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7/29/2019 Avoir Passe
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The Pass Compos
Tense
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Look at the following 3 sentences.
Ali played football yesterdayThey have visited Paris 3 times
We did tidy the bedroom
What do they have in common?
Is this done in the same way in each sentence?
All 3 of these English tenses can be translated
by just 1 tense in French. It is called
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Each of the following sentences contains anexample of the Pass Compos tense.
Ali ajou au foot hierIls ont visit Paris 3 fois
Nous avons rang la chambre
What is the first thing you notice about this tense?Look at the first of the highlighted words in eachsentence.
Where have you come across this before?
As a reminder to you, here is the Present Tenseof Avoir
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Jai Nous avons
Tu as Vous avez
Il a Ils ont
Elle a Elles ont
The Present tense of Avoir
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Now take a look at the second of thehighlighted words in each sentence.
This is known as the Past ParticipleTo form the past participle, take the infinitive(the form of the verb you find in the dictionary)and do the following:
For ER verbs, removetheer and changeit to-For IR verbs, removetheir and changeit to-iFor RE verbs, removethere and changeit to-u
Ali ajou au foot hierIls ont visit Paris 3 fois
Nous avons rang la chambre
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Here are some examples of the 3 types of verb.
Change the infinitive into the past participle
travailler travaillregarder regard
finir fini
choisir choisi
rpondre rpondu
entendre entendu
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Eg Il a regardNousavons finiJ ai rpondu
Part of avoir Past participle
So remember
The Pass Compos is made up of 2 parts.
The first is part of the present tense of Avoir
The second if the past participle of the verbyou want to put into the past
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Now that you know the present tense of
Avoir and how to form the Past Participle,test yourself with the following sentences
ont ai a
avez as avons
travaillu travaill travailli
J (travailler)ai travaill
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ont ai a
avez as avons
regardu regardi regard
Il (regarder)a regard
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ont ai a
avez as avons
finu fini fin
Nous (finir)avons fini
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ont ai a
avez as avons
jouu joui jou
Ils (jouer)ont jou
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ont ai a
avez as avons
rpondu rpondi rpond
Maman (rpondre)a rpondu
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ont ai a
avez as avons
choisu choisi chois
Vous (choisir)avez choisi
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ont ai a
avez as avons
chantu chanti chant
Christina et moi (chanter)avons chant
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ont ai a
avez as avons
coutu couti cout
Reto et Marc (couter)ont cout
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ont ai a
avez as avons
parlu parli parl
Tu (parler)as parl
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ont ai a
avez as avons
entendu entendi entend
Elle (entendre)a entendu
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