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8/18/2019 Cf Praveen
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CONTENTINTRODUCTION
MEANING
MOTIVES BEHIND M&ATYPES OF M&A.
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INTRODUCTIONThe great merger movemet !a" a #re$om%at' U.S
()"%e"" #heomeo that ha##ee$ *rom +,- to +-/.
% +-// the va)e o* *%rm" a01)%re$ % merger" !a"
2/3 o* GDP. I +--/ the va)e !a" o' 435 ()t +--,6
2/// %t !a" aro)$ +/6++3o* GDP eve %0rea"e.
"ome 0a"e" to$a' 5 $)e to gro!%g te0hoog%e"
a$va0e" o* the%r #ro$)0t"5 #atet"5 a$ (ra$ (' the%r
0)"tomer".
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Meaning of M&AMERGERS: %t" re*er" to the o* 0or#orate "trateg'5
0or#orate *%a0e a$ maagemet $ea%g !%th the
7()'%g5 "e%g5 $%v%$%g a$ 0om(%%g o* $%**eret
0om#a%e" a$ "%m%ar et%t%e".E89tata6$o0omo5 heroho$a5 mar)th%"):);%5 m%0roma8.
Acquisition9 %" the #)r0ha"e o* oe ()"%e"" or 0om#a' orother ()"%e"" et%t'. A01)%"%t%o are $%v%$e$ %to #r%vate
a$ #)(%0 a01)%"%t%o.
E89 ()'er" ()'" the a""et"5 0om#a'
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Motives behind of M&AM&A activity is that acquiring r!s see" i!#roved
nancia$ #er*orma0e %
econo!y of sca$e%
Econo!y of sco#e
Cross se$$ing
Resource transfer'eogra#hica$ or other diversication%
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Ty#es of M&A
There are ma>or 4 t'#e" are g%ve (eo!5A hor%:ota merger
A vert%0a merger
Cogomerate M&A.
+= A horizontal merger: (et!ee t!o 0om#a%e" % the "ame ()"%e"" "e0tor.
E89 heath 0are" "'"tem ()'" aother heath 0are "'"tem.
2)A vertical mergers: The vert%0a ()'%g %" a%me$ at re$)0%g
overhea$ 0o"t o* o#rat%o" a$ e0oom' "0ae.E89 heath 0are "'"tem ()'" the am()a0e.
3)Conglomerate M&A: M&A #ro0e"" the merger" (et!ee t!o
%rreevet 0om#a%e".
E89 $%"%tere"te$ $%re0tor"5 a$ "to0;ho$er".
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T HA N K I N G
Y O U