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8/2/2019 Bahasa Inggris 1 - Pertemuan 3
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Bahasa Inggris 1Pertemuan 3: Minggu 18 Maret 2012
Tutor: Oktavia Ratnasari
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Modul 4:Sensitizing
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Modul 4: Sensitizing
Tujuan: memahami hubungan didalam kalimat dan hubunganantarkalimat di dalam bacaan.
TIPS:
Temukan subjects & verbs
Pisahkan inti kalimat &
tambahan
Common English structure:S+Verb+O
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Modul 4: Understanding relationswithin sentences
Contoh: The firms that do well are likely to be those who
remember the Mao principle when they arepresented with a consultants report that
purports to be a blueprint for success.
Subjects:
The firms
A consultants report
The Mao principle
Verbs:
purports
do well
remember
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Latihan:
Not all labor activists are convinced that thewave of new members recruited by Mr. Blair willstay in the party if the government hits hardtimes; nor, if they do, that they will be the sameacquiescent cheerleaders they are now.
Subjects:
The government
New members
Labor activists
Verbs:
are convinced
hits
will stay
Finding subjects & verbs
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Latihan: Cambodian First Prime Minister Uong Huot
hopes that a border issues with Vietnam can beresolved by 2000, the Labour newspaper
reported yesterday.
Subjects:
The Labour newspaperUong Huot
Border issues
Verbs:
hopesreported
can be resolved
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Latihan: According to the governments latest figures,
published on September 1st , 20 people inBritain have died from new variant Creutzfeld-
Jakarta disease, the strain that provoked a furorwith the revelation that it might be caused byeating beef.
Subjects:
Latest figures
it
20 people
The strain
Verbs:
provoked
published
have died
might be caused
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Dividing the sentences
Contoh:
Japan/ will not be the country/ that saves/ Asia.It is controlled/ by the Mandarins/ who direct/ the
Ministry of Finance/ and the Ministry ofInternational Trade and Industry/. They/ are verysmart/ when it comes/ to protecting their owninterest./ But they/ are not globally oriented./ Itwill take aeons/ for Japan/ to think and act
globally
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Dividing the sentences
Latihan:
Little black box, this instrument is critical indissecting airplane accidents. But can the
technology work on the road? Malaysia plans toinstall black boxes in each of the countrys 4500tour and express buses in an effort to curbaccidents. Thats of particular concern to
tourists: hundreds die each year in crashes,
many of them bus-related during the Hari Rayaand Chinese New Year holidays. The blackboxes, unlike their airborne counterparts, recordonly speed. If a driver exceeds 90 km/h, the
time, date and rate are noted.
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Modul 4: Understanding relationswithin complex sentences
Contoh:
British education (1) to develop fully the
abilities of individuals, both young and (2) .
Choose the correct answers(1). A. tends, B. leads, C. aims, D. makes
(2). A. old, B. brave, C. restless, D. sick
How to understand?
- Find the meanings- Synonym/antonym/hyponym
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Modul 4: Understanding relationswithin complex sentences
Contoh:
Most parents want clearer warnings about badlanguage (1) television to avoid feeling
embarrassed (2) their children, according to a
report (3) the Broadcasting Standards
Commission.
(1). A. in, B. at, C. on, D. by
(2). A. behind, B. next to, C. opposite, D. in front of
(3). A. by, B. on, C. for, D. at
How to understand?
- Preposition (time, place)
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Modul 4: Understanding relationswithin complex sentences
Latihan
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Modul 4: Understanding relationswithin complex sentences
Latihan
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Modul 4: Understanding relationswithin complex sentences
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Jenis-jenis reference:
Kata penunjuk: this, that, these, those
Kata ganti: he, she, it, I, you, they, we,them, him, her, us
Kata kepunyaan: its, his, her, our, their, my,your
Lain-lain
Anaphora: acuan terhadap sesuatu yangtelah disebut sebelumnya
Cataphora: acuan terhadap sesuatu yangakan disebut kemudian
Modul 4: Understanding relationswithin complex sentences
Recognize & understand reference
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Contoh:
I watched as Gale pulls out his knife and slicesthe bread.
His refers to something before
What it refers to? Gale
It was a beautiful September morning, the sun
was shining and the birds were singing.It refers to something after
What it refers to? A beautiful Septembermorning
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Contoh:
She likes watching a rainbow after rain, toenjoy its beautiful seven colors.
Colors refers to something before
What they refer to? A rainbow
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