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Christine Waszynski DNP, APRN, GNP-BC, FAAN Hartford Hospital February 6, 2020

Christine Waszynski DNP, APRN, GNP-BC, FAAN …...EPIC • Nurse - Nurse handoff • Nurse - PCA handoff 3 Do • Review CAM/CAM -ICU & RASS/mRASS Scores • Daily cognitive assessment

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  • Christine Waszynski DNP, APRN, GNP-BC, FAANHartford Hospital February 6, 2020

  • Hospital Inpatient

    Consults & Programs

    PPN SNFs/SNF programs

    Home

    Outpatient Geri Consults Primary Care

    Geriatric oncology Co-management

    APRN Home Visits/REACH

    Hartford HealthCare Geriatric Continuum of Care

    9 sites

    8 sites

    1 of 7hospitals

    Serve 13 towns

  • Integration of AFHS into Hartford HealthCare

    Core Values• Caring-individualized care;

    dignity• Safety –promoting safe

    mobilization• Excellence-evidence based

    practice • Integrity-trust

    4 M’s• What Matters• Medications• Mobility• Mentation

    HHC Mission: To improve the health and healing of the people and communities we serve

    Goal: To provide an integrated, seamless, comprehensive care system linking seniors and their families to the services required and requested to maintain and restore health in alignment with expressed patient goals/wishes.

  • Hartford HospitalHartford CT

  • Inpatient Geriatric Team Players

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 5

    2 geriatricians1 geriatric nurse practitioner

    2 masters prepared nurses with geriatric certification

    GRN ChampsGRNs

    GPCAsKeeping In Touch

    Activity CartMeal Mates

    MobilitySafety

    VOLUNTEERS

  • Geriatric Education

    Nursing StaffNurses• General Nursing Orientation• Nurse Residency• Annual Competency• Geriatric Resource Nurse Program• GRN Champ Program• Fellowships/rotationNursing Assistants• General orientation• Annual Competency• Geriatric PCA

    Other Staff Providers• New hire orientation• Grand rounds• Geriatric consults• Geriatric rotationRehab• Inservices• Mobility volunteer rotationsAll hospital staff• Annual competency

  • ADAPT- Making Delirium Awareness a Priority

    •Began in 2012•Supported by hospital administration•Inter-professional Team (representation across departments and disciplines n=42)

    •Plan for structure (delirium care pathway)Build supports in EHR to guide documentation and gather dataEducation (classroom/CESI/bedside)Adjunct Support (volunteer programs; therapeutic activities)Quality / research/ feedback

  • ADAPT

    Actions to enhance Delirium Assessment Prevention and Treatment

    Screening all patients (improve recognition)Preventative measures for high risk patients (40% cases are

    preventable)Quick response by health care team to a positive delirium screen

    (cause; safety; preservation of function) decreases severity and duration of deliriumEvidence based interventions to improve outcomes

  • Application of Universal Evidence-Based Best Practice Strategies

    •Information in Patient Handbook –patient and family to report S/S of delirium promptly. Family encouraged to participate in care

    •Delirium assessment integrated into rounds and handoffs

    •Early mobilization/noise reduction/ sleep enhancement efforts

    •Personalized care “Hartford HealthCare Cares About Me” poster

  • Application of Universal Evidence-Based Best Practice Strategies

    •Creation of a sensory modulation room for patients and families (Therapeutic HUB)

    •Volunteer programs that focus efforts towards patient experiencing or at high risk for delirium–Keeping in Touch Volunteer Visiting Program; Meal Mates; Activity Cart; Safety Volunteers; Mobility Volunteers

    • Activated EHR alerts on medications that may cause delirium

    • Standardized provider order sets• Provide data driven feedback to change practice

  • NO

    • Document course and cause of Delirium if known

    • Degree of resolution

    • Discontinue unnecessary psychotropics

    • Follow up for Delirium if not resolved

    • Document on W10/After Visit Summary

    7 Discharge

    • CAM or CAM-ICU every 8 hours + prn• Comfort/calm/consistent• Toileting• Feed/hydrate• Mobilize to maximum• Maintain normal sleep/wake cycle• Touch/backrub• Assess response to medications• Family & volunteer involvement• Alternative therapies (Reiki, Pet, Art,

    Music)• Document progress

    5 Daily Care

    • Physical exam• Med review• Determine potential

    causes*• Differential diagnosis• Document acute

    encephalopathy• Activate Delirium order set

    in EPIC

    • Diagnostics• Drugs for hyperactive

    pts (RASS/mRASS ≥ +2)

    • Haldol IV or Seroquel PO per delirium order set

    • If contraindicated consult pharmacist

    • Scheduled acetaminophen

    3 Diagnosis / Do• Cognitive assessment

    • F/U Diagnostics

    • Review meds-adjust prn

    5 Daily Visit• No harmful drugs*• Avoid abrupt

    discontinuation* (Drugs, ETOH, nicotine)

    • Avoid/limit Devices (catheters, lines, leads)

    1 Deter

    • Mobilize to maximum• Uninterrupted night-time rest

    (noise, bundle care, eye shields, earplugs)

    • Eyeglasses/hearing aids• Whiteboard up to date• Daily goals of care• Calendar/clock/familiar items• Assist with food/fluids• Comfort• “HHC Cares About Me” poster• Family as partners• Volunteers for social interaction

    1 Deter• CAM every 8 hours

    and prn• Determine baseline

    mental status• Notify provider

    immediately of firstpositive CAM or CAM-ICU and activate “Acute Confusion” CPG

    2 Detection• Fall prevention• Discontinue/ Disguise devices• Family teaching - brochure• Provide Distractors (music,

    flashball, animal)• T-A-D-A (Tolerate, Anticipate,

    Don’t Agitate)1

    • Reassurance• Individualize plan of care in

    EPIC• Nurse - Nurse handoff• Nurse - PCA handoff

    3 Do

    • Review CAM/CAM-ICU & RASS/mRASS Scores

    • Daily cognitive assessment

    • Determine baseline mental status

    2 Detection

    • Document successful strategies

    • Discuss ongoing needs• Discharge with one time

    use Distracters (doll, animal)

    • Discuss follow-up with family

    • Document individualized care needs on W10/After Visit Summary

    7 Discharge

    CAM or CAM-ICU Positive

    PROVIDE

    R

    PATIEN

    T

    NURSES

    • Age > 65

    • Dementia• Substance Dependency• Hx Delirium• ICU/SD• Impaired vision/hearing

    Risk Factors• ED screen

    of pts age >65

    • Attention screen

    • SQID?

    • Provider + Nursing • +/- Pharmacist

    • Huddle• Make Plan

    4 Discuss

    • Provider + Nursing • +/- Family

    • Progression Rounds

    • Is Patient Improving?

    6 Daily Dialogue Age > 65:• Geriatric medicine consult

    Age < 65 or major psychiatric Dx:

    • Psychiatric consult• Family meeting

    *see back of brochure for more information 1 Flaherty, 2011

    NO

  • 30 Day All Cause Readmission Rates Over Time

  • Outcome: Decreased Length of Stay In Patients with Delirium ADAPT DATA

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3

    2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

    Day

    s

    CAM NEG

    CAM POS

    February 7, 2020ADAPT Program - Hartford Hospital 13

  • Delirium Attributable DaysADAPT Data

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 14

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    35000

    40000

    45000

    2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    To

    tol D

    ays

    Year

  • ROI Calculator Applied to ADAPT

  • 2.26

    2.50

    2.06

    2.33

    2.56 2.53

    1.932.06

    2.40

    2.10

    2.33

    2.06

    2.602.50 2.50

    2.97

    2.66

    2.90

    2.302.40

    2.60

    2.27

    1.90

    2.102.00

    1.90

    0.260.36 0.40

    0.23 0.17 0.20 0.10

    0.30 0.300.23 0.26

    0.36 0.40 0.30 0.260.40 0.40

    0.300.43

    0.530.37 0.37

    0.230.40 0.36 0.30

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    3.00

    3.50

    Q3-

    2013

    Q4-

    2013

    Q1-

    2014

    Q2-

    2014

    Q3-

    2014

    Q4-

    2014

    Q1-

    2015

    Q2-

    2015

    Q3-

    2015

    Q4-

    2015

    Q1-

    2016

    Q2-

    2016

    Q3-

    2016

    Q4-

    2016

    Q1-

    2017

    Q2-

    2017

    Q3-

    2017

    Q4-

    2017

    Q1-

    2018

    Q2-

    2018

    Q3-

    2018

    Q4-

    2018

    Q1-

    2019

    Q2-

    2019

    Q3-

    2019

    Q4-

    2019

    Average Quarterly Falls

    Average Monthly # of Falls Per 1000 pt Days

    Average Monthly # of Falls with Injury Per 1000 pt Days

  • Assisted falls data

  • Safe Mobilization

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 18

    • Mobility volunteers since 2011 (PT or other health profession students) • 17,500 mobility episodes

    • Implemented Gait belt and walker for all mobilization of high fall risk patients

  • Bed Exercises- increase patient engagement in care

  • 2/7/2020Place Title Here in Header and Footer 20

  • February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 21

  • Personalized activities for patients with cognitive impairment

    • Observations were made on 74 agitated patients over a 6 month period.

    Chart1

    Positive Response

    No Change

    Response One Hour After Compared to Prior

    Response One Hour After Compared to Prior

    47

    27

    Sheet1

    Response One Hour After Compared to Prior

    Positive Response47

    No Change27

    To resize chart data range, drag lower right corner of range.

  • Family Video Messaging

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 23

    • Non pharmacological intervention to:

    Provide comfort and connection to agitated patients with altered mental status

    Engage families in care

    Provide comfort to families

    Offer a personalized intervention for staff

  • Example of Family Video Message

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 24

  • % of Participants Experiencing a Decrease in Agitation

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 25

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    Pre- During Pre- Post Pre- 30 min post

    % R

    edu

    ctio

    n in

    AB

    S S

    core

    Time Points

    Family

    Nature

    Usual

  • The Therapeutic HUB

    HealingUnderstandingBelief in patient as person

  • The Therapeutic HUB multi-sensory stimulation environment

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 27

  • February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 28

    Patients may feel safer and more “normalized” in a controlled, multisensory environment compared

    to a clinical, hospital room

  • Findings to date Jan 2018-2020Approximately 400 patients worked with a

    nurse in the HUBMost have altered mentation

    (dementia/delirium/both)

    • Agitated patients become more calm• Withdrawn patient become more engaged• Improved eating• Improved mobilization• Improved mood

    Families express increased satisfaction Opportunities for education

    Staff implement bedside activitiesItems brought to bedside for those who can

    not visit the HUB

    • Qualitative data: “Feels like home”“ I feel more normal”

    Pilot study suggests the HUB improves cognition and normalizes arousal levels.

  • Benefits of Therapeutic HUB

  • Voice over powerpoint with video: Therapeutic HUB

    • https://vimeo.com/266874016/f693ff3a99

    https://vimeo.com/266874016/f693ff3a99

  • Our 4 M Age Friendly Health System Focus

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 32

    • Focused on 5 inpatient units 2 medical units 1 medical oncology unit 1 transplant medical unit 1 cardiac ICU

  • What You Can Do

    What MattersNurse PCA

    Discuss goals of care in rounds XPatient friendly goals on white board X XAsk pt what matters to them today X XMutuality/individualization in EPIC XHHC Cares About Me poster in room X XIdentify pts for Therapeutic HUB X XIdentify pts for Keeping in Touch X XMobilityMobilize level 5 ambulatory patients to maximum and document distance

    X X

    Give exercise sheet to patients and encourage them to do them X XMentationScreen CAM and RASS every 8 hours XNotify nurse of any changes in patient’s behavior XActivate Acute Confusion CPG for CAM + pts XMedication Identify new high risk meds and discuss with provider/pharmacist XTeach pts not to take OTC “PM” meds X

  • Unit based data collection tool

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 34

  • How are we doing addressing all 4 M’s with all older adults?

    12% 14

    %

    14%

    15%

    12%

    11%

    18%

    40% 4

    3%

    42% 4

    5%

    47%

    42%

    52%

    38%

    34% 37

    %

    33% 34

    %

    39%

    25%

    9% 8% 8% 8%

    5%

    8%

    5%

    0% 1%

    0% 0% 1%

    0% 0%

    J ANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY

    % OF NUMBER OF 4-M'S COMPLETED FOR ALL UNITS

    4 Completed 3 Completed 2 Completed 1 Completed 0 Completed

  • How are we doing with each of the M’s with all older adults?

    39%42% 40% 42% 41%

    36%38%

    85% 83%87% 87%

    81%85%

    88%

    73% 74% 73% 74%77%

    74%

    83%

    60%

    67%63% 65%

    66%

    60%

    73%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19

    Percentage of 4-M's by Month all Units combined

    What Matters Medication Mobility Mentation

  • 56%45%

    67%

    0%

    100% 100%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    CollaboRATEB10I Percent of Perfect Scores

    8.98.3

    8.78.0

    9 98.3 8.5

    9.0 9.0 9 98.5

    8.1

    9.0

    4.0

    9 9

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.0

    9.0

    10.0

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    AVERAGE

    SCORE

    CollaboRATE B10I Average Scores

    Question #1

    Question #2

    Question #3

  • Mentation

  • 0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Mentation Protocol Completionfor Unit B10I

    CAM every 8Hrs.

    RASS every 8Hrs.

    Baseline Done on Admit

    Do CAM+RASS = Notes

    CAM Pos. Intervention

  • 0%50%

    100%150%

    Percentage of Patients with Delirium Screening at least 3x in a 24 hr period for Unit B10I

    0%20%40%60%80%

    100%120%

    Percentage of Patients with RASS done every 8Hrs. for

    Unit B10I

    0%20%40%60%80%

    100%120%

    Percentage of Patients withBaseline Mental Status done

    on Admit for Unit B10I

    0%50%

    100%150%

    Percentage of Patients where CAM+RASS = Notes for Unit

    B10I

  • 0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Patients with Positive CAM Intervention for Unit

    B10I

    75%

    79% 79%

    76%

    82%

    70%

    83%

    64%66%68%70%72%74%76%78%80%82%84%

    Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19

    Percentage of Patients withDelirium screening at Least 2x/24 hour

    PeriodB10I

  • Mobility

  • 0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mobility Protocol Completion Unit B10I

    Exercise Sheet in Room

    Doc. Of Exercises in EPIC

    Amb. >150/24hrs.

  • 0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Patients withExercise Sheet in Room

    Unit B10I

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Patients withExercises Charted in EPIC

    Unit B10I

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Level 5 Patients withAmbulation >150/Day

    Unit B10I

  • 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    Number of Patients withAssisted Falls Without a Gait

    BeltB10I

    10.0%13.2% 14.9% 12.7%

    23.4%

    4.2%

    34.3%

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19

    Percentage of Patients withDocumented Mobility

    Screening( Progressive mobility Level)

    B10I

  • What Matters

  • 0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    "What matters" Protocol Completionfor Unit B10I

    HHC Cares Poster

    Pt. Goals on W.B.

    G.O.C. in EMR

    Mutuality/EPIC

  • 0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Patients with HHC Cares About Me Poster in

    Room for Unit B10I

    0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Patients with Advanced Directive/Goals of

    Care in EMR for Unit B10I

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Patients withPatient Friendly Goals on White

    Board for Unit B10I

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Percentage of Patients with Mutuality/Individualization in

    EPIC for Unit B10I

  • 22.5%

    31.6%

    42.5%

    31.6%

    49.4%

    38.0%

    31.4%

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    60.0%

    Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19

    Percentage of Patients withAdvanced Directive/Goals of Care in

    EMRN = All Pts. 65 and Over

    B10I

  • 1.3%

    0.0%

    1.1%

    2.5% 2.6%

    4.2%

    2.9%

    0.0%

    0.5%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    3.5%

    4.0%

    4.5%

    Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19

    Percentage of Patients withMutuality/Individualization in EMR

    N = All Pts. 65 & OverB10I

  • 0 0 0 0 0 0 00

    0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9

    1

    Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    # of Patients withVisits to Theraputic Hub

    B10I

    00

    0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9

    1

    Aug-19

    # of Patients withK.I.T. Visits

    B10I

  • 12% 14%

    14%

    15%

    12%

    11%

    18%

    40% 43

    %

    42% 45

    % 47%

    42%

    52%

    38%

    34% 37%

    33%

    34% 3

    9%

    25%

    9% 8% 8% 8%

    5%

    8%

    5%

    0% 1%

    0% 0% 1%

    0% 0%

    J ANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY

    % OF NUMBER OF 4-M'S COMPLETED FOR ALL UNITS

    4 Completed 3 Completed 2 Completed 1 Completed 0 Completed

    1% 1%

    6%

    1%

    4% 6% 6%

    19%

    25%

    32%

    24%

    32%

    23%

    31%

    50%

    47%

    40%

    49%

    48% 5

    2%

    46%

    30%

    25%

    21% 2

    5%

    13%

    20%

    14%

    0% 1%

    1% 0%

    3%

    0%

    3%

    J ANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY

    % OF NUMBER OF 4-M'S COMPLETED FOR UNIT B10I

    4 Completed 3 Completed 2 Completed 1 Completed 0 Completed

  • 39% 42% 40% 42% 41% 36% 38%

    85% 83% 87% 87% 81% 85%88%

    73% 74% 73% 74%77% 74%

    83%

    60%67%

    63% 65% 66% 60%

    73%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19

    Percentage of 4-M's by Month all Units combined

    What Matters Medication Mobility Mentation

    24%

    43% 44%33%

    51%

    38%31%

    86%80% 84% 81%

    71%

    96%

    80%

    10% 13%15% 13%

    23%

    4%

    34%

    75% 79% 79% 76%82%

    70%

    83%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19

    Percentage of 4-M Completion for Unit B10I

    What Matters Medication Mobility Mentation

  • Medications

  • 0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19

    Types of Prescriptions by MonthUnit B10I

    Atypical Antipsychotics

    Typical Antipsychotics

    Benzodiazepines

    Diphenhhdramine

    Haldol

    Muscle Relaxants

    Sedative Hypnotics

    Trycyclics

  • 6 0

    123

    0 0 0 0 60

    50100150

    B10I Prescribed Medications

    July 2019

    AtypicalAntipsychotic

    s

    TypicalAntipsychotic

    s

    Benzodiazepines

    Diphenhhdramine Haldol

    MuscleRelaxants

    SedativeHypnotics Trycyclics

    CB2 132 18 1150 212 18 30 83 0CB3 157 7 670 123 12 22 105 33CB4 107 8 840 411 12 79 123 19CB5 281 23 1091 91 31 62 182 54B10I 6 0 123 0 0 0 0 6

    0200400600800

    100012001400

    Axis Title

    Prescribed MedicationsUnit Comparison

    June 2018 - August 2019

    CB2

    CB3

    CB4

    CB5

    B10I

  • The CESI mobile program

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 57

  • Post-Acute Care (PAC) experience

    • 16-23% patients in sub-acute care enter with or develop delirium• Poor progress toward standard goals

    – D/E impairs participation– SNF generally lack skills and strategy to rehabilitate and successfully

    convalesce a delirious patient. No systematic studies to date. • Sparse programming/expertise for cognitive rehabilitation• Complicated by management ‘missteps’

    – Medication choices that worsen confusion – Inappropriate goal setting– Avoidable complications: UTI, dehydration, falls, dysphagia,

    behavioral incidents, readmissions.• Disposition dilemma

    58

  • Overall Comparison

    Baseline OrPre-educational intervention1

    Educational Intervention1

    Post-educational intervention1

    Educational Intervention2

    Pre-educational intervention2

    Post-educational intervention2

    3 to 6 monthsd1_pre d1_post d2_pre d2_post

    KNOWLEDGE scores– compared across time points within individuals

    x ̅ =71.1 + 24.7 (0-100)Median=75.0

    x ̅ =91.8 + 11.1 (50-100)Median=100.0

    N=75Neg Ranks=4Positive Ranks=45Ties=26Z= -5.5p (2 tailed)=0.000

    d1_pre vs d1_post

    x ̅ =97.1 + 8.1 (75-100)Median=100.0

    N=31Neg Ranks=0Positive Ranks=25Ties=6Z= -4.4p (2 tailed)=0.000

    d1_pre vs d2_post

    x ̅ =81.3 + 20.8 (25-100)Median=75.0

    N=81Neg Ranks=3Positive Ranks=40Ties=38Z= -5.4p (2 tailed)=0.000

    d2_pre vs d2_post

    Wilcoxon Signed rank test was used to evaluate differences in knowledge scores across time points. Results revealed that Knowledge scores significantly improved post-educational intervention 1. Median at time point 1 was 75 and at time point 2 was 100.

    Results revealed that Knowledge scores significantly improved post-educational intervention 2. Median at time point 3 was 75 and at time point 4 was 100.

    Results revealed that overall Knowledge scores significantly improved post-2 educational interventions.Median at time point 1 was 75 and at time point 4 was 100.

  • Confidence questions

    How confident are you:1. Screening for delirium

    2.Assessing for acute onset/fluctuating course of mental status different from baseline

    3.Assessing for inattention

    4.Assessing for altered level of consciousness

    5.Assessing disorganized thinking

    6.Notifying the provider of a positive CAM

  • Confidence scores– compared across time points within individuals

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    Aver

    age

    Con

    fiden

    ce L

    evel

    Question

    The Effects of Training on Average Confidence

  • Brownstone- Annual Wellness

    Population health project:• Underserved older adults (2x the rate of cognitive impairment than

    surrounding community)• Operationalizes Annual wellness visit • integrates 4Ms• Universal cognitive screening using mini-Cog and CDR• Focused cognitive assessment using BrainCheck• Structured assessment of Modifiable Factors• Wellness intervention• Fitness Program, cognitive and physical

  • Brownstone Population seen

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 63

    24 patients seen for focused cognitive assessment• - 17 non English speaking, 5 english, 1 korean, 1 chinese• - Mean age 75 (57-99)• - 18 female, 6 male• - 13 referred because of Annual Wellness Visit Screen fail; remainder referred because of

    family concerns or observed compliance concerns (missed appointments, medications, other)

    Cognitive Diagnoses:• 14 MNCD, 7 mild, 5 moderate, 2 severe• 14 no previous NCD dx• 11 no previous focused medical work up for treatable causes• 3 had core lab done in anticipation of the consultative visit• 2 MCI• 2 Clinical Deprression• 6 NO NeuroCognitive Disorder

  • February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 64

  • Geriatric Oncology Program at HHC Cancer Institute

    • Increased education for staffGRN and GPCA classes for in and outpt staffAnnual geriatric oncology conference

    • Geriatric assessment for newly diagnosed pts• Geriatric case managementIntegrating the 4 Ms

  • Geriatric Oncology Program at HHC Cancer Institute

    • Screen all older adults with a new cancer diagnosis using the G8 to determine cognitive and function fitness

    • Provide focused care by geriatric oncologist and geriatrician Determine patient wishes and goalsAssess risksIntervene for modifiable risksMake recommendations for treatment/care based upon patient

    fitness and individualized goals

  • November 2018: mG8

    Pilot

  • November 2018: mG8

    Pilot

  • Resource Coordinators

    Transitional Care Nurses

    Dementia Specialists

    Geriatric Care Management

    2/26/2019 69

    Center For Healthy Aging Services

    Hartford HealthCare

  • TCN Identified:• 92% Medication discrepancies• 82% High risk for readmission/hospitalization• 16% Moderate risk for readmission/hospitalization• 91% Fall risk• 35% of patients were hospitalized within 12 months prior to seeing TCN• 43% of patients live aloneLink to Community Services• 57% referred to certified homecare services• 41% connected to provider• 23% linked to caregiver services• 71% required referral to social work/resource coordination• 24% connected to dementia specialists• 17% linked to behavioral health services• 7.4% required referral to elderly protective services

    2/26/2019 70

    Outcomes- Quality Data for TCNs

    Hartford HealthCare

  • Caregiver education and support has delayed Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) placement by approx. 1.5 years

    •N=198•Annual CT SNF =$144,000/year•18 Months CT SNF= $216,000• Possible healthcare cost savings $42,768,000

    Training for caregivers of people with dementia improves: • Caregiver confidence • Ability to manage daily care challenges• Supports caregivers in their role and relationship

    *Mittleman, M.S., Haley, W.E., Clay, O.J., Roth, D.L. Neurology 2006;67:1592-1599 DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000242727.81172.912/26/2019 71

    Benefits of Dementia Education

    Hartford HealthCare

  • Measurement ValueTotal patients referred to REACH 222Referred by HHCMG provider 200Referred by non-HHCMG provider 18Active REACH patients 170Index hospitalization rate 29.3%30 day readmission rate 5.9%Referrals from REACH to HHC 59.9%Referred to or utilizing home health 83.8%Referred to or utilizing HHC at Home 41.4%Referred to or utilizing hospice 32.9%Have an advance directive on file 24.8%Code status is DNR 32.9%ICP involved 63.5%Passed away 23.0%% on Hospice among pt's who passed away 83.0%Passed away at home 60%Passed away in hospital 40%

    HHCMG Geriatrics

    REACH Data

  • Questions and Comments

    February 7, 2020Confidential and Proprietary Information 73

    Slide Number 1Slide Number 2Integration of AFHS into Hartford HealthCareHartford Hospital�Hartford CTInpatient Geriatric Team Players Geriatric EducationADAPT- Making Delirium Awareness a PriorityADAPTApplication of Universal Evidence-Based Best Practice StrategiesApplication of Universal Evidence-Based Best Practice StrategiesSlide Number 1130 Day All Cause Readmission Rates Over TimeOutcome: Decreased Length of Stay In Patients with Delirium � ADAPT DATADelirium Attributable Days�ADAPT DataROI Calculator Applied to ADAPTSlide Number 16Assisted falls dataSafe MobilizationBed Exercises- increase patient engagement in careSlide Number 20Slide Number 21Personalized activities for patients with cognitive impairmentFamily Video MessagingExample of Family Video Message% of Participants Experiencing a Decrease in Agitation�� The Therapeutic HUBThe Therapeutic HUB multi-sensory stimulation environment�Patients may feel safer and more “normalized” in a controlled, multisensory environment compared �to a clinical, hospital roomFindings to date Jan 2018-2020Benefits of Therapeutic HUBVoice over powerpoint with video: Therapeutic HUBOur 4 M Age Friendly Health System FocusWhat You Can DoUnit based data collection toolHow are we doing addressing all 4 M’s with all older adults?How are we doing with each of the M’s with all older adults?Slide Number 37Slide Number 38Slide Number 39Slide Number 40Slide Number 41Slide Number 42Slide Number 43Slide Number 44Slide Number 45Slide Number 46Slide Number 47Slide Number 48Slide Number 49Slide Number 50Slide Number 51Slide Number 52Slide Number 53Slide Number 54Slide Number 55Slide Number 56The CESI mobile programPost-Acute Care (PAC) experience�Slide Number 59Confidence questionsConfidence scores– compared across time points within individuals �Brownstone- Annual WellnessBrownstone Population seenSlide Number 64Geriatric Oncology Program at HHC Cancer Institute Geriatric Oncology Program at HHC Cancer InstituteSlide Number 67Slide Number 68Center For Healthy Aging ServicesSlide Number 70Benefits of Dementia Education REACH DataQuestions and Comments