Bai Giai Chi Tiet Mon Anh Khoi d1_2013

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    THI TUYN SINH I HC NM 2013 MN THI:ANH VN; Khi D

    Thi gian lm bi: 90 pht, khng k thi gian pht M thi637

    THI GM 80 CU (T QUESTION 1 N QUESTION 80)

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

    Th sinh nh c cho k khng l b nh m (ph n ch mu ~ g n ngh a v i)

    Question 1:Many scientists agree that global warming poses greatthreats to all species on Earth.A. annoyances: ni phin mun B. risks (n): nhng mi e da ~ threats C. irritations: tnh tr ng cu gt D. fears: ni s hi

    Question 2: The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hohelpedpave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense.

    A. initiate (v): khi u, m ng cho, khi xng ~ pave the way for (idiom) B. lighten: thp sng, soi sng C. terminate: k t thc, hon thnh, chm dt D. prevent: ngn cn, cn tr

    Question 3: E-cash cards are the main means of all transactions in acashless society.A. cash-free (adj): khng dng tin mt (ch dng th ATM hay th tn dng) ~ cashless B. cash-starved (adj): thiu ngun cung tin (m ch hot ng ca chnh ph) C. cash-strapped (adj) ~ cash-starved ~ without enough moneyD. cash-in-hand (adj) ~ tr bng tin mt

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

    Question 4: A. hesitation / hez te n / B. economics/i k n m ks/C. calculation /klkjule n/ D. curriculum /k r kjlm/

    Question 5: A. constructive /k n str kt v/ B. national/ n n l/ C. essential / sen l/ D. commercial/ k m l/

    Question 6: A. cancel /k nsl/

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    B. remove /r mu v/ C. copy / k pi/ D. notice /n t s/

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

    Th sinh nh c cho k khng l b nh m (ph n ch mu ~ tri ngh a v i)

    Question 7: Population growth ratesvary among regions and even among countries within the samregion.

    A. fluctuate(v): dao ng B. stay unchanged: khng thay i # vary: thay i, bin i C. restrain: ngn cn, kim ch D. remain unstable: khngn nh

    Question 8: In some countries, the diseaseburden could be prevented through environmentaimprovements.

    A. something to suffer: gnh chu mt ci g (xu) B. something sad: mt chuyn bun C. something to entertain: gii tr ci g (vui) => by cu ny D. something enjoyable: mt iu th v # burden: gnh nng

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

    Question 9: A. invent /n vent/ B. tennis /ten s/ C. medicine /med sn/ D. species /spi i z/

    Question 10: A. particular / p t kjl(r)/ B. superstar /su pst (r)/ C. part / p t/ D. harvest /h v st/

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

    Question 11: I would be grateful if you could send me further details of the job, he said to me=> Anh ta ni vi ti: Ti rt bit n nu bn gi thm thng tin v cng vic cho ti.=> vncha gi.A. He politely asked me to send him further details of the job.=> Anh ta lch s nh ti gi thm chi tit cng vic. B. He thanked me for sending him further details of the job.=> by cu ny => Anh ta cm n ti v gi thm chi tit cng vic cho anh ta.

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    C. He flattered me because I sent him further details of the job.=> Anh ta nnh ti bi v ti gi thm chi tit cng vic cho anh ta.D. He felt great because further details of the job had been sent to him.=> Anh ta cm thy hnh phc khi c ngi gi thm chi tit cng vic cho anh ta.

    Question 12: Why dont we wear sunglasses? our grandpa would say when we went out on bsunny days.=> Ti sao chng ta khng eo knh rm nh? ng chng ti ngh nh th khi i ngoi nng. A. Our grandpa asked us why we did not wear sunglasses when going out on bright sunny days.=> ng chng ti yu cu ti sao chng ti khng eo knh rm khi i ngoi nng => by cu ny B. Our grandpa reminded us of going out with sunglasses on bright sunny days.=> ng chng ti nhc chng ti nh eo knh rm khi i ngoi nng. C. Our grandpa would warn us against wearing sunglasses on bright sunny days.=> ng chng ti cnh co chng ti khng c eo knh rm khi i ngoi nng. D. Our grandpa used to suggest wearing sunglasses when we went out on bright sunny days.=> ng chng ti tng ngh chng ti eo knh rm khi i ngoi nng.)

    Question 13: David was narrowly defeated and blew his own chance of becoming a champion.=> David b nh bi sut xao v b l c hi tr thnh nh v ch.)A. But for his title as the former champion, David would not have defeated his rivals.=> L mt cu v ch, David vn khng nh bi c i th ca mnh.)B. As a result of his narrow defeat, David did not win the championship.=> K t thc trn thua sut xao, David khng dnhc qun qun.) C. Losing the championship came as a terrible blow to David.=> tut khi chc v ch l mt iu bt hnh khng khip i vi David.) D. In spite of the narrow defeat, David won the championship.=> Mc duthua sut xao, David vn dnh ngi qun qun.)=> by cu ny

    Question 14: People say that Mr. Goldman gave nearly a million pounds to charity last year.=> Ngi ta ni rng nm ngoi ng Goldman lm t thin gn 1 triu bng Anh. A. Nearly a million pounds was said to have been given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year.B. Mr. Goldman was said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.C. Mr. Goldman is said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.D. Nearly a million pounds is said to be given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year. => by cu ny => y ldng b ng ca nhng ng t ch kin (say/think/believe/know/find/report) xemcui, mc s 6 ca link ny: http://yeutienganh123.blogspot.com/2012/12/chuyen-e-luyen-thi-ai-h phan-2b.html

    Question 15:I am sure he did not know that his brother graduated with flying colors.=> Ti tin chc hn khng bit rng anh trai hn tt nghip vi im s kh cao.A. He cannot have known that his brother graduated with very high marks.=> Chc l hn khng bit anh trai hn tt nghip vi im s kh cao. B. He may not know that his brother is flying gradually up in a colorful balloon.=> Hn c th khng bit anh trai hn thng bay ln bng kinh kh cu y mu sc. C. That his brother graduated with flying colors must have been appreciated by him.=>by cu ny => Vic anh trai hn tt nghip vi im s kh cao c th khin hn thm cm n. D. He should not have been envious of his brothers achievement.

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    => C l hn khng nn k vi thnh tu ca anh trai hn.

    CH : must/may/might/can/could/should/will/would + have + p.p He must have done ~ in my opinion or according to the evidence, he surely did it. He might have done ~ it is possible that he did it; he had the option of doing it. He can have done ~ maybe he did it; it was possible for him to do it. He could have done ~ it was possible for him to do it; he has the option of doing it. He should have done ~ it was a good idea for him to do it; it was the right thing to do. See more here:http://yeutienganh123.blogspot.com/2012/12/chuyen-e-luyen-thi-ai-hoc-phan-1c.htm

    Question 16: If you had stuck to what we originally agreed on, everything would have been fine.=> Nu bn c lm theo nhng g m chng ta ng thun th mi vic n ri. A. If you had not kept to what was originally agreed on, everything would have been fine.=> Nu bn khng lm theo nhng g m chng ta ng thun th mi vic n ri. => by cuny B. As you fulfilled the original contract, things went wrong.=> Khi bn hon thnh bn phn c qui nh trong hp ng th mi vic sai.C. Things went wrong because you violated our original agreement.=> Mi vic sai v bn vi phm hp ng. (K loi 3 nn cu gc phi dng qu kh) D. If you had changed our original agreement, everything would have been fine.=> Nu bn thay i hp ng th mi th n ri.

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose theword or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 26.

    In Cerealizing America, Scott Bruce and Bill Crawford remark that the cereal industry usesmillion pounds of sugar per year. Americans buy 2.7 billion packages of breakfast cereal each ye(17)______ end to end, the empty cereal boxes from one years consumption would (18) ______ moon and back. One point three (1.3) million advertisements for cereal are broadcast on Ametelevision every year at a(n) (19) ______ of $762 million for airtime. Only automobile manufacspend more money on television advertising than the makers of breakfast cereal.

    (20) ______ of the boxed cereals found in supermarkets contain large amounts of sugar and contain more than 50% sugar. Cereal manufacturers are very clever in their marketing, making cereals appear much healthier than they really are by fortifying them with vitamins and mineral(21) ______ - you now have vitamin-fortified sugar!

    Before you eat any cereal, read the ingredient list and see how (22) ______ sugar appears oingredient list. Then check the Nutrition facts panel.

    There are actually only a small handful of national commercially-branded cereals that are made ______ whole grains and are sugar-free. If you shop at a health food store instead of your supermarket, you (24) ______ to find a healthy, whole grain, sugar-free (or very low sugar) cerea(25) ______! Some of the health food store boxed cereals are sweetened with fruit juice or fruAlthough this may be an improvement (26) ______ refined white sugar, this can really skyrockcalories.

    From Foods That Burn Fat, Foods That Turn to Fat by Tom VentuloNew words:

    Cereal industry: ngnh cng nghi p ng cc End to end ~ in a line, with the ends touching: nm theo hng st nhau

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    To the moon and back (idiom) ~ a whole lot: bao la, v tn Airtime ~ the amount of time that is given to a particular subject on radio or television: i

    gian qung co, th i gian pht sng. Fortify sth with sth ~ to increase the strength or quality of food or drink by adding somethi

    it: lm tng thm, lm cho vng chc. Vitamin-fortified sugar~ sugar fortified with vitamin: lng ng giu vitamin. Handful of sth/sb ~ a small number of people or things: mt t ng i hoc vt. Sugar-free (adj)~ without sugar: khng ng Sweeten sth (v) ~ to make food or drinks taste sweeter by adding more sugar: lm ngt Refined (adj) ~ made pure by having other substances taken out of it: tinh khit, nguyn cht Skyrocket (v) ~ to rise quickly to a very high level: tng nhanh chng

    Question 17:A. to lay:t, , xp B. laying

    C. layD. laid (If laid end to end: nu c xp thnh hng)

    Question 18: A. reach: chm n, t n B. prolong; ko di, ni diC. stretch (stretch to the moon and back: tri din v tn) D. contact: tip xc

    Question 19: A. charge: tin phi tr

    B. average: trung bnhC. cost: chi ph, gi D. expense: ph ph

    Question 20: A. Most (determiner): hu ht B. Mostly (adv) ~ mainly, generally: ch yu, ni chungC. Almost (adv) ~ not quite: hu nh D. Furthermost (adj) ~ located at the greatest distance from sth: ng xa

    Question 21: A. charming (adj) duyn dngB. lovely (adj): d thng C. gorgeous (adj): lng ly D. beautiful(adj): p

    Question 22: A. tallB. largeC. high

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    D. many

    Question 23: A. byB. from C. atD. in

    Question 24: A. are more likelierB. are much more likely: nhiu kh nng C. would be ableD. could more or less

    Question 25: A. see through: xem k B. keep alert: thng boC. watch out ~ be aware ~ used to warn sb about sth dangerous: cn trng D. look up: tra cu

    Question 26: A. atB. fromC. withD. on (improvement in/on/to sth): tt hn, kh hn, ci tin hn.

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 27 to 36.

    New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killinleisure time. (Question 28) We are working longer hours, taking fewer and shorter vacations (and whwe do go away, we take our cell phones, PDAs, and laptops along). And, we are more stressedever as increased use of e-mail, voice mail, cell phones, and the Internet is destroying any id privacy and leisure.

    Since the Industrial Revolution, people have assumed that new labor-saving devices wouldthem from the burdens of the workplace and give them more time to grow intellectually, creativelysocially exploring the arts, keeping up with current events, spending more time with friendsfamily, and even just goofing off.

    But here we are at the start of the 21st century, enjoying one of the greatest technological boomtimes in human history, and nothing could be further from the truth. The very tools that were supto liberate us have bound us to our work and study in ways that wereinconceivable just a few yearsago. It would seem that technology almost never does what we expect.

    In the old days, the lines between work and leisure time were markedly clearer. (Question 31) People left their officesat a predictable time, were often completely disconnected from and out otouch with their jobs as they traveled to and from work, and were off-duty once they were homeis no longer true.In todays highly competitive job market, employers demand increased productivexpecting workers to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost constantly via fax, cell phon

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    mail, or other communications devices. As a result, employees feel the need to check in on whgoing on at the office, even on days off.(Question 32) They feel pressured to work after hours just tocatch up on everything they have to do. Workers work harder and longer, change their work tasksfrequently, and have more and more reasons to worry about job security.

    Bosses, colleagues, family members, lovers, and friends expect instant responses to voice mae-mail messages. Even college students have become bound to their desks by an environment in faculty, friends, and other members of the college community increasingly do their work online.Studies of time spent on instant messaging services would probably show staggering use.

    This is not what technology was supposed to be doing for us. New technologies, from geneticresearch to the Internet, offer all sorts of benefits and opportunities.(Question 29) But, when new toolsmake life more difficult and stressful rather than easier and more meaningful and we are, as a so barely conscious of it then something has gone seriously awry, both with our expectationtechnology and our understanding of how it should benefit us.

    From Summit 1 by Joan Saslow & Allen Ascher

    New words: To goof off ~ to spend your time doing nothing, especially when you should be working:

    r i, khng lm g. Technological boom times: thi i bng n cng ngh Inconceivable (adj) ~ impossible to imagine or believe: k l, phi th ng Off-duty (adj) ~ not at work: khng lm vic Keep in touch: gi lin lc Day off: ngy ngh Staggering (adj) ~ so great, shocking or surprising that it is difficult to believe: lm ch

    ng i. To be conscious of sth ~ aware of sth ~ noticing sth: nhn thc r, thy r.

    Awry (adj): khng nh At a predictable time: th i gian bit trc ( lm g)

    Question 27: According to the first three paragraphs, technological tools that were designed to mour lives easier______.=> Theo 3 on u, cc cng c tn tin c thit k lm cho cuc sng chng ta d dng hn__.)

    A. have brought us complete happiness (ton mang li hnh phc cho chng ta) B. have fully met our expectations(p ng y nhng g chng ta mong mun) C. have not interfered with our privacy (khng can thip vo s ring t ca chng ta) D. have turned out to do us more harm than good (chng minh cho ta thy hi nhiu hn li)

    Question 28: Which of the following is NOT true about technological tools, according to new surv=>Theo nhng thm d mi y, cu no khng ng khi ni n cng c tn tin?

    A. They make our life more stressful. (N lm cho cuc sng chng ta cng thng hn) B. They bring more leisure to our life. (N cho chng ta c nhiu thi gian r nh hn) C. They are used even during vacations.(N c tn dng ngay c khi bn ang i ngh m

    D. They are being increasingly used.( N ngy cng c tn dng nhiu hn)

    Question 29:Which of the following is true, according to the passage?

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    => Ccng dng cng ngh mi l nhng la chn gii tr khn ngoan trong thi hin i ca chta.

    B. The coming of new technological advances has spoiled family and social relationships.=> Vic ra ica cng ngh tn tin lm hng gia nh v cc mi quan h x hi.

    C. New technological advances have added more stress to daily life.=> S pht trin ca cng ngh tn tin to thm p lc cho cuc sng hng ngy.

    D. New technological advances have reduced work performance.=> S pht trin ca cng ngh tn tin lm gim hiu sut cng vic.

    Question 35: This passage has probably been taken from______.=> on vn ny c th c rt ra t________.

    A. a science review (mt tp ch khoa hc) B. a political journal (mt tp ch chnh tr) C. an advertisement (mt qung co) D. a fashion magazine (mt tp ch thi trang)

    Question 36: Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage?=> Cu no sau y c th ph hp nht lm tiu cho on vn?

    A. Expectations and Plain Reality (Nhng mong mun v thc ti gin n) B. Benefits of Technology (Li ch ca cng ngh) C. Research on the Roles of Computers (Nghin cu v vai tr ca my tnh) D. Changes at the Workplace (S thay i s lm)

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions.

    Question 37:We all agree that she is _____ student in our class.A. the cleverest (so snh nht: the + short adj + est/ the most + long adj)B. a more clever (sai cu trc)C. cleverest (thiu mo t the)D. most clever (sai cu trc)

    Question 38:Standing on the tip of the cape, _____.=> (cu trn l dng rt gn ca cu sau: When/if we stand on the tip of the cape, we can see____)

    A. people have seen a lighthouse far awayB. a lighthouse can see from the distanceC. we can see the lighthouse in the distance D. lies a lighthouse in the middle of the sea

    Question 39: The boat was sailing north when a terrible storm _____.A. broke (m hnh ng ang xy ra trong qu, c mt hnh ng khc xen vo) B. would breakC. had brokenD. was breaking

    Question 40: _____ John Kennedy was elected president; he was the youngest American Presiever.

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    A. Before(tr c khi)B. As long as (min l)C. When (khi) D. While (trong khi)

    Question 41:Only one of our gifted students _____ to participate in the final competition.A. has been chosen (dng b ng trong ch t l s t) B. have been chosenC. were choosingD. chosen

    Question 42:The pool should not be made so deep _____ small children can be safe there.A. so as to (+V)B. though (+ clause: phn ngh a) C. if (+ clause: khng ph h p ngh a) D. so that (+ clause)

    Question 43: I am sorry I have no time at present to _____ detail of our plan.A. bring in: a vo B. come in: i vo C. take into:a vo D. go into ~ to begin to do sth or behave in a particular way: pht tho

    Question 44:Tom: _____Mike: I wont say no! (D nhin r i)

    A. Mike, do you know where the scissors are?B. What about playing badminton this afternoon? (Chiu nay chi cu lng ch?) C. How are things with you, Mike?D. Whats your favorite, tea or coffee?

    Question 45: As a millionaire who liked to show off her wealth, Mrs. Smith paid _____ we asked.A . four time much asB. four time much thanC. four times as much as (gp 4 ln hn chng ti yu cu) D. four time as many as

    Question 46:The Lake District, _____ was made a national park in 1951, attracts a large numbetourists every year.

    A. that (khng dng sau du phy)B. what (khng ph h p)C. where (khng ph h p)D. which(i t quan h thay th cho The Lake District ng vai tr ch t)

    Question 47: He _____ us but he was short of money at that time.A. might helpB. would helpC. can help

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    D. could have helped (xem phn gii thch Modal verbs mu cu 15)

    Question 48: Michael looked deeply hurt and surprised when _____.A. scoldingB. scolded (cu ny qu kh, n l dng rt gn ca when he was scolded. C. having scoldedD. to scold

    Question 49: The packages ______ so that it would be easier to carry them.A. are tied altogether (sai th)B. are tied in a bundle (sai th)C. were tied together(ng th, ng ngha) D. were tied in a knot(ng th nhng sai ngha)

    Question 50: In spite of her abilities, Laura has been _____ overlooked for promotion.A. repetitiveB. repeatedly (cn mt tr ng t xen gia, cu trc: has/have/had been + adv + p.p)C. repetitionD. repeat

    Question 51: The examination was not very difficult, but it was _____ long.A. too muchB. so muchC. much too (cu trc: much too + adj: qu) D. very much

    Question 52: She asked me ______ I was looking at.A. ifB. what(cu tng thut gin tip ca: What were you looking at? asked she.) C. whenD. why

    Question 53: Education in many countries is compulsory _____ the age of 16.A. forB. forwardsC. until (hp ngha: bt buc cho n tui 16) D. when

    Question 54:We must push the piano to the corner of the hall to _____ our party tonight.A. give place to~ be succeeded or replaced by (c thc hin thnh cng hay c thay th b B. make room for (c ch trng cho) C. take up room to (chim ch) D. make place for (to mt ch cho + youth/kids (ngha bng: mun ni to khng gian g

    cho gii tr)

    Question 55:Stephanie: Oh, no! I left my book at home. Can I share yours?Scott:_____

    A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do too C. No, not at all! D. Yes, sure!

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    Question 56:There has been a great increase in retail sales, _____?A. isnt itB. isnt thereC. doesnt itD. hasnt there (cu hi ui ca ng t th hin ti hon thnh)

    Question 57:Long ago, women were _____ to vote in political elections.A. prevented (from doing sth)B. banned ~ to forbid sth from being or happeningC. forbidden ~ to refuse allow it D. stopped (from doing sth)

    Question 58:Regular exercise and good diet will bring _____ fitness and health.A. about ~ to make sth happen: dn n B. from: mang li t C. to ~ persuade sb to agree to sth: thuyt phc D. up ~ to care for a child: nui nng

    Question 59: _____ his brother, Mike is active and friendly.A. Dislike ~ to not like sb or sth: Khng thchB. Liking: thchC. Alike (adj) ~ very similar: r t ging D. Unlike (prep) ~ different from a particular person or thing: khng ging (chn v cn mt gii

    t)

    Question 60: _____ one of the most beautiful forms of performance art, ballet is a combinatiodance and mime performed to music.

    A. Considered (Dng b ng rt gn,ging cu 80 m 475 mn Anh khi A1-2013) B. Being consideringC. ConsideringD. To consider

    Question 61: _____ has been a topic of continual geological research.A. If the continents formedB. The continents formedC. how the continents were formed (mnh b ng lm ch t) D. How did the continents form

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

    Question 62:When precipitation occurs, some of it evaporates, some run off the surface it strikes, asomesinking in to the ground.=> sinks

    Question 63: A warming printed on a makeshift lifebuoy says: This is not a life-saving device.Children should beaccompany by their parents.=> accompanied

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    Question 64: Of all the art-related reference and researchlibrary in North American, that of theMeltropolitan Museum of Art in New York city is among the largest and most complete.=> libaries

    Question 65: Different fourteen crops were grown 8,600 years ago by some of the worlds earliestfarmer.=> Fourteen different Question 66:Globally and internationally, the 1990s stood out as the warmest decade in the history oweather records.=> Globally

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 67 to 76.

    Very few people, groups, or governments oppose globalization in its entirety. Instead, criticglobalization believe aspects of the way globalization operates should be changed.The debate overglobalization is about what the best rules are for governing the global economy so that its advancan grow while its problems can be solved.(Question 75)

    On one side of this debate are those who stress the benefits of removing barriers to internattrade and investment, allowing capital to beallocated more efficiently and giving consumers greatefreedom of choice.(Question 67) With free-market globalization, investment funds can movunimpeded from the rich countries to the developing countries.Consumers can benefit from cheaper products because reduced taxes make goods produced at low cost from faraway places cheaper to(Question 68) Producers of goods gain by selling to a wider market. More competitionkeeps sellers ontheir toes and allows ideas and new technology to spread and benefit others.

    On the other side of the debate are critics who see neo-liberal policies as producing greater povinequality, social conflict, cultural destruction, and environmental damage.They say that the mostdeveloped nations the United States, Germany, and Japan succeeded not because of free trad because of protectionism and subsidies.(Question 71) They argue that the more recently successfueconomies of South Korea, Taiwan, and China all had strong state-led development strategies thnot follow neo-liberalism.These critics think that government encouragement of infant industriesthat is, industries that are just beginning to develop enables a country to become internatiocompetitive.(Question 73)

    Furthermore, those who criticize the Washington Consensus suggest that the inflow and outflomoney from speculative investors must be limited to prevent bubbles. These bubbles are charact by the rapid inflow of foreign funds that bid up domestic stock markets and property values. Wheconomy cannot sustain such expectation, the bubbles burst as investors panic and pull their monof the country.

    Protests by what is called the anti-globalization movement are seldom directed against globalizitself but rather against abuses that harm the rights of workers and the environment. The question by nongovernmental organizations and protesters at WTO and IMF gatherings is whether globaliwill result in a rise of living standards or a race to the bottom as competition takes the form of lowliving standards andundermining environmental regulations.

    One of the key problems of the 21st century will be determining to what extent markets should bregulated to promote fair competition, honest dealing, and fair distribution of public goods on a gscale.(Question 76)

    From Globalization by Tabb, William K., Microsoft Student 2009 [DVD]

    Question 67: It is stated in the passage that ______.A. the protests of globalization are directed against globalization itself

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    B. the United States, Germany, and Japan succeeded in helping infant industriesC. suppoters of globalization stress the benefits of removing trade barriersD. critics of globalization say that the successful economies are all in Asia

    Question 68: Supporters of free-market globalization point out that ______.A. consumers can benefit from cheaper productsB. there will be less competition among producersC. taxes that are paid on goods will be increasedD. investment will be allocated only to rich countries

    Question 69: The word allocated in the passage mostly means _____.A. removed B. solved C. offered D. distributed

    Question 70: The phrase keeps sellers on their toes in the passage mostly means _____.A. Makes sellers responsive to any changes B. allows sellers to stand on their own feetC. forces sellers to go bare-footed D. prevents sellers from selling new products

    Question 71: According to critics of globalization, several developed countries have become because of ____.

    A. their neo-liberal policies B. their help to developing countriesC. their prevention of bubbles D. their protectionism and subsidies

    Question 72: The word undermining in the passage mostly means _____.A. observing B. making more effective C. making less effective D. obeying

    Question 73: Infant industries mentioned in the passage are _____.A. successful economies B. young companiesC. development strategies D. young industries

    Question 74: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Critics believe the way globalization operates should be changed.B. The anti-globalization movement was set up to end globalization.C. Some Asian countries had strong state-led economic strategies.D. Hardly anyone disapproves of globalization in its entirety.

    Question 75: The debate over globalization is about how_____.A. to use neo-liberal policies for the benefit of the rich countriesB. to govern the global economy for the benefit of the communityC. to spread ideas and strategies for globalizationD. to terminate globalization in its entirely

    Question 76: The author seems to be _____ globalization that helps promote economy and raise listandards globally.

    A. supportive of B. indifferent to C. pessimistic about D. opposed to

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best joins each of the following pairs of sentences in each of the following questions.

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    Question 77: We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping. We know relatively little about sleep.A. We know relatively little about sleep; as a result, we spend about one-third of our lives sleeB. Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about sleepC. We shall know more about sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping.D. We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about sleep

    Question 78: He was successful because he was determined to pursue personal goals. He wastalented.

    A. His determination to pursue personal goals made him successful and talented.B. It was his determination to pursue personal goals, not talent, that contributed to his success.C. His success lay in his natural ability, not in his determination to pursue personal goals.D. In addition to his determination, his talent ensured his success in pursuing his goals.

    Question 79: Overeating is a cause of several deadly diseases. Physical inactivity is another causseveral deadly diseases.

    A. Both overeating and physical inactivity result from several deadly diseases.B. Apart from physical activities, eating too much also contributes to several deadly diseases.C. Not only overeating but also physical inactivity may lead to several deadly diseases.D. Overeating and physical inactivity are caused by several deadly diseases.

    Question 80: I did not arrive in time. I was not able to see her off.A. I did not go there, so I could not see her offB. She had left because I was not on timeC. I arrived very late to say goodbye to herD. I was not early enough to see her off.

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