NHN XT CA GIO VIN....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

LI CM N

Qua chuyn thc tp nh hng ngh 1 tun n cc cng ty: Thy sn Thin H, lng thc Tin Giang, bnh ko BiBiCa, sa chua ung Yakul, Thy sn Cu Long, ti tm hiu v hc hi c nhiu kin thc v kinh nghim qu bu cho ngh nghip sau ny. Quan trng hn ti c iu kin vn dng, so snh gia nhng kin thc nh trng vo thc t sn xut, tm hiu c khi qut v cng ngh ch bin ca sn phm. iu gip cho vic hc tp ca ti t kt qu tt hn. c c nhng kin thc qu bu , ti xin chn thnh cm n qu thy c ca Trung tm Cng ngh Sau Thu hoch, khoa Nng nghip Thy sn, trng i hc Tr Vinh. gip ti c chuyn thc tp tht b ch.Xin cm n Ban lnh o nh my sn sng tip n, to iu kin v rt nhit tnh hng dn ti tham quan nh my.Trn trng cm n!

Sinh vin thc hin

Nguyn Th Nh Anh

LI NI U

Chuyn thc tp c din ra trong 4 ngy, Chuyn thc tp gip cho ti sau khi hc xong nhng l thuyt c bn v thc phm th c vn dng ngay vo thc t. Do thi gian thc tp c hn v nhng hiu bit ca ti cn hn ch nn ti rt mong nhn c nhng ng gp ca qu thy c v bi tiu lun ny. Ti xin chn thnh cm n!Trn trng!

CHNG 2: NI DUNG CNG TY YAKULT VIT NAM

2.1.1 Gii thiu v cng ty:a. S lc v Yakult: S ra i cua Yakult: Nm 1930, bac si Minoru Shirota, ngi sang lp ra cng ty Yakult, a nui cy thanh cng mt loai khun Lactobacillus c bit va sau o c t theo tn ng L. casei Shirota. Nm 1935, ln u tin Yakult c ban ra thi trng Nht Ban va hin nay a co mt tai hn 32 quc gia trn th gii. Yakult Vit Nam c thnh lp vo ngy 26/06/2006, vi tng vn u t trn 400 t ng do s gp vn ca cng ty Yakult Honsha ca Nht Bn (80%) v tp on Danone ca Php (20%). Yakult Vit Nam bt u kinh doanh vo thng 08 nm 2007. Nh my Yakult: a ch: S 5- i l T Do- KCN Vit Nam- Singapore (VSIP), Tx Thun An, Bnh Dng. Chi nhnh H Ch Minh: a ch: 29-30 Song Hnh, phng An Ph, qun 2, TpHCM Vi trit l Yakult "ng gp cho cuc sng khe mnh ca ngi dn trn ton th gii", Yakult tin rng vic bo v mi trng tri t l kha cnh quan trng nht trong vic vn hnh sn xut nhm ha hp vi cuc sng v x hi.

b. San phm chinh: Sa ung ln men Yakult l sa ung ln men t sa bt gy, ng, nc v chng khunLactobacillus caseiShirota. Ngun nguyn liu chinh c nhp t Nht, ch c ng nhp Vit Nam. Mi chai Yakult cha hn 6,5 t khunL.caseiShirotac kh nng sng st trong dch v d dy v dch v mt, tin n rut vn sng, h tr phc hi s cn bng h vi sinh vt ng rut. Hin sn phm Yakult c mt hu ht cc siu th v cc ca hng bn l khp cc tnh thnh Vit Nam. Ngoi ra, Yakult cn c phn phi trc tip n tn nh ca khch hng trn a bn Thnh ph H Ch Minh, H Ni, Hi Phng, ng Nai,Bnh Dng, Nng qua h thng giao hng Yakult Lady. Co 2 knh ban hang: trc tip va ban hang tn nha Cng sut 300 000 chai/ngay (cha ti a), san xut theo lng t hang tiu thu mi ngay. Yakult ap dng H Thng Qun l Cht Lng HACCP, ISO 22000, H Thng Qun L Mi Trng ISO 14001 v H thng Qun l An ton Sc khe Ngh nghip OHSAS 18001. ISO 14001:2004 OHSAS 18001HACCP Quy trinh san xut:Chun bi nguyn liu ( Sa bt gy, ng glucz, ng cat trng) Bn hoa tanThit bi tit trungBn nui cy men Yakult Bn ln men Thit bi ng hoaH thng x ly nc Bn lu tr cha dung dich ng tit trung

Bn cha nc tit trung Thit bi trn May tao chai Bn cha sa ban thanh phmBn cha chai May rot sa, ong np nhm May in HSD, May xp chai thng tin san phm May ong goi 5 chai May ong goi hoan chinh Xe lanh, vn chuyn hang Kho hang

Thuyt minh quy trinh: Ging c cy bng cach t ngon la en cn ngay ming bn, sau o m np va cho ging vao. Ging Lactobacillus casei shirota c ly t Nht Ban, 2 nm nhp 1 ln. phong ln men: Ln men ging. Nguyn liu se c trn u ri chuyn qua bn tit trung tit trung ch 1200C trong vong 20. Sau khi tit trung sa se c chuyn theo ng ng qua 2 bn cha sa tit trung. Con ging c ly t phong quan ly cht lng, con ging c tai hoat hoa, cy vao bn ln men, thi gian ln men la 1 ngay, nu mu vi sinh vt n, manh se c nui va cho vao phong san xut. Phong san xut: Ln men va pha trn. y, ng, sa bt gy va nc c cha trong 4 bn ging nh phong ln men ging. Sau khi nguyn liu c trn u se c a qua h thng tit trung, tit trung nhit cao, thi gian ngn. Ging c a qua t phong ln men nh 2 ng ng em i cy bn ln men, gi nhit 370C (ti u nht) trong thi gian vai ngay. May ng hoa giup san phm sa ng nht ko bi von cuc hay tach lp. Sa sau khi c ng nht se chuyn n 4 bn(dung tich 14000l) mi bn co cha sn dung dich ng, nc a tit trung. (ng giup tng ngot cho san phm). Vi la sa c, nn sa se c a qua h thng pha loang trc thanh ra san phm. Bn ln nht co dung tich la 24000l. Phong quan ly cht lng.: y, cac ki s se thc hin rt nhiu cac bc kim tra chi tiu san phm nh: chi tiu vi sinh (kim tra s li khun), chi tiu hoa li ( mau, ngot, axit, pH). mi giai oan chuyn tip iu phai ly mu kim tra, khi c cho phep mu mi c xut i. Mi thang iu phai tin hanh kim tra mu tay, mu ung, mu khng khi,.. May moc, trang thit bi iu c nhp t Nht. Phong uc chai: tao ra chai. Chai c lam t nha polystyrene c nhp t Nht di dang nha tinh khit. Mi ln tao ra c 18 chai nha. Phong rot sa: Chai sau khi c uc se c hut vao bn cha chai, y chai se c dng ng va in logo, thanh phn, ngay san xut, han s dung sau o theo bng chuyn tip tuc n may rot sa co 36 u rot. Sa c rot trong thi gian 1/10s va sau o ngay lp tc c ong np va han np.Chai sa sau khi tao ra se co ki s kim tra trc quan (li in n bn ngoai..) May cung co h thng t ng kim tra, nu co san phm li may se thi ra khoi bng chuyn. Phong ong goi: ong goi cho san phm. Sau khi sa c rot ra, ong np va kim tra se a n phong ong goi. Chai sa se theo bng chuyn c tach ra 5 chai i qua mang co (nhp t Nht) c mang co bao lai ri i qua may sy nhit cao, giup mang co co ly san phm bn trong. Sau khi co 5chai trong mt lc, lc se chay tip n may tip theo, may nay se cao 10 lc lai vi nhau thanh 1 cy sa va ong nha (nha OPP va PE). Sau o sa c a vao kho nhit t 5 n 100C, va c gi o 1 ngay ch kim tra cht lng xut ra thi trng. Thit bi, may moc c s dung trong san xut: May tit trung UHT. May rot. May in. May tao chai, xp chai. May ong goi. Xe lanh. Bn cha.c. inh hng phat trin, nhu cu tuyn dung: inh hng phat trin Yakult Vit Nam+ Yakult vn ang tp trung phat trin dong san phm truyn thng la sa chua ung.+ Vic phat trin san phm mi con phu thuc vao th trng tiu dung Vit Nam Tinh hinh nhn s, nhu cu tuyn dung:+ Nhn vin Yakult khoang 50 n 60 ngi.+ Trinh cac ki s t cao ng tr ln, khng tuyn cng nhn ph thng.2.4 Vai tro,vi tri cua ngi lam ki thut tai c s san xut:Ngi lam ki thut tai c s san xut co vai tro kim tra, giam inh, chiu trach nhim v cht lng cua san phm. Ngi lam ki thut phai nhanh nhen, thao vat, nm ro quy trinh co th khc phuc mt cach nhay ben, nhanh nhen khi co s c xay ra.d. CNG TY LNG THC TIN GIANG

2.1 Gii thiu chung v cng ty:a. S lc v cng Tn doanh nghip: Cng ty lng thc Tin Giang a ch: 256 Khu ph 2, Phng 10, TP. M Tho, Tnh Tin Giang. c thanh lp theo Quyt inh s 785/Q UB ngay 02/10/1992 cua Uy ban Nhn dn Tin Giang. Cac nganh ngh hoat ng kinh doanh chinh cua cng ty:+ Ch bin, kinh doanh lng thc tiu dung ni ia va xut khu+ San xut va kinh doanh nc khoang thin nhin, nc tinh khit ong chai, nc a vin tinh khit.+ San xut va kinh doanh ban trang xut khu va tiu dung ni ia.b. San phm chinh:- San phm chinh cua cng ty la gao. Ngun nguyn liu c ly t nhiu khu vc cac tinh khac nhau: Bn Tre, ng Thap, An Giang Thi trng tiu thu san phm:+ Thi trng trong nc: H thng cac siu thi Thanh ph H Chi Minh, Cn Th, cac tinh min ng, min Trung va ca min Bc.+ Thi trng ngoai nc: Chim 80% doanh s, bao gm cac thi trng truyn thng nh Malaysia, Indonesia, Hong Kong. Singapore, Philippine, Iran. Ngoai ra, nhng nm gn y cng ty a tich cc m rng thi trng sang cac nc Nam Phi, Nepan, Ai Cp, Bangladesh, Haiti, Uc, c, Ba LanHng nm, cng ty tiu th khong 250.000 300.000 tn go cc loi, trong th trng trong nc khong 50.000 70.000 tn. Doanh thu bnh qun hng nm t 1.300 t ng nm 2006 tng ln 2.200 t ng vo nm 2009Yu cu cht lng i vi san phm chinh (gao cac loai): Chung loai ng u, xay xat tt, phm cht ngon, m thich hp, gia ca phai chng, bao bi ep, am bao an toan v sinh thc phm.Cng ty co ngun nguyn liu di dao, h thng nha xng, trang thit bi tin tin hoat ng san xut kinh doanh ap dung cac h thng quan ly cht lng tin tin cua quc t nh ISO 9000, ISO 22000, HACCP, i ngu cng nhn vin nhiu kinh nghim, tn tm vi cng vic.c hi nng dn Vit Nam tng Chng nhn at danh hiu san phm Nng nghip tiu biu 2014 cho san phm Gao Chin Rng Vang.c. nh hng pht trin, c im nhn s ca cng ty: nh hng pht trin- Tp trung pht trin hn v s lng v cht lng cc mt hng sn phm.- M rng th trng tiu th. c im nhn s:- Cng ty c khong 80 ngi.- C 4 kho, mi kho khong 20 ngi, a s l cng nhn cn li l KCS

Quy trnh sn xut: Gao thm San bo a

Cn

Lau bong bng nc

Cn bt thoc

May bt tm

Cn tinh mt tm

Bt mau

Kho cha thanh phm xng phot, metin

Thanh phm gao thm

Bao goi

Bao quan

Giai thich quy trinh: Nguyn liu : goSn b : loi b cc tp cht khng cn thitCn: xc nh khi lng goLau bng bng nc: nhm lm sch go v loi b ngng tp cht bm vo goCn bt thc: nhm ly thc ra khi go v trong qu trnh thu hoach c t thc xen ln vo goMy bt tm: c s sn lc v kch thc phn loi u l tm v u l goCn tnh mt tm: sau khi ly tm ra khi go ta nn cn li khi lng go hin tiBt mu: nhm la chn ra nhng ht go ngonKho cha thnh phm xng pht ,metin:Thnh phm go thm: cho ra nhng ht go ngon, hp dn ln v s lng v cht lngBao gi: l cch bo v sn phm , trnh cc phn ng oxy ha ca khng kh v ngn nga cc vi sinh vt c hi xm nhp vo sn phmBo qun: l cch bo v sn phm v ko di thi gian s dng sn phm 3.3 Cc thit b my mc: Hnh 3.1 Kho cha go Hnh 3.2 My phn loi kch c go

Hnh 3.3 May anh bong gaoHnh 3.4 H thng iu khin Hnh 3.5 Cn lu lng Hnh 3.6 My tch mu go Hnh 3.7 ng gi go bao lnHnh 3.8 May ong goi go bao nh

Hnh 3.8 Vn chuyn goHinh 3.9 May xat trng

3.4 Vai tro, vi tri cua ngi lam ki thut tai c s san xut: mi cng oan u co it nht mt ngi lam ki thut chiu trach nhim v cng oan ma minh quan ly, gim st mi trng lm vic.

4 CNG TY C PHN THUY SAN CU LONG

4.4 Gii thiu chung v cng ty:4.1.1 S lc v cng ty: Tn doanh nghip: Cng ty c phn thuy san Cu Long Tn ting Anh: Cuu Long Seaproducts company Tn thng mai: CuuLong Seapro a ch giao dch: 36 Bch ng, Phng 4,TP.Tr Vinh, Tnh Tr Vinh

Hinh 4.1 Phn xng ch bin I Cng ty C Phn thu Sn Cu Long tin thn l x nghip ng lnh 2/9 trc thuc Cng ty Thu mua Ch bin Xut khu Thu Sn Cu Long. Sau nay i thanh Cng ty thu sn Cu Long theo quyt nh s: 423/QD UBT ngy 22/10/1992 ca Ch tch U ban nhn dn tnh Tr Vinh. Quy m, qua trinh phat trin:+ Cui nm 1998, xy dng mi phn xng II, nng lc sn xut at 3000 tn sn phm/nm.+ Nm 2000, Cng ty xy dng mi v a vo hot ng phn xng ch bin II (EU code DL31). Nng lc sn xut cng ty c nng ln 4000 tn sn phm/nm.+ Nm 2002 Cng ty xy dng kho lnh 300 tn v ci to, nng cp phn cp phn xng I.+ Nm 2007 Cng ty xy dng v a vo s dng nh my s dng nc thi vi cng sc 600m3/ngy v m, kho tr ng vi cng xut 1000 tn, nng cng xut tr ng ln 1450 tn.+ Thng 06/2008 Cng ty xy dng hon thnh v a vo s dng phn xng III Cng xut ca ton nh my tng ln 9000 tn sn phm/nm.+ Nm 2008 Cng ty u t vo d n nui c tra vi quy m 12.6 ha ti x c M, huyn Cng Long ,tnh Tr Vinh. T y to ra m hnh khp kn nui trng ch bin xut khu4.1.2 San phm chinh: Sn phmTn thng miDng ch bin

Tm nguyn liuHead on shell on (HOSO)Ti ng IQF

Tm v b uHeadless shell on (LHSO)Ti ng IQF, ng block

Tm v b u ct vHeadless shell on sasy peeled (EZ PEEL)Ti ng IQF

Tm lt v cha ui ly ch lngPeel tail on (PTO)Ti, luc ng IQF

Tm s x bmPeel tail on butterflyTi dng IQF, ng block

Tm lt v, ly ch lngPeeled deveined tail off (PD)Ti, luc ng IQF, ng block

Tm s p duiNobashiTi ng IQF

Tm s tm btBreadedTi chin ng IQF

Ngun nguyn liu: chu yu t Tra Vinh, Bn Tre Thi trng tiu thu: Chu yu xut khu sang EU, Nht, USA, Canada, Korea, Autralia, Singapore, H thng qun l cht lng m bo qun l cc ch tiu vi sinh, cht lng sn phm tho mn nhu cu ca khch hang theo cc tiu chun: HACCP, GMP, PRS, v, ISO 9001:20004.1.3 inh hng phat trin va b may t chc cua cng ty: inh hng phat trin:+ Khng ngng pht trin hot ng sn xut kinh doanh nhm ti a ho li nhun, nng cao gi tr cng ty v khng ngng ci thin i sng, iu kin lm vic, thu nhp cho ngi lao ng, lm trn ngha v ngn sch cho Nh nc.+ Ngoi ra vic thu mua , ch bin v xut khu cc mt hang thu - hi sn gp phn tiu th lng thu hi sn nui trng v khai thc ca tnh, gp phn thc hin cc mc tu v kinh t x hi ca a phng cng l nhim v rt quan trng ca cng ty B may t chc:

PH G HU CNPH G SN XUTPHNG KINH DOANHPHNG KIM NGHIMGIM C NH MYPHNG K THUT CNG NGHPHNG TC - HCBAN TNG GIM C

4.2 Quy trinh ch bin tm ti ng IQFTip nhn nguyn liuRaS chRaPhn/tuyn cCh binRaNgm STPPTch muRaCp ng IQFM bngTi ngCnng gi PED kim loing thng/ghi nhnBo qun/vn chuyn

Thuyt minh quy trnhTip nhn nguyn liu: Tm phi cn ti khng dp nt, khng c mi n thi.Tm khng m trng, ng rong, b bnh. Tm c mu sc c trng v sn chc.Ra: Nguyn liu khi tip nhn c ra trong nc lnh c nhit nh hn hoc bng 10oC c pha Chlorine nng 100ppm .S ch: giai on ny nguyn liu dng ch bin sn phm ( tr sn phm tm nguyn con) u c lt u v loi b ni tng v gch tm. Ra: Tm sau khi s ch c ra bng thng ba ngn vi nng Cholorine v 50 50 50 0 ppm. Nhit ra nh hn hoc bng 10oC . Mi ln ra khng qu 4 5kg tm trong mt r, khi ra phi khuy nh r tm cho tan , thi gian ra khng qu 1 pht. Thay nc sau khi ra khng qu 150kg tm. Phn tuyn c: Tm c phn thnh nhiu c, to s ng iu v kch c trong mt n v sn phm v li nhun cho vic mua bn. Tm c kch c cng nh thhif c gi tr cng thp.- Ch bin: Khng lm t phn tht ngm,khng st ch lng trong than tm, vt ct phi thng khng lch, ct nh tay khng lm bong v, v v.- Ra: Tm sau khi ch bin c ra qua ba bn nc c pha Cholorine vi nng 30 30 0 ppm.- Ngm STPP: Tm trc khi ngm phi ng c, loi, nhit dung dch ngm phi nh hn hoc bng 10oC.- Tch mu: Sau khi ngm tng trng th n cng on tch mu tm s ng nht ( tng i ) v mu sc.- Ra: Sau khi tch mu ra nhanh qua nc sch c nhit nhoe hn hoc bng 10oC.- Cp ng: Tm c cng nhn xp vo bng chuyn cp ng IQF siu tc. Tm c sp ri rc c trt t.- M bng: Lp bng c dy l 1 2mm. Nhit nc m bng 0 2oC.- Ti ng: Sauk hi m bng sn phm c ti ng nhm lm ng li lp nc m bng o bn ngoi. Lm sn phm bong p hn.- Cn: Sau khi ti ng cng nhn kim tra sn phm xem c b v hay khng v bt u cn nhm m bo khi lng theo n t hang.- ng gi PE: Sau khi cn v tnh ph tri sn phm c cho vo ti PE ng gi.- D kim loi: Sn phm c d bng thit b d kim loi.- ng thng, ghi nhn- Bo qun, vn chuyn: Sau k hi ng thng phi vn chuyn nhanh chng cc thng carton vo kho bo qun. Nhit kho bo qun -20oC+ 2.H thng x ly nc thai:- Mi phn xng c h thng thot nc ring bit ton b nc thi trong qu trnh sn xut c thi ra ngoi.- H thng cng rnh dn nc thi c xy dng theo nguyn tc ra ngoi khng ngng ng nc trong xng4.3 Cac thit bi may moc: Hinh 4.1 Tu ng IQF Hinh 4.2 Tu ng tip xuc Hinh 4.3 May phn c tmHinh 4.4 May ra nguyn liu

4.4 Vai tro, vi tri cua ngi ki thut:- QC, KCS c nhim v kim tra cht lng ca sn phm.- T trng c nhim v gim st cng nhn trong t lm vic.- Qun c c nhim v qun l phn xng, qun l sn phm, gim st mi trng lm vic.