Chapter VII - INNOVATION

National Research - Development Institute for Textile and Leather Annual Report 2006 *** 77

Chapter VII - INNOVATION

78 *** Raport Anual 2006 Institutul Naţional de Cercetare - Dezvoltare pentru Textile şi Pielărie

Activitatea de inovare este un factor cheie al competitivitatii. Prin cresterea cheltuielilor legate de introducerea inovarii in cadrul firmelor (in vederea realizarii de produse / servicii noi sau cu imbunatatiri semnificative) se asigura si un volum crescut de vanzari pe piata existenta si pe noi piete de desfacere. Acest fapt conduce la cresterea competitivitatii economice a firmelor si implicit a economiei. Integrarea diverselor aspecte pe care le imbraca inovarea, corelarea creerii de valoare pentru client prin intermediul produselor si serviciilor oferite cu inovarea tehnologica, necesita dezvoltarea unui sistem de indicatori care sa monitorizeze performantele intreprinderii prin intermediul mai multor dimensiuni ale inovarii care se refera la intrari, procese, produse si strategii. Stimularea inovarii este insa foarte importanta pentru cresterea valorii adaugate, pentru competitivitate pe termen lung si pentru accesul firmelor romanesti pe pietele internationale, deci implicit pentru reducerea deficitului comercial. In acest sens, este necesara sprijinirea capacitatii inovative la nivelul firmelor, prin diferite activitati de asistenta, consultanta, sprijin pentru acces la finantare, crearea conditiilor pentru dezvoltare. Aplicarea inventiilor presupune cel mai adesea un proces de inovare costisitor si riscant, succesul de piata, respectiv gradul de satisfacere a nevoilor consumatorilor, determinand prezenta si marimea profitului la nivelul firmei. Probabilitatea ca o inventie sa stea la baza unei inovatii este influentata in mare masura de incertitudinea tehnologica, dar si de cererea pietei, ca masura a nevoilor cumparatorilor. Aplicarea inventiilor este dictata de o serie de factori pe care putem sa-i sintetizam in trei categorii: factori ai cererii, oportunitatea tehnologica si posibilitatile de fructificare si protejare a inventiei. Modelul care ilustreaza stimulentul de a inova, respectiv profitul asteptat, porneste de la o serie de caracteristici masurabile ale cererii si ofertei. Specialistii INCDTP au ca preocupare permanenta promovarea inovarii in domeniul textil, atestandu-se faptul ca noutatea ofera solutii inedite si in consecinta raspunde exigentelor impuse de societate. In cadrul INCDTP brevetele reprezinta baza punerii in practica a rezultatelor obtinute in urma activitatilor desfasurate in cadrul proiectelor de cercetare – dezvoltare. In anul 2006 INCDTP a inregistrat la Oficiul de Stat pentru Inventii si Marci un numar de 20 cereri brevete de inventii si a obtinut 4 patente. In ceea ce priveste diplomele /medaliile obtinute in cadrul manifestarilor stiintifice, in aceeasi perioada s-au obtinut un numar de 6 pe plan national si 10 pe plan international. Cereri brevete de inventie: 1. A/00020/12.01.2006 Tinta de radiolocatie Anghel Eugenia, Mihai Carmen, Niculescu Claudia Cornelia 2.A/ 00227/04.04.2006 Sistem de parasute si platforma amortizoare cu aterizare la punct fix cu ajutorul GPS Radulescu Radu 3. A/00446/14.06.2006 Aparat destinat determinarii rezistentei vopsirilor materialelor textile la frecare Isar Daniela, Visileanu Emilia, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae

The innovation activity is a competition key factor. By expenses increase connected to innovation insertion in firms (for products manufacturing / new or with relevant improvements services) it is ensured a high volume of sales on the existing market, and also on the other new ones. This leads to a higher economic competition of firms and economy.

The integration of the various aspects which innovation can take, the correlation between value building for the customer through its offered products and services and technological innovation require the development of a pointers system which enlist the company performances among many dimensions of innovation which refer to inputs, processes, products and strategies. The innovation stimulation is very important for the increase of the added value, for competition on a long period of time and for Romanian companies access on international markets, hence for commercial deficit cut. Therefore, it is necessary to sustain the innovating capacity at company level, through various assistance activities, consulting, support through access to financing and creation for development conditions. The application of innovations assumes, very often, an expensive and risky innovating process, the success on the market, respectively the satisfaction level of consummators needs, determining the profit presence and size at company level. The probability for an invention to be the foundation of an innovation is very much influenced by technological uncertainty, and also by market demand, as a measure of consumer needs. The application of inventions is dictated by a series of factors that can be synthesized in three categories: demanding factors, technological opportunity and possibility of fulfillment and protection of invention. The model that illustrates the inventive to innovate, respectively the waiting income, starts from a series of measurable characteristics of the demand and request. The specialists of INCDTP are permanently preoccupied with the innovation promotion in the textile field, certifying the fact that novelty offers original solutions and consequently it answers to the requirements impose by society. Inside INCDTP patents are the ground for the results accomplishing obtained from progressed activities inside the research and development project. In year 2006 INCDTP registered at State Office for Inventions and Brands 20 patent application and obtained 4 patents. In connection with the obtained diplomas/medals at scientific manifestations, during the same period there were taken 6 at national level and 10 at international level. Patent applications: 1. A/00020/12.01.2006 Radiolocation target Anghel Eugenia, Mihai Carmen, Niculescu Claudia Cornelia 2. A/00227/04.042006 Parachute system and damper platform with fixed point landing with help of GPS Radulescu Radu 3. A/00446/14.06.2006 Apparatus meant for determination of crocking fastness of textile fabrics dyeing Isar Daniela, Visileanu Emilia, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae

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4. A/00452/14.06.2006 Aparat destinat determinarii rezistentei materialelor textile plane la penetrarea apei Isar Daniela, Visileanu Emilia, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae 5. A/00602/28.07.2006 Aparat pentru determinarea automata a defectelor in fire filamentare Mitu Cretu Senica, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae, Dumitrache Florin, Lici Luiza 6. A/00622/07.08.2006 Sistem modular cu element textil Anghel Eugenia, Mihai Carmen, Scarlat Razvan Victor, Zamfirache Ovidiu Dan 7. A/00672/29.08.2006 Aparat de laborator pentru vopsire ecologica Mitu Cretu Senica, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae, Dumitrache Florin, Lici Luiza 8. A/00674/29.08.2006 Biomaterial cu continut de elastomeri destinat ortopediei si procedeu de realizare a acestuia Ene Alexandra, Mihai Carmen, Raduca Petre 9. A/00675/29.08.2006 Pansament elastic pentru recuperare postoperatorie si procedeu de realizare a acestuia Mihai Carmen, Ene Alexandra, Raduca Petre 10. A/00714/15.09.2006 Ranforturi din fibre liberiene functionalizate pentru armarea compozitelor polimerice, procedee de realizare a acestora si compozite polimerice armate cu ranforturile respective Dan Maria, Visileanu Emilia, Chiriac Laura, Popescu Alina, Erdes Maranda, Surdu Lilioara, Neagu Elena, Iorga Michaela Doina, Panaitescu Denis Mihaela, Vuluga Zina, Florea Dorel 11. A/00750//28.09.2006 Materiale multifunctionale textile destinate componentelor din dotarea unor mijloace de transport Dorogan Angela, Radulescu Hortensia Clara, Chiriac Laura, Ionescu Floarea 12. A/00752/29.09.2006 Procedeu ecologic de procesare a deseurilor textile cu continut de fibre celulozice Stanescu Michaela Dina, Carpus Eftalea, Fogorasi Magdalena, Popescu Alina, Dochia Mihaela, Mihuta Silvia 13. A/00753/29.09.2006 Tesaturi pentru filtrarea lichidelor de ungere si racire utilizate in prelucrari metalice Anghel Eugenia, Dan Maria, Mihai Carmen, Carpus Eftalea, Visileanu Emilia, Scarlat Razvan Victor, Neagu Elena, Dobrea Teodor, Rosu Cerasela Camelia 14. A/00789/18.10.2006 Dispozitiv medical invaziv pentru reconstructia peretelui semirigid al cavitatii toracice si procedeu de realizare a acestuia Ene Alexandra Gabriela, Mihai Carmen, Nicodim Alexandru Constantin 15. A/00790/18.10.2006 Material textil bioresorbabil si procedeu de realizare a acestuia Ene Alexandra Gabriela, Mihai Carmen 16. A 00074/10.02.2006 Aliaj polimeric pe baza de cauciuc etilen propilen terpolimer si polietilena de inalta densitate Ionescu Florica

4. A/00452/14.06.2006 Apparatus meant for determination of impermeability to water of flat textile fabrics Isar Daniela, Visileanu Emilia, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae 5. A/00602/28.07.2006 Apparatus meant for automatic determination of filament yarns faults Mitu Cretu Senica, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae, Dumitrache Florin, Lici Luiza 6. A/00622/07.08.2006 Modular system with textile element Anghel Eugenia, Mihai Carmen, Scarlat Razvan Victor, Zamfirache Ovidiu Dan 7. A/00672/29.08.2006 Laboratory apparatus for ecological dyeing Mitu Cretu Senica, Jipa Cristian, Dobre Niculae, Dumitrache Florin, Lici Luiza 8. A/00674/29.08.2006 Biomaterial with elastomers content meant for orthopedy and its accomplishing procedure Ene Alexandra, Mihai Carmen, Raduca Petre 9. A/00675/29.08.2006 Elastic dressing meant for posts-operatory recovering and its accomplishing procedure Mihai Carmen, Ene Alexandra, Raduca Petre 10. A/00714/15.09.2006 Bast fiber reinforcement functionalized for reinforcing polymeric composites, procedures of accomplishing these and polymeric composites reinforced with the respective reinforcement Dan Maria, Visileanu Emilia, Chiriac Laura, Popescu Alina, Erdes Maranda, Surdu Lilioara, Neagu Elena , Iorga Michaela Doina, Panaitescu Denis Mihaela, Vuluga Zina, Florea Dorel 11. A/00750/28.09.2006 Multifunctional textile fabrics meant for means of transportation endowing Dorogan Angela, Radulescu Hortensia Clara, Chiriac Laura, Ionescu Floarea 12. A/00752/29.09.2006 Ecological procedure of processing textile waste containing cellulose Stanescu Michaela Dina, Carpus Eftalea, Fogorasi Magdalena, Popescu Alina, Dochia Mihaela, Mihuta Silvia 13. A/00753/29.09.2006 Fabrics for filtering lubricants used for metal workings Anghel Eugenia, Dan Maria, Mihai Carmen, Carpus Eftalea, Vasileanu Emilia, Scarlat Razvan Victor, Neagu Elena, Dobrea Teodor, Rosu Cerasela Camelia 14. A/00789/18.10.2006 Invasive medical device for reconstruction of semi-rigid wall of cavity of thorax and its accomplishing procedure Ene Alexandra Gabriela, Mihai Carmen, Nicodim Alexandru Constantin 15. A/00790/18.10.2006 Bioresorbable textile fabrics and its accomplishing procedure Ene Alexandra Gabriela, Mihai Carmen 16. A 00074/10.02.2006 Polymer mixture based on rubber ethylene propylene ter-polymer and high density poly ethylene Ionescu Florica

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80 *** Raport Anual 2006 Institutul Naţional de Cercetare - Dezvoltare pentru Textile şi Pielărie

17. A/00971/13.12.2006 Tesatura filtranta pentru medii chimice Nicula Gheorghe, Visileanu Emilia 18. A 00522/03.07. Procedeu microbiologic de degradare a deseurilor de piele Zainescu Gabriel, Bratulescu Victoria 19. A 00723/20.09.2006 Procedeu de obtinere a colorantilor benzotiazolici acizi utilizati la vopsirea pieilor si blanurilor Tarlea Maria 20. A 00767/10.10.2006 Procedeu de obtinerea unor produse biocide pentru prezervarea pieilor de bovine pe b a z a de 2-aminobenzotiazoli-6-substituiti cu metil, metoxi, clor, nitro, sulfonati (utilizate si c a intermediari pentru coloranti benzotiazolici acizi) si procedeu de aplicare Tarlea Maria Inventii brevetate in cursul anului 2006, ale caror cereri au fost depuse in anii anteriori: 1. Brevet nr. 120184/07.02.2006 Compozit flexibil pentru membrane utilizate in elemente arhitecturale Dorogan Angela, Anghel Eugenia 2. Brevet nr. 120183/ 26.10.2006 Structura tesuta, acoperita cu polimer, destinata, in special, burdufurilor pentru echiparea mijloacelor de transport Drambei Petronela, Anghel Eugenia, Mihai Carmen, Chitea Mariana, Nicu Nicolae 3. Brevet nr. 120204/26.10.2006 Plasa chirurgicala armata, procedeu de realizare a plasei si utilizarea acesteia Ene Alexandra-Gabriela, Nicodim Alexandru-Constantin, Petrescu Adriana 4. Brevet nr. 98856/07.12.2006 Columela auditiva Hociota Dorin, Calarasu Romeo, Dodu Aristide, Dodu A.Aristide, Ciobanu Pia In urma participarii la manifestari stiintifice interne si internationale pe parcursul anului 2006 s-au obtinut urmatoarele diplome si medalii: • Salonul International de inventii Geneva – Elvetia 2006 - Bioimplant gastroenterologic si procedeu de realizare a acestuia - Diploma si medalie de aur - Pentru promovarea activitatii de creatie a femeii inventator-ing. Ene Alexandra - Diploma OMPI si medalia de aur

17. A/00971/13.12.2006 Filter cloth for chemical milieus Nicula Gheorghe, Visileanu Emilia 18. A 00522/03.07. Degradation Micro-biological Process/Procedure Regarding The Leather Wastes Zainescu Gabriel, Bratulescu Victoria 19. A 00723/20.09.2006 The Obtainment Procedure of benzo-thiazolic used for dying of leathers and furs Tarlea Maria 20. A 00767/10.10.2006 The Obtainment Procedure/Process for bio-cide products in order to preserve /conserve ox leather on basis of 2 aminobenzotiazol 6 substitutes with methyl ,methoxy, chlorine , nitro sulphonates (used as intermediaries for benzotiazolic acids and dyers) and the application procedure Tarlea Maria Obtained patents during 2006, with applications from the previous years: 1. Patent no. 120184/07.02.5006 Flexible composite for membranes used in architectural elements Dorogan Angela, Anghel Eugenia 2.Patent no. 120183/26.10.1006 Weaving structure covered with polymer meant, especially, for bellows of means of transportation endowing Drambei Petronela, Anghel Eugenia, Mihai Carmen, Chitea Mariana, Petrescu Adriana 3. Patent no. 120204/26.10.2006 Reinforced surgical netting, its accomplishing procedure and application Ene Alexandra-Gabriela, Nicodim Alexandru-Constantin, Petrescu Adriana 4. Patent no.98856/07.12.2006 Auditory columella Hociota Dorin, Calarasu Romeo, Dodu Aristide, Dodu A. Aristide, Ciobanu Pia Following the participation to national and international scientific manifestation during 2006, there have been obtained the following diplomae and medals: • Geneva-Elvetia 2006 international inventions show-room - Gastro-enterology bio-implant and its accomplishing procedure- Diploma and gold medal - For promotion of inventor woman creational activity – ing.Ene Alexandra – OMPI Diploma and gold medal

Chapter VII - INNOVATION

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- Tinta de radiolocatie - Diploma si medalie de argint • 2006 - Taipei International Invention Show&Technomar Malaesia - Bioimplant gastroenterologic si procedeu de realizare a acestuia - Diploma si premiul special • GENIUS-Budapest 2006 - Bioimplant gastroenterologic si procedeu de realizare a acestuia - Diploma si medalie de aur - Bioimplant gastroenterologic si procedeu de realizare a acestuia - Diploma si medalia de argint acordata de Asociatia inventatorilor de la Belgrad • ARCA-2006 -Zagreb - Sistem de parasute si platforma amortizoare cu aterizare la punct fix,cu ajutorul G.P.S. - Diploma si medalia Genius - Structura 3 D pentru parapanta si tehnologie de realizare - Diploma si medalie de aur Salonul International de Inventii si tehnologii noi- INVENTIKA-2006 Bucuresti Romania - Sistem de parasute si platforma amortizoare cu aterizare la punct fix,cu ajutorul G.P.S. - Diploma si medalie de argint - Structura 3D pentru parapanta si tehnologie de realizare - Diploma si medalie de aur - Tinta de radiolocatie; Sistem modular - Diploma si medalie de argint • Expozitia realizarilor cercetarii românesti – SALONUL CERCETARII – 2006 - E 3229 MEDICAL LEATHER Tehnologii de prelucrare a pieilor medicale pentru fete de incaltaminte/captuseli destinate imbunatatirii sanatatii si cresterii confortului populatiei – Premiul Programului Corint • Topul National al Firmelor – editia 2006 - Camera de Comert si Industrie a Romaniei – LOCUL II Institutului National de Cercetare –Dezvoltare pentru Textile si Pielarie • Salonul Mondial de inovatii, cercetare si tehnologii noi – Brussels Eureka 2006 - Bioimplant gastroenterologic si procedeu de realizare a acestuia - Diploma si medalie de aur

- Radiolocation target – Diploma and silver medal 2006 – Taipei International Invention Show&Technomar Malaesia - Gastro-enterology bio-implant and its accomplishing procedure - Diploma and special prize • Genius – Budapest 2006 - Gastro-enterology bio-implant and its accomplishing procedure - Diploma and gold medal • Gastro-enterology bio-implant and its accomplishing procedure - Diploma a n d s i l v e r medal – awarded by the Belgrad Inventors Association • ARCA – 2006 - Zagreb - Parachute system and damper platform with fixed point landing with help of GPS – Genius medal and diploma

• 3D structure for paraglide and manufacture technology

- Diploma and gold medal • International Invention and new Technologies Showroom – INVENTIKA – 2006, Bucharest - Romania -Parachute system and damper platform with fixed point landing with help of GPS – Diploma and silver medal - 3D structure for paraglide and manufacture technology - Diploma and gold medal - Radiolocation target; Modular system -- Diploma and silver medal • The Exhibition Regarding the Romanian Research –The Research Salon-2006 - E 3229 MEDICAL LEATHER - Processing Technologies for medical leather, vamp/upper, coverings meant for improving health and increasing population - Award of Corint Program • National Top Companies – edition 2006 – Romanian Chamber of Commerce and Industry – II-nd place for National Institute of Research-Development for Textile and Leather