高思 GAO Si Chief Representative of China, IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute

IVL瑞典环境科学研究院, 中国区首席代表

Bilateral Cooperation - A Tool to Establish Smarter Cities ---In the perspective of environment

双边合作 — 建立智慧城市的一个有效工具 ---生态环保视角

Smart City & EnvironmEnt ProtECtion

in China 01

中国智慧城市建设和环境保护

PART ON

E

Smart City in China 中国智慧城市建设

Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of PRC officially issued the “Notification on Carrying out National Smart City Pilot Work” on December 5th, 2012.

2012年12月5日中国住房和城乡建设部正式发布了“关于开展国家智慧城市试点工作的通知”。

China has published three batches of national smart city pilots by June 2016, amounting to 290 in total. Over 500 cities, 95% of the sub-provincial cities and 76% of the prefecture cities, are specified to build or to be building smart cities in the Government Work Report or the 13th Five-year Plan.

截至2016年6月，中国已公布了三批国家智慧城市试点，共计290个城市。而95%的副省级城市、76%的地级城市，总计超过500个城市，均在政府工作报告或“十三五”规划中明确提出建设，或正在建设智慧城市。

Smart City in China 中国智慧城市建设

Main target of smart city establishment: facilitation of public service, specification of urban management, livability of living environment, intellectualization of infrastructure and long-term effectiveness of network security.

---- National Development and Reform Commission of PRC “Guidance on Driving the Healthy Development of Smart City ” 智慧城市的建设主要目标：公共服务便捷化、城市管理精细

化、生活环境宜居化、基础设施智能化、网络安全长效化。

——中国国家发改委 “关于促进智慧城市健康发展的指导意见”

Smart City in China 中国智慧城市建设

Livability of living environment means: Digitalization of people’s life is improved substantially;

environmental intelligent monitoring system of water, air, noise, soil and natural vegetation, and online control system of pollutants discharge and energy consumption are established; urban living environment is improved.

---- National Development and Reform Commission of PRC “Guidance on Driving the Healthy Development of Smart City ” 其中生活环境宜居化包括： 居民生活数字化水平显著提高，水、大气、噪声、土壤

和自然植被环境智能监测体系和污染物排放、能源消耗在线防控体系基本建成，促进城市人居环境得到改善。

——中国国家发改委

“关于促进智慧城市健康发展的指导意见”

EnvironmEnt ProtECtion in Smart City aSSESSmEnt SyStEm 环境保护已列入中国智慧城市建设评估体系

——中国国家发改委

“新型智慧城市评价指标（2016）”

EnvironmEnt ProtECtion in Smart City aSSESSmEnt SyStEm 环境保护已列入中国智慧城市建设评估体系

---- National Development and Reform Commission of PRC “Assessment Indicators of New Smart Cities (2016)”

EnvironmEnt ProtECtion nEw Era in China 中国环境保护新阶段

Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan, September 2013. 2013.09，《大气污染防治行动计划》 New Environmental Protection Law, January 1st 2015. 2015.01.01，新《环境保护法》 Water Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan, April 2015. 2015.04，《水污染防治行动计划》 New Law on Air Pollution Prevention and Control, January 1st 2016. 2016.01.01，新《大气污染防治法》

Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan, May 2016. 2016.05，《土壤污染防治行动计划》

Soil Protection Law planned in 2017. 《土壤保护法》将于2017年出台

EnvironmEnt ProtECtion nEw Era in China 中国环境保护新阶段

During the 13th Five-year Plan, the gross investment to Chinese environmental protection market is expected to reach RMB

17 trillion yuan

“十三五”期间，中国环保市场的总投资额有望达到

17万亿元

Smart City and BilatEral CooPEration FaCilitatEd By ivl in ConnECtion with

Smart CitiES

国际智慧城市理念以及双边合作对智慧城市的促进

PART TWO

02

Smart City 智慧城市

The concept of ‘Smart City’ varies – there is no universal consensus yet on what defines a Smart City but the overarching idea is, ‘the use of technology in innovative ways to integrate components of a city’. This means leveraging government, the private sector, and the community to find the most efficient, eco-friendly, solutions for the city of the future.

智慧城市概念不太统一，但是各方都需要合力才能更好地促成目标。

StoCkholm aS Smart City 斯德哥尔摩智慧城市

Stockholm had won the “Global Smart City – 2009” 斯德哥尔摩是2009年“全球智慧城市”奖获得者。 In Stockholm’s smart city strategy environmental and information technology are

tested and used extensively throughout the city’s infrastructure, with the purpose of creating a flourishing ecosystem that involves the city’s inhabitants, the private industry and the public sector and fosters a dynamic local economy. And the green IT strategy of the City is helping with: energy-efficient buildings; illustrate and visualize energy and electricity usage; environmentally efficient transport; etc.

维也纳大学对城市体系评价的六个指标，即智能的经济、智能的运输业、智能的

环境、智能的居民、智能的生活和智能的管理。 6 indicators for city system assessment. And in China, we have similar conception as

“intelligent environmental protection”.

intElligEnt EnvironmEntal ProtECtion 智能环保

To support smart cities via intelligent environmental protection: through internet, cloud calculation etc. to construct a basic environment for pollution source, water/air/ecological environment information timely transfer and analysis, to support the pollution reduction, risk prevention and ecological civilization construction as well as env protection science development.

智能环保是智慧城市的核心组成之一：智能环保是指通过物联网、云计算等信

息与通信技术，构建一个高度感知的环保基础环境，实现污染源、水环境、空

气环境、生态环境等及时、互动、整合的信息感知、传递和处理，以促进污染

减排、环境风险防范、生态文明建设和环保事业科学发展为目标的先进环境保

护理念。

BilatEral CooPEration 双边合作

Governments and public organizations 政府和公共部门 Enterprises 企业 Academic fields 学术界 ----According to the statistics, the environmental cooperation between 1998-2013

between Sweden and China are, at least 130 technical environmental cooperation projects; 24 environment-related credits financed by Sida in waste-water and waster treatment; more than 1000 persons from China participated in international training Program. Good supports for smart cities. 中瑞环保双边合作紧密：技术

合作、投资、培训等，对环保领域是巨大的推动，对智慧城市中的智慧环境/环保，智慧管理地推动。

IVL as a unique organization, started with government and industry jointly funding, and have maintained the close connection with different stakeholders ever since. Contributed to the Sino-Swedish bilateral cooperation for over 31 years.

IVL瑞典环境科学研究院由瑞典政府和企业共同拥有，与各界合作紧密。与中

国机构双边合作31年。

Clean tech platform building and tech transfer 清洁技术平台建设和技术转移 Joint research program on water, air, soil and sustainable buildings monitoring,

treatment and integrated management 在水环境\大气环境\土壤\可持续建筑等

领域的监测、治理、综合管理等方面的合作。 Mechanism and policy dialogues: permitting, Arhus convention, WFD etc. 机制和

政策交流对话：许可证、奥胡斯公约、水框架指令等。 Awareness raising, capacity building champion, personal exchanges and mutual

visits意识提升、能力建设活动、人员交流和互访

ExamPlES 工作举例

Smart City Sweden – A platform for smart and sustainable city solutions

2017-05-16

ivl China introduCtion 03 IVL中国介绍

PART THREE

IVL Founded in 1966, entered into Chinese market in 1986; IVL成立于1966年，1986年开始进入中国； Completed over 20 projects funded by SIDA/EU in China; 在中国完成超过20个欧盟/SIDA支持的项目； In three cities: Beijing, and Wuhan offices and capable local team. In

Tianjin, there is also a joint-venture with a local team. 在中国北京\武汉有代表处和本土员工团队。天津也有合资公司。

ivl China introduCtion

斯瓦利亚环境技术(北京)有限公司02 IVL Environmental Technologies (Beijing)

Company Ltd. 北京 Beijing, 2014

03 武汉办事处 Wuhan Center 武汉 Wuhan, 2015

中瑞(天津)环境技术发展有限公司 04 SEC

天津 Tianjin, 2001

01 北京代表处 Beijing Representative Office 北京 Beijing, 2009

ivl China introduCtion

IVL Branches in China

ivl China PlatFomS

Business Promotion Platform 经贸促进平台

ivl China PlatFomS

Joint Research Platform 联合科研平台

ivl China PlatFomS

Technology Transfer Platform 技术转移平台

wElComE to ivl China

IVL Beijing office Phone:+86 (0)10 -65131381 Fax: +86 (0)10 - 65131381-809 Mail: si.gao@ivl.se Visiting/delivery address: Room 612A, InterChina Commercial Building, No. 33 Dengshikou Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing China