Class 9 - Bangla

8/13/2019 Class 9 - Bangla

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gvawgK evsj vmvwnZ 1

cZzcKviCkiP we vmvMi

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2 gvawgK evsj vmvwnZ

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wbPi Kvb&&wUmwVK ?

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cvj vg mxeP Pvcvavq

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cvVcwi wPwZ : i ex bv_ VvKzi i myf vM wUZuvi weL vZ M Q_K msMnxZ nqQ| GKRbevK&&cwZexwKkvi xmyf vi cwZ j LKi nq wbsovbvf vj vevmvI ggZeva M wUAgi nqAvQ| myf vK_vej Z cvi bv| gvgb Ki b G-Zvi wbqwZi vl , wKevevZuvK f vj vevmb|Avi KD Zvi mwgk bvLj bv| wKZvi wekvj GKwUAvkqi RMr AvQ| hvi vK_vej Zcvi bvmB cvl vcvYx i KvQmgyLi | Zv i mLyeB KvQi Rb| Avi wecyj wbevK cKwZiKvQmcvq gyw i Avb | i ex bv_ VvKzi g~j Z cwZexgvbyl i Avkqi Rb GKwURMr ZwiKi Qb Ges mBmZv i cwZ Avgv i ggZevai Dvab NUvZ PqQb|

Abykxj bx

Kg-Abykxj b

1. wewf bai bi cwZex i mvnvh mnhvwMZvi Rb KxKxD vMMnY Kivhvq| G wel q

cwZe b Zwi Ki kwYwkKi wbKURgv vI |2. Zvgvi Pvi cvki mgvR myf vi gZvKvivRxeb-eveZv_vKj ZvwbRi f vl vq wj L|ewbevPwb ck1| wQc dj gvQaivKvi cavb kL wQj ?

K. myf vwl Yxi L. evYxKiM. myKwkbxi N. cZvci


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2| evYxKi Kcvj AkMwoq cowQj Kb ?i. myf vK weq web ejii. myf vK_vej Z cvi bvejiii. gqwUi f wel r f e

wbPi KvbwUmwVK ?K. i I ii L. i I iiiM. iiI iii N. i, ii I iii

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3| gwRbvi ga myf vi h ewk j Yxq, Zvnj vK. BZi cvwYi cwZ AvbyMZ cKvk M. GKvKxZi mv_xBZi cvwYL. BZi cvwYi cwZ ggZeva N. mevi _K wbRK Avovj i vLv|

4| D ewk h PiYi gvag dzUI VZvnj vi. wb wZbevi Mvqvj Ni hvI qvii. `yB ev vivMj vRwoq ai viii. gvS gvS Zv i K f rmbvKi v|

wbPi KvbwUmwVK ?

K. i I ii L. ii I iiiM. i I iii N. i, ii I iii

mRbkxj ck

`yB cy mvbi ci Kbvmvb cj vk eveyi cwievi Avb i ebvwbq Gj v| bvg i vLvnj vKj vYx| mKj i PvLi gwY Kj vYxeo I Vvi mv_ mv_ cj vkeveyeySZ cvi j b eqmiZzj bvq Kj vYxi gvbwmK weKvk NUwb| wKQzej j d vj &&d vj &&Ki Pq _vK| Kj vYxi weqiK_vevZvPj Q| cj vkeveyKj vYxi meB ei cK Lyj ej j b| me b ei i evevmyeva eveyej j b, cj vk eveyKj vYxi gZvAvgvi Qj I ZvnZ cvi Zv, KvRB Kj vYxgvK Ni wbZ

Avgv i KvbvAvcw bB|K. myf vi Mvgi bvg Kx?L. wcZv-gvZvi bxi e qf ve K_vwUvi vj LK KxevSvZ PqQb ?M. D xcKi c_g Aski e e Kj vYxI myf vi h wekl wKwUi mwZ LvbvnqQ Zv

evL vKi |N. Kj vYxI myf vGKB cwi wwZi wkKvi nj I Df qi cvcUI cwiYwZ wf b wekl Y Ki |


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j vBewii ex bv_ VvKzi

gnvmgy i kZ ermi i Kjvj Kn hw Ggb Kwi qveuvwaqvi vwLZ cvwiZ h, mNygvBqvcovwk wUi gZvPzc Kwiqv_vwKZ, Ze mB bxi e gnvki mwnZ GB j vBewi i Zzj bvnBZ| GLvbf vl vPzc KwiqvAvQ, cevn wi nBqvAvQ, gvbevZvi Agi Avj vK Kvj vAi i kLj KvMRiKvivMvi euvavcwoqvAvQ| Bnvivmnmvhw we vnxnBqvDV, wb Zvf vwOqvdj , Ai ieov` Kwi qvGKevi evwni nBqvAvm! wngvj qi gv_vi Dci KwVb eidi ga hgb KZ KZebvevuavAvQ, Zgwb GB j vBewi i ga gvbe qi ebvK euvwaqvivwLqvQ!

we yrK gvbyl j vnvi Zvi wqveuvwaqvQ, wK K RvwbZ gvbyl kK wbtki ga euvwaZcvwi e| K RvwbZ msMxZK, qi AvkvK, RvMZ AvZvi Avb awbK, AvKvki eevYxK mKvMR gywoqvi vwLe! K RvwbZ gvbyl AZxZK eZgvb e xKwi e! AZj kKvj mgy i DciKej GK-GKLvwb eB wqvmuvKveuvwaqvwe!

j vBewi i ga Avgivmnmc_i Pgv_vi Dci `vuovBqvAvwQ| Kvbvc_ Abmgy wMqvQ,Kvbvc_ AbwkLi DwVqvQ, Kvbvc_ gvbe`qi AZj kbvwgqvQ| h h- wK avegvbnI , Kv_vI evavcvBe bv| gvbyl Avcbvi cwi vYK GZUzKzRvMqvi ga euvavBqvivwLqvQ|

kLi ga hgb mgy i k bvhvq, Zgwb GB j vBewi i ga wK `qi D vbcZbi k wbZQ| GLvb RxweZ I gZ ew i q cvkvcvwk GK cvovq evmKwiZQ| ev I cwZevGLvb `yB f vBqi gZvGKm_vK; mskq I wekvm, mvb I Avwevi GLvb n n j qnBqvevmKi| GLvb `xNcvY cvY cig ahI kvwi mwnZ Rxebhv vwbevn Kwi ZQ, Kn

KvnvKI DcvKwiZQbv|KZ b xmgyceZ DjNb Kwiqvgvbei K GLvb AvwmqvcuwQqvQ KZ kZ ermi i cvnBZ GB i AvwmZQ| Gmv, GLvb Gmv, GLvb Avj vKi RbmsMxZ Mvb nBZQ|

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k-we k nBZ AZxZ-eZgvb nBZ cwZwb Avgv i KvQgvbeRvwZi c AvwmZQ; Avgi vwKZvnvi Di `ywU-PviwUPwUPwUBsiwR Lei i KvMR wj wLe| mKj k Amxg Kvj i cUwbR wbRbvg LywZQ| evOvwj i bvg wK Kej `i Lv i wZxq cvZB j Lv_vwKe| Ro A`i mwnZ


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gvbevZvi msMvg Pwj ZQ, mwbKwMK Avnvb Kwiqv cw_exi wK wK kLawb evwRqvDwVqvQ, Avgi vwK Kej Avgv i DVvbi gvPvi Dci Kvi j vD-Kzgovj BqvgK gvGes AvwcjPvj vBZ _vwKe|

e ermi bxi e _vwKqve ki cvY f wiqvDwVqvQ| ZvnvK Avcbvi f vl vq GKevi Avcbvi K_vwU

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cvVcwi wPwZ :j vBewi i ex bv_ VvKzi iwPZ GKwUweL vZ ce| G ce iex bv_ j vBewi ii ZZzj aiQb| wZwb j vBewi K gnvmg~ i Kjvj awbi mv_ Zzj bvKi Qb| Kbbv,

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Abykxj bx

Kg-Abykxj b1. Zvgvi Gj vKvi evZvgvi LvevZzwg eenvi Ki Ggb GKwUcvVvMvi evj vBewi i cwi Pq`vI |

2. Zvgv i zj i cvVvMviwUKxf ve AvivDbqb Ki vhvq- mwel q cve vI |

ewbevPwb ck

1| j vBewice gnvmgy i kZ ermi i Kjvj i mv_ KvbwUK Zzj bvKi Qb ?

K. gvbevZvi L. Avj vKiM. j vBewi i N. msMxZK

2| j vBewice mnmc_i Pgv_v ej Z KxevSvbvnqQ?

K. e vbi mwj b M. qi mwj bL. e i vvi mwj b N. e Rxebi mwj b


wn ygymj gvb evsj vi evOvwj RbgZzi eb Awf bAvcb mv|


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3| D xcK h wel qe i BwZ i qQZvj vBewicei h Pi Y e nqQ

i. RxweZ I gZ ew i q cvkvcvwk GK cvovq evmKwiZii. ev I cwZev GLvb `yB f vBqi gZ GKm_vKiii. mvb I Avwe vi GLvb n n j q nBqvevmKi

wbPi KvbwUmwVK ?K. i L. iiiM. i I ii N. i, ii I iii

4| BwZgq wel qe wUnj v

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mRbkxj ck

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K. Kxmi ga mgy i k bvhvq ?L. RxweZ I gZ ew i q cvkvcvwk GK cvovq evmKwiZQ K_vwUeywSq ej |M. D xcK ewYZ vb msiYi KviYwUj vBewicei Avj vK Zyj ai |N. gvbe qi ebvK eua ivLvi cqvRbxq wKwUB hb D xcK I j vBewi cei g~j

e e wekl Y Ki |


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bvcvI bv i ex bv_ VvKzi

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GB `yNUbvq Atcyi GKUvKvbvcwoqvMj | GB i Zi wec i h g~j KviY mPwj cwiqv,

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BwZga GKUvmyweavnBj | ei mnmvZvnvi wcZ ei Aeva nBqvDwVj | mevcK ewj qvewmj ,KbvePv-`i `vgi K_vAvwg eywS bv; weevn Kwi Z AvwmqvwQ, weevn KwiqvhvBe|

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eZgvb wkvi wel gq dj wbRi mvbi ga cZ Kwi qvi vqevnvyi nZv g nBqvewmqviwnj b| weevn GKcKvi wel Ywbi vb f ve mbnBqvMj |

k i evwo hvBevi mgq wbi~cgvK eyK Uvwbqvj Bqvevc Avi PvLi Rj i vwLZ cvwi j b bv| wbiywRvmvKwi j , ZvivwK Avi AvgvK AvmZ e bv, evev?ivgmy i ewj j b, Kb AvmZ ebvgv| Avwg ZvgvK wbq Avme|

ivgmy i cvqB gqK wLZ hvb wKenvBevwoZ Zuvi KvbvcwZcw wQj bv| PvKi j vchZuvnvK wbPzbRi L| Atcyii evwni GKUv ZNi cuvP wgwbUi Rb Kvbvwb evgqK wLZ cvb, Kvbvwb-ev wLZ cvb bv|


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KzUzMn Ggb KwiqvAvi Acgvb Zvmn nq bv| i vgmy i wi Kwi j b, hgb Kwi qvnDK UvKvUvkva KwiqvwZ nBe|

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G wK k i evwo DwVZ ewmZ gqK LuvUvj vMvBZQ| wcZMni wb v wbqvNi vi wqvAkwemRb Zvnvi wbZ wqvi ga uvovBqvQ|

wekl Z kv woi Avvk Avi wKQzZB gUbv| hw Kn ej , AvnvKxkx| eDqi gyLLvwb wLj PvL RyovBqvhvq|kv wo SsKvi wqvDwVqvej , kxZvf vwi | hgb Ni i gq Zgwbkx|

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eva nq, Kbvi GB-mKj Abvi Ges Acgvbi K_vevci Kvb wMqv_vwKe| ZvB ivgmy iAekl emZevwo weqi PvKwi Z j vwMj b|

wKQj i h Mnnxb Kwi Z ewmqvQb mK_vZvnv i wbKUnBZ Mvcb i vwLj b| wiKwiqvwQj b, evwo weq KwiqvmB evwo f vovj BqvevmKwieb; Ggb Kkj Pwj eb h, ZvunvigZzi c~eG K_vQj i vRvwbZ cvwi e bv|

wKQj ivRvwbZ cvwi j | mKj AvwmqvKuvwqvcwoj | wekl Z eovwZbwUQj weevwnZ GesZvnv i Kvnviv-evmvb AvQ| Zv i Avcw AZiZi nBqv uvovBj , evwo weq wMZ nBj |

ZLb i vgmy i bvbv vb nBZ we i my A A KwiqvUvKvavi Kwi Z j vwMj b| Ggb nBj h,

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mB ew_Z wcZ qK mvbvwevi D k wbKZK evci evwo hvBevi Rb wbi ywbZvAaxinBqvDwVqvQ| evci vb gyL wLqvmAvi `~i _vwKZ cvi bv| GKwb i vgmy i K Kwnj ,evev, AvgvK GKevi evwo j BqvhvI |ivgmy i ewj j b, AvQv|

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bvU-KLvwb i gvj RovBqvPvi euvwaqvivgmy i envBqi wbKUwMqvewmj b| c_g nvmgyLcvovi Lei cvwoj b| niKi evwoZ GKUvg Pzwi nBqvwMqvQ, Zvnvi A vcvweeiYewj j b; bexbgvae I i vavgvae `yB f vBqi Zzj bvKwiqvwe veyw I f ve m ivavgvaeimyL vwZ Ges bexbgvaei wb vKwi j b; kni GKUvbZzb evgvAvwmqvQ, mm AbK

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ewj j b, _vK, envB, I Z Avgvi KvR bB|GKUvcPwj Z evsj vcev i DjL Kwiqvewj j b,mvgvb Kvi Y nvZ `yM Kwi Z wZwb Pvb bv|

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me j vDMj q| Gi fZi h AmvaviY Kkj AvQ, mwel q Kvbvm n bB| wKGBMj vAvi I Mj vbv`kKi KvQZvgvkvnj I evwRKi i KvQZvcvYvKi evcvi | I Kvi `vwbKi vZvi c hgb Kmva, Zgwb AcKvix| ej vevj , mePvivI j vnvi Mvj vj vi GKKYvI RxYKi Z cvi bv| Avgv i Qj i vI Zgwb bvUbvgK i bvbvAvKvi i I bvbvcKvi i Mvj vj vwe vj q Mj vatKi Y Ki ci xvj q ZvD &Mxi Y Ki q| G Rb mgvR evnev q wK, wKgb hb bvf ve h, G RvwZi cvYkw evoQ| zj Kj Ri wkvh AbKvske_nq, AbK j gvivZK| KbbvAvgv i zj Kj Ri Qj i wkwZ nevi mmyhvM qbv, ayZvB bq, wkwZ nevi kw chb Ki | Avgv i wkvhi ga h hyeK wbwl Znq ewi q Avm, Zvi Avcbvi ej Z ewk wKQz_vK bv, hw bvZvi cvY AZKovnq|mf vMi wel h, GB xYcvY RvwZi gaI RbKZK Ggb KwVb cvYi j vK AvQ, GnbwkvcwZI Zv i gbK RLg Ki j I GKevi ea Ki Z cvi bv|

Avwg j vBewi K zj Kj Ri I ci vb wB GB Kvi Y h, G j j vK Qvq Q wPwkwZ nevi myhvMcvq; cwZwUj vK Zvi xq kw I i wP Abymvi wbRi gbK wbRi PvqAvZvi i vR vbi c_ GwMq wbq hZ cvi | zj Kj R eZgvb Avgv i h AcKvi Ki QmAcKvi i cwZKvi i Rb aybMi bMi bq, Mvg Mvg j vBewi i cwZvKi vKZe| Avwgc~eej wQh, j vBewi nvmcvZvj i PvBZ Kg DcKvixbq, Zvi Kvi Y Avgv i wkvi eZgvbAe vq j vBewi nQGKi Kg gbi nvmcvZvj | AZtci Avcbvi vwRvmvKi Z cvi b h, eBcovi c wbq G I Kvj wZ Ki evi , wekl Z cvPxb bwRi Lvevi KxcqvRb wQj ? eB covh

f vj v, ZvK bvgvb? Avgvi Di mKj gyL gvbj I KvR gvb bv| gymj gvb aggvbeRvwZ `yBf vMwef | hvivKZvwe, Avi GK hvivZvbq| evsj vq wkwZ mgvR h c~ej f z bq, GK_vwbf q ej vhvq bv; Avgv i wkwZ mvq gvUi I ci eva bvnj eB kKib bv| Qj i vh bvUco Ges Qj i evci vh bwRi cob, `yB-B eva nq, A_vr cUi `vq| mBRbmvwnZPPv k GKiKg bB ej j B nq; Kbbv, mvwnZ mvvrf ve D i c~wZi KvR j vMbv|eva nq eB covq Avgi vGZUvAf nqwQh, KD Qvq eB coj Avgi vZvK wbgvi `j B


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Kg-Abykxj b1. Zvgv i zj i eBcovcwZhvwMZvZvgvi wkvRxeb h BwZevPK cf ve dj QZv

Dj

L Ki |2. eB covi Af vmKxf ve Avi vewKi vhvq mwel q Zvgvi cve vI |

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K. nvmcvZvj i L. zj -Kj RiM. A_-wei N. vbxgvbyl i

2| wkwZ ej Z evSvq K. mRbkxj ZvARb M. eywi RvMiYL. mvwU wdKUARb N. DP wkvARb

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mRbkxj ckRvZxq RxebavivMv-hgybvi gZB yB avivq cevwnZ| GK avi vi bvg AvZivev v_cmvi , AviKavivi bvg AvZcKvk evcigv_ew| GKwK hyweMn, gvgj v-d vmv cf wZ K`hwK, Aci wKmvwnZ , wk , agcf wZ Kj vYc wK| GKwK ayKvRi Rb KvR| Aci wK Avb i RbKvR| GKwK msMn, AviK wK mw| h RvwZ wZxq wKwUi cwZ D vmxb _K ayc_g

wKwUi mvabvKi , mRvwZ KLbI DuPzRxebi AwaKvi xnZ cvi bv|K. f uvo I f evbxA_Kx?L. AwbwnZ kw ej Z KxevSvbvnqQ?M. D xcK ewYZ c_g wKwUeB covcei h wKwUK BwZ Ki ZvevL vKi |N. D xcK ci gv_ewi cwZ h i Z qvnqQZveB covcei j LKi gZK mg_b

Ki gewUi wePvi Ki |


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Af vMxi M ki rP Pvcvavq

[j LK cwiwPwZ : ki rP Pvcvavq f vi Zi cwgeivR i Mwj Rj vi evb cyi Mvg 15Bmi 1876 wLv RbMnY Ki| Avw_K msKUi Kvi Y Gd.G. kwYZ covi mgq Zuvi Qv RxebiAemvb NU| wZwb wKQzwb f eNyi nq wewf bRvqMvq gY Kib| ci 1903 mvj f vMi mvb evgv(eZgvb gvqvbgvi ) hvb Ges i yb GKvDUvURbvij i AwdmKivwb c PvKzwi Ki b| cevmRxebB Zuvi mvwnZ mvabv i yGes wZwb A wbB L vwZ j vf Kib| 1916 mvj wZwb Kj KvZvq wdiAvmb Ges wbqwgZf ve mvwnZ mvabvKi Z _vKb| M , Dcbvmi Pbvi cvkvcvwk wZwb wKQzce iPbvKib| wZwb i vRbwZK Av vj bI hvMwqwQj b, wKci ZvZvMKib| wZwb 1920 mvj Kj KvZvwekwe vj qi RMvwiYxc`K Ges 1936 mvj XvKvwekwe vj q _K wW. wj UDcvwa j vf Kib| ki rP Pvcvavq evsj vK_vmvwnZ `yj f RbwcqZvi AwaKvix| Zuvi DjLhvM M, eoww, wei vR e, i vgimygwZ, e vm, we yi Qj , cwiYxZv, cwZgkvB, gRww, cwjmgvR, eKzi DBj , kxKv, Pwi nxb,

`v, Qwe, Mn vn, bvcvI bv, c_i `vex, kl ckBZvw| ki rP 16B Rvbyqvwi 1938 mvj gZzeiYKib| ]

VvKzi `vmgyLyhi elxqmxxmvZwbi Ri gvivMj b| egyLvcvavq gnvkq avbi KvieviAwZkq mwZcb| Zuvi Pvi Qj , wZb gq, Qj gq i Qj cyj nBqvQ, RvgvBivcwZewki`j , PvKi -evKi mhb GKUvDrme evwaqvMj | mg Mvgi j vK aygavgi kehv vwf o Kwi qv wLZ Avwmj | gqivKuvwZ KuvwZ gvqi `yB cvq Mvp Kwi qvAvj ZvGes gv_vq Nb Kwiqvwm yi j wcqvwj , ea~ivj j vUP b PwPZ Kwiqveg~j e kv oxi n AvQvwZ KwiqvwqvAvuPj wqvZuvnvi kl c`a~wj gyQvBqvj Bj | cy, c , M, gvj , Kj i e gb nBj bvG

KvbvkvKi evcvi G hb eoevwoi MwnYxcvk elci Avi GKevi bZyb KwiqvZuvnvivgxMn hv vKwi ZQb| egyLvcvavq kvgyL Zuvnvi wPi wbi mwbxK kl we vq wqvAj `ydvUvPvLi Rj gywQqvkvKvZKbvI ea~MYK mvbvwZ j vwMj b| cej nwiawbZ cf vZ-AvKvk Avj vwoZ Kwi qvmg Mvg mmPwj j | Avi GKwUcvYxGKUz ~i _vwKqvGB j imxnBj | mKvOvj xi gv| mZvnvi KzUxi -cvY MvUv-KqK e b Zzwj qvGB c_ nvUPwj qvwQj , GB k wLqvAvi bwoZ cvwi j bv| iwnj Zvnvi nvUhvI qv, iwnj Zvnvi AuvPj e beuvav,mPvLi Rj gywQZ gywQZ mKj i wcQb kkvb AvwmqvDcwZ nBj | Mvgi GKvMiob xi Zxi kkvb| mLvb c~evB KvVi f vi , P bi UzKi v, NZ, gay, a~c, aybvcf wZDcKi Y mwZ nBqvwQj , KvOvj xi gvQvURvZ, `yj i gq ewj qvKvQhvBZ mvnmcvBj bv,

ZdvZ GKUvDuPzwXwci ga `uvovBqvmg Awwqvc_g nBZ kl chDrmyK AvMn PvLgwj qv wLZ j vwMj | ck I chv wPZvi ci hLb ke vwcZ Ki vnBj ZLb Zuvnvi i vvcv-`yLvwb wLqvZvnvi `yPzRyovBqvMj , BQvnBj QzwUqvwMqvGKwe yAvj ZvgyQvBqvj Bqvgv_vq q| eKi nwiawbi mwnZ cy n i gcyZ AwMhLb mshvwRZ nBj ZLb Zvnvi PvL wqvSi Si KwiqvRj cwoZ j vwMj , gb gb evi sevi ewj Z j vwMj , f vwMgvbxgv, Zzwg mMhvPvAvgvKI Avkxev Ki hvI , AvwgI hb Ggwb KvOvj xi nvZi AvbUzKzcvB| Qj i nvZiAvb ! mZ mvRvK_vbq! vgx, cy , Kbv, bvwZ, bvZbx, `vm, `vmxcwiRbmg msmvi Dj


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i vwLqvGB h Mvi vnY wLqvZvnvi eyK dzwj qvdzwj qvDwVZ j vwMj , G mf vMi mhbAvi BqvKwiZ cvwi j bv| m -cRwj Z wPZvi ARmayuqvbxj i Oi Qvqvdwj qvNywi qvNywiqvAvKvk DwVZwQj , KvOvj xi gvBnviB ga QvUGKLvwb i_i Pnvi vhb wLZ cvBj |Mvq Zvnvi KZ bvQwe AuvKv, P~ovq Zvnvi KZ bvj ZvcvZvRovbv| wf Zi K hb ewmqvAvQ

gyL Zvnvi Pbvhvq bv, wKwmu_vq Zuvnvi wmuyii i Lv, c`Zj `ywUAvj Zvq ivOvbv| EaPvwnqvKvOvj xi gvqi `yB PvL Aki avivewnZwQj , Ggb mgq GKwUeQi Pv -cbi i QjZvnvi AvuPj Uvb wqvKwnj , n_vq ZzB uvwoq AvwQmgv, f vZ euvawe b ?

gvPgwKqvwdwi qvPvwnqvKwnj , euvaevLb i ! nVvr Dci Aywj wb k KwiqveMi Kwnj , ` vL` vL evev,evgyb-gvI B i_ Po mM hvQ!

Qj we q gyL Zzwj qvKwnj K ? YKvj wbixY Kwiqvkl ewj j , ZzB cwQm! I Z ayuqv!i vMKwiqvKwnj , ej v ycyi evR, Avgvi w cvq bveywS ? Ges mmgvqi PvL Rj j Kwiqvewj j , evgyb i wMbxgiQ, ZzB Kb Ku gwi mgv?

KvOvj xi gvi GZY uk nBj | ci i Rb kkvb `uvovBqvGBf ve AkcvZ Kivq mgb gbj vcvBj , Ggb wK, Qj i AKj vYi Avkvq gyn~ZPvL gywQqvdwj qvGKUzLvwb nvwmevi PvKwiqvewj j , Kuve wKmi Rb i ! PvL auvj MQe Z bq !

nvtauvj MQ e Z bv! ZzB KvuZwQwj !

gvAvi cwZev Kwi j bv| Qj i nvZ awiqvNvUbvwgqvwbRI mvb Kwi j , KvOvj xKI mvb Ki vBqvNi wdwi j ,kkvb-mrKvi i kl UzKz LvAvi Zvi f vM NwUj bv|

mvbi bvgKiYKvj wcZvgvZvi g~pZvq weavZvcyi l Aix _vwKqvAwaKvsk mgq aynvmKwiqvB vnb bv, ZxecwZev Kib| ZvB Zvnv i mg RxebUvZvnv i wbRi bvg j vKBhb Avgi Y f vOPvBqv Pwj Z _vK| KvOvj xi gvi Rxebi BwZnvmQvU, wK mB Qv

KvOvj RxebUzKzweavZvi GB cwinvmi `vq nBZ AevnwZ j vf Kwi qvwQj | ZvnvK RbwqvgvgwiqvwQj , evc i vMKwiqvbvg wj Af vMx| gvbvB, evc b xZ gvQawiqveovq, Zvnvi bvAvQwb, bvAvQivZ| Zeyh wK KwiqvzAf vMxGKwb KvOvj xi gvnBZ euvwPqvi wnj mGKwe qi e | hvnvi mwnZ weevn nBj Zvnvi bvg i wmK evN, evNi Ab evwNbxwQj , BnvK j BqvmMvgvi DwVqvMj , Af vMxZvnvi Af vM I wk cy KvOvj xK j BqvMvgB cwoqvi wnj |

Zvnvi mB KvOvj xeo nBqvAvR cbi q cvwqvQ| megv eZi KvR wkwLZ Avi KwiqvQ,Af vMxi AvkvnBqvQAvi I eQiLvbK Zvnvi Af vMi mwnZ hywSZ cvwi j `ytL NywPe| GB `ytLh wK, whwb wqvQb wZwb QvovAvi KnB Rvb bv|

KvOvj xcyKzi nBZ AuvPvBqvAvwmqv wLj Zvnvi cvZi f z vekl gvGKUvgvwUi cv XvwKqvivwLZQ, AvhnBqvwRvmvKwi j , ZzB Lwj b gv?

ej vMwoq MQevev, GLb Avi w bB|

Qj wekvmKwi j bv, ewj j , bv, w bB e wK ! K, wL Zvi nuvwo ?

GB Qj bvq ewb KvOvj xi gvKvOvj xK duvwK wqvAvwmqvQ| mnuvwo wLqvZe Qvwoj | ZvnvZAvi GKRbi gZ f vZ wQj | ZLb mcmbgyL gvqi Kvj wMqvewmj | GB eqmi Qj mPivPi


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i vRcy , Avi Kv_vq Mj Zvnvi KvUvj cy mGgb DcK_v i Kwi j hvnvci i KvQZvnvikLvbq wbRi mw| Ri Zvnvi hZ evwoZ j vwMj , D i mvZ hZ `ZeMgwewnZ

j vwMj , ZZB mhb be be DcK_vi B Rvj i PbvKwiqvPwj Z j vwMj | Zvnvi wei vg bvB, weQbvB KvOvj xi n evi evi ivgvwZ nBZ j vwMj | f q, we q, cyj K mmRvi gvqi Mj v

RovBqvZvnvi eyKi ga hb wgwkqvhvBZ Pvwnj |evwni ej vkl nBj , m~hAMj , mvi vb QvqvMvpZi nBqvPivPi ev Kwi j , wKNi iga AvR Avi `xc Rwj j bv, Mn i kl KZe mgvavKwiZ Kn DwVj bv, wbweo AKvi Keji MgvZvi Aeva b wb cy i KYmyavelY Kwi qvPwj Z j vwMj | mmB kkvb I kkvbhv viKvwnbx| mB i _, mB ivvcv-wU, mB Zuvi MhvI qv| Kgb KwiqvkvKvZvgxkl c`aywjwqvKvuwqvwe vq wj b, wK Kwi qvnwiawb wqvQj i vgvZvK enb Kwiqvj BqvMj , Zvi cimvbi nvZi Avb| mAvb Z Avb bq KvOvj x, mZ nwi ! Zvi AvKvkRvovayuqvZ ayuqvbqevev, mB Z mMi i _ ! KvOvj xPiY, evevAvgvi !

K gv?

Zvi nvZi Avb hw cvB evev, evgyb-gvi gZ AvwgI mM hZ cvev|

KvOvj xAzU ayKwnj , hvtej Z bB|

gvmK_veva Kwi wbZB cvBj bv, Zwbtkvmdwj qvewj Z j vwMj , QvURvZ ej ZLb wKKD Nbv Ki Z cvi e bv ytLx ej KD VwKq ivLZ cvi e bv| Bm! Qj i nvZiAvb,i _K h AvmZB ne|

Qj gyLi Dci gyL i vwLqvf MK Kwnj , ewj mb gv, ewj mb, Avgvi e f q Ki |

gvKwnj , Avi L&&KvOvj x, Zvi evevK GKevi ai Avbwe, Agwb hb cvqi ayj vgv_vq wqAvgvK we vq q| Agwb cvq Avj Zv, gv_vq wmuyi wq,wKK ev e ? ZzB wwe, bviKvOvj x? ZyB Avgvi Qj , ZzB Avgvi gq, ZzB Avgvi me! ewj Z ewj Z mQj K GKevi eyKPvwcqvawi j |

Af vMxi Rxeb-bvUi kl Acwimgv nBZ Pwj j | we wZ ewk bq, mvgvbB| eva Kwi w kUvermi AvRI cvi nBqvQwK nq bvB, kl I nBj Zgwb mvgvbf ve| Mvg Kwei vR wQj bv, wf bMvg Zuvnvi evm| KvOvj xwMqvKuvvKvwUKwi j , nvZ-cvq cwoj , kl NwUeuvavwqvZuvnvK GKUvKvcYvgxwj | wZwb Avwmj b bv, MvUv-PviK ewo wj b| Zvnvi KZ wK AvqvRb| Lj , gayAvvi m, Zzj mxcvZvi imKvOvj xi gvQj i cwZ i vMKwiqvewj j , Kb ZzB AvgvK bvej NwUeuvavwZ Mwj evev! nvZ cvwZqvewo KqwUMnY Kwiqvgv_vq VKvBqvDbvb dwj qvwqvKwnj ,f vj vnBZ GZB nev, evMx-`yj i Ni KD KLbvI l ya Lq euvP bv|

wb `yB-wZb Ggwb Mj | cwZekxivLei cvBqv wLZ Avwmj , h hvnvgywhvMRvwbZ, nwi YiwkO-Nl vRj , MuU-Kwo cyovBqvgayZ gvwoqvPvUvBqv I qvBZvw Ae_J l ai mvb wqvhhvnvi KvR Mj | Qj gvbyl KvOvj xewZenBqvDwVZ, gvZvnvK KvQUvwbqvj BqvKwnj ,KveiRi ewoZ wKQznj vbvevevAvi I i I l ya KvR ne ? Avwg Ggwb fvj vnev|

KvOvj xKuvwqvKwnj , ZzB ewo Z Lwj b gv, Dbyb dj wwj | Ggwb wK KD mvi ?


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Avwg Ggwb mi hvev| Zvi Pq ZzB yUvf vZ-f vZ dzwUq wbq LvwwK, Avwg Pq wL|

KvOvj xGB c_g AcUzn f vZ iuvwaZ ce nBj | bvcvwi j d vb SvwoZ, bvcvwi j f vj vKwi qvf vZ evwoZ| Dbvb Zvnvi Rj bvwf Zi Rj cwoqvauyqvnq; f vZ Xvwj Z Pvwi wK QovBqvco;gvqi PvL Qj Qj KwiqvAvwmj | wbR GKevi DwVevi PvKwi j , wKgv_vmvRvKwi Z cvwi j

bv, khvq j yUvBqvcwoj | LvI qvnBqvMj Qj K KvQj BqvwK KwiqvwK Kwi Z nq wewagZDc k wZ wMqvZvnvi xYK _vwgqvMj , PvL wqvKej Awei j avi vq Rj cwoZ j vwMj |

Mvg Cki bvwcZ bvox wLZ RvwbZ, ci wb mKvj mnvZ wLqvZvnvi B mygyL gyL Mxi Kwi j ,`xNkvmdwj j Ges kl gv_vbvwoqvDwVqvMj | KvOvj xi gvBnvi A_eywSj , wKZvnvi f qBnBj bv| mKj Pwj qvMj mQj K Kwnj , GBevi GKevi ZvK WK AvbZ cvwi mevev?

KvK gv?

I B h iI -Mvuq h DVMQ

KvOvj xeywSqvKwnj , evevK ?

Af vMxPzc Kwiqviwnj |

KvOvj xewj j , mAvme Kb gv?

Af vMxi wbRi B h_ m n wQj , Z_vwc Av Av Kwnj , wMq ej we, gv ayGKUyZvgvi cvqiayj vPvq|

mZLwb hvBZ D Z nBj mZvnvi nvZUvawiqvdwj qvewj j , GKUzKuvvKvUvKwimevev, ewj mgvhvP|

GKUz_vwgqvKwnj , dievi c_ Agwb bvcZ-ewi KvQ_K GKUzAvj ZvPq AvwbmK vOvj x,

Avgvi bvg Ki j B m e| AvgvK eo f vj vevm|f vj vZvnvK AbKB evwmZ| Ri nI qvAewa gvqi gyL mGB KqUvwRwbmi K_vGZeviGZi Kg Kwi qv wbqvQh, mmBLvb nBZ KuvwZ KuvwZ hv vKwi j |

ci wb iwmK `yj mgqgZ hLb AvwmqvDcwZ nBj ZLb Af vMxi Avi eo vb bvB| gyLi cigi Yi QvqvcwoqvQ, PvLi `w G msmvi i KvR-mvwiqvKv_vq Kvb&&ARvbv k Pwj qvMQ|

KvOvj xKvuwqvKwnj , gvMv! evevGmQcvqi ayj vbe h !

gvnqZ eywSj , nqZ eywSj bv, nqZ evZvnvi Mf xi mwZ evmbvms vi i gZ Zvnvi AvQbPZbvqNvwj | GB gZzc_-hv xZvnvi Aek evLvwb khvi evwni evovBqvnvZ cvwZj |

iwmK nZeywi gZ `uvovBqvi wnj | cw_exZ Zvnvi I cvqi ayj vi cqvRb AvQ, BnvI Kn bvwKPvwnZ cvi ZvnvZvnvi K bvi AZxZ| wew i wcmx`uvovBqvwQj , mKwnj , `vI evev, `vI GKUzcvqi ayj v|

iwmK AMmi nBqvAvwmj | Rxeb h xK mf vj vevmv q bvB, Akb-emb q bvB, KvbLuvRLei Ki bvB, gi YKvj ZvnvK m ayGKUzcvqi ayj vwZ wMqvKuvwqvdwj j |


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i vLvj i gvewj j , Ggb mZxj xevgyb-KvqZi Ni bvRb, I Avgv i `yj i Ni Rbvj Kb !

GBevi I i GKUzMwZ Ki `vI evevK vOvj vi nvZi Avbi j vf I hb cvYUvwj |

Af vMxi Af vMi eZvAMvPi ewmqvwK f vwej b Rvwb bv, wKQj gvbyl KvOvj xi eyK wMqvGK_vhb Zxi i gZ weuwaj |

mwb wbi ej vUvKvwUj , c_g i vw UvKvwUj , wKcf vZi Rb KvOvj xi gvAvi AcvKwi Zcvwi j bv| wK Rvwb, GZ QvURvZi RbI Mi _i ee vAvQwK bv, wKsevAKvi cvqnuvwUqvB Zvnv i i I bvnBZ nq,wKGUveySvMj , i vw kl bvnBZB G ywbqvmZ vMKwiqvMQ|

KzUxi -cvY GKUvej MvQ, GKUvKzovj PvwnqvAvwbqviwmK ZvnvZ NvwqvQwK q bvB,Rwg vi i `vivqvb Kv_vnBZ QzwUqvAvwmqvZvnvi Mvj mk GKUvPo Kl vBqvwj ; KzovjKvwoqvj BqvKwnj , kvj v, GwK Zvi evci MvQAvQh KvUZ j MwQm?

iwmK Mvj nvZ eyj vBZ j vwMj , KvOvj xKuv-Kvu nBqvewj j , evt, G h Avgvi gvqi nvZ-cuvZv

MvQ, `vi vqvbRx| evevK LvgvKvZzwg gvi j Kb ?wn yvbx`vivqvb ZvnvKI GKUvAkve Mvwj wqvgvwi Z Mj , wKmbvwK Zvnvi RbbxigZ n kKwiqvewmqvwQj , ZvB AkPi f q Zvnvi Mvq nvZ wj bv| nuvKvnuvwKZ GKUvwf oRwgqvDwVj , KnB AxKvi Kwi j bvh webvAbygwZZ i wmKi MvQKvwUZ hvI qvUvf vj vnqbvB| ZvnvivB Avevi `vi vqvbRxi nvZ-cvq cwoZ j vwMj , wZwb AbyMn Kwiqvhb GKUvKzg b| KviY, AmyLi mgq h-Kn wLZ AvwmqvQKvOvj xi gvi ZvnviB nvZ awiqvZvnvi klAwf j vl e KwiqvMQ|

`vivqvb f zwj evi cv bn, mnvZ-gyL evwoqvRvbvBj , G-mKj Pvj vwK Zvnvi KvQLvwUe bv|

Rwg vi vbxq j vK bnb; Mvg Zuvnvi GKUvKvQvwi AvQ, Mvg vAai i vq Zvnvi KZv| j vKj vhLb wn yvwbUvi KvQe_Abybq-webq Kwi Z j vwMj , KvOvj xEakvm woqvGKevi KvQvwi -evwoZ AvwmqvDcwZ nBj | mj vKi gyL gyL wbqvwQj , wcqvvivNyl j q, Zvnvi wbq wekvmnBj AZeo AmZ AZvPvi i K_vhw KZvi MvPi Kwi Z cvi Z Bnvi cwZweavb bvnBqvB cvibv| nvq i Abwf ! evOj v ki Rwg vi I Zvnvi KgPvixK mwPwbZ bv| m gvZnxb evj K kvKI DRbvq D &&vnBqvGKevi Dci DwVqvAvwmqvwQj , Aai i vq mBgv mvwK I hrmvgvbRj hvMvevwni AvwmqvwQj b, wewZ I znBqvKwnj b, K i ?

Avwg KvOvj x| `vi vqvbRxAvgvi evevK gi Q|

ek KiP| nvivgRvv, LvRbv qwb eywS ?

KvOvj xKwnj , bveveygkvq, evevMvQKvUZwQj , Avgvi gvgi Pewj Z ewj Z mKvbvAviPvwcZ cvwi j bv|

GB KvbvKvwUZ Aai AZwei nBj b| QuvovUvgovQzuBqvAvwmqvQ, wK Rvwb GLvbKvi wKQzQzuBqvdwj j bvwK ! agK wqvewj j b, gvgiP Z hvbxP be `uvov| I i K AvwQmi , GLvbGKUzMvei Rj Qwoq ! wK RvZi Qj ZyB ?


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KvOvj xmf q cvY bvwgqv uvovBqvKwnj , Avgi v yj |

Aai Kwnj b, `yj ! yj i govi KvVwK ne wb ?

KvOvj xewj j , gvh AvgvK Avb wZ ej MQ! Zzwg wRmKi bveveygkvq, gvh mevBKej MQ, mj bQh ! gvqi K_vewj Z wMqvZvnvi AbyYi mg Abyiva Dci va gyn~Z

iY nBqvK hb Zvnvi Kvbvq dvwUqvcwoZ Pvwnj |Aai Kwnj b, gvK cvovwe Z MvQi `vg cuvPUvUvKvAvb&&M| cviwe ?

KvOvj xRvwbZ ZvnvAme| Zvnvi Di xq wKwbevi g~j i c Zvnvi f vZ LvBevi wcZj i KuvwmwUwew i wcmxGKwUUvKvq euvavwZ wMqvQmPvL wLqvAvwmqvQ, mNvo bvwoj , ewj j , bv|

Aai gyLLvbvAZ weKZ KwiqvKwnj b, bvZ, gvK wbq b xi Povq cyuZ dj Mhv| Kvi eveviMvQZvi evc Kzoj VKvZ hvqcvRx, nZf vMv, bQvi !

KvOvj xewj j , mh Avgv i DVvbi MvQeveygkvq ! mh Avgvi gvqi nvZ cuvZvMvQ|

nvZ cuvZvMvQ! cuvo, evUvK Mj vavvwq evi Ki Z !cuvo AvwmqvMj vavvwj , Ges Ggb K_vDPviY Kwi j hvnvKej Rwg vi i KgPvixB cvi |

KvOvj xayj vSvwoqvDwVqv`vuovBj , Zvi ci axi axi evwni nBqvMj | Kb mh gvi LvBj , wKZvnvi Aciva, Qj Uvf vweqvB cvBj bv| Mvg vi wbweKvi wP `vMchcwoj bv| cwoj GPvKwi Zvnvi RywUZ bv| Kwnj b, cik, L Z n, G evUvi LvRbvevKxcoQwK bv| _vK ZRvj -Uvj wKQzGKUvKo Gb hb iL q,nvivgRvvcvj vZ cvi |

gyLyh-evwoZ kvi wbgvS Kej GKUvwb gv evKx| mgvivni AvqvRb MwnYxi DchyKwiqvB nBZQ| eVvKzi `vmwbR Zveavb Kwi qvwdwiZwQj b, KvOvj xAvwmqvZvunvi myL

`vuovBj , Kwnj , VvKzigkvB, Avgvi gvgi MQ|ZzB K ? wK PvmZzB ?

Avwg KvOvj x| gvej MQZbvK Avb wZ|

Zvw Mbv|

KvQvwi i evcviUvBwZgaB gyL gyL cPvwi Z nBqvcwoqvwQj , GKRb Kwnj , I eva nq GKUvMvQPvq|GB ewj qvmNUbvUvcKvk Kwi qvKwnj |

gyLyh wewZ I wei nBqvKwnj b, kvb Ave vi | AvgviB KZ KvVi `iKvi ,Kvj ev ci

KvR| hvhv, GLvb wKQzne bvGLvb wKQzne bv| GB ewj qvAb cvb Kwi j b|f vPvhgnvkq A`~i ewmqvd`KwiZwQj b, wZwb ewj j b, Zv i RZ K Ke Avevi cvovqi ? hv, gyL GKUzbyovRj wq b xi Povq gvwU M|

gyLvcvavq gnvkqi eo Qj emg f ve GB c_ Kv_vq hvBZwQj b, wZwb Kvb LvovKwiqvGKUz wbqvKwnj b, LPb f U&&Pvhgkvq, me evUvi vB GLb evgyb-KvqZ nZ Pvq| ewj qvKvRiSuvK Avi Kv_vq Pwj qvMj b|


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KvOvj xAvi cv_bvKwi j bv| GB Nv-`yqKi Awf Zvq msmvi mhb GKevi eyovnBqvwMqvwQj | wbtk axi axi Zvnvi gi vgvqi KvQwMqvDcwZ nBj |

b xi Pi MZLyuwoqvAf vMxK kvqvb nBj | i vLvj i gvKvOvj xi nvZ GKUvLoi AuvwURvwj qvwqvZvnviB nvZ awiqvgvqi gyL kKi vBqvdwj qvwj | Zvi ci mKj wgwj qvgvwUPvcv

wqvKvOvj xi gvqi kl wP wej y Kwiqvwj |mevB mKj KvR e, aymB cvovLoi AvuwUnBZ h ayuqvUzKzNywiqvNywiqvAvKvkDwVZwQj , ZvnviB cwZ cj Knxb PzcvwZqvKvOvj xEa nBqvPvwnqvi wnj |

kv_I UxKv:gyLyh gyLvcvavq c`we, j vKgyL DPviYi cv_K NUQGLvb; elxqmxAwZe, mKj i ga eqmeo, xevPK k wnme eeZ; mwZcbA_-m i AwaKvix; AwwqvgZ ew i mrKvi , gZi Rb Awg evkl Abyvb;mMM, j vKgyLi DPviY cv_K NUQ;Aix AvKvk, MMb; f z vekl f vRb evLvI qvi ci cvZ hvco _vK; cmbm, Lywk;

cmbgyLLywk f ivgyL; vo Kvj ; kke Li Mvk evkkKi gZve; Zbvi Zvi , Zuvi ; `yj cvj wK enbKvixwn ymvqwekl , wbPzRvZi gvbyl ej Awf wnZ;B Rvj Rvywe v, GLvb M igvag gy evgvwnZ Ki ivLvi gZvK evSvbvnqQ; ivgvwkniY, Abyf ~wZi AvwaKMvqij vg uvwoq hvI qv; f MKweKZ i , GLvb AwZ AveMKvOvj xi f vOvevweKZ i K_vej vevSvbvnqQ;cYvgxcyivwnZ ev e- exK I qvmvj vwg, GLvb KweivRK I qvwPwKrmvwdwnme I qvUvKvevSvbvnqQ; gywhvMUvUKvwPwKrmv; MuUKwoKuvUvhy kvgyK RvZxq cvwY;wb wbj , wbtmvo; wbevK; nwi awbnwi bvgi awb, wn yagvej xivgZ n enb Kivi mgqmgeZK eZvnwi i bvg DP i ej _vK ZvK nwiawb ej ; ms vi wekvm, SuvK, AvRbaviYv;AkbLv e, Avnvi i e ; mvwKmvej vq wn ymvqi wbZKiYxq c~Rv|

cvVcwi wPwZ :myKzgvi mb mvwZ ki r mvwnZmgMMi c_g L _K Af vMxi MbvgKM wUmsKj b KivnqQ| Mixe- yLxbxPzkwYi Qj KvOvj x| Zvi gvAf vMx| cwZekxDuPzRvZigyLyh evwoi MnK xi gZzi ci mrKvi i `k L Af vMxi fZi Kvi f vevbyf ~wZ cKvki gvag

i nq G M | gZi kehv vi AvoiZvI mrKvi i evcKZv L Af vMxI wbRi gZz gyn~Zic L| P b, wmuyi , Avj Zv, gvj v, NZ, gay, a~c, aybv, AwMi auvqvq gyLyh evwoi wMwbMMgbKi Qb| `ywLbxAf vMxI f ve Zvi gZzi mgq vgxi cvqi a~wj wbq gZz kl cy gyLvwMKijmI Mhve| gZzi mgq KvOvj xZvi evevK nvwRi Ki Z cvi j I cviwb KvVi Af ve gvqimrKvi Ki Z| G M mvgev i wbgg i~c Ges bxP kwYi nZ wi `gvbyl i `ytL-K I hYv

ki rP AZ i `xf vl vq Dcvb KiQb|

Abykxj bx

Kg-Abykxj b1. Zvgvi Lvabxcwievi i KvivgZzI Mixe cwievi i KvivgZzNUbvi Zzj bvg~j K weeiY vI |2. KvOvj xZvi gvqi cwZ h gvZf w wLqQb GiKg KvbvNUbvwj wceKi |


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ewbevPwb ck1| Kvb b xi Zxi kkvb NvUAewZ ?

K. ksL L. Mi oM. MovB N. cv

2| iwmK ej MvQwUKxKvR eenvi Ki Z PqwQj ?K. Af vMxi ke vn L. Nievwo ZwiM. i vbvi KvVmsMn N. KvOvj xi Rb

D xcKwUco 3 I 4 bs cki Di `vI :ZKiZKwnj b avi wbwe awe Kxf ve ? Mdzi ewj j , hgb Ki cvwi ae evevVvKzi ,ZvgvK duvwK e bv|

3| ZKi ZAf vMxi MM i Kvb&&Pwi i cwZwbwa ?K. VvKzi `vmgyLyR L. iwmK `yjM. `vivqvbRx N. Aai

4| GB cwZwbwaZi Kvi Y nj vi Df qB Rwg vi i cwZwbwaii Rwg vi i Mvg viii Rwg vi I evY

wbPi KvbwUmwVK ?K. i L. iiM. iii N. ii I iii

mRbkxj ckGB wbzi Awf hvMMdzi hb evK&iva nBqvMj | YK ci axi axi Kwnj , Kvnb LvbK Lo

Gevi f vMcqwQj vg| wKMj mbi eKqvej KZvgkvq me ai i vLj b ? Ku KUnvZcvq co ej j vg, eveygkvB, nvwKg Zzwg, Zvgvi i vRZQo Avi cvj ve Kv_vq ? AvgvKcY kK wePzwj bvnq `vI | Pvj Lo bB| evc ewUZ _vwK, ZvI bvnq Zvj cvLvi MuvRvMuvRvwq G elvUvKvwUq e, wKbvLZ cq Avgvi gnk h gi hve|K. KvOvj xi evevi bvg Kx?L. Zvi nvZi Avb hw cvB, AvwgI mM hveDw wUevL vKi |M. D xcK Af vMxi MM i h mgvRwP i BwZ i qQZvevL vKi |N. KvOvj xi mD xcKi Mdzi i mvk _vKj I KvOvj xm~Yi c Mdzi i cwZwbwaZKi bv

gewUi h_v_Zvwbi cY Ki |


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wbixn evOvwji vKqvmvLvI qvZ nvmb

[j LK cwiwPwZ : i vKqvmvLvI qvZ nvmb 9B wWmi 1880 wLv i scyi Rj vi cvqive Mvg

RbMnY Kib| Zuvi wcZvRnxiyw b gvnv AveyAvj xnvq vi mvei mvf ~vgxwQj b| QvUej vq eoevb KwigybmveMg i vKqvK evsj vwkvq mvnvh Kib| ci wZwb eo f vB Bevwng mvei i ZveavbBsiwR kLb| wenvii AMZ fvMj cyi i mq mvLvI qvZ nvmbi mweevni ci wZwb eMgivKqvmvLvI qvZ nvmb bvg cwiwPZ nb| vgxi ci Yvq wZwb mvwnZPPv i yKib| mgKvj xb gymj gvbmgvR cPwj Z Kzms vi i wei ywZwb j LbxaviY Kib| gymwj g bvixRvMi Y wZwb AMYxf ~wgKvq AeZxYnb| mvLvI qvZ ggvwiqvj Mvj mzj I Avygvb LvZqvwZb Bmj vg cwZvKi wZwb gymj gvb bvix iwkvI ms wZi c_ AMmi nZ mvnvh Kib| civM, Aei vaevwmbx, gwZPzi , myj Zvbvi cBZvw ZuviDjLhvM M| 9B wWmi 1932 mvj ivKqvmvLvI qvZ nvmb gZzeiY Ki b| ]

Avgiv`yej wbixn evOv

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Class 9 - Bangla