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7/21/2019 Configurar Servidor Ubuntu
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Confgurar Servidor
UbuntuActualizar Servidor
>> sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y
OPenSSH
Instalar OpenSSH-Server para administracin con Putty y SFTP:
>> sudo apt-get install openssh-server
on!gurar OpenSSH
>> sudo nano "etc"ssh"sshd#con!g
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VirtualBox
OS : $%untu '()' *TS Server +,o $I.
IP /ddress : )(((0"1'
Preparing $%untu '()' *TS server
/ctuali2ar Servidor:
>> sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y
Instalar componenten necesarios:
>> sudo apt-get install %uild-essential d3ms un2ip -y
4e%oot your server once to ta3e e5ect all the changes(
Installing VirtualBox
6dit "etc"apt"sources(list !le:
>> sudo nano "etc"apt"sources(list
/dd the latest oracle virtual%o7 repository to your $%untu server( 8ou cando9nload the oracle virtual%o7 latest repository rom here(
;(((> 9get -= http:""do9nload(virtual%o7(org"virtual%o7"de%ian"oracle#v%o7(asc-O- sudo apt-3ey add -
,o9? update the repository and install latest oracle virtual%o7 version(
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>> sudo apt-get update
>> sudo apt-get install @irtualAo7-'(B -y
/ter installing virtual%o7? add the system user s3 to the v%o7users group( s3 is
the system normal user that I have created already( 8ou can create and use aseparate ne9 user as your 9ish( I you use di5erent user? log out and log in%ac3 to that user and do the rest o the steps(
>> sudo usermod -a v%o7users manager
,o9? run the ollo9ing command to chec3 i virtual%o7 3ernel modules areloaded or not(
>> sudo "etc"init(d"v%o7drv status
Sample output:
@irtualAo7 3ernel modules +v%o7drv? v%o7netCt? v%o7netadp? v%o7pci. areloaded(
I it? not loaded? run the ollo9ing command to load them:
>> sudo "etc"init(d"v%o7drv setup
Install Oracle VirtualBox Extension pac
Starting 9ith @irtualAo7 '()? 9e should install 67tension pac3 that 9ill help usto manage and connect our remote guest consoles via 9e% interace( This67tension pac3 provides the ollo9ing unctionalities to the @irtualAo7 guests(
The virtual $SA 1() +6HI. device
@irtualAo7 4emote Des3top Protocol +@4DP. support
Host 9e%cam passthrough
Intel PE6 %oot 4O
67perimental support or PI passthrough on *inu7 hosts
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@irtualAo7 e7tension pac3 should %e same version as @irtualAo7 %ase pac3age(Do9nload 67tension pac3 or @irtualAo7 '(B rom here(
>> 9gethttp:""do9nload(virtual%o7(org"virtual%o7"'(B(1"Oracle#@#@irtualAo7#67tension#Pac3-'(B(1-GBBB(v%o7-e7tpac3
>> 9gethttp:""do9nload(virtual%o7(org"virtual%o7"'(B(11"Oracle#@#@irtualAo7#67tension#Pac3-'(B(11-G1BJ(v%o7-e7tpac3
Then? Install 67tension pac3 as sho9n %elo9(
>> sudo @Ao7anage e7tpac3 install Oracle#@#@irtualAo7#67tension#Pac3-'(B(1-GBBB(v%o7-e7tpac3
>> sudo @Ao7anage e7tpac3 install Oracle#@#@irtualAo7#67tension#Pac3-'(B(11-G1BJ(v%o7-e7tpac3
ThatKs it Oracle @irtualAo7 and 67tension pac3 have %een installed successullyon our $%untu '()' *TS server( Start using Oracle @irtualAo7L For creating andmanaging virtual machines rom the command line? reer the oMcial manual(
http:""999(virtual%o7(org"manual"ch)(html
Install /pache
/pache is an open-source multi-platorm 9e% server( It provides a ull range o9e% server eatures including I? SS* and virtual domains(
To install /pache? enter the ollo9ing command rom your terminal:
sudo apt-get install apache1
Test /pache:
http://www.virtualbox.org/manual/ch08.htmlhttp://www.virtualbox.org/manual/ch08.html7/21/2019 Configurar Servidor Ubuntu
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Open your 9e% %ro9ser and navigate to http:""localhost" or http:""server-ip-address"(
Install PHP
PHP +recursive acronym or PHP: Hyperte7t Preprocessor. is a 9idely usedopen-source general purpose scripting language that is especially suited or9e% development and can %e em%edded into HT*(
Install PHP 9ith ollo9ing command:
sudo apt-get install php0 li%apache1-mod-php0
To test PHP? create a sample Ntestphp(php !le in /pache document root older(
sudo nano "var"999"html"testphp(php
/dd the ollo9ing lines(
Qphp
phpino+.R
Q>
4estart apache1 service:
sudo service apache1 restart
,avigate to http:""server-ip-address"testphp(php( It 9ill display all the detailsa%out php such as version? %uild date and commands etc(
http://server-ip-address/http://server-ip-address/http://server-ip-address/http://server-ip-address/7/21/2019 Configurar Servidor Ubuntu
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Install php@irtualAo7
Aeore installing php@irtualAo7? 9e have to install /pache 9e% server and PHP(To install /pache? PHP reer the ollo9ing lin3(
Install */P Server On $%untu '()' *TS
*o primero =ue vamos a hacer es crear un usuario para el producto( reamos
un usuario llamado v%o7 y lo aadimos al grupo v%o7users:sudo useradd -m v%o7 - v%o7users
reemos una contrasea para dicho usuario:
sudo pass9d v%o7 Nv'lmB7
/hora creamos el !chero "etc"deault"virtual%o7 y le agregamos la siguientelinea @AOE6A#$S64Uv%o7 +des esta orma la /PI SO/P de @irtualAo7 usada
por el proceso v%o79e%srv se eVecuta como el usuario v%o7.:
>> sudo nano "etc"deault"virtual%o7
@AOE6A#$S64Uv%o7
/dditionally? install php-soap e7tension 9hich is re=uired %y php@irtualAo7 to9or3 9ell(
sudo apt-get install php-soap
4estart the 9e% server to ta3e e5ect the changes(
sudo "etc"init(d"apache1 restart
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,o9? Do9nload the latest version rom the php@irtualAo7 oMcial site(
9get http:""sourceorge(net"proVects"phpvirtual%o7"!les"phpvirtual%o7-'(B-1(2ip
67tract the 2ip !le using the ollo9ing command:
un2ip phpvirtual%o7-'(B-1(2ip
ove the e7tracted older to your apache root older(
sudo mv phpvirtual%o7-'(B-1 "var"999"html"phpvirtual%o7
on!gure php@irtualAo7
6dit php@irtualAo7 con!g(php !le:
sudo cp "var"999"html"phpvirtual%o7"con!g(php-e7ample
"var"999"html"phpvirtual%o7"con!g(php
sudo nano "var"999"html"phpvirtual%o7"con!g(php
hange the username"pass9ord or system user that runs @irtualAo7( In ourcase? the username"pass9ord is s3"u%untu(
;(((:''B"
To log in? a user name and pass9ord is as3ed? this data is as3ed during the !rststage o the installation( Aut any other user %elonging to the jsudoj groupcould %e used to log in as 9ell(
,ote: The installers are generated rom time to time? so may%e some pac3agescontained on them are outdated( I you have Internet connection during the
installation? the latest version o the pac3ages 9ill %e installed rom ourrepositories(
For a complete step-%y-step installation guide? please reer tohttp:""doc(2entyal(org
entyal '() pac3ages
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8ou can also install entyal as a jpac3age setj to an already installed version o$%untu( This 9as developed and tested 9ith $%untu version '()'(
For $%untu '()' +Trusty.( 8ou should install the server edition o $%untu(
/dd to your "etc"apt"sources(list:
de% http:""archive(2entyal(org"2entyal '() main
In order to authenticate the pac3ages in the PP/ and entyal repository you
can import its pu%lic 3ey 9ith the ollo9ing command:
sudo apt-3ey adv --3eyserver 3eyserver(u%untu(com --recv-3eys )61BGFF
9get -= http:""3eys(2entyal(org"2entyal-'()-archive(asc -O- sudo apt-3ey add -
4ead the entyal#'()#/nnouncement or more ino(
Installing pac3ages
entyal has a modular design that allo9s you to install or remove modulesdepending on your needs(
/ter editing your sources(list? ma3e sure that your pac3age data%ase is up todate %y running the ollo9ing command:
sudo apt-get update
/ter that? you Vust need to run:
sudo apt-get install 2entyal
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/nd then point your %ro9ser to the entyal IP address and ollo9 theinstructions on screen:
https:""2entyal-ip-address>"
I you 9ant to install the ull graphical environment you can install 2en%untu-des3top instead o Vust 2entyal:
sudo apt-get install 2en%untu-des3top
/ter installing 2en%untu-des3top your $%untu 9ill %e in almost the same stateas i you 9ere used the the oMcial entyal Installer? you Vust need to re%oot
your server +simulating the !nish o the !rst stage o the installation. and onthe ne7t %oot the entyal core pac3ages 9ill %e installed and you 9ill %e a%le tocontinue the installation rom the des3top environment(
8ou can also use the command line to install the pac3ages(
67ample:
sudo apt-get install 2entyal-sam%a
8ou can also install all the entyal pac3ages:
sudo apt-get install 2entyal-all
Previous 4eleases Installer Images
- /ll !les +current and previous releases.(