.
Ⅱ. Phrases
• 1. 如果某人方便的话
• 2. 自由的,不受约束的• 3. 艺术品• 4. 很多件家具
• 5. 宁愿做…,而不愿做…
if it is convenient
be/feel free to do sth. works of art
many pieces of furniture
prefer sth. to sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth.
for sb. to do sth. to sb.
6. 由…制成 由…组成
7. 对…感到兴奋 , 激动
be made of be made from
be made up of
be/get exited about + n/ v-ing
Ⅲ. Sentence patterns
1. If you were free to design your own dream house, what would that house look like?1) 句中谓语用了 be 动词的过去式 were, 表示的不是时态,而是虚拟语气,是对现在情况的一种假设,其结构是:If 从句的谓语用 were / did, 主句谓语用 would / could +do
e.g. If I were you, I would ring her up right now. If I had any money with me, I could lend you some. 2) 对过去情况表示假设时,其结构是:If 从句的谓语用 had done, 主句谓语用 would / could + have donee.g. If you had come earlier, you would have seen your favorite star.If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have failed in the examination.
从句谓语 主句谓语
过去情况 had done would/could/might have done
现在情况 did/were would/could/might do
将来情况 did/were should do were to do
would/could/might do
If you had taken my advice, you would have finished it earlier.
If I were you, I would go there now.
3. I can’t stand /bear/tolerate… 不能忍受……,不能坚持
can’t stand +doing / n.
e.g. I can’t stand waiting any longer.我再也等待不下去了。
This work will hardly stand close examination.这工作几乎经不起仔细的检查。
They can’t stand other people having the same faults as themselves.别人有了同样毛病他们就受不了啦。